Test plug-in and test equipment

By designing test plug-ins for floating components and buffers, the problem of plug-in terminal wear in battery tests is solved, achieving higher reliability and accuracy.

CN222965273UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10SHENZHEN HYMSON LASER INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421573570.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the battery test, frequent plugging and unplugging actions cause mechanical impact force between the plug-in terminal and the battery interface, causing wear in the contact area, affecting the accuracy and reliability of the measurement.

Method used

A test plug-in is designed, including floating components and buffers. The floating assembly slides in the X direction, with a test position close to the product to be tested and a separate position away from the product to be tested. The buffer member is arranged on the base and elastically abuts the barrier to absorb the impact between the plug-in terminal and the product to be tested.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the impact between the plug-in terminal and the product to be tested, the service life of the test plug-in is extended, and the reliability of the test equipment and the accuracy of measurement are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a test plug-in and a test device, and relates to the technical field of battery processing, and the test plug-in comprises a pedestal; the floating assembly is slidably arranged on the base in the X direction and is provided with a test position close to the to-be-tested product and a separation position far away from the to-be-tested product; the plugging terminal is arranged on the floating assembly and is in plugging connection with the product to be tested at the test position; at the separation position, the plugging terminal is separated from the to-be-tested product; the blocking body is arranged on the floating assembly; and the buffer piece is arranged on the base and is elastically propped against the baffle body at the test position, so that the impact between the plug terminal and the product to be tested is reduced. According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the use reliability of the battery test equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery processing, and particularly relates to a test plug-in unit and a test device. Background Art

[0002] During the battery processing and manufacturing process, it is necessary to test the battery after battery assembly. During the test process, the plug-in terminal needs to be docked with the interface of the battery. Since the docking is generally a rigid docking, there is an impact between the plug-in terminal and the interface of the battery. A certain mechanical impact force will be generated at the moment when the plug-in terminal contacts the interface of the battery during rigid docking. This impact force may be insignificant in a single operation, but considering that battery testing usually involves a large number of repetitive plugging and unplugging actions, the cumulative effect cannot be ignored. Over time, due to the frequent force application on the plug-in terminal, the contact part thereof is prone to wear, affecting the accuracy and reliability of battery measurement. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a test plug-in unit and a test device, aiming to improve the use reliability of the battery test device.

[0004] To achieve the above object, a test plug-in unit proposed by the utility model includes:

[0005] A base;

[0006] A floating component, which is slidably arranged on the base along the X direction to have a test position close to the product to be tested and a separation position away from the product to be tested;

[0007] A plug-in terminal, which is arranged on the floating component. At the test position, the plug-in terminal is plugged into the product to be tested; at the separation position, the plug-in terminal is separated from the product to be tested;

[0008] A stopper, which is arranged on the floating component;

[0009] A buffer member, which is arranged on the base. At the test position, the buffer member elastically abuts against the stopper to reduce the impact between the plug-in terminal and the product to be tested.

[0010] In an embodiment, the floating component includes:

[0011] A connecting plate, which is slidably connected to the base and moves along the X direction;

[0012] A first floating plate, which is slidably connected to the connecting plate;

[0013] A first elastic component, which elastically connects the connecting plate and the first floating plate to enable the first floating plate to float in the Y direction;

[0014] A second floating plate, slidably connected to the first floating plate;

[0015] A second elastic component, elastically connecting the second floating plate and the first floating plate to enable the second floating plate to float in the Z direction;

[0016] A third floating plate, slidably connected to the second floating plate;

[0017] A third elastic component, elastically connecting the third floating plate and the second floating plate to enable the third floating plate to float in the X direction;

[0018] Wherein, the plug-in terminal is arranged on the third floating plate, and the stopper is arranged on the connecting plate.

[0019] In one embodiment, the first elastic component includes:

[0020] Two first guide rods, which are arranged on opposite sides of the first floating plate along the Y direction, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the first guide rods;

[0021] A first elastic member, sleeved on the first guide rod, and the first elastic member is respectively connected to the connecting plate and the first floating plate.

[0022] In one embodiment, the second elastic component includes:

[0023] Two second guide rods, which are arranged on opposite sides of the second floating plate along the Z direction, and the first floating plate is slidably connected to the second guide rods;

[0024] A second elastic member, sleeved on the second guide rod, and the second elastic member is respectively connected to the first floating plate and the second floating plate.

