Anti-collision photovoltaic solar panel aluminum alloy frame

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-collision photovoltaic solar panel aluminum alloy frame, which relates to the technical field of solar panel frames, and comprises a solar panel main body and an anti-collision mechanism, the top end of the solar panel main body is provided with the anti-collision mechanism, and the anti-collision mechanism increases the protection function on a solar panel when the frame is impacted by the front side and the back side. After the outer protection frame is impacted, impact force is transmitted to a guide sleeve rod, the guide sleeve rod abuts against a spring, impact enables an extension rod to extrude the spring when the extension rod moves along the guide sleeve rod, and the spring provides elastic force to counteract certain impact. The universal wheels provide the function of reducing friction when the bearing frame is impacted in other directions to displace, the limiting strips prevent the universal wheels from being separated from the range of the outer protection frame, the bearing frame bears the supporting frame, stable connection is achieved through the fixing screws and the inclined connecting pieces, disassembly, assembly and replacement are convenient, and the rubber protection plate provides the outermost side buffering function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panel frames, in particular to an aluminum alloy frame for a photovoltaic solar panel with anti-impact function. Background Technique

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that directly converts light energy into electrical energy by using the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface. Using solar cells to directly convert sunlight into electrical energy helps to reduce dependence on traditional energy sources and environmental impacts. Photovoltaic power generation does not produce greenhouse gases and other pollutants, reducing the negative impact on the environment and meeting the requirements of sustainable development. The solar panel frame is used to provide support and protection functions for the solar panel.

[0003] After retrieval, the text of the publication number "CN217904339U" mentions that "the utility model relates to the technical field of solar panel frames, and discloses an aluminum alloy frame for a photovoltaic solar panel with anti-impact function, including a photovoltaic solar panel main body, an aluminum alloy frame, a bottom bracket, a rectangular anti-collision frame, a buffer pad, and a buffer structure. The aluminum alloy frame is sleeved on the edge of the photovoltaic solar panel main body. In this utility model, by arranging a rectangular anti-collision frame inside the bottom bracket, it plays a supporting role. The photovoltaic solar panel main body is protected by the aluminum alloy frame. The buffer pad further plays an elastic buffering effect. A buffer structure is evenly arranged between the aluminum alloy frame and the rectangular anti-collision frame. When the rectangular anti-collision frame or the aluminum alloy frame is impacted, the buffer structure can buffer the impact force in different directions, and the buffering effect is good, so that the device has good anti-impact and buffer protection capabilities and has good protection capabilities for photovoltaic solar panels." When it is in use, by arranging a rectangular anti-collision frame inside the bottom bracket, it plays a supporting role. The photovoltaic solar panel main body is protected by the aluminum alloy frame. The buffer pad further plays an elastic buffering effect. A buffer structure is evenly arranged between the aluminum alloy frame and the rectangular anti-collision frame. When the rectangular anti-collision frame or the aluminum alloy frame is impacted, the buffer structure can play a good buffering effect, so that the device has good anti-impact and buffer protection capabilities and has good protection capabilities for photovoltaic solar panels. However, this device lacks the protection function for the solar panel when the frame is impacted from the front and back, and there are deficiencies in the anti-impact function provided for the solar panel. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum alloy frame for a photovoltaic solar panel with anti-impact function, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum alloy frame for a photovoltaic solar panel with anti-collision function, including a solar panel main body and an anti-collision mechanism, and an anti-collision mechanism is installed at the top end of the solar panel main body;

[0006] The anti-collision mechanism includes a connection component, a support component, an elastic component, a guiding component and an outer railing component. A connection component is installed on the outer side of the solar panel main body, a support component is installed on the outer side of the connection component, an elastic component is installed on the outer side of the support component, a guiding component is installed on the outer side of the elastic component, and an outer railing component is installed on the outer side of the guiding component.

[0007] Preferably, the connection component includes a support frame and fixing screws. A support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the solar panel main body, and fixing screws are threadedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the support component includes an obliquely connected piece and a load-bearing frame. An obliquely connected piece is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing screw, and a load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the obliquely connected piece.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic component includes an extension rod and a spring. An extension rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the load-bearing frame, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the extension rod.

[0010] Preferably, the guiding component includes a guiding sleeve rod and a universal wheel. The other end of the extension rod is slidably connected to a guiding sleeve rod, and a universal wheel is installed on the outer side of the guiding sleeve rod.

[0011] Preferably, the outer railing component includes an outer protection frame and a limiting strip. The outer protection frame is abutted against the outer side of the universal wheel, and a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer protection frame.

[0012] Preferably, a protection component is installed on the outer side of the outer protection frame. The protection component includes a fixing plate, a rotating plate and a rubber protection plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer protection frame, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, and a rubber protection plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer protection frame.

