Air layering device for plants
By designing a plant aerial strip pressing device and using connecting pipes to replenish water, the problem of frequent water replenishment during plant strip pressing is solved, and the rapid and convenient water supply and replenishment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422190260.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
During the process of plant barging, the wrapped plants need to be frequently rehydrated, which consumes a lot of time and labor costs, especially the position of the support rod is relatively high, which is inconvenient for hydration operation.
Design a plant aerial stripe device, including outer cover film, barrier film, limit strip, clamping board, irrigation head, water tank and connecting pipe, and replenish water through connecting pipes to avoid manual operation one by one.
It realizes the convenient and rapid water supply and replenishment of the plant bar pressing device, reduces the time and cost of manual operation, and improves convenience.
Smart Images
Figure CN222967483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a plant air layering device. Background Technique
[0002] Plant layering is a method of asexual reproduction. By burying the branches or vines of plants in a moist substrate, after they take root, they are separated from the mother plant to form independent new plants. This method is commonly used in the reproduction of woody flowers, such as roses, Milan, etc., as well as the reproduction of plants such as mulberry and grape. Layering methods include ordinary layering, horizontal layering, wave layering, mound layering and air layering, etc. The layering rate of mature plants is high, but the propagation coefficient is small, and it is mostly used when it is difficult to reproduce by other methods or when a larger new plant needs to be reproduced. During the layering process, the branches remain intact and are not separated from the mother plant. A part of them is buried in the soil, and the peeled part is wrapped with moist moss, peat soil or culture soil, etc., and then wrapped with a plastic film outside, and the upper and lower ends are tied tightly to maintain humidity. After it takes root, it is disconnected from the mother plant.
[0003] However, during the reproduction process after wrapping, every time water needs to be replenished, it is necessary to manually replenish water one by one, which not only consumes a large amount of time and labor costs, but also some support rods are at a relatively high position, making it inconvenient to carry out the water replenishment operation.
[0004] Therefore, a plant air layering device is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a plant air layering device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A plant air layering device includes an outer wrapping film. Two partition films are fixedly connected to the top surface of the outer wrapping film. A limiting strip is fixedly connected to the top end of the partition film. A clamping plate is arranged at the top of the outer wrapping film. Two opposite clamping openings are formed in the bottom surface of the clamping plate. The opening width of the clamping opening is adapted to the width of the limiting strip. An irrigation head is communicated along the length direction of the outer wrapping film at the bottom surface of the clamping plate. A water tank communicated with the irrigation head is fixedly connected to the top surface of the clamping plate. A connecting pipe is communicated with the top surface of the water tank. A one-way valve is arranged inside the connecting pipe. Soil is filled between the outer wrapping film and the clamping plate.
[0008] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:
[0009] During use, place the peeled part of the plant in the soil on the top surface of the outer wrapping film for wrapping. Then, pull the two limiting strips closer to each other so that the peeled part is wrapped by the outer wrapping film. Then, in the tightened state, roll the excess partition film on the surface of the limiting strip. Subsequently, buckle the bayonet on the bottom surface of the clamping plate onto the surface of the limiting strip to limit the rolled partition film. At the same time, the peeled part of the wrapped plant can be tightened to maintain humidity. Regularly check the humidity of the wrapped part. When it is found that the soil inside the wrapping becomes dry, water can be input into the connecting pipe through a water pipe, and the connecting pipe sends water into the irrigation head through a one-way valve for humidification treatment.
[0010] In a further technical solution, a sponge water storage piece is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping plate, and the bottom surface of the irrigation head is attached to the top surface of the sponge water storage piece.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, when the irrigation head discharges water, the water can be evenly moistened and stored in the sponge water storage piece, which is convenient for the soil to absorb water for replenishment.
[0012] In a further technical solution, first wrapping strips are fixedly connected to both ends of the partition film. A second wrapping strip fixed to the end of the partition film is arranged below the first wrapping strip, and the first wrapping strip and the second wrapping strip are opposite to each other up and down.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, when the outer wrapping film wraps the peeled part, first combine the limiting strip and the clamping plate, then pull the first wrapping strips and the second wrapping strips at both ends of the outer wrapping film towards each other, and then paste the state after the first wrapping strips and the second wrapping strips are pulled together with an adhesive strip, so that both ends of the outer wrapping film are also tightened.
[0014] In a further technical solution, baffle plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wrapping film, and the top ends of the baffle plates are located below the second wrapping strip.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the soil can be present between both ends of the outer wrapping film and cooperate with the first wrapping strip and the second wrapping strip for wrapping.