[0025] In one embodiment, the third elastic component includes:

[0026] Third guide rods, arranged on the second floating plate and extending along the X direction, a plurality of the third guide rods are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the third floating plate, and the third floating plate is slidably connected to the third guide rods;

[0027] A third elastic member, sleeved on the third guide rod, and the third elastic member is respectively connected to the second floating plate and the third floating plate.

[0028] In one embodiment, the floating component further includes:

[0029] A first slide rail, arranged on the base and extending along the X direction, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the first slide rail;

[0030] A second slide rail is provided on the connecting plate and extends along the Y direction, and the first floating plate is slidably connected to the second slide rail;

[0031] A third slide rail is provided on the first floating plate and extends along the Z direction, and the second floating plate is slidably connected to the third slide rail; and / or,

[0032] The product to be tested is provided with a positioning hole, and a positioning pin is provided on an end surface of the third floating plate which is away from the second floating plate. The positioning pin cooperates with the positioning hole to position the plug-in terminal and the product to be tested.

[0033] In one embodiment, the test plug-in further comprises a detection component, and the detection component is disposed on the base to detect the position of the floating component on the base.

[0034] In one embodiment, the blocking body is disposed on one side of the floating assembly in the Y direction, and the detection assembly includes:

[0035] A first sensor is disposed on the base at a side of the blocking body facing the product to be tested;

[0036] The second sensor is arranged on the base. The second sensor and the blocking body are arranged on the same side of the floating assembly. At least two second sensors are provided, and at least two second sensors are arranged at intervals along the X direction.

[0037] In one embodiment, the test plug-in further comprises a driving member, the driving member is disposed on the base and is drivingly connected to the floating assembly; and / or the buffer member is a spring buffer.

[0038] The utility model also provides a testing device, comprising the above-mentioned testing plug-in.

[0039] Compared with the prior art, in the technical solution of the utility model, the test plug includes a base, a floating component is arranged on the base, and the floating component is slidably arranged on the base along the X direction. Through the sliding of the floating component, the floating component can be close to or away from the product to be tested. The floating component has a test position close to the product to be tested and a separation position away from the product to be tested. The floating component is provided with a plug-in terminal, which is plugged into the product to be tested in the test position and detached from the product to be tested in the separation position. In addition, a stopper is provided on the floating component, and a buffer is provided on the base. The buffer can elastically abut against the stopper in the test position to absorb the impact when the plug-in terminal is plugged into the product to be tested, thereby reducing the wear of the plug-in terminal and the product to be tested, extending the service life of the test plug and improving the reliability of its use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a test plug provided by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 It is another schematic structural diagram of a test plug provided by the present invention.

[0043] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0044] 100, base; 200, floating component; 210, connecting plate; 220, first floating plate; 230, first elastic component; 240, second floating plate; 250, second elastic component; 260, third floating plate; 270, third elastic component; 280, positioning pin; 300, plug-in terminal; 400, stopper; 500, buffer; 600, detection component; 610, first sensor; 620, second sensor; 700, driving component.

[0045] The realization of the object, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the drawings. Specific embodiments

[0046] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0047] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0048] In addition, if the embodiments of the present utility model involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears throughout the text, its meaning includes three parallel scenarios. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes Scenario A, or Scenario B, or the scenario where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0049] In order to extend the service life of the battery test equipment and improve its reliability in use, the present technical solution proposes a test plug-in, including:

[0050] A base 100;

[0051] A floating component 200, slidably disposed on the base 100 along the X direction to have a test position close to the product to be tested and a separation position away from the product to be tested;

[0052] A plug-in terminal 300, disposed on the floating component 200. In the test position, the plug-in terminal 300 is plugged into the product to be tested; in the separation position, the plug-in terminal 300 is detached from the product to be tested;

[0053] A stopper 400, disposed on the floating component 200;

[0054] A buffer 500, disposed on the base 100. In the test position, the buffer 500 elastically abuts against the stopper 400 to reduce the impact between the plug-in terminal 300 and the product to be tested.

