Film mulching equipment for Hami melon planting
By designing a membrane laying equipment for cantaloupe planting including a telescopic base and a movable base, the membrane laying clamping mechanism and an electric telescopic rod can be used to achieve single-person operation and laying film, which solves the problem that existing equipment requires multiple people to operate, and improves convenience and film laying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422152936.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing cantaloupe planting membrane laying equipment requires at least two staff members to lay it flat and evenly above the planting ground during use, which increases labor costs and reduces the convenience of the device.
A membrane laying device for planting cantaloupes including a telescopic base and two movable bases is designed. The membrane clamping and laying can be achieved through a dockable film laying mechanism and an electric telescopic rod, which can be operated by a single person.
The film laying is achieved by single operation, reducing labor costs, improving the convenience of the device, and the film laying process is smoother through the design of the reel, improving the film laying efficiency.
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Figure CN222967564U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Hami melon planting, in particular to a film laying device for Hami melon planting. Background Technique
[0002] Hami melons are mainly produced in the Turpan-Hami Basin. They have various shapes, unique flavors, thick melon flesh, and are crisp and refreshing. Hami melons are rich in nutrition, with a sugar content of up to 21% at most. The melons in Hami became tribute melon varieties in the Yongping period of the Eastern Han Dynasty. During the planting process of Hami melons, in order to preserve the taste and moisture of Hami melons, a film is generally laid on the planting area to prevent the loss of moisture in the land of the planting area, which may otherwise hinder the growth of Hami melons.
[0003] In response to this, Chinese Patent No. CN217487123U proposes a film laying device for Hami melon planting. The soil is sent into the soil covering drum through the spiral soil guide plate, and then the soil is evenly sprinkled on the plastic film through the soil leakage gap, thus achieving the purpose of evenly covering the plastic film with backfill soil. However, during the use of the existing film laying device for Hami melon planting, due to the large area of the planting area, generally at least two workers are required to lay it flat and evenly above the planting land, increasing the labor cost and thus reducing the convenience of using the device. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a film laying device for Hami melon planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes a film laying device for Hami melon planting, including a telescopic base and two movable bases. A film laying clamping mechanism that can be docked is arranged at the upper ends of the two movable bases;
[0006] The film laying clamping mechanism that can be docked includes a connecting pipe fixed on one side of the two movable bases. A lengthening rod is inserted through the inner wall of one of the connecting pipes. One end of the other connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a threaded pipe, and the outer wall of one end of the lengthening rod is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded pipe. Limiting chutes are opened at the edges of one side of the two movable bases. Sliders are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two limiting chutes. Limiting frames are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two sliders. Anti-slip pads are fixedly arranged at one sides of the bottoms of the two movable bases. Electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the inner walls of the two limiting chutes, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two sliders.
[0007] In an example, buckles are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of one side of the outer walls of the two movable bases. Rotating shafts are rotatably arranged at the edges of both sides of the top of the telescopic base. Connecting cables are wound around the outer walls of the two rotating shafts.
[0008] In one example, one end of each of the two connecting cables is fixedly connected to one side of two movable bases respectively, one end of each of the two rotating shafts is fixedly provided with a torsion spring, and one end of each of the two torsion springs is fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the telescopic base.
[0009] In one example, at both ends of one side of the outer wall of the telescopic base, card rails are fixedly provided, and the outer walls of one end of two buckles are respectively inserted and connected to the inner walls of the two card rails. Rollers are rotatably provided at both ends of the bottom of the telescopic base and at the bottoms of the two movable bases.
[0010] In one example, support frames are fixedly provided on both sides of the top end of the telescopic base. On one side of the top end of each of the two support frames, a clamping block is hinged. Arc-shaped card slots are provided in the inner walls of the two support frames and in the inner walls of the two clamping blocks.
[0011] In one example, a winding shaft is inserted between the inner walls of the two support frames, and the outer walls of both ends of the winding shaft are respectively clamped and connected to the inner walls of the four arc-shaped card slots. Limiting holes are provided on one side of the top end of each of the two support frames, and the outer walls of one end of the two clamping blocks are respectively inserted and connected to the inner walls of the two limiting holes.
[0012] In one example, a switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of one of the movable bases, and both of the electric telescopic rods are electrically connected to an external power source through the switch panel.
[0013] The film laying device for cantaloupe planting proposed by the present utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. For the film laying device for cantaloupe planting, the docking of the two movable bases is realized through the extension rod and the threaded pipe on one side of the movable base. Then, the electric telescopic rod is used to push the slider to clamp the film with the anti-slip pad. By pushing the movable base, the film can be stretched and laid on the upper end of the planting field. It can be operated by a single person, improving the convenience of using the device.
