Soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening and fertilizer mixing devices, and discloses a soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a cart mechanism, soil turning mechanisms are hinged to the front end and the rear end of the cart mechanism, the cart mechanism comprises a cart body, and a fertilizer box is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the cart body. The two soil turning mechanisms comprise fixing frames, rotating columns are rotationally arranged at the front ends of the middles of the two fixing frames, second motors are fixedly arranged on one sides of the interiors of the two rotating columns, two-way threaded rods are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two second motors, and two threaded boxes are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two-way threaded rods in a threaded mode. According to the soil turning mechanism, the soil turning vehicle is used for loosening soil, the output force of manual soil turning is reduced through the soil turning vehicle, the soil turning mechanism can be used in a small field, the distance between the two soil turning claws can be adjusted through the soil turning mechanism, and the soil turning mechanism can be used more flexibly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening and fertilizer mixing devices, in particular to a soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting. Background Technique

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicines have different requirements for soil. Generally speaking, they like loose, well-drained and moderately fertile soil. Therefore, the soil should be loosened and fertilized before planting.

[0003] At present, the process of loosening the soil for traditional Chinese medicine planting mainly relies on manual soil turning, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the effect of soil loosening is not good enough. The existing soil loosening machines are large in size and are only suitable for large areas of land. They are not easy to move in narrow areas, and the existing soil turning vehicles are not easy to adjust the distance between the soil turning claws, resulting in low flexibility.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and a soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting is proposed. This device loosens the soil by using a soil turning vehicle. The soil turning vehicle not only reduces the output force of manual soil turning, but can also be used in smaller fields, and the soil turning mechanism of this device can adjust the distance between two soil turning claws, making it more flexible to use this device.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting, including a trolley mechanism, with a soil turning mechanism hinged at both the front and rear ends of the trolley mechanism. The trolley mechanism includes a trolley body, and a fertilizer box is fixedly arranged at the rear side position of the upper end of the trolley body. The two soil turning mechanisms include fixed frames, a rotating column is rotatably arranged at the front end position in the middle of the two fixed frames, and a second motor is fixedly arranged at one side position inside the two rotating columns;

[0007] A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the two second motors, two threaded boxes are threadedly arranged on the outer surface of the two bidirectional threaded rods, mounting rods are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the plurality of threaded boxes, and soil turning claws are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the plurality of mounting rods opposite to each other through threads;

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the trolley mechanism is beneficial for the staff to push the trolley to adjust the soil loosening position, the soil turning mechanism is beneficial for loosening the soil in the field, the fertilizer box is beneficial for storing the mixed fertilizer, the fixed frame is beneficial for the installation of the rotating column, the rotating column is beneficial for driving the soil turning claws on the outer surface to rotate and loosen the soil, the second motor is beneficial for driving the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod is beneficial for driving the threaded box and the soil turning claws to adjust the left and right positions.

[0009] Furthermore, hydraulic rods are hingedly arranged at the upper ends of the two fixing frames, and support frames are hingedly arranged on the other sides of the two hydraulic rods;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the hydraulic rods are beneficial to adjusting the height of the fixing frames, and the support frames are beneficial to the installation of the hydraulic rods.

[0011] Furthermore, chutes are opened at both the upper and lower ends of the two rotating columns, and a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the two fixing frames;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the chutes are beneficial to the left and right sliding adjustment of the soil-turning claws, and the first motor is beneficial to driving the rotation of the rotating columns.

[0013] Furthermore, an empty slot is opened at the front side position of the upper end of the cart body, and moving wheels are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the cart body;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the empty slot is beneficial for the staff to enter and stand, and the moving wheels are beneficial for the movement of the position of the device.

[0015] Furthermore, discharge ports are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end of the fertilizer box, and adjusting pipes of different lengths can be threadedly installed at the lower ends of the two discharge ports;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the arrangement of the discharge ports is beneficial for the discharge of fertilizers.