[0055] Compared with the prior art, in the technical solution of the present utility model, the test plug-in includes a base 100. A floating component 200 is arranged on the base 100. The floating component 200 is slidably arranged on the base 100 in the X direction. By sliding the floating component 200, the floating component 200 can approach or move away from the product to be tested. The floating component 200 has a test position close to the product to be tested and a separation position away from the product to be tested. A plug-in terminal 300 is arranged on the floating component 200. The plug-in terminal 300 is plugged into the product to be tested at the test position and is disengaged from the product to be tested at the separation position. In addition, a stopper 400 is arranged on the floating component 200, and a buffer 500 is arranged on the base 100. The buffer 500 can elastically abut against the stopper 400 at the test position to absorb the impact when the plug-in terminal 300 is plugged into the product to be tested, thereby reducing the wear of the plug-in terminal 300 and the product to be tested, prolonging the service life of the test plug-in and improving its reliability in use.

[0056] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the test plug-in includes a base 100. The base 100 is a frame structure. The base 100 can be fixedly screwed to the base 100 of the test equipment or the end of the manipulator. The base 100 serves as a stable foundation for the entire test plug-in and is made of high-strength and wear-resistant materials, ensuring the stability of the entire structure and the reliability of long-term use. The floating component 200 arranged on the base 100 can also be a frame structure. The floating component 200 can be slidably connected to the base 100 through a slide rail, enabling the floating component 200 to move relative to the base 100 in the X direction. In this solution, the X direction is the direction of approaching or moving away from the product horizontally. By sliding, the floating component 200 has a test position close to the product to be tested and a separation position away from the product to be tested. A plug-in terminal 300 is arranged on the side of the floating component 200 close to the product to be tested. The plug-in terminal 300 can be directly installed on the floating component 200. At the test position, the plug-in terminal 300 is in close contact with the interface of the battery to be tested through a precise guiding mechanism, ensuring the lossless transmission of the test signal. When moving to the separation position, the plug-in terminal 300 is disengaged from the battery interface. In addition, a stopper 400 is arranged on the floating component 200, and a buffer 500 is arranged on the mounting base 100. The function of the stopper 400 is to work together with the buffer 500 to jointly relieve the mechanical impact during the plugging process. The buffer 500 is an elastic element installed on the base 100, such as high-elastic rubber or a spring. At the test position, the buffer 500 elastically abuts against the stopper 400, using elastic potential energy to absorb the impact force generated when the plug-in terminal 300 is docked with the interface of the product to be tested, protecting the contact surfaces of both sides, thereby prolonging the service life of the test plug-in and improving the reliability of the test data at the same time.

[0057] As Figure 2 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the floating assembly 200 includes:

[0058] A connecting plate 210, which is slidably connected to the base 100 and moves along the X direction;

[0059] A first floating plate 220, which is slidably connected to the connecting plate 210;

[0060] A first elastic component 230, which elastically connects the connecting plate 210 and the first floating plate 220 to enable the first floating plate 220 to float in the Y direction;

[0061] A second floating plate 240, which is slidably connected to the first floating plate 220;

[0062] A second elastic component 250, which elastically connects the second floating plate 240 and the first floating plate 220 to enable the second floating plate 240 to float in the Z direction;

[0063] A third floating plate 260, which is slidably connected to the second floating plate 240;

[0064] A third elastic component 270, which elastically connects the third floating plate 260 and the second floating plate 240 to enable the third floating plate 260 to float in the X direction;

[0065] Wherein, the plug-in terminal 300 is arranged on the third floating plate 260, and the stopper 400 is arranged on the connecting plate 210.

[0066] The technical solution of this embodiment can compensate for the position deviation when the test plug-in is plugged into the battery, thereby improving the accuracy of the test. In this solution, the floating component 200 includes a connecting plate 210, which is slidably connected to the base 100 and can move in the X direction. The connecting plate 210 is used to install other components of the floating component 200. A first floating plate 220 is provided on the connecting plate 210, and the first floating plate 220 can be slidably connected to the connecting plate 210 through a slide rail. The first floating plate 220 can move in the Y direction relative to the connecting plate 210, and the Y direction is a direction perpendicular to the X direction in the horizontal plane. In addition, the first floating plate 220 is elastically connected to the connecting plate 210 through a first elastic member. The first elastic component 230 can be a spring. The spring can keep the first floating plate 220 in a balanced position when not subject to external force, and can also float in the Y direction when subjected to force. In addition, a second floating plate 240 is provided on the first floating plate 220, and the second floating plate 240 can move relative to the first floating plate 220 in The second floating plate 240 slides upward in the Z direction, where the Z direction is a vertical direction. In addition, the second floating plate 240 is elastically connected to the first floating plate 220 through the second elastic component 250. The second floating plate 240 can be maintained at a specific position when no force is applied in the Z direction, and can also float in the Z direction according to the direction of the applied force when a force is applied. In addition, a third floating plate 260 is also slidably arranged on the second floating plate 240. The third floating plate 260 can move relative to the second floating plate 240 in the X direction. The third floating plate 260 is elastically connected to the second floating plate 240 through the third elastic component 270, so that the third floating plate 260 can float in the X direction. The plug-in terminal 300 is arranged on the third floating plate 260. In this way, the plug-in terminal 300 can float in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction relative to the base 100, so as to supplement the position deviation between the plug-in terminal 300 and the interface of the product to be tested during the test, thereby improving the accuracy of the test. In addition, the floating of the third floating plate 260 in the X direction can also absorb the impact when the plug-in terminal 300 is plugged into the product to be tested.

