Forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry, which comprises a base, a support rod I is mounted on the upper surface of the base, a fixing mechanism is mounted on one side of a lifting rod, a limiting mechanism is mounted on the upper surface of the lifting rod, a moisturizing box is mounted on the upper surface of the base, a water storage tank is mounted on one side of the moisturizing box, and a water storage tank is mounted on the other side of the moisturizing box. And a pushing handle is mounted on one side of the base. According to the forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry, a sapling is placed in a moisturizing box, an inserting rod is pulled, a limiting ring and a disengaging gear are driven, a rotating handle is oppositely rotated, a first bevel gear is driven, then a first threaded rod is driven to rotate through a second bevel gear, the distance between fixing rods can be adjusted, the sapling is fixed, meanwhile, a water suction pump is started, and the sapling is fixed. Water can be sprayed to the moisturizing box to keep roots of the saplings moist and provide moisture and nutrition for the saplings, so that the survival rate of transplanting is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry planting, in particular to a forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry. Background Art

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forests to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. Nowadays, tree planting is generally carried out through seed planting, division propagation or cutting seedling cultivation. Large quantities of seedlings are cultivated through human intervention. After the seedlings are cultivated, they are transplanted and planted.

[0003] The Chinese patent application with application number CN202420048022.4 discloses a forestry planting seedling transplanting device for forestry, including a vehicle body, two guard plates are fixedly connected to the front end of the vehicle body, and the bottom ends of the two guard plates on the opposite sides are rotatably connected to cylinder seats, and cylinders are fixedly installed on the two cylinder seats, and the output ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to fixing parts, and a feeding plate is rotatably connected between the two fixing parts. The feeding plate is hinged to the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body, and two fixing seats are fixedly arranged on the sides of the two guard plates away from the vehicle body. The utility model is based on the forestry planting seedling transplanting device for forestry, and the seedlings are loaded through the vehicle body, which is convenient for moving the seedlings to be transplanted. During transportation, the seedlings are placed vertically. When moving out the seedlings, the seedlings are moved out from between the two guard plates, and the seedlings slide into the seedling transplanting position along the downward-turned feeding plate, thereby reducing the impact force of the seedlings falling, and it is more labor-saving than lifting the seedlings, and it is easy to use and improves the transplanting efficiency.

[0004] However, the existing transplanting devices still have some defects. During the transplanting process, a lot of soil falls off from the roots, and it is difficult to provide water or nutrients to the seedlings during transportation, thereby affecting the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry planting seedling transplanting device for forestry, which aims to solve the problems of excessive soil shedding from the roots during the transplanting process and difficulty in providing water or nutrients to the seedlings during transportation, thereby affecting the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows: A forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry, including a base, on the upper surface of the base, a first support rod is installed, on the upper surface of the base, on the side far away from the first support rod, a second support rod is installed, between the second support rod and the first support rod, a lifting rod is installed, on the first support rod, a lifting mechanism is installed, on one side of the lifting rod, a fixing mechanism is installed, on the upper surface of the lifting rod, a limiting mechanism is installed, on the upper surface of the base, a moisturizing box is installed, on one side of the moisturizing box, a water storage tank is installed, on one side of the base, a pushing handle is installed;

[0007] On the upper surface of the water storage tank, a water injection port is installed, on one side of the water storage tank, a water pump is installed, between the water pump and the water storage tank, a first water delivery pipe is connected, and at the other end of the water pump, a second water delivery pipe is connected to the moisturizing box.

[0008] Further, the fixing mechanism includes a sliding groove opened on one side of the lifting rod, on the sliding groove, a fixing rod is slidably connected, on one side of the fixing rod, an arc-shaped seat is installed, on the upper surface of the lifting rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected, at the top end of the rotating shaft, a first rotating handle is fixedly installed, at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, it extends into the interior of the lifting rod and a first bevel gear is installed, on the sliding groove, a first threaded rod is connected, at one end of the first threaded rod, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is connected, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the fixing rod.

[0009] Further, the limiting mechanism includes a fixing seat fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting rod, on the fixing seat, a plug rod is installed, at one end of the plug rod, a limiting ring is fixedly installed, on the plug rod, a return spring is sleeved, on the rotating shaft, a gear is installed, and the limiting ring is inserted and connected with the gear.

[0010] Further, the lifting mechanism includes a second threaded rod installed inside the first support rod, at the top end of the second threaded rod, a second rotating handle is installed, on the second threaded rod, a slider is threadedly connected, on one side of the first support rod, a sliding groove matching the slider is opened.

[0011] Further, at the bottom end of the base, traveling wheels are installed.

