Mobile power supply

By using thermal conduction shell and heat dissipation module in mobile power supply, the problem of heat accumulation in outdoor power supply is solved, and good heat dissipation effect and safety are achieved.

CN222966743UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10NINEBOT NEW ENERGY TECH (BEIJING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421811650.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing outdoor power supply has accumulated heat from the BMS circuit board, which makes it difficult to use for a long time and has a safety risk.

Method used

A mobile power supply is designed, whose housing part can conduct heat, and a built-in heat dissipation module, including a heat conductor and a fan, is used to conduct heat generated by the battery management circuit board to and overflow through the housing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids heat accumulation on the circuit board, improves heat dissipation performance, ensures the long-term and stable use of outdoor power supplies, and reduces the safety risks of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile power supply which comprises a shell, a battery management circuit board and a heat dissipation module, at least part of the shell can conduct heat, the battery management circuit board is arranged in the shell, and the heat dissipation module is arranged on the battery management circuit board and located between the battery management circuit board and the shell. And the heat dissipation module is used for conducting heat generated by the battery management circuit board to the shell so as to overflow through the shell. The mobile power supply provided by the utility model is good in heat dissipation performance, avoids the condition that heat is gathered on the circuit board, ensures the long-term stable use of an outdoor power supply, avoids the condition of operation under a high-temperature condition, and also improves the use safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage, and particularly to a mobile power supply. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the popularity of activities such as outdoor camping and self-driving tourism, the demand for outdoor power supplies for providing electric energy outdoors has been increasing year by year. However, in the prior art, due to the large-capacity and high-power design of most outdoor power supplies, a large amount of heat will be generated on the BMS circuit board of the outdoor power supply, and these heats will accumulate on the circuit board, which is not conducive to the long-term stable use of the outdoor power supply. Secondly, most existing outdoor power supplies are also of a sealed design, and this sealed design is not conducive to heat dissipation and further increases the safety risk during use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent.

[0004] Therefore, an embodiment of the utility model provides a mobile power supply, which has good heat dissipation performance, avoids the accumulation of heat on the circuit board, ensures the long-term stable use of the outdoor power supply, avoids the operation under high temperature conditions, and also improves the safety during use.

[0005] The mobile power supply according to the embodiment of the utility model includes:

[0006] A housing, at least a part of which is heat-conductive;

[0007] A battery management circuit board, which is arranged in the housing;

[0008] A heat dissipation module, which is arranged on the battery management circuit board and located between the battery management circuit board and the housing, and the heat dissipation module is used to conduct the heat generated by the battery management circuit board to the housing for dissipation through the housing.

[0009] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation module includes a heat-conductive member, the heat-conductive member is arranged on the battery management circuit board, at least a part of the heat-conductive member is in contact with the battery management circuit board, and the heat-conductive member is used to conduct the heat on the circuit board to the heat dissipation module.

[0010] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation module further includes:

[0011] A fan arranged in the housing, the fan is arranged on the side of the heat-conductive member away from the circuit board, and the fan is used to cool the heat-conductive member by air cooling.

[0012] In some embodiments, the housing includes a bottom case and a top cover. An opening is provided on the top side of the bottom case, and the top cover is detachably sealed to block the opening; and / or, the housing is made of a metal material.

[0013] In some embodiments, a battery assembly is further included;

[0014] The battery assembly is disposed within the housing; the battery assembly includes a bracket and a plurality of single-cell batteries. The plurality of single-cell batteries are all arranged in parallel on the bracket; one electrode of each single-cell battery is located on the first side of the bracket, and the other electrode is located on the second side of the bracket. The first side and the second side are opposite sides; the battery management circuit board is electrically connected to the single-cell batteries.