[0067] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first elastic component 230 includes:

[0068] The first guide rods are provided with two groups, and the two groups of first guide rods are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first floating plate 220 along the Y direction, and the connecting plate 210 is slidably connected to the first guide rods;

[0069] The first elastic member is sleeved on the first guide rod, and the first elastic member is connected to the connecting plate 210 and the first floating plate 220 respectively.

[0070] In the present embodiment, the first guide rod is a cylindrical structure, and the first guide rod is provided with two groups. The two groups of first guide rods are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first floating plate 220 in the Y direction. The first guide rod extends along the Y direction, and the connecting plate 210 is provided with ribs on opposite sides along the Y direction. The first guide rod movably passes through the ribs, so that the first floating plate 220 can move along the Y direction under the guidance of the first guide rod, which can further improve the stability of the first floating plate 220 during movement. In addition, the first elastic member is sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod, and the first elastic member can be an axial compression spring. The ribs of the first floating plate 220 and the ribs of the connecting plate 210 are respectively abutted against the two ends of the axial compression spring. In this way, the first elastic member can make the first floating plate 220 remain in the middle area of ​​the connecting plate 210 when no force is applied, and can float along the Y direction when the first floating plate 220 is subjected to force.

[0071] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second elastic component 250 includes:

[0072] The second guide rods are provided with two groups, and the two groups of second guide rods are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the second floating plate 240 along the Z direction, and the first floating plate 220 is slidably connected with the second guide rods;

[0073] The second elastic member is sleeved on the second guide rod, and the second elastic member is connected to the first floating plate 220 and the second floating plate 240 respectively.

[0074] In the present embodiment, the second guide rod is a cylindrical structure, and the second guide rod is provided with two groups. The two groups of second guide rods are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the second floating plate 240 in the Z direction. The second guide rod extends along the Z direction. The first floating plate 220 is provided with ribs on opposite sides along the Z direction. The second guide rod movably passes through the ribs, so that the second floating plate 240 can move along the Z direction under the guidance of the second guide rod, which can further improve the stability of the second floating plate 240 during movement. In addition, a second elastic member is sleeved on the outside of the second guide rod, and the second elastic member can be an axial compression spring. The ribs of the second floating plate 240 and the ribs of the first floating plate 220 are respectively abutted against the two ends of the axial compression spring. In this way, the second floating plate 240 can be maintained in the middle area of ​​the first floating plate 220 when no force is applied, and can float along the Z direction when the second floating plate 240 is subjected to force.

[0075] In one embodiment of the present invention, the third elastic component 270 includes:

[0076] A third guide rod is provided on the second floating plate 240 and extends along the X direction. A plurality of third guide rods are provided. The plurality of third guide rods are spaced apart along the circumference of the third floating plate 260. The third floating plate 260 is slidably connected to the third guide rods.

[0077] A third elastic member is sleeved on the third guide rod, and the third elastic member is respectively connected to the second floating plate 240 and the third floating plate 260.

[0078] In this solution, the third guide rod is a cylindrical structure. The third guide rod is arranged at the four corner ends of the third floating plate 260 and extends along the X direction. The third guide rod movably passes through the third floating plate 260, so that the third floating plate 260 can move along the X direction under the guidance of the third guide rod, which can further improve the stability of the third floating plate 260 during movement. In addition, a third elastic member is sleeved outside the third guide rod. The third elastic member can be an axially compressed spring. The edges of the third floating plate 260 and the second floating plate 240 respectively abut against both ends of the axially compressed spring. In this way, the third floating plate 260 remains at a position away from the second floating plate 240 when not under force, and can float along the X direction when the third floating plate 260 is under force. In addition, when the plug-in terminal 300 is docked with the product under test, the floating of the third floating plate 260 can also eliminate the impact during docking.