[0013] Preferably, a support component is installed on the outer side of the rotating plate. The support component includes a support base, an installation ring and a rotating screw. A support base is arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate, an installation ring is arranged on one side of the top end of the support base, and a rotating screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the installation ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. The anti-collision mechanism is used to increase the protection function of the solar panel when the frame is impacted from the front and back, and the anti-collision function provided to the solar panel is increased. After the outer protective frame is impacted, the impact force is transmitted to the guide sleeve rod, and the guide sleeve rod is in contact with the spring. The impact causes the extension rod to squeeze the spring when it moves along the guide sleeve rod. The spring provides elastic force to offset a certain impact. The universal wheel provides the function of reducing friction when the load-bearing frame is displaced in other directions by impact. The limit bar prevents the universal wheel from leaving the range of the outer protective frame. The load-bearing frame supports the support frame, and a stable connection is achieved through the fixing screw and the oblique connecting piece, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement.

[0016] 2. The rubber guard plate provides the outermost buffer function, the fixed plate provides the support and connection function for the four sets of outer protective frames, the rotation screw runs through the holes of the support base and the rotation plate, the tilt angle of the solar panel body is adjusted by rotating the rotation plate around the rotation screw, and the support base and the rotation plate are clamped by rotating the mounting ring and the rotation screw to form a stable structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component and the support component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection component, the supporting component and the outer railing component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic component and the guide component of the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Solar panel body; 2. Anti-collision mechanism; 21. Connecting assembly; 211. Support frame; 212. Fixed screw; 22. Supporting assembly; 221. Oblique connecting piece; 222. Load-bearing frame; 23. Elastic assembly; 231. Extension rod; 232. Spring; 24. Guide assembly; 241. Guide sleeve rod; 242. Universal wheel; 25. Outer fence assembly; 251. Outer protection frame; 252. Limiting strip; 3. Protection assembly; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Rotation plate; 33. Rubber guard plate; 4. Support assembly; 41. Support base; 42. Mounting ring; 43. Rotation screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aluminum alloy frame for an anti-impact photovoltaic solar panel, including a solar panel main body 1 and an anti-collision mechanism 2. The anti-collision mechanism 2 is installed at the top end of the solar panel main body 1;

[0025] The anti-collision mechanism 2 includes a connection component 21, a support component 22, an elastic component 23, a guiding component 24, and an outer railing component 25. The connection component 21 is installed on the outer side of the solar panel main body 1, the support component 22 is installed on the outer side of the connection component 21, the elastic component 23 is installed on the outer side of the support component 22, the guiding component 24 is installed on the outer side of the elastic component 23, and the outer railing component 25 is installed on the outer side of the guiding component 24.

[0026] Furthermore, the connection component 21 includes a support frame 211 and fixing screws 212. The support frame 211 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the solar panel main body 1, and fixing screws 212 are threadedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the support frame 211. Through the fixing screws 212 and the diagonal connection piece 221, the support frame 211 and the load-bearing frame 222 are stably connected, and it is convenient for disassembly and replacement.

[0027] Furthermore, the support component 22 includes a diagonal connection piece 221 and a load-bearing frame 222. The diagonal connection piece 221 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing screw 212, and the load-bearing frame 222 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the diagonal connection piece 221. The load-bearing frame 222 supports the support frame 211.

[0028] Furthermore, the elastic component 23 includes an extension rod 231 and a spring 232. The extension rod 231 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the load-bearing frame 222, and the spring 232 is sleeved on the outer side of the extension rod 231. The guiding sleeve rod 241 abuts against the spring 232. When the impact causes the extension rod 231 to displace along the guiding sleeve rod 241, the spring 232 is compressed, and the spring 232 provides elastic force to offset a certain impact.

[0029] Furthermore, the guide assembly 24 includes a guide sleeve 241 and a universal wheel 242. The other end of the extension rod 231 is slidably connected to the guide sleeve 241. The universal wheel 242 is installed on the outer side of the guide sleeve 241. The guide sleeve 241 constrains the displacement direction of the extension rod 231. The universal wheel 242 provides a function of reducing friction when the load-bearing frame 222 is impacted and displaced in other directions.

[0030] Furthermore, the outer fence assembly 25 includes an outer protective frame 251 and a limit strip 252. The outer side of the universal wheel 242 is abutted against the outer side of the outer protective frame 251, and the inner wall of the outer protective frame 251 is fixedly connected to the limit strip 252. After the outer protective frame 251 is hit, the impact force is transmitted to the guide sleeve 241, and the limit strip 252 prevents the universal wheel 242 from leaving the range of the outer protective frame 251.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 2 As shown, compared with Example 1, as another embodiment of the utility model, a protective component 3 is installed on the outer side of the outer protective frame 251, and the protective component 3 includes a fixed plate 31, a rotation plate 32 and a rubber protective plate 33. The bottom end of the outer protective frame 251 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 31, the bottom end of the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected with the rotation plate 32, and the outer side of the outer protective frame 251 is fixedly connected with the rubber protective plate 33. The rubber protective plate 33 provides the outermost buffer function, and the fixed plate 31 provides a supporting and connecting function for the four groups of outer protective frames 251.

