Power distribution plug-in frame of energy storage system
By designing a modular frame structure in the distribution frame of the energy storage system, the distribution module and AC module are subdivided into multiple installation bins, which solves the problems of inconvenience in installation and low space utilization in the prior art, and achieves efficient installation and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421827333.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The direct arrangement and installation of the existing energy storage system distribution modules and AC modules is inconvenient, resulting in low installation efficiency and use efficiency, and occupying a large space, affecting the integration and maintenance.
A distribution socket frame for an energy storage system is designed, divided into multiple installation chambers through the spacer bracket inside the frame, and subdivided into a distribution room, a power supply room, a high voltage room and a two-way AC room through the support frame, and integrated distribution equipment, rack-type UPS, high voltage box and a two-way AC room are installed, respectively, to realize modular layout and integrated installation.
It improves the maintainability and scalability of the distribution frame of the energy storage system, reduces the complexity and cost of installation and maintenance, improves integration and installation efficiency, and facilitates rapid installation, replacement or upgrade.
Smart Images

Figure CN222966508U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of distribution plug frames, and particularly relates to a distribution plug frame for an energy storage system. Background Art
[0002] As a key component in the power system, the distribution plug frame is widely used in various occasions that require stable power supply, especially in energy storage systems, data centers, server rooms, and industrial control systems. Its main function is to safely and efficiently distribute and transmit electric energy to ensure that each electrical device can work properly. Especially in the energy storage system, the distribution plug frame not only is responsible for the distribution of electric energy, but also undertakes important tasks such as protecting the battery pack, monitoring the power state, and improving the overall operation efficiency of the system.
[0003] Existing distribution plug frames usually consist of multiple functional modules, including key components such as an AC input air switch, a lightning protection switch, a lightning arrester, an AC output switch, and an AC input / output terminal block. These components achieve the functions of electric energy input, distribution, protection, and monitoring through precise electrical connections and structural designs. Specifically, the AC input air switch is used to control the input of electric energy, the lightning protection switch and the lightning arrester are used to protect the system from external factors such as lightning, and the AC output switch and the terminal block are responsible for safely delivering the electric energy to each electrical device.
[0004] However, most of the existing supporting distribution modules and AC modules exist in a split form, that is, the distribution module and the AC module are generally separate cabinets, or the distribution and conversion of the existing energy storage system supporting are usually directly arranged separately on the cabinets of the system, and modular production and installation cannot be achieved, resulting in the inability to perform rapid layout and installation during the subsequent installation of the cabinets, thereby affecting the subsequent installation efficiency and usage efficiency. In addition, the existing directly distributed installation of the distribution and AC occupies a large space, resulting in a low space utilization rate inside the cabinet, affecting the integration degree of the energy storage system inside the cabinet, and being not conducive to subsequent overall installation and maintenance. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above defects, and provide a distribution plug frame for an energy storage system to solve the technical problems that the direct layout and installation of the distribution module and the AC module in the above background art are inconvenient, and the installation space utilization rate is relatively low, thereby being not conducive to integrated modular production and installation, and affecting subsequent overall installation and maintenance.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in the following way:
[0007] An energy storage system power distribution plug-in frame, including a frame, an accommodation space is formed inside the frame. The accommodation space inside the frame is partitioned by a spacer bracket to form a first installation bin and a second installation bin. A first support frame is connected inside the first installation bin, and the first installation bin is spaced by the first support frame to form a power distribution room and a power supply room. An integrated distributor and a rack-mounted UPS are detachably arranged inside the power distribution room and the power supply room respectively. A second support frame is connected inside the second installation bin, and the second installation bin is spaced by the second support frame to form a high-voltage room and a bidirectional AC room. A high-voltage box and a bidirectional AC converter are detachably arranged inside the high-voltage room and the bidirectional AC room respectively. Thus, the integrated distributor, the rack-mounted UPS, the high-voltage box and the bidirectional AC converter can be integrally installed on the frame.