[0015] 2. For the film laying device for cantaloupe planting, during the laying process, the winding shaft for winding the film is stuck in the arc-shaped card slots between the support frame and the clamping block, and is stably limited therein under the limitation of the limiting hole. When the film is pulled, the winding shaft rotates to release the film, making the film laying process smoother, not easily getting stuck, and improving the film laying efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is the structural schematic diagram of the whole utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is the structural schematic diagram of the movable base of the utility model for docking and clamping the film;
[0019] Figure 3 This is the structural schematic diagram of the connecting cable of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the attached Figure 1 description of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Telescopic base; 2. Movable base; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Extension rod; 5. Threaded pipe; 6. Limit chute; 7. Slide block; 8. Anti-slip pad; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Buckle; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Connecting cable; 13. Torsion spring; 14. Card rail; 15. Roller; 16. Support frame; 17. Card block; 18. Arc-shaped card slot; 19. Winding shaft; 20. Limit hole. Specific embodiments
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the utility model, the following will be described in detail by way of examples in conjunction with the attached drawings of the specification.
[0023] The embodiments are as follows:
[0024] The utility model provides a Figures 1-4 muskmelon planting film laying device as shown in the figure, including a telescopic base 1 and two movable bases 2, and a film laying clamping mechanism that can be docked is arranged at the upper ends of the two movable bases 2;
[0025] The film-laying clamping mechanism that can be docked includes a connecting pipe 3 fixed to one side of two movable bases 2. A lengthening rod 4 is inserted through the inner wall of one of the connecting pipes 3. One end of the other connecting pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a threaded pipe 5, and the outer wall of one end of the lengthening rod 4 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded pipe 5. Limiting chutes 6 are opened at the edges of one side of the two movable bases 2. Sliders 7 are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two limiting chutes 6. Limiting frames are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two sliders 7. Anti-slip pads 8 are fixedly arranged on one side of the two movable bases 2. Electric telescopic rods 9 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the inner walls of the two limiting chutes 6, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 9 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliders 7 respectively. When the anti-slip pad 8 at the bottom of the movable base 2 cooperates with the electric telescopic rod 9 and the limiting frame to jointly squeeze and clamp the film, the friction force is increased, making it not easy to fall off, and at the same time playing a role in preventing the film from being damaged. And the width of the cantaloupe field for laying the film by this structure shall not exceed the total length of the two connecting pipes 3 and the lengthening rod 4, and both ends of the telescopic base 1 can be contracted. One side of its upper end is penetrated by screws, and the connecting pipe 3 connected to the lengthening rod 4 is also penetrated by screws. After the width dimension of the field is determined and the length of this structure is adjusted, it can be fixed by tightening the screws;
[0026] Further, buckles 10 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of one side of the outer walls of the two movable bases 2. Rotating shafts 11 are rotatably arranged at the edges of both sides of the top of the telescopic base 1. Connecting cables 12 are wound around the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 11.
[0027] One ends of the two connecting cables 12 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two movable bases 2. One ends of the two torsion springs 13 are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two rotating shafts 11, and one ends of the two torsion springs 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the telescopic base 1. After the film is laid and released, through the action of the torsion spring 13, the staff reduces the pulling force on the movable base 2, causing the rotating shaft 11 to rotate in the reverse direction to wind up the connecting cable 12, which is convenient for restoring this structure to its original position;
[0028] Further, rail tracks 14 are fixedly arranged at both ends of one side of the outer wall of the telescopic base 1, and the outer walls of one ends of the two buckles 10 are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the two rail tracks 14. Wheels 15 are rotatably arranged at both ends of the bottom of the telescopic base 1 and at the bottoms of the two movable bases 2. When this equipment is not in use, the two movable bases 2 are supported and fixed by buckling the buckles 10 at their upper ends on the rail tracks 14 on both sides of the telescopic base 1, which is convenient for carrying and storing it;
[0029] Further, support frames 16 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the telescopic base 1. Clamping blocks 17 are hinged at one side of the tops of the two support frames 16. Arc-shaped clamping grooves 18 are opened in the inner walls of the two support frames 16 and the inner walls of the two clamping blocks 17.
[0030] A winding shaft 19 is inserted between the inner walls of the two support frames 16, and the outer walls at both ends of the winding shaft 19 are respectively engaged with the inner walls of the four arc-shaped card slots 18. One side of the top of each of the two support frames 16 is provided with a limit hole 20, and the outer walls at one ends of the two clamping blocks 17 are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the two limit holes 20. One end of each of the two clamping blocks 17 is provided with a flexible card shaft, and inserting it into the limit hole 20 can fix the clamping block 17 to be clamped at the upper end of the support frame 16.