[0015] In some embodiments, the plurality of single-cell batteries are divided into a plurality of battery cell groups. The single-cell batteries in each battery cell group have the same electrode located on the first side of the bracket and the same electrode located on the second side of the bracket. The number of single-cell batteries in each battery cell group is the same. The single-cell batteries in adjacent two battery cell groups have different electrodes located on the first side of the bracket and different electrodes located on the second side of the bracket;

[0016] The battery assembly further includes a first electrode connector and a second electrode connector. The first electrode connector is located on the first side of the bracket and is used to electrically connect the same electrodes of the single-cell batteries in the same battery cell group located on the first side of the bracket. The second electrode connector is located on the second side of the bracket and is used to electrically connect the same electrodes of the single-cell batteries in the same battery cell group located on the second side of the bracket, so that the single-cell batteries in each battery cell group are connected in parallel;

[0017] The first electrode connector is further used to electrically connect the different electrodes of adjacent two battery cell groups located on the first side of the bracket, and the second electrode connector is further used to electrically connect the different electrodes of adjacent two battery cell groups located on the second side of the bracket, so that each battery cell group is connected in series.

[0018] In some embodiments, the electrodes of the single-cell batteries on the same side of the bracket are arranged in a rectangular array;

[0019] and / or, the first electrode connector is a rectangular electrode connecting piece, and the second electrode connector is a trapezoidal electrode connecting piece.

[0020] In some embodiments, each battery cell group includes three single-cell batteries.

[0021] In some embodiments, a plurality of components are provided on the battery management circuit board. The plurality of components include power devices, and at least part of the heat conducting members are arranged adjacent to the power devices.

[0022] In some embodiments, a heat-conducting layer is included, and the heat-conducting layer is disposed between the heat-conducting member and at least a part of the components, and the heat-conducting layer is used for thermally conducting the heat generated by the components to the heat-conducting member.

[0023] In some embodiments, the heat-conducting member conforms to the height change of at least one of the components;

[0024] And / or, the heat-conducting layer is a heat-dissipating silica gel layer.

[0025] In some embodiments, the heat-conducting member includes a plurality of fins, and the plurality of fins are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the heat-conducting member;

[0026] Or, the heat-conducting member is plate-shaped.

[0027] In some embodiments, an airtight hole is provided on the housing, and a coolant is contained in the housing and injected through the airtight hole.

[0028] Beneficial effects: The mobile power supply according to the embodiment of the present invention has good heat conductivity of the housing, and can avoid the accumulation of heat on the circuit board. Under the condition of sealing and waterproofing, good heat dissipation performance can be obtained, ensuring the long-term stable use of the outdoor power supply, avoiding the operation under high temperature conditions, and also improving the safety of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is an exploded view of a mobile power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 is an exploded view of a battery assembly and a battery management circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 is an exploded view of a first electrode connecting member and a second electrode connecting member of a battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 is an installation layout diagram of a first electrode connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 is an installation layout diagram of a second electrode connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 is an exploded view of a heat dissipation module and a battery management circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 is an arrangement diagram of an airtight hole according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Reference numerals:

[0037] 1 - Housing; 11 - Bottom case; 12 - Top cover; 13 - Airtight hole; 14 - Plugging member;

[0038] 2 - Battery management circuit board; 21 - Circuit board body; 22 - Power device;

[0039] 3 - Heat dissipation module; 31 - Heat conducting member; 32 - Fan; 33 - Heat conducting layer;

[0040] 4 - Battery assembly; 41 - Positive battery assembly; 42 - Negative battery assembly; 43 - Bracket; 44 - Single cell; 45 - First side; 46 - Second side; 47 - First electrode connecting member; 48 - Second electrode connecting member. Detailed implementation mode

[0041] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0042] As Figure 1 shown, a mobile power supply according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a housing 1, a battery management circuit board 2 and a heat dissipation module 3.

[0043] At least part of the housing 1 is heat - conductive. For example, the housing 1 can be a rectangular box - shaped structure as a whole, and a part of the housing 1 can be made of a metal material, so that this part of the housing 1 has good heat conduction performance. In some other embodiments, the housing 1 can be made of a metal material as a whole, so that any part of the housing 1 has heat conduction performance.

[0044] The battery management circuit board 2 is arranged in the housing 1. For example, the battery management circuit board 2 can be a battery management system (BMS). The battery management circuit board 2 can be fixed in the housing 1 and located above the battery assembly 4. During use, the battery management system can intelligently manage and maintain each battery unit, and can monitor the state of the battery. For example, it can monitor the temperature of the battery.