[0016] In a further technical solution, mounting openings are equidistantly formed in the top surface of the clamping plate along the length direction of the outer wrapping film. A water spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting opening. The top end of the water spraying pipe is communicated with a water tank, and the bottom end of the water spraying pipe is communicated with the top end of the irrigation head.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to stably convey external water to the irrigation head.
[0018] In a further technical solution, a socket communicated with the bayonet is formed at the bottom end of the clamping plate, and the opening width of the socket is smaller than the diameter of the bayonet.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to insert the limiting strip into the inner wall of the bayonet for clamping treatment.
[0020] In a further technical solution, an arc-shaped opening is provided at the top end of the baffle, and a soil placement groove is provided between the inner wall of the outer packaging film and the baffle.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to put in soil.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] By placing the peeled part of the plant in the soil on the top surface of the outer packaging film for wrapping, cooperating with the bottom surface of the clamping plate to tighten the outer packaging film, and then using the connecting pipe for water replenishment treatment, the existing pressing strip device can have the effect of convenient and rapid water supply and replenishment, avoiding personnel climbing up and down for individual operations and improving convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer packaging film of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in;
[0027] Figure 4 is a partial sectional schematic diagram of the whole of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 is a partial sectional schematic diagram of the clamping plate of the utility model.
[0029] DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS:
[0030] 1. Outer packaging film; 2. Partition film; 3. Limiting strip; 4. Baffle; 5. Arc-shaped opening; 6. First wrapping strip; 7. Second wrapping strip; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Bayonet; 10. Socket; 11. Installation opening; 12. Sprinkler pipe; 13. Irrigation head; 14. Water tank; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Soil placement groove; 17. Soil; 18. Sponge water storage sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0034] Embodiment:
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a plant air layering device, including an outer film 1. Two partition films 2 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the outer film 1. A limiting strip 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the partition film 2. A clamping plate 8 is arranged at the top of the outer film 1. Two opposite clamping openings 9 are formed on the bottom surface of the clamping plate 8. The opening width of the clamping opening 9 is adapted to the width of the limiting strip 3. An irrigation head 13 is communicated along the length direction of the outer film 1 on the bottom surface of the clamping plate 8. A water tank 14 communicated with the irrigation head 13 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the clamping plate 8. A connecting pipe 15 is communicated with the top surface of the water tank 14. A one-way valve is arranged inside the connecting pipe 15. Soil 17 is filled between the outer film 1 and the clamping plate 8.
[0036] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:
[0037] During use, the peeled part of the plant is placed in the soil 17 on the top surface of the outer film 1 for wrapping. Then, the two limiting strips 3 are pulled relatively close to each other so that the peeled part is wrapped by the outer film 1. Then, in the tightened state, the excess partition film 2 is rolled on the surface of the limiting strip 3. Subsequently, the clamping opening 9 on the bottom surface of the clamping plate 8 is buckled on the surface of the limiting strip 3 to limit the rolled partition film 2. At the same time, the wrapped peeled part of the plant can be tightened to maintain humidity. Regularly check the humidity of the wrapped part. When it is found that the soil 17 inside the wrapping becomes dry, water can be input into the connecting pipe 15 through a water pipe, and the connecting pipe 15 sends water into the irrigation head 13 through the one-way valve for wetting treatment.
[0038] Please refer toFigure 1 and Figure 4 On the bottom surface of the pallet 8, a sponge water storage sheet 18 is fixedly connected, and the bottom surface of the irrigation head 13 is attached to the top surface of the sponge water storage sheet 18.
[0039] When the irrigation head 13 discharges water, the water can be evenly moistened and stored in the sponge water storage sheet 18, facilitating the soil 17 to absorb water for replenishment.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 At both ends of the partition film 2, first wrapping strips 6 are fixedly connected. Below the first wrapping strips 6, second wrapping strips 7 fixed to the ends of the partition film 2 are provided, and the first wrapping strips 6 and the second wrapping strips 7 are opposite to each other up and down.
[0041] When the outer wrapping film 1 wraps the peeling part, first combine the limiting strip 3 with the pallet 8, then pull the first wrapping strips 6 and the second wrapping strips 7 at both ends of the outer wrapping film 1 towards each other, and then use an adhesive strip to paste the state after the first wrapping strips 6 and the second wrapping strips 7 are pulled together, so that both ends of the outer wrapping film 1 are also tightened.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 At both ends of the outer wrapping film 1, retaining pieces 4 are fixedly connected, and the top ends of the retaining pieces 4 are located below the second wrapping strips 7.
