Tubular cable stranding machine with safety protection mechanism

By designing the combined structure of the rotary drive assembly and the stranded assembly in the cable strand machine, the problems of unstable transmission and inconvenient replacement and maintenance are solved, and relatively stable transmission and convenient maintenance are achieved.

CN222965873UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10ZHONGSHENG HONGTONG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422131387.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable stranders have unstable transmission at the stranded wire, making it difficult to replace the components at the stranded wire, and are inconvenient to repair.

Method used

A tube cable twisting machine with a safety protection mechanism is designed, and a structure combining a rotary drive assembly and a twisted assembly is adopted. Through the linkage shaft, transmission shaft, rotation wheel and transmission belt, the support pipe is driven to rotate at multiple places at the same time, providing a larger and more uniform driving force, and the twisted place is conveniently replaced by the design of the positioning plate.

Benefits of technology

The transmission at the twisted wire is relatively stable, which is conducive to driving the rotation of each twisted wire, making it easier to replace the twisted wire and perform maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stranding machines, in particular to a tubular cable stranding machine with a safety protection mechanism, which comprises a stranding assembly and a rotary driving assembly, and is characterized in that the stranding assembly comprises a bracket, a fixed box, a supporting tube, a rotary supporting seat, a supporting disc, a positioning plate I, a positioning plate II and a stranding plate; through holes corresponding to the stranding plates are formed in the multiple supporting pipes, the stranding plates are located in the through holes, the stranding plates are connected with multiple first positioning plates, the first positioning plates are connected with second positioning plates, the stranding plates are provided with multiple stranding holes used for stranding, and the rotation driving assembly comprises a rotation driving part, a linkage shaft, a transmission shaft, a first rotating wheel, a transmission belt and a second rotating wheel. A plurality of rotary driving parts are installed on the support, a plurality of transmission shafts are rotationally connected to the fixed box, and the adjacent transmission shafts are connected through a linkage shaft. The wire stranding machine has the advantages that transmission at the wire stranding positions is stable, the wire stranding positions can be conveniently driven to rotate, and the wire stranding positions are convenient to replace and maintain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stranding machines, in particular to a tubular cable stranding machine with a safety protection mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A cable stranding machine is a mechanical device applied in the wire and cable processing industry. Its main function is to twist multiple wires or conductors together according to a certain rule to form a wire and cable product with a certain strength and structure. The stranding machine generally consists of a frame, a stranding system, a tension adjustment system, a wire take-up device, etc. The frame is the supporting structure of the entire device. The stranding system consists of a series of rotating dies, which are used to twist multiple wires together according to a certain rule. The tension adjustment system is used to adjust the tension of the wires during the stranding process to ensure the stranding quality. The wire take-up device winds up the stranded wires to form a product with a certain structure. At the stranding part, a fixed tubular object is often used for stranding, which is not convenient for replacing the components at the stranding part. And for the heavier stranding part, a single transmission part is used, which is not conducive to the rotational stability of the longer stranding device. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tubular cable stranding machine with a safety protection mechanism, which has the effects of making the transmission at the stranding part relatively stable, being conducive to driving the rotation of each stranding part, being convenient for replacing the stranding part, and being convenient for maintenance.

[0005] (2) Technical Solutions

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A tubular cable stranding machine with a safety protection mechanism, including a stranding assembly and a rotary drive assembly;

[0007] The stranding assembly includes a bracket, a fixed box, a support tube, a rotary support seat, a support disc, a positioning plate I, a positioning plate II and a stranding plate. A number of fixed boxes are connected to the bracket. The support tube is rotationally connected to the fixed box. The rotary support seat is rotationally connected to the fixed box. The support disc is rotationally connected to the rotary support seat. The support disc is used to support the cable. Through holes corresponding to the stranding plate are provided on a number of support tubes. The stranding plate is located inside the through holes. A number of positioning plate Is are connected to the stranding plate. The positioning plate I is connected to the positioning plate II. A number of stranding holes for stranding are provided on the stranding plate;

[0008] The rotation drive assembly includes a rotation drive part, a linkage shaft, a transmission shaft, a first runner, a transmission belt, and a second runner. A plurality of rotation drive parts are installed on the bracket. A plurality of transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the fixed box. Adjacent transmission shafts are connected by a linkage shaft. A plurality of first runners are connected to the linkage shaft. A plurality of second runners are connected to the support pipe. The second runner and the first runner are drivingly connected by a transmission belt. One of the transmission shafts is connected to the output shaft of the rotation drive part.