[0045] The heat dissipation module 3 is arranged on the battery management circuit board 2 and is located between the battery management circuit board 2 and the housing 1, and the heat dissipation module 3 is used to conduct the heat generated by the battery management circuit board 2 to the housing 1 for dissipation through the housing 1.

[0046] For example, the heat dissipation module 3 can be fixed on the upper side of the battery management circuit board, and the heat dissipation module 3 can be located between the battery management circuit board 2 and the top wall of the housing 1. The heat dissipation module 3 has good heat dissipation performance and / or heat conduction performance. For example, the heat dissipation module 3 can also be a liquid - cooling plate, etc.

[0047] When in use, the heat generated by the battery management circuit board 2 can be quickly conducted to the heat conductive part of the shell 1 through the heat dissipation module 3, and then the heat can be quickly dissipated to the outside of the mobile power supply through the heat conductive part of the shell 1, thereby achieving the effect of heat dissipation and cooling.

[0048] In the mobile power supply of this embodiment, the heat dissipation module 3 can quickly conduct the heat generated by the battery management circuit board 2 to the shell 1. Since the shell 1 has a large heat dissipation area, the heat can be quickly dissipated, avoiding the situation where heat is accumulated on the battery management circuit board 2. It also avoids the problem that the shell 1 is a sealed structure and cannot dissipate heat, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation performance, ensuring the long-term and stable use of the mobile power supply, and improving the safety of use.

[0049] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation module 3 includes a heat conductor 31, which is disposed on the battery management circuit board 2, at least a portion of the heat conductor 31 is attached to the battery management circuit board 2, and the heat conductor 31 is used to conduct heat on the circuit board to the heat dissipation module 3.

[0050] For example, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the heat conductive member 31 may be a plate-shaped structure, and the material of the heat conductive member 31 may be a material with good thermal conductivity, such as aluminum alloy, copper, etc. The heat conductive member 31 may be attached and fixed to the upper surface of the battery management circuit board 2, and the heat on the battery management circuit board 2 may be quickly transferred outwards through the heat conductive member 31 by the attached contact between the heat conductive member 31 and the battery management circuit board 2, thereby ensuring the overall heat dissipation effect.

[0051] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation module 3 further includes a fan 32 disposed in the housing 1 . The fan 32 is disposed on a side of the heat conducting member 31 away from the circuit board, and the fan 32 is used to cool the heat conducting member 31 by air.

[0052] For example, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, after the heat-conducting member 31 is fitted on the battery management circuit board 2, the fan 32 can be fixed to the upper side of the heat-conducting member 31 by fasteners, and the fan 32 can be located between the heat-conducting member 31 and the top shell wall of the shell 1. When in use, the running fan 32 can quickly blow the heat on the heat-conducting member 31 to the top shell wall of the shell 1, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation.

[0053] In some embodiments, the housing 1 includes a bottom shell 11 and a top cover 12. The top side of the bottom shell 11 is provided with an opening, and the top cover 12 is detachably sealed at the opening. Figure 1As shown, the bottom case 11 can generally be a square box-like structure, and the material of the bottom case 11 can be metal. The top cover 12 can generally be a rectangular plate-like structure, and the material of the top cover 12 can be plastic or the like. The top cover 12 can be fixed to the top side of the bottom case 11 through fasteners such as screws. Thus, after the battery assembly 4, the battery management circuit board 2, and the heat dissipation module 3 are placed in the bottom case 11, the opening on the top side of the bottom case 11 can be sealed, achieving the effect of isolation and protection.

[0054] In some embodiments, the mobile power supply further includes a battery assembly 4. The battery assembly 4 is disposed in the housing 1. The battery assembly 4 includes a bracket 43 and a plurality of single-cell batteries 44. The plurality of single-cell batteries 44 are all arranged in parallel on the bracket 43.

[0055] For example, as Figure 1 shown, the battery assembly 4 can include two independent parts, which are the positive battery assembly 41 and the negative battery assembly 42 respectively. The structures of the positive battery assembly 41 and the negative battery assembly 42 can be generally the same and can be arranged relatively in the left-right direction.