[0008] Further in the above description, connection holes are provided on the outer side surface of the frame.
[0009] Further in the above description, the first support frame is installed on the inner wall of the first installation bin. The first support frame vertically spaces the first installation bin. Connecting plates are arranged on both sides of the rack-mounted UPS. The rack-mounted UPS is inserted into the power supply room and placed on the first support frame, and the rack-mounted UPS is connected to the frame through the connecting plates on both sides.
[0010] By providing the power supply room, it is convenient to insert the rack-mounted UPS into the power supply room of the frame and install and connect it to the connection holes on the frame through the connecting plates, improving the installation convenience and reducing subsequent installation.
[0011] Enabling the rack-mounted UPS to be installed in advance during the production process,
[0012] Further in the above description, the integrated distributor is inserted into the power distribution room. The integrated distributor includes a frame body and a power distribution module arranged on the frame body. Connecting brackets are connected to both sides of the frame body, and the frame body is connected to itself through the connecting brackets.
[0013] By providing the power distribution room, it is convenient to insert the integrated distributor into the power distribution room of the frame and install and connect it to the connection holes on the frame through the connecting brackets, improving the installation convenience and reducing subsequent installation.
[0014] Specifically, the power distribution module is integrally electrically connected with a total input-output switch, a UPS input-output switch, a feed-out switch, a lightning arrester, an insulating board, an AC busbar and transfer copper bars, insulating columns, a switching power supply and signal transfer terminals. Through the integrally arranged power distribution module, the installation efficiency and maintainability of the entire cabinet of the energy storage system can be improved, further facilitating subsequent installation and use and reducing the cumbersome installation of the subsequent system cabinet.
[0015] Further in the above description, the second support frame is installed on the inner wall of the second installation chamber. The second support frame vertically distributes the second installation chamber at intervals. Installation plates are provided on both sides of the high-voltage box. The high-voltage box is inserted into the high-voltage chamber and placed on the second support frame, and the high-voltage box is connected to the frame through the installation plates on both sides.
[0016] Through the connection between the installation plate and the frame, it can be modularly installed on the frame, facilitating subsequent installation and connection.
[0017] Further in the above description, an installation bracket is connected to the side of the frame close to the bidirectional AC chamber. The bidirectional AC converter is inserted into the interior of the bidirectional AC chamber, and the side of the bidirectional AC converter is connected to the installation bracket through a connecting part.
[0018] Further in the above description, limiting plates are connected to the inner wall of the bidirectional AC chamber. The limiting plates are distributed oppositely, and a raised limiting bending protrusion is formed by bending on the upper surface of the limiting plate. The limiting bending protrusion is in clamping contact with the side of the bidirectional AC converter.
[0019] The bidirectional AC converter can be clamped by the bent limiting bending protrusion, improving the stability and reliability of installation. Moreover, the bidirectional AC converter is installed in the bidirectional AC chamber of the frame, facilitating modular production and subsequent installation and maintenance.
[0020] Further in the above description, a partition net is installed inside the bidirectional AC chamber. One end of the bidirectional AC converter is inserted into the interior of the bidirectional AC chamber and contacts the partition net. Wiring slot openings paired with the bidirectional AC converter are provided on the partition net.
[0021] Further in the above description, fixing brackets for connecting to the outside are connected to opposite sides of the frame. The rack-mounted UPS, integrated power distributor, high-voltage box, and bidirectional AC converter are integrally installed in the corresponding power supply chamber, power distribution chamber, high-voltage chamber, and bidirectional AC chamber of the frame, facilitating pre-production and installation. Thus, the frame can be conveniently installed in the corresponding installation area through the fixing brackets on the frame, reducing subsequent connection layout and installation, improving installation efficiency, and facilitating maintenance.