[0009] Preferably, the stranding assembly further includes a linkage bar. Adjacent support pipes are connected by a plurality of linkage bars.

[0010] Preferably, it further includes a bottom plate. The bottom of the bracket is connected to the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, the rotation drive assembly further includes a pedestal bearing. A pedestal bearing is connected to the fixed box. The transmission shaft passes through the bearing hole of the pedestal bearing.

[0012] Preferably, the opposite ends of the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are provided with grooves corresponding to the support pipes.

[0013] Preferably, a protective box is connected to the fixed box. A plurality of fans are installed on the protective box.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a tubular cable strander with a safety protection mechanism, having the following beneficial effects:

[0016] For the tubular cable strander with a safety protection mechanism, each support pipe is supported by the fixed box, each support disc is supported by the rotary support seat, the rotation drive part drives each linkage shaft, transmission shaft, and first runner to rotate, and drives each second runner to rotate through the transmission belt. The cooperation between the second runner and the support pipe drives the support pipe to rotate simultaneously at multiple places, providing a large and uniform driving force, which is beneficial to providing a relatively stable driving effect. Through the cooperation between the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, the position of the stranding plate is restricted. After the wire passes through the holes for stranding on the stranding plate, the wire can be driven to be stranded. If the stranding part is damaged after long-term use, the stranding plate can be removed by disassembling the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, thereby facilitating the replacement of the stranding part and the maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 1Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at B in the [device];

[0020] Figure 4 This is the [device] of the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at C in the [device];

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the [device] of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is the [device] of the present utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at D in the [device];

[0023] Figure 7 Schematic front - view structure diagram of the [device] of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is the [device] of the present utility model Figure 7 Schematic cross - sectional structure diagram at E - E in the [device];

[0025] Figure 9 This is the [device] of the present utility model Figure 7 Schematic cross - sectional structure diagram at F - F in the [device];

[0026] Figure 10 This is the [device] of the present utility model Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at G in the [device].

[0027] Reference signs in the drawings: 1, bracket; 2, bottom plate; 3, fixed box; 4, support pipe; 5, rotary support seat; 6, support disc; 7, linkage bar; 8, rotary drive part; 9, linkage shaft; 10, transmission shaft; 11, pedestal bearing; 12, first runner; 13, transmission belt; 14, second runner; 15, first positioning plate; 16, second positioning plate; 17, wire - twisting plate; 18, protective box; 19, fan. Specific embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] Embodiment:

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-10 , a tube - type cable twisting machine with a safety protection mechanism, including a twisting assembly and a rotary drive assembly.

[0031] The stranded wire assembly includes a bracket 1, a fixed box 3, a support tube 4, a rotating support seat 5, a support disk 6, a positioning plate 15, a positioning plate 2 16 and a stranded wire plate 17. The bracket 1 is connected to a plurality of fixed boxes 3. The support tube 4 is rotatably connected to the fixed box 3. The rotating support seat 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed box 3. The support disk 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating support seat 5. The support disk 6 is used to support cables. A plurality of support tubes 4 are provided with through holes corresponding to the stranded wire plate 17. The stranded wire plate 17 is located inside the through holes. A plurality of positioning plates 15 are connected to the stranded wire plate 17. The positioning plate 15 is connected to the positioning plate 2 16. The stranded wire plate 17 is provided with a plurality of stranded wire holes for stranding wires.