[0056] Such as Figure 2 shown, both the positive battery assembly 41 and the negative battery assembly 42 can include an independent bracket 43 and a plurality of single-cell batteries 44. The plurality of single-cell batteries 44 can all be embedded in the bracket 43. The axial direction of each single-cell battery 44 can extend along the left-right direction, and the plurality of single-cell batteries 44 can all be arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the vertical plane.

[0057] One electrode of each single-cell battery 44 is located on the first side 45 of the bracket 43, and the other electrode is located on the second side 46 of the bracket 43. The first side 45 and the second side 46 are opposite sides. The battery management circuit board 2 is electrically connected to the single-cell batteries 44.

[0058] For example, taking the positive battery assembly 41 on the left side as an example, as Figure 3 shown, the first side 45 can be the left side of the positive battery assembly 41, and the second side 46 can be the right side of the positive battery assembly 41. Each single-cell battery 44 can extend along the left-right direction, and one of the positive and negative electrodes of each single-cell battery 44 can be arranged facing the first side 45, and the other of the positive and negative electrodes can be arranged facing the second side 46.

[0059] The battery management circuit board 2 can be electrically connected to the above-mentioned positive battery assembly 41 and negative battery assembly 42 through structures such as connection rows, and thus can be electrically connected to each single-cell battery 44 in each battery assembly 4.

[0060] In some embodiments, the multiple single-cell batteries 44 are divided into multiple battery groups. The single-cell batteries 44 in each battery group have the same electrodes on the first side 45 of the bracket 43 and the same electrodes on the second side 46 of the bracket 43. The number of single-cell batteries 44 in each battery group is the same. The single-cell batteries 44 in two adjacent battery groups have different electrodes on the first side 45 of the bracket 43 and different electrodes on the second side 46 of the bracket 43.

[0061] For example, as Figure 4 shown, each battery group can include three single-cell batteries 44. The three single-cell batteries 44 can be arranged in an L shape, and the positive electrodes of the three single-cell batteries 44 can all face one of the first side 45 and the second side 46, and the negative electrodes of the three single-cell batteries 44 can all face the other of the first side 45 and the second side 46. In some other embodiments, four, five or other numbers of single-cell batteries 44 can also be provided in each battery group.

[0062] For example, as Figure 4 shown, one of two adjacent battery groups can be labeled A, and the other can be labeled B. The positive electrodes of the three single-cell batteries 44 in the battery group labeled A can all face the first side 45, and the negative electrodes of the three single-cell batteries 44 can all face the second side 46. The positive electrodes of the three single-cell batteries 44 in the battery group labeled B can all face the second side 46, and the negative electrodes of the three single-cell batteries 44 can all face the first side 45. Thus, it provides convenience for the subsequent series connection of two adjacent battery groups.

[0063] The battery assembly 4 further includes a first electrode connector 47 and a second electrode connector 48. The first electrode connector 47 is located on the first side 45 of the bracket 43 and is used to electrically connect the same electrodes on the first side 45 of the single-cell batteries 44 in the same battery group. The second electrode connector 48 is located on the second side 46 of the bracket 43 and is used to electrically connect the same electrodes on the second side 46 of the single-cell batteries 44 in the same battery group, so that the single-cell batteries 44 in each battery group are connected in parallel.

[0064] For example, taking the positive electrode battery assembly 41 as an example, the battery assembly 4 can include multiple first electrode connectors 47 and multiple second electrode connectors 48. The materials of the first electrode connector 47 and the second electrode connector 48 can both be conductive materials such as aluminum.

[0065] A plurality of first electrode connectors 47 can all be arranged on the left side of the positive electrode battery assembly 41. One end of each of the multiple single cells 44 in each cell assembly can be electrically connected to the corresponding same first electrode connector 47. A plurality of second electrode connectors 48 can all be arranged on the right side of the positive electrode battery assembly 41. The other end of each of the multiple single cells 44 in each cell assembly can be electrically connected to the corresponding same second electrode connector 48. Thus, a parallel design of the multiple single cells 44 in the same cell group is achieved.