[0022] Advantages of the present utility model: The interior of the frame is divided into a first installation compartment and a second installation compartment by a spacer bracket, and further subdivided into a power distribution room, a power supply room, a high-voltage room, and a bidirectional AC room by a first support frame and a second support frame, realizing a modular layout of the power distribution components of the energy storage system, improving maintainability and scalability, reducing the complexity and cost of installation and maintenance. At the same time, distinct installation areas are formed inside the frame, enabling the entire power distribution plug-in frame of the energy storage system to make full use of the internal space, improving the integration degree of the overall power distribution plug-in frame, and the integrated power distributor, rack-mounted UPS, high-voltage box, and bidirectional AC converter all adopt a detachable design, facilitating quick installation, replacement, or upgrade, improving the reliability and flexibility of the power distribution plug-in frame, thereby enhancing the installation efficiency and maintainability of the power distribution plug-in frame of the energy storage system, and facilitating modular stocking and installation in the early stage, reducing the cumbersome installation of subsequent components in the cabinet. Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the front view angle of this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the rear view angle of this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 3 is the front view of this embodiment;
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the frame in this embodiment;
[0027] Figure 5 is the front view of the frame in this embodiment;
[0028] Figure 6 is the front perspective view of the integrated power distributor in this embodiment;
[0029] Figure 7 is the rear perspective view of the integrated power distributor in this embodiment;
[0030] The reference numerals in the drawings are respectively: 1 - frame, 2 - spacer bracket, 3 - first installation compartment, 4 - second installation compartment, 5 - first support frame, 6 - power distribution room, 7 - power supply room, 8 - integrated power distributor, 9 - rack-mounted UPS, 10 - second support frame, 11 - high-voltage room, 12 - bidirectional AC room, 13 - high-voltage box, 14 - bidirectional AC converter, 15 - connection hole, 16 - connecting plate, 17 - connection bracket, 18 - frame body, 19 - mounting plate, 20 - mounting bracket, 21 - limiting plate, 22 - limiting bending protrusion, 23 - partition net, 24 - fixing bracket, 25 - total input-output switch, 26 - UPS input-output switch, 27 - outgoing switch, 28 - lightning arrester, 29 - AC busbar for collection and transfer, 30 - insulating column, 31 - switching power supply, 32 - signal transfer terminal. Detailed Embodiment
[0031] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0032] In this embodiment, referring to Figures 1 - 7 , a power distribution plug-in frame of an energy storage system implemented specifically includes a frame 1. An accommodation space is formed inside the frame 1. The accommodation space inside the frame 1 is partitioned by a spacer bracket 2 to form a first installation chamber 3 and a second installation chamber 4. A first support frame 5 is connected inside the first installation chamber 3, and the first installation chamber 3 is partitioned by the first support frame 5 to form a power distribution room 6 and a power supply room 7. An integrated power distributor 8 and a rack-mounted UPS 9 are detachably arranged inside the power distribution room 6 and the power supply room 7 respectively. A second support frame 10 is connected inside the second installation chamber 4, and the second installation chamber 4 is partitioned by the second support frame 10 to form a high-voltage chamber 11 and a bidirectional AC chamber 12. A high-voltage box 13 and a bidirectional AC converter 14 are detachably arranged inside the high-voltage chamber 11 and the bidirectional AC chamber 12 respectively. Thus, the integrated power distributor 8, the rack-mounted UPS 9, the high-voltage box 13, and the bidirectional AC converter 14 can be integrally installed on the frame 1.
[0033] Connection holes 15 are formed on the outer side surface of the frame 1.
[0034] The first support frame 5 is installed on the inner wall of the first installation chamber 3. The first support frame 5 vertically partitions the first installation chamber 3. Connecting plates 16 are arranged on both sides of the rack-mounted UPS 9. The rack-mounted UPS 9 is inserted into the power supply room 7 and placed on the first support frame 5, and the rack-mounted UPS 9 is connected to the frame 1 through the connecting plates 16 on both sides. By providing the power supply room 7, it is convenient to insert the rack-mounted UPS 9 into the power supply room 7 of the frame 1 and install and connect it to the connection holes 15 on the frame 1 through the connecting plates 16, improving the installation convenience and reducing subsequent installation. It enables the rack-mounted UPS 9 to be installed in advance during the production process.