[0017] Furthermore, hand push rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of the fertilizer box;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the hand push rods are beneficial for the user to hold the push rods and move the device.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of auxiliary claws are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower ends of the two fixing frames;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the arrangement of the auxiliary claws is beneficial for assisting in soil turning.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. A soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting proposed by the utility model. At present, the process of loosening the soil in traditional Chinese medicine planting mainly relies on manual soil turning, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the soil loosening effect is not good enough. The existing soil loosening machines are large in size and are only suitable for large areas of land. They are not easy to move in narrow areas, and the existing soil turning carts are not easy to adjust the distance between the soil turning claws, with low flexibility. This device loosens the soil by using a soil turning cart, which not only reduces the output force of manual soil turning but can also be used in small fields, and this soil turning mechanism can adjust the distance between the two soil turning claws, facilitating the more flexible use of this device.

[0023] 2. A soil-loosening and fertilizer-mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting. This device is equipped with a soil-turning mechanism and a trolley mechanism. A fertilizer box is arranged at the upper end of the trolley mechanism, which is beneficial to spreading the mixed fertilizer onto the land after soil turning, thereby improving the soil fertility. Two soil-turning mechanisms are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the trolley mechanism. The first motor can be started first to drive the soil-turning claws at the front and rear ends to quickly turn the soil on the ground, reducing physical output. While turning the soil, the fertilizer box is opened for fertilization. One of the two soil-turning claws at each of the front and rear ends can be adjusted in distance according to the positions where fertilization is required. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 Isometric schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 Bottom isometric schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 Side isometric schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 Front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0028] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0029] 1. Trolley mechanism; 2. Soil-turning mechanism; 101. Trolley body; 102. Empty slot; 103. Fertilizer box; 104. Hand push rod; 105. Discharge port; 106. Moving wheel; 201. Fixed frame; 202. Rotating column; 203. Soil-turning claw; 204. Auxiliary claw; 205. First motor; 206. Support frame; 207. Hydraulic rod; 208. Chute; 209. Second motor; 210. Bidirectional threaded rod; 211. Threaded box; 212. Installation rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Refer to Figure 1-2, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: A soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting, including a trolley mechanism 1. The trolley mechanism 1 includes a trolley body 101. A fertilizer box 103 is fixedly arranged at the rear side position of the upper end of the trolley body 101. An empty slot 102 is opened at the front side position of the upper end of the trolley body 101. Moving wheels 106 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the trolley body 101. Discharge ports 105 are fixedly arranged at both sides of the lower end of the fertilizer box 103. Different lengths of adjusting pipes can be threadedly installed at the lower ends of the two discharge ports 105. Hand push rods 104 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the fertilizer box 103.

[0032] The fertilizer box 103 is arranged at the upper end of the trolley mechanism 1, which is beneficial to spreading the mixed fertilizer onto the land after soil turning, beneficial to improving the soil fertility. The trolley mechanism 1 is also beneficial for the staff to push the trolley to adjust the soil loosening position. The empty slot 102 is beneficial for the staff to enter and stand. The moving wheels 106 are beneficial for the movement of the device. The setting of the discharge ports 105 is beneficial for the discharge of the fertilizer. The hand push rods 104 are beneficial for the user to hold the push rods to move the device.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1-4 , Soil turning mechanisms 2 are hinged at both the front and rear ends of the trolley mechanism 1. The two soil turning mechanisms 2 include fixed frames 201. Rotating columns 202 are rotatably arranged at the front end positions in the middle of the two fixed frames 201. Second motors 209 are fixedly arranged at one side position inside the two rotating columns 202. Bidirectional threaded rods 210 are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two second motors 209. Two threaded boxes 211 are threadedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional threaded rods 210. Mounting rods 212 are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the multiple threaded boxes 211. Soil turning claws 203 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the multiple mounting rods 212 through threads. Hydraulic rods 207 are hinged at the upper ends of the two fixed frames 201. The other sides of the two hydraulic rods 207 are hinged with support frames 206. Chute grooves 208 are opened at the upper and lower ends of the two rotating columns 202. First motors 205 are fixedly arranged on one side of the two fixed frames 201. Multiple auxiliary claws 204 are fixedly arranged at both sides of the lower ends of the two fixed frames 201.