[0066] The first electrode connector 47 is further configured to electrically connect different electrodes of two adjacent cell groups located on the first side 45 of the bracket 43, and the second electrode connector 48 is further configured to electrically connect different electrodes of two adjacent cell groups located on the second side 46 of the bracket 43, so that each cell group is connected in series.

[0067] For example, as Figure 4 shown, each first electrode connector 47 can be connected to a cell group A and a cell group B at the same time. Through this first electrode connector 47, a series design of the cell group A and the cell group B can be achieved.

[0068] Similarly, as Figure 5 shown, each second electrode connector 48 can also be connected to a cell group A and a cell group B at the same time. Through this second electrode connector 48, a series design of the cell group A and the cell group B can also be achieved.

[0069] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 shown, the electrodes of the single cells 44 on the same side of the bracket 43 are arranged in a rectangular array, that is, multiple single cells 44 can be arranged in columns along the vertical direction and in rows along the horizontal direction. This is beneficial to improving the space utilization rate of the arrangement of the single cells 44, and further can achieve the effect of improving the energy density.

[0070] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 shown, the first electrode connector 47 is a rectangular electrode connecting piece. As Figure 5 shown, the second electrode connector 48 is a trapezoidal electrode connecting piece. Thus, the shapes of the respective electrode connectors are adapted to the arrangement of the cell groups, thereby facilitating the connection and arrangement with the cell groups.

[0071] In some embodiments, a plurality of components are provided on the battery management circuit board 2. The plurality of components include power devices 22, and at least part of the heat conducting members 31 are arranged adjacent to the power devices 22. For example, as Figure 6 shown, the battery management circuit board 2 can include a circuit board body 21 and a plurality of components mounted on the circuit board body 21. The components can be diodes, triodes, resistors, capacitors, etc.

[0072] The power device 22 can be a MOS transistor. The heat conducting member 31 can generally be in a plate-like structure. The heat conducting member 31 can be fixed on the circuit board body 21, and the power device 22 can be located between the heat conducting member 31 and the circuit board body 21. Since a large amount of heat is generated when the power device 22 is operating, arranging the heat conducting member 31 adjacent to the power device 22 can enable the heat generated by the power device 22 to be quickly conducted outward through the heat conducting member 31, so that the arrangement of the heat conducting member 31 is more targeted and can also enhance the heat dissipation and temperature reduction effect.

[0073] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation module 3 further includes a heat conducting layer 33. The heat conducting layer 33 is disposed between the heat conducting member 31 and at least some of the components, and the heat conducting layer 33 is used to conduct the heat generated by the components to the heat conducting member 31.

[0074] For example, as Figure 6 shown, the heat conducting layer 33 can be a heat dissipation silica gel layer, and a heat conducting layer 33 can be bonded between each component and the heat conducting member 31. Thus, the heat generated by each component can be quickly conducted to the heat conducting member 31 through the heat conducting layer 33, thereby improving the heat dissipation and temperature reduction effect.

[0075] In some other embodiments, the material of the heat conducting layer 33 can also be a graphite heat conducting sheet, a graphene heat conducting sheet layer, etc.

[0076] In some embodiments, the heat conducting member 31 conforms to the height change of at least one component. For example, the shape of the heat conducting member 31 can adaptively change with the height change of each component. Thus, the overall shape of the heat conducting member 31 can be more in line with the outer shape of the battery management circuit board 2, which is beneficial to improving the structural compactness of the assembly.

[0077] In some embodiments, the heat conducting member 31 includes a plurality of fins, and the plurality of fins are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the heat conducting member 31. For example, the heat conducting member 31 can be circular, the fins can be heat dissipation fins, and the fins can be fixed on the same side of the heat conducting member 31, for example, can be disposed on the side of the heat conducting member 31 facing away from the battery management circuit board 2, and the plurality of fins can be arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the heat conducting member 31, thereby further improving the heat dissipation and temperature reduction effect.