[0035] The integrated power distributor 8 is inserted into the power distribution room 6. The integrated power distributor 8 includes a frame body 18 and a power distribution module arranged on the frame body 18. The power distribution module is integrally electrically connected with a total input-output switch 25, a UPS input-output switch 26, a feed-out switch 27, a lightning arrester 28, an insulating board, an AC busbar and transfer copper bar 29, insulating columns 30, a switching power supply 31 and a signal transfer terminal 32. Connecting brackets 17 are connected to both sides of the frame body 18, and the frame body 18 is connected to the frame body 18 through the connecting brackets 17. By providing the power distribution room 6, it is convenient to insert the integrated power distributor 8 into the power distribution room 6 of the frame 1, and install and connect it through the connecting holes 15 of the connecting brackets 17 and the frame 1, improving the installation convenience and reducing subsequent installation. Through the integrally arranged power distribution module, the installation efficiency and maintainability of the entire cabinet of the energy storage system can be improved, further facilitating subsequent installation and use and reducing the cumbersome installation of the subsequent system cabinet.
[0036] The second support frame 10 is installed on the inner wall of the second installation bin 4. The second support frame 10 vertically and spacedly distributes the second installation bin 4. Mounting plates 19 are arranged on both sides of the high-voltage box 13. The high-voltage box 13 is inserted into the high-voltage chamber 11 and placed on the second support frame 10, and the high-voltage box 13 is connected to the frame 1 through the mounting plates 19 on both sides. Through the connection between the mounting plate 19 and the frame 1, it can be modularly installed on the frame 1, facilitating subsequent installation and connection.
[0037] An installation bracket 20 is connected to the side of the frame 1 close to the bidirectional AC room 12. The bidirectional AC converter 14 is inserted into the interior of the bidirectional AC room 12, and the side of the bidirectional AC converter 14 is connected to the installation bracket 20 through a connecting portion. A limiting plate 21 is connected to the inner wall of the bidirectional AC room 12. The limiting plates 21 are distributed oppositely, and a raised limiting bending protrusion 22 is formed by bending on the upper surface of the limiting plate 21. The limiting bending protrusion 22 is in clamping contact with the side of the bidirectional AC converter 14.
[0038] The bidirectional AC converter 14 can be clamped by the bent limiting bending protrusion 22, improving the installation stability and reliability. In addition, the bidirectional AC converter 14 is installed in the bidirectional AC room 12 of the frame 1, facilitating modular production and subsequent installation and maintenance.
[0039] A partition net 23 is installed inside the bidirectional AC room 12. One end of the bidirectional AC converter 14 is inserted into the interior of the bidirectional AC room 12 and contacts the partition net 23. Wiring slots paired with the bidirectional AC converter 14 are opened on the partition net 23.
[0040] Fixed brackets 24 for connecting to the outside are connected to opposite sides of the frame 1. Thus, it is convenient to install the frame 1 in the corresponding installation area through the fixed brackets 24 on the frame 1, reducing subsequent connection layout installation, improving the installation efficiency, and facilitating maintenance.
[0041] The electrical connection principle of the integrated power distributor, rack-mounted UPS, high-voltage box, and bidirectional AC converter in this embodiment belongs to the conventional technical means of those skilled in the art and will not be specifically described herein.