[0031] One side of one of the movable bases 2 is fixedly provided with a switch panel, and both of the two electric telescopic rods 9 are electrically connected to an external power supply through the switch panel.
[0032] Working principle: When using the film-laying device for cantaloupe planting in this design scheme, first, the two movable bases 2 at the upper end of the device need to be connected together with the telescopic base 1 through the connecting cable 12. According to the width of the cantaloupe planting field, the telescopic base 1 is adjusted telescopically. At the same time, in one of the connecting pipes 3, the telescopic extension rod 4 is extended until the two movable bases 2 are located on both sides of the cantaloupe field, and then one end of the extension rod 4 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded pipe 5, so that the two movable bases 2 are butted. When laying the film, the two corners of the film at the upper end of the winding shaft 19 are attached to the upper end of the anti-slip pad 8. Start the electric telescopic rod 9 so that the slider 7 descends, and at the same time, the limit frame at its bottom presses on the anti-slip pad 8 to squeeze the two corners of the film. Then pull one of the movable bases 2 so that it drives the other movable base 2 through the connecting pipe 3, the extension rod 4, etc. to move through the rollers 15 at the bottom. When moving to the other end of the planting field, turn off the electric telescopic rod 9 so that the film is placed at the edge of the field. Then cut the other end of the film on the telescopic base 1 at the other end, and the laying is completed. The whole process can be completed by only one person, reducing the labor cost and improving the convenience of using the device. At the same time, during the laying process, the winding shaft 19 for winding the film is stuck in the arc-shaped card slot 18 between the support frame 16 and the clamping block 17, and is stably limited therein under the limitation of the limit hole 20. When the film is pulled, the winding shaft 19 rotates to release the film, making the film-laying process smoother, not easy to get stuck, and improving the film-laying efficiency of the device.
[0033] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and the key points of each embodiment are the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
[0034] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A film-laying device for Hami melon planting, comprising a telescopic base (1) and two movable bases (2), characterized in that: The upper ends of the two movable bases (2) are provided with film laying clamping mechanisms that can be butted against each other; The dockable film laying clamping mechanism comprises a connecting tube (3) fixed on one side of two movable bases (2), wherein an extension rod (4) is inserted into the inner wall of one of the connecting tubes (3), a threaded tube (5) is fixedly provided at one end of the other connecting tube (3), and the outer wall of one end of the extension rod (4) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded tube (5), a limiting slide groove (6) is provided at the edge of one side of the two movable bases (2), a slider (7) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the two limiting slide grooves (6), a limiting frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the two sliders (7), an anti-slip pad (8) is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the two movable bases (2), an electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the two limiting slide grooves (6), and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two sliders (7).
2. The film-laying device for Hami melon planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buckle (10) is fixedly provided at the upper end of one side of the outer wall of the two movable bases (2), and a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably provided at the edges of both sides of the top of the telescopic base (1), and a connecting rope (12) is wound around the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (11).
3. The film-laying device for Hami melon planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the two connecting cables (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the two movable bases (2), one end of the two rotating shafts (11) is fixedly provided with a torsion spring (13), and one end of the two torsion springs (13) is fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the telescopic base (1).
4. The film-laying device for Hami melon planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Rails (14) are fixedly provided at both ends of one side of the outer wall of the telescopic base (1), and the outer walls of one end of the two buckles (10) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two rails (14) through insertion, and rollers (15) are rotatably provided at both ends of the bottom of the telescopic base (1) and the bottoms of the two movable bases (2).
5. The film-laying device for Hami melon planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames (16) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the telescopic base (1), a clamping block (17) is hingedly provided on one side of the top of the two support frames (16), and arc-shaped clamping grooves (18) are provided on the inner walls of the two support frames (16) and the inner walls of the two clamping blocks (17).
6. The film-laying device for Hami melon planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A winding shaft (19) is inserted between the inner walls of the two support frames (16), and the outer walls at both ends of the winding shaft (19) are respectively engaged with the inner walls of the four arc-shaped slots (18). A limiting hole (20) is provided on one side of the top of the two support frames (16), and the outer walls of one end of the two clamping blocks (17) are respectively inserted with the inner walls of the two limiting holes (20).
7. The film-laying device for Hami melon planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of one of the movable bases (2), and the two electric telescopic rods (9) are electrically connected to an external power source via the switch panel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Film mulching equipment for Hami melon planting
CN217487123U