[0032] The rotary drive assembly comprises a rotary drive unit 8, a linkage shaft 9, a transmission shaft 10, a rotating wheel 12, a transmission belt 13 and a rotating wheel 2 14. A plurality of rotary drive units 8 are installed on the bracket 1. A plurality of transmission shafts 10 are rotatably connected to the fixed box 3. Adjacent transmission shafts 10 are connected through the linkage shaft 9. A plurality of rotating wheels 12 are connected to the linkage shaft 9. A plurality of rotating wheels 2 14 are connected to the support tube 4. The rotating wheel 2 14 and the rotating wheel 12 are connected through the transmission belt 13. One of the transmission shafts 10 is connected to the output shaft of the rotary drive unit 8. The fixed box 3 and the support tube 4 are preferably connected through a bearing. The rotating wheel 12 and the rotating wheel 2 14 are one of a pulley, a sprocket and a synchronous pulley. The transmission belt 13 is one of a belt, a chain and a synchronous belt that cooperates with the rotating wheel 12 and the rotating wheel 2 14. The fixed box 3 and the rotary support seat 5 are preferably rotatably connected through a bearing. The connection between the rotary support seat 5 and the fixed box 3 passes through the support tube 4. The rotary drive unit 8 is a motor, preferably an electric The machine, the linkage shaft 9 is preferably a long-axis coupling. As another application form, the linkage shaft 9 is selected from a shaft-shaped object. The two ends of the linkage shaft 9 are connected to the corresponding transmission shaft 10 through a coupling. Each support tube 4 is supported by a fixed box 3, and each support plate 6 is supported by a rotating support seat 5. The rotating drive unit 8 drives each linkage shaft 9, the transmission shaft 10 and the rotating wheel 12 to rotate, and drives each rotating wheel 2 14 to rotate through a transmission belt 13. The rotating wheel 2 14 and the support tube 4 cooperate to drive the support tube 4 to rotate at multiple locations at the same time, providing a larger and more uniform driving force, which is conducive to providing a relatively stable driving effect, and through the cooperation between the positioning plate 15 and the positioning plate 2 16, the position of the stranding plate 17 is limited. The hole for stranding wire on the stranding plate 17, after the wire passes through the stranding wire hole, can drive the wire to be twisted. If the stranding wire is damaged after long-term use, the stranding wire plate 17 can be removed by disassembling the positioning plate 15 and the positioning plate 2 16, so as to facilitate the replacement of the stranding wire and facilitate maintenance.

[0033] Reference Figure 1, the stranded wire assembly further includes a linkage bar 7. Adjacent support tubes 4 are connected by a plurality of linkage bars 7. The linkage bar 7 is in an arcuate shape, which is a stranded bow. Through the arrangement of the linkage bar 7, at the protective support disc 6, the influence of external objects on the support disc 6 is reduced. And through the arrangement of the linkage bar 7, it is beneficial to synchronously drive each support tube 4.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 , this stranding machine further includes a bottom plate 2. The bottom of the bracket 1 is connected to the bottom plate 2. Through the arrangement of the bottom plate 2, the bottom area and the external environment are isolated, and the influence of bottom debris on the rotating part is reduced.

[0035] Refer to Figure 1 and 2 , the rotary drive assembly further includes a pedestal bearing 11. The fixed box 3 is connected with the pedestal bearing 11. The transmission shaft 10 passes through the bearing hole of the pedestal bearing 11. Through the arrangement of the pedestal bearing 11, the rotational connection mode between the transmission shaft 10 and the fixed box 3 is effectively realized, which is beneficial to positioning the transmission shaft 10.

[0036] Refer to Figure 3 , the relative ends of the first positioning plate 15 and the second positioning plate 16 are provided with grooves corresponding to the support tube 4. The first positioning plate 15 and the second positioning plate 16 are preferably formed by sheet metal bending. Through the arrangement of the grooves, it is convenient to limit the positions of the first positioning plate 15 and the second positioning plate 16, which is beneficial to connecting the support tube 4, the first positioning plate 15 and the second positioning plate 16.