[0034] Two soil-turning mechanisms 2 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the trolley mechanism 1. The first motor 205 can be started first to drive the soil-turning claws 203 at the front and rear ends to quickly turn the soil on the ground, reducing physical output. While turning the soil, the fertilizer tank 103 is opened for fertilization. One of the two soil-turning claws 203 at one end of the front and rear ends can be adjusted in distance according to the positions where fertilization is required. The fixing frame 201 is beneficial to the installation of the rotating column 202. The rotating column 202 is beneficial to driving the soil-turning claws 203 on the outer surface to rotate and loosen the soil. The second motor 209 is beneficial to driving the bidirectional threaded rod 210 to rotate. The bidirectional threaded rod 210 is beneficial to driving the threaded box 211 and the soil-turning claws 203 to adjust the left and right positions. The hydraulic rod 207 is beneficial to adjusting the height of the fixing frame 201. The support frame 206 is beneficial to the installation of the hydraulic rod 207. The chute 208 is beneficial to the left and right sliding of the soil-turning claws 203 to adjust the position. The first motor 205 is beneficial to driving the rotating column 202 to rotate. The setting of the auxiliary claw 204 is beneficial to assisting in turning the soil.

[0035] Working principle: When the device is in use, the operator stands in the middle of the empty slot 102, starts the hydraulic rod 207 to adjust the position of the fixing frame 201, and then starts the second motor 209 to adjust the distance between the two soil-turning claws 203. A fixed pipe with adjustable discharging position can also be installed at the lower end of the discharging port 105. After the adjustment and installation are completed, start the first motor 205 to drive the rotating column 202 and the soil-turning claws 203 on the outer surface to rotate and turn the soil, reducing the output of labor force. While turning the soil, start the fertilizer tank 103 to start fertilization.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a cart mechanism (1), characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the cart mechanism (1) are both hingedly provided with a soil turning mechanism (2), the cart mechanism (1) comprises a cart body (101), a fertilizer box (103) is fixedly provided at the rear position of the upper end of the cart body (101), and the two soil turning mechanisms (2) comprise a fixed frame (201), a rotating column (202) is rotatably provided at the front end position of the middle part of the two fixed frames (201), and a second motor (209) is fixedly provided at a position on one side of the inside of the two rotating columns (202); Two bidirectional threaded rods (210) are fixedly provided at the output ends of the two No. 2 motors (209); two threaded boxes (211) are threadedly provided on the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional threaded rods (210); mounting rods (212) are fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the plurality of threaded boxes (211); soil turning claws (203) are fixedly provided on the opposite outer side of the plurality of mounting rods (212) via threads.

2. A soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (207) is hingedly provided at the upper ends of the two fixing frames (201), and a supporting frame (206) is hingedly provided at the other sides of the two hydraulic rods (207).

3. A soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the two rotating columns (202) are both provided with sliding grooves (208), and one side of the two fixing frames (201) is fixedly provided with a No. 1 motor (205).

4. A soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An empty slot (102) is provided at the front side of the upper end of the cart body (101), and moving wheels (106) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the cart body (101).

5. The soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Discharge ports (105) are fixedly arranged at both sides of the lower end of the fertilizer box (103), and adjusting pipes of different lengths can be threadedly installed at the lower ends of the two discharge ports (105).

6. The soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hand push rods (104) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the fertilizer box (103).

7. The soil loosening and fertilizer mixing device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary claws (204) are fixedly arranged at both sides of the lower ends of the two fixing frames (201).

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