[0042] The installation and use in this embodiment are as follows: The inside of the frame 1 is divided into a first installation compartment 3 and a second installation compartment 4 by the spacer bracket 2, and further, the first installation compartment 3 and the second installation compartment 4 are subdivided into a power supply room 7, a power distribution room 6, a high-voltage room 11, and a bidirectional AC room 12 by the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 10, realizing the modular layout of the energy storage system power distribution components, improving the maintainability and scalability, reducing the complexity and cost of installation and maintenance. At the same time, distinct installation areas are formed inside the frame 1, enabling the entire energy storage system power distribution plug-in frame to make full use of the internal space, improving the integration degree of the overall power distribution plug-in frame. The rack-mounted UPS 9, integrated power distributor 8, high-voltage box 13, and bidirectional AC converter 14 are integrally installed in the corresponding power supply room 7, power distribution room 6, high-voltage room 11, and bidirectional AC room 12 of the frame 1, facilitating pre-stocking production and installation. Moreover, the integrated power distributor 8, rack-mounted UPS 9, high-voltage box 13, and bidirectional AC converter 14 all adopt a detachable design, which is convenient for quick installation, replacement, or upgrade, improving the reliability and flexibility of the power distribution plug-in frame, thereby enhancing the installation efficiency and maintainability of the energy storage system power distribution plug-in frame, and facilitating pre-module stocking and installation, reducing the cumbersome installation of subsequent devices in the cabinet, and providing a more efficient, reliable, and flexible management and installation for the power distribution management of the energy storage system.
[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention is disclosed above in a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, when making some changes or modifications using the above-disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes, but as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical meaning of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power distribution frame for an energy storage system, comprising a frame, wherein a receiving space is formed inside the frame, and wherein: The interior of the frame is partitioned into a first installation bin and a second installation bin by a spacing bracket, the interior of the first installation bin is connected to a first support frame, and the first support frame is used to partition the first installation bin into a distribution room and a power supply room, the distribution room and the power supply room are respectively detachably provided with an integrated distributor and a rack-mounted UPS, the interior of the second installation bin is connected to a second support frame, and the second support frame is used to partition the second installation bin into a high-voltage chamber and a two-way AC chamber, the interiors of the high-voltage chamber and the two-way AC chamber are respectively detachably provided with a high-voltage box and a two-way AC device, so that the integrated distributor, rack-mounted UPS, high-voltage box and two-way AC device can be integrated and installed on the frame.
2. According to claim 1, a power distribution frame for an energy storage system, characterized in that: A plurality of connection holes are formed on the outer side surface of the frame.
3. According to claim 2, a power distribution frame for an energy storage system, characterized in that: The first support frame is installed on the inner wall of the first installation bin, and the first support frame distributes the first installation bin in vertical intervals. Connecting plates are provided on both sides of the rack-type UPS. The rack-type UPS is inserted into the power supply room and placed on the first support frame, and the rack-type UPS is connected to the frame through the connecting plates on both sides.
4. According to claim 2, a power distribution frame for an energy storage system, characterized in that: The integrated power distributor is inserted into a power distribution room. The integrated power distributor comprises a frame and a power distribution module arranged on the frame. Both sides of the frame are connected with connecting brackets, and the frame is connected to the frame through the connecting brackets.
5. According to claim 2, a power distribution frame for an energy storage system, characterized in that: The second support frame is installed on the inner wall of the second installation bin, and the second support frame distributes the second installation bin vertically at intervals. Mounting plates are provided on both sides of the high-voltage box. The high-voltage box is inserted into the high-voltage chamber and placed on the second support frame, and the high-voltage box is connected to the frame through the mounting plates on both sides.
6. The energy storage system power distribution frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the frame close to the two-way communication chamber is connected with a mounting bracket, the two-way communicator is inserted into the inside of the two-way communication chamber, and the side of the two-way communicator is connected to the mounting bracket through a connecting part.
7. The energy storage system power distribution frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the two-way exchange chamber is connected to a limit plate, the limit plates are relatively distributed, and the upper surface of the limit plate is bent to form a raised limit bending protrusion, and the limit bending protrusion is in clamping contact with the side of the two-way exchanger.
8. The energy storage system power distribution frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: A partition net is installed inside the two-way exchange chamber, one end of the two-way exchanger is inserted into the two-way exchange chamber and contacts the partition net, and a wiring slot matching with the two-way exchanger is opened on the partition net.
9. An energy storage system distribution subrack according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Two opposite sides of the frame are connected with fixing brackets for connecting with the outside.