[0079] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the floating assembly 200 further includes:

[0080] A first slide rail is arranged on the base 100 and extends along the X direction, and the connecting plate 210 is slidably connected to the first slide rail;

[0081] A second slide rail is arranged on the connecting plate 210 and extends along the Y direction, and the first floating plate 220 is slidably connected to the second slide rail;

[0082] A third slide rail is arranged on the first floating plate 220 and extends along the Z direction, and the second floating plate 240 is slidably connected to the third slide rail.

[0083] In this solution, the connecting plate 210 is slidably connected to the base 100 through the first slide rail, which can provide stable guidance for the sliding of the connecting plate 210, so that the connecting plate 210 can slide along a predetermined path. At the same time, it can also reduce the wear between the connecting plate 210 and the base 100 and improve the durability of the test plug-in; similarly, the first floating plate 220 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 210 through the first slide rail, which can provide stable guidance for the sliding of the first floating plate 220, so that the first floating plate 220 can slide along a predetermined path. At the same time, it can also reduce the wear between the first floating plate 220 and the connecting plate 210 and improve the durability of the test plug-in; similarly, the second floating plate 240 is slidably connected to the first floating plate 220 through the first slide rail, which can provide stable guidance for the sliding of the second floating plate 240, so that the second floating plate 240 can slide along a predetermined path. At the same time, it can also reduce the wear between the second floating plate 240 and the first floating plate 220 and improve the durability of the test plug-in.

[0084] In one embodiment of the utility model, the product to be tested is provided with a positioning hole, and a positioning pin 280 is provided on the end surface of the third floating plate 260 on one side facing away from the second floating plate 240. The positioning pin 280 cooperates with the positioning hole to position the plug-in terminal 300 and the product to be tested. In order to further improve the accuracy of docking between the plug-in terminal 300 and the product to be tested, a positioning hole can be provided on the product to be tested, and a positioning pin 280 is protruded on the end surface of the third floating plate 260 on one side facing the product to be tested. During docking, the positioning pin 280 first penetrates into the positioning hole, and the cooperation between the positioning pin 280 and the positioning hole provides a guide for the plug-in terminal 300, so that the plug-in terminal 300 and the product to be tested can be accurately docked.

[0085] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of the utility model, the test plug-in further includes a detection component 600, which is disposed on the base 100 to detect the position of the floating component 200 on the base 100. The detection component 600 may be a position sensor disposed on the base 100. By detecting the position of the floating component 200 on the base 100 through the position sensor, it is convenient to confirm whether the plug-in terminal 300 is accurately docked or separated from the product to be tested, thereby improving the reliability of the test.

[0086] like Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the blocking body 400 is disposed on one side of the floating assembly 200 in the Y direction, and the detection assembly 600 includes:

[0087] The first sensor 610 is disposed on the side of the blocking body 400 on the base 100 facing the product to be tested;

[0088] The second sensor 620 is disposed on the base 100 . The second sensor 620 and the blocking body 400 are disposed on the same side of the floating assembly 200 . There are at least two second sensors 620 , and the at least two second sensors 620 are spaced apart along the X direction.

[0089] In this solution, both the first sensor 610 and the second sensor 620 can be magnetic sensors or ranging sensors. The first sensor 610 is arranged on the base 100 and on the side of the blocking body 400 facing the product to be measured. In this way, when the floating assembly 200 slides, the blocking body 400 can move closer to or away from the first sensor 610. The position of the floating assembly 200 is determined by detecting the position of the blocking body 400 through the first sensor 610. The second sensor 620 is also arranged on the base 100, and the second sensor 620 is arranged on the side of the floating assembly 200 in the sliding direction. The second sensor 620 and the blocking body 400 can be located on the same side of the floating assembly 200. A plurality of the second sensors 620 can be arranged at intervals along the X axis. The second sensor 620 can be a magnetic sensor. When the floating assembly 200 slides, the second sensor 620 can detect the passing of the blocking body 400, so as to judge the position of the floating assembly 200. The cooperation of the first sensor 610 and the second sensor 620 can improve the accuracy of the position detection of the floating assembly 200.