[0043] The soil 17 can be placed between both ends of the outer wrapping film 1 and wrapped in cooperation with the first wrapping strips 6 and the second wrapping strips 7.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 On the top surface of the pallet 8, installation openings 11 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the outer wrapping film 1. The inner walls of the installation openings 11 are fixedly connected with water spraying pipes 12. The top ends of the water spraying pipes 12 are communicated with the water tank 14, and the bottom ends of the water spraying pipes 12 are communicated with the top ends of the irrigation heads 13.
[0045] It can conveniently and stably convey the external water to the irrigation head 13.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 At the bottom end of the pallet 8, an insertion opening 10 communicated with the bayonet 9 is provided, and the opening width of the insertion opening 10 is smaller than the diameter of the bayonet 9.
[0047] It is convenient to insert the limiting strip 3 into the inner wall of the bayonet 9 for clamping treatment.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 At the top end of the retaining piece 4, an arc-shaped opening 5 is provided, and a soil placement groove 16 is arranged between the inner wall of the outer wrapping film 1 and the retaining piece 4.
[0049] Convenient to put into soil17.
[0050] When working, first prepare the various components required for the plant aerial layering device, then place the peeled part of the plant that needs to be layered in the soil 17 on the top surface of the outer film 1, and then pull the two limiting strips 3 relatively close to each other so that the peeled part is wrapped by the outer film 1, and then in a tightly wrapped state, roll the excess barrier film 2 on the surface of the limiting strip 3, and then buckle the bayonet 9 on the bottom of the card plate 8 on the surface of the limiting strip 3 to limit the rolled barrier film 2, and at the same time make the wrapped plant peeled part tightly wrapped to maintain humidity, and then pull the first wrapping strip 6 and the second wrapping strip 7 at both ends of the outer film 1 towards each other, and then use adhesive strips The first wrapping strip 6 and the second wrapping strip 7 are pasted in a state after being pulled together, so that the two ends of the outer film 1 are also tightened. At the same time, the baffle 4 can allow the soil 17 to exist between the two ends of the outer film 1, and cooperate with the first wrapping strip 6 and the second wrapping strip 7 for wrapping. When it is found that the soil 17 in the package becomes dry, water can be input into the connecting pipe 15 through a water pipe, and the one-way valve inside the connecting pipe 15 is opened to send water into the water tank 14. The water in the water tank 14 is transported to the irrigation head 13 through the water spray pipe 12. When the irrigation head 13 discharges water, the water can be evenly moistened and stored in the sponge water storage sheet 18, so that the soil 17 can absorb water for hydration.
[0051] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A plant aerial layering device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer film (1), the top surface of the outer film (1) is fixedly connected to two baffle films (2), the top of the baffle films (2) is fixedly connected to a limit strip (3), a clamping plate (8) is arranged on the top of the outer film (1), the bottom surface of the clamping plate (8) is provided with two opposite clamping holes (9), the opening width of the clamping holes (9) is adapted to the width of the limit strip (3), the bottom surface of the clamping plate (8) is connected to an irrigation head (13) along the length direction of the outer film (1), the top surface of the clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected to a water tank (14) connected to the irrigation head (13), the top surface of the water tank (14) is connected to a connecting pipe (15), the inside of the connecting pipe (15) is provided with a one-way valve, and soil (17) is filled between the outer film (1) and the clamping plate (8).
2. A plant aerial layering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected with a sponge water storage sheet (18), and the bottom surface of the irrigation head (13) is in contact with the top surface of the sponge water storage sheet (18).
3. A plant aerial layering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the barrier film (2) are fixedly connected to a first wrapping strip (6), a second wrapping strip (7) fixed to the end of the barrier film (2) is arranged below the first wrapping strip (6), and the first wrapping strip (6) and the second wrapping strip (7) are opposite to each other in vertical direction.
4. A plant aerial layering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer packaging film (1) are fixedly connected to blocking sheets (4), and the top end of the blocking sheet (4) is located below the second wrapping strip (7).
5. The plant aerial layering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the clamping plate (8) is provided with mounting openings (11) arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the outer membrane (1), and a water spray pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting opening (11), the top end of the water spray pipe (12) is connected to a water tank (14), and the bottom end of the water spray pipe (12) is connected to the top end of an irrigation head (13).
6. The plant aerial layering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the card plate (8) is provided with a socket (10) which is in communication with the bayonet (9), and the opening width of the socket (10) is smaller than the diameter of the bayonet (9).
7. The plant aerial layering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the baffle (4) is provided with an arc opening (5), and a soil placement groove (16) is provided between the inner wall of the outer membrane (1) and the baffle (4).