[0037] Refer to Figure 1 , the fixed box 3 is connected with a protective box 18. A plurality of fans 19 are installed on the protective box 18. A ventilation gap is provided between the protective box 18 and the fixed box 3. The fans 19 generate wind to drive the air flow inside and around the protective box 18, and then blow a part of the area on the fixed box 3, blowing away the debris, reducing the accumulation of debris on the fixed box 3, reducing the situation that debris at the fixed box 3 affects the connection part, and improving the protection effect.

[0038] During use, the support disc 6 supports the wires to be stranded. The wires are passed through the corresponding stranding holes on the stranding plate 17. The rotary drive part 8 is started. The rotary drive part 8 drives the linkage shaft 9, the transmission shaft 10, the first runner 12, the second runner 14 and the support tube 4 to rotate. The support tube 4 drives the stranding part on the stranding plate 17 to rotate, and the wires are stranded.

[0039] It should be noted that terms such as "an embodiment", "embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments", etc. mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes such specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, when describing a specific feature, structure or characteristic in combination with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art to implement such a feature, structure or characteristic in combination with other embodiments, whether explicitly or implicitly described.

[0040] It should be easily understood that the terms "on", "above" and "over" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that "on" not only means "directly on something", but also includes the meaning of "on something" with intermediate features or layers therebetween, and "above" or "over" not only include the meaning of "above" or "over something", but may also include the meaning of "above" or "over something" with no intermediate features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0041] In addition, for ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used in the text, such as "below", "beneath", "under", "above", "over", etc., to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as shown in the figures. Spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the drawings. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptive terms used in the text may be interpreted accordingly.

[0042] It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A tubular cable stranding machine with a safety protection mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a stranding assembly and a rotary drive assembly; The stranded wire assembly comprises a bracket (1), a fixed box (3), a support tube (4), a rotating support seat (5), a support plate (6), a positioning plate one (15), a positioning plate two (16) and a stranded wire plate (17); the bracket (1) is connected to a plurality of fixed boxes (3); the support tube (4) and the fixed box (3) are rotatably connected; the rotating support seat (5) and the fixed box (3) are rotatably connected; the support plate (6) is rotatably connected to the rotating support seat (5); the support plate (6) is used to support cables; a plurality of support tubes (4) are provided with through holes corresponding to the stranded wire plate (17); the stranded wire plate (17) is located inside the through holes; a plurality of positioning plates one (15) are connected to the stranded wire plate (17); the positioning plate one (15) and the positioning plate two (16) are connected; and a plurality of stranded wire holes for stranding wires are provided on the stranded wire plate (17); The rotary drive assembly comprises a rotary drive unit (8), a linkage shaft (9), a transmission shaft (10), a first rotating wheel (12), a transmission belt (13) and a second rotating wheel (14); a plurality of rotary drive units (8) are mounted on a bracket (1); a plurality of transmission shafts (10) are rotatably connected to a fixed box (3); adjacent transmission shafts (10) are connected via a linkage shaft (9); a plurality of first rotating wheels (12) are connected to the linkage shaft (9); a plurality of second rotating wheels (14) are connected to a support tube (4); the second rotating wheel (14) and the first rotating wheel (12) are connected via a transmission belt (13); and one of the transmission shafts (10) is connected to an output shaft of the rotary drive unit (8).

2. A tubular cable stranding machine with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stranded wire assembly also includes linkage bars (7), and adjacent support tubes (4) are connected via a plurality of linkage bars (7).

3. A tubular cable stranding machine with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bottom plate (2), and the bottom of the bracket (1) is connected to the bottom plate (2).

4. A tubular cable stranding machine with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly further comprises a seat bearing (11), the fixed box (3) is connected with the seat bearing (11), and the transmission shaft (10) passes through the bearing hole of the seat bearing (11).

5. The tubular cable stranding machine with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the first positioning plate (15) and the second positioning plate (16) are provided with grooves corresponding to the support tube (4).

6. The tubular cable stranding machine with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (3) is connected to a protection box (18), and a plurality of fans (19) are installed on the protection box (18).