[0090] As Figure 1 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the test plug-in further includes a driving member 700. The driving member 700 is arranged on the base 100 and is drivingly connected to the floating assembly 200. The driving member 700 can be a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The floating assembly 200 can be made to slide relative to the base 100 by the push of the driving member 700, so as to improve the automation level of the test plug-in. In another embodiment of the present utility model, the buffer member 500 is a spring buffer. The spring buffer can adopt common models on the market, so as to reduce the production and procurement costs and improve the convenience of maintaining the test plug-in at the same time.

[0091] The present utility model also proposes a test device, which includes a device body and a test plug-in arranged on the device body. The specific structure of the test plug-in refers to the above embodiments. Since this test device adopts all the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated here one by one.

[0092] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the technical concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A test plug-in, characterized in that: include: Base; A floating assembly is slidably disposed on the base along the X direction to have a testing position close to the product to be tested and a separation position away from the product to be tested; A plug-in terminal is provided on the floating assembly, wherein the plug-in terminal is plugged into the product to be tested at the test position, and the plug-in terminal is detached from the product to be tested at the separation position; A blocking body, arranged on the floating assembly; A buffer is arranged on the base. At the test position, the buffer elastically abuts against the blocking body to reduce the impact between the plug-in terminal and the product to be tested.

2. The test plug-in according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating assembly comprises: A connecting plate is slidably connected to the base and moves along the X direction; A first floating plate, slidably connected to the connecting plate; a first elastic component, elastically connecting the connecting plate and the first floating plate, so that the first floating plate floats in the Y direction; a second floating plate, slidably connected to the first floating plate; a second elastic component, elastically connecting the second floating plate and the first floating plate, so that the second floating plate floats in the Z direction; a third floating plate, slidably connected to the second floating plate; a third elastic component, elastically connecting the third floating plate and the second floating plate, so that the third floating plate floats in the X direction; Wherein, the plug-in terminal is arranged on the third floating plate, and the blocking body is arranged on the connecting plate.

3. The test plug-in according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first elastic component comprises: The first guide rods are provided with two groups, the two groups of the first guide rods are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the first floating plate along the Y direction, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the first guide rods; The first elastic member is sleeved on the first guide rod, and the first elastic member is connected to the connecting plate and the first floating plate respectively.

4. The test plug-in according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second elastic component comprises: The second guide rods are provided with two groups, the two groups of the second guide rods are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the second floating plate along the Z direction, and the first floating plate is slidably connected with the second guide rods; The second elastic member is sleeved on the second guide rod, and the second elastic member is connected to the first floating plate and the second floating plate respectively.

5. The test plug-in according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third elastic component comprises: a third guide rod, provided on the second floating plate and extending along the X direction, wherein a plurality of the third guide rods are provided, and the plurality of the third guide rods are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the third floating plate, and the third floating plate is slidably connected to the third guide rods; The third elastic member is sleeved on the third guide rod, and the third elastic member is connected to the second floating plate and the third floating plate respectively.

6. The test plug-in according to claim 2, characterized in that: The floating assembly also includes: A first slide rail, provided on the base and extending along the X direction, the connecting plate being slidably connected to the first slide rail; A second slide rail is provided on the connecting plate and extends along the Y direction, and the first floating plate is slidably connected to the second slide rail; A third slide rail is provided on the first floating plate and extends along the Z direction, and the second floating plate is slidably connected to the third slide rail; and / or, The product to be tested is provided with a positioning hole, and a positioning pin is provided on an end surface of the third floating plate which is away from the second floating plate. The positioning pin cooperates with the positioning hole to position the plug-in terminal and the product to be tested.

7. The test plug-in according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test plug-in further comprises a detection component, and the detection component is arranged on the base to detect the position of the floating component on the base.

8. The test plug-in according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blocking body is arranged on one side of the floating assembly in the Y direction, and the detection assembly comprises: A first sensor is disposed on the base at a side of the blocking body facing the product to be tested; The second sensor is arranged on the base. The second sensor and the blocking body are arranged on the same side of the floating assembly. At least two second sensors are provided, and at least two second sensors are arranged at intervals along the X direction.

9. The test plug-in according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test plug-in further comprises a driving member, which is disposed on the base and drivingly connected to the floating assembly; and / or the buffer member is a spring buffer.

10. A testing device, characterized in that: A test plug-in comprising any one of claims 1 to 9.