[0078] In some embodiments, an airtight hole 13 is provided on the housing 1, and the housing 1 contains a coolant injected through the airtight hole 13. For example, as Figure 7 shown, the airtight hole 13 can be a stepped hole, and the airtight hole 13 can be provided on the top cover 12. During assembly, the airtight detection of the housing 1 can be realized through the airtight hole 13, so as to ensure the waterproof and airtight performance of the housing 1. Secondly, media such as coolant can also be injected into the housing 1 through the airtight hole 13, thereby further improving the heat dissipation and temperature reduction effect of the mobile power supply.

[0079] In some embodiments, as Figure 7 shown, after the airtight detection is completed or the coolant injection is completed, the airtight hole 13 can be sealed by the plugging member 14, and the plugging member 14 can include bolts, gaskets, etc., thereby ensuring the overall airtightness of the housing 1.

[0080] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Any changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the above embodiments are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile power source, characterized in that: include: a housing, at least a portion of which is heat conductive; A battery management circuit board, wherein the battery management circuit board is disposed in the housing; a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module being disposed on the battery management circuit board and being located between the battery management circuit board and the housing, and the heat dissipation module being used to conduct heat generated by the battery management circuit board to the housing so as to be dissipated through the housing; The heat dissipation module includes a heat conductive member, which is disposed on the battery management circuit board, at least a portion of which is attached to the battery management circuit board, and the heat conductive member is used to conduct heat on the circuit board to the heat dissipation module; The heat dissipation module also includes: A fan is arranged in the housing, the fan is arranged on a side of the heat conducting element away from the circuit board, and the fan is used to cool the heat conducting element by air.

2. The mobile power source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises a bottom shell and a top cover, the top side of the bottom shell is provided with an opening, and the top cover is detachably sealed at the opening; and / or, The shell is made of metal.

3. The mobile power source according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a battery assembly; The battery assembly is arranged in the shell; the battery assembly includes a bracket and a plurality of single cells, and the plurality of single cells are arranged in parallel to the bracket; one electrode of each single cell is located on a first side surface of the bracket, and the other electrode is located on a second side surface of the bracket, and the first side surface and the second side surface are opposite surfaces; the battery management circuit board is electrically connected to the single cells.

4. The mobile power source according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of single cells are divided into a plurality of cell groups, the single cells in each cell group have the same electrode located on the first side of the support and the same electrode located on the second side of the support, the number of single cells in each cell group is the same, and the single cells in two adjacent cell groups have different electrodes located on the first side of the support and different electrodes located on the second side of the support; The battery assembly further includes a first electrode connector and a second electrode connector, wherein the first electrode connector is located on the first side of the support and is used to electrically connect the same electrodes of the individual cells in the same cell group located on the first side of the support, and the second electrode connector is located on the second side of the support and is used to electrically connect the same electrodes of the individual cells in the same cell group located on the second side of the support, so that the individual cells in each cell group are connected in parallel; The first electrode connector is also used to electrically connect different electrodes of two adjacent battery cell groups located on the first side of the bracket, and the second electrode connector is also used to electrically connect different electrodes of two adjacent battery cell groups located on the second side of the bracket, so that the battery cell groups are connected in series.

5. The mobile power source according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electrodes of the single cells on the same side of the support are arranged in a rectangular array; And / or, the first electrode connector is a rectangular electrode connector, and the second electrode connector is a trapezoidal electrode connector.

6. The mobile power source according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the battery cell groups includes three single battery cells.

7. The mobile power source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery management circuit board is provided with a plurality of components, wherein the plurality of components include a power device, and at least part of the heat conducting member is arranged adjacent to the power device.

8. The mobile power source according to claim 7, characterized in that: It comprises a heat-conducting layer, which is arranged between the heat-conducting part and at least part of the components, and is used for conducting the heat generated by the components to the heat-conducting part.

9. The mobile power source according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heat conducting member conforms to the height variation of at least one of the components; and / or, The heat-conducting layer is a heat-dissipating silica gel layer.

10. The mobile power source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting member comprises a plurality of fins, and the plurality of fins are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the heat conducting member; Alternatively, the heat conducting member is in a plate shape.

11. The mobile power source according to any one of claims 1, 3-10, characterized in that: The shell is provided with an airtight hole, and the shell contains a cooling liquid injected through the airtight hole.