[0033] Furthermore, a support assembly 4 is installed on the outer side of the rotation plate 32, and the support assembly 4 includes a support base 41, a mounting ring 42 and a rotation screw 43. The support base 41 is arranged on the outer side of the rotation plate 32, and a mounting ring 42 is arranged on the top side of the support base 41. The inner side of the mounting ring 42 is threadedly connected with a rotation screw 43, and the rotation screw 43 passes through the holes of the support base 41 and the rotation plate 32. The inclination angle of the solar panel body 1 is adjusted by rotating the rotation plate 32 around the rotation screw 43, and the support base 41 and the rotation plate 32 are clamped by rotating the mounting ring 42 and the rotation screw 43 to form a stable structure.

[0034] Working principle: First, an anti-collision photovoltaic solar panel aluminum alloy frame is moved to the working position. When in use, in the first step, the rubber guard plate 33 provides the outermost buffer function. After the outer protective frame 251 is hit, the impact force is transmitted to the guide sleeve rod 241, and the limit strip 252 prevents the universal wheel 242 from leaving the range of the outer protective frame 251. In the second step, the guide sleeve rod 241 is in contact with the spring 232, and the impact causes the extension rod 231 to squeeze the spring 232 when it moves along the guide sleeve rod 241. The spring 232 provides elastic force to offset a certain impact, and the universal wheel 242 provides the load-bearing frame 222 to be affected in other directions. The function of reducing friction when impact displacement occurs, the third step, through the fixing screw 212 and the oblique connecting piece 221, the support frame 211 and the load-bearing frame 222 are stably connected, and the disassembly and replacement are convenient, the fourth step, the rotation screw 43 passes through the holes of the support base 41 and the rotation plate 32, and the inclination angle of the solar panel body 1 is adjusted by rotating the rotation plate 32 around the rotation screw 43, and the support base 41 and the rotation plate 32 are clamped by the rotation of the mounting ring 42 and the rotation screw 43 to form a stable structure, thus completing the use process of an anti-collision photovoltaic solar panel aluminum alloy frame.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-collision photovoltaic solar panel aluminum alloy frame, comprising a solar panel body (1) and an anti-collision mechanism (2), characterized in that: An anti-collision mechanism (2) is installed at the top of the solar panel body (1); The anti-collision mechanism (2) comprises a connecting component (21), a supporting component (22), an elastic component (23), a guiding component (24) and an outer fence component (25); the connecting component (21) is installed on the outer side of the solar panel body (1); the supporting component (22) is installed on the outer side of the connecting component (21); the elastic component (23) is installed on the outer side of the supporting component (22); the guiding component (24) is installed on the outer side of the elastic component (23); and the outer fence component (25) is installed on the outer side of the guiding component (24).

2. The impact-resistant photovoltaic solar panel aluminum alloy frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (21) comprises a support frame (211) and a fixing screw (212); the outer side of the solar panel body (1) is fixedly connected to the support frame (211); and the fixing screw (212) is threadedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the support frame (211).

3. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy frame of photovoltaic solar panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting assembly (22) comprises an oblique connecting piece (221) and a load-bearing frame (222); the outer side of the fixing screw (212) is sleeved with the oblique connecting piece (221); and the outer side of the oblique connecting piece (221) is fixedly connected to the load-bearing frame (222).

4. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy frame of photovoltaic solar panels according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The elastic component (23) comprises an extension rod (231) and a spring (232); the outer side of the load-bearing frame (222) is fixedly connected with the extension rod (231); and the outer side of the extension rod (231) is sleeved with the spring (232).

5. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy frame of photovoltaic solar panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide assembly (24) comprises a guide sleeve rod (241) and a universal wheel (242); the other end of the extension rod (231) is slidably connected to the guide sleeve rod (241); and the universal wheel (242) is installed on the outer side of the guide sleeve rod (241).

6. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy frame of photovoltaic solar panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer fence assembly (25) comprises an outer protection frame (251) and a limit strip (252); the outer side of the universal wheel (242) is abutted against the outer protection frame (251); and the inner wall of the outer protection frame (251) is fixedly connected to the limit strip (252).

7. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy frame of photovoltaic solar panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective component (3) is installed on the outer side of the outer protective frame (251), and the protective component (3) comprises a fixed plate (31), a rotation plate (32) and a rubber protective plate (33). The bottom end of the outer protective frame (251) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (31), the bottom end of the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected to the rotation plate (32), and the outer side of the outer protective frame (251) is fixedly connected to the rubber protective plate (33).

8. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy frame of photovoltaic solar panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support assembly (4) is installed on the outer side of the rotation plate (32), and the support assembly (4) comprises a support base (41), a mounting ring (42) and a rotation screw (43). The support base (41) is arranged on the outer side of the rotation plate (32), a mounting ring (42) is arranged on the top side of the support base (41), and the rotation screw (43) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the mounting ring (42).

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