[0012] Further, the thread directions at both ends of the first threaded rod are opposite.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] When the forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device of the utility model is actually used, the saplings are placed inside the moisture preservation box. According to the size of the saplings, the rotary handle two is rotated to drive the threaded rod two to rotate, and then drive the lifting rod to move up and down, so as to fix saplings of different sizes. The inserting rod is pulled to drive the limiting ring to disengage from the gear, and the rotary handle is rotated to drive the bevel gear one, and then drive the threaded rod one to rotate through the bevel gear two, so that the distance between the fixing rods can be adjusted to fix the saplings. At the same time, the water pump is started to spray water into the moisture preservation box to keep the roots of the saplings moist, provide water and nutrients for the saplings, and thus improve the survival rate of transplantation. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is the front view of the forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the top view of the base of the forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the schematic structural view of the lifting rod of the forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the enlarged view of the lifting mechanism of the forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is of the forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device of the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in

[0020] List of Corresponding Reference Numerals in the Drawings:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. First support rod; 3. Second support rod; 4. Lifting rod; 5. Lifting mechanism; 501. Threaded rod two; 502. Rotary handle two; 503. Slide block; 504. Slide groove; 6. Limiting mechanism; 601. Fixed seat; 602. Inserting rod; 603. Limiting ring; 604. Return spring; 605. Gear; 7. Fixing mechanism; 701. Slide groove; 702. Fixed rod; 703. Arc-shaped seat; 704. Rotating shaft; 705. Rotary handle one; 706. Bevel gear one; 707. Bevel gear two; 708. Threaded rod one; 8. Moisture preservation box; 9. Pushing handle; 10. Water storage tank; 1001. Water injection port; 1002. Water pump; 1003. First water delivery pipe; 1004. Second water delivery pipe; 11. Traveling wheel. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0022] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component respectively.

[0024] In order to make the content of the present utility model easier to be clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry includes a base 1. A first support rod 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1. A second support rod 3 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the base 1 away from the first support rod 2. A lifting rod 4 is installed between the second support rod 3 and the first support rod 2. A lifting mechanism 5 is installed on the first support rod 2. A fixing mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the lifting rod 4. A limiting mechanism 6 is installed on the upper surface of the lifting rod 4. A moisture preservation box 8 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1. A water storage tank 10 is installed on one side of the moisture preservation box 8. A pushing handle 9 is installed on one side of the base 1;

[0026] A water injection port 1001 is installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank 10. A water pump 1002 is installed on one side of the water storage tank 10. A first water delivery pipe 1003 is connected between the water pump 1002 and the water storage tank 10. A second water delivery pipe 1004 is connected between the other end of the water pump 1002 and the moisture preservation box 8.

[0027] Through the above solution, the root systems of the saplings in the moisture preservation box 8 can be sprayed with water to keep them moist, providing water and nutrients for the saplings, thereby improving the survival rate of transplantation.

[0028] The fixing mechanism 7 includes a sliding groove 701 opened on one side of the lifting rod 4. A fixing rod 702 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 701. An arc-shaped seat 703 is installed on one side of the fixing rod 702. A rotating shaft 704 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the lifting rod 4. A first rotating handle 705 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft 704. A first bevel gear 706 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 704 and extends into the interior of the lifting rod 4. A first threaded rod 708 is connected to the sliding groove 701. One end of the first threaded rod 708 is connected to a second bevel gear 707 meshing with the first bevel gear 706. The first threaded rod 708 is threadedly connected to the fixing rod 702.

[0029] Through the above solution, the first threaded rod 708 drives the fixing rod 702 to displace, so as to fix the saplings.

[0030] The limiting mechanism 6 includes a fixed seat 601 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting rod 4. A plug rod 602 is installed on the fixed seat 601. A limiting ring 603 is fixedly installed at one end of the plug rod 602. A return spring 604 is sleeved on the plug rod 602. A gear 605 is installed on the rotating shaft 704. The limiting ring 603 is inserted and connected with the gear 605.

[0031] Through the above solution, the gear 605 can be limited to prevent the arc-shaped seat 703 from loosening and affecting the fixing effect.

[0032] The lifting mechanism 5 includes a second threaded rod 501 installed inside the first support rod 2. A second rotating handle 502 is installed at the top of the second threaded rod 501. A slider 503 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 501. A sliding groove 504 matching the slider 503 is opened on one side of the first support rod 2.

[0033] Through the above solution, the first threaded rod 708 drives the lifting rod 4 to move up and down, so that saplings of different sizes can be fixed, expanding the applicable range of the device.

[0034] Travel wheels 11 are installed at the bottom end of the base 1.

[0035] The thread directions at both ends of the first threaded rod 708 are opposite.

[0036] The working principle of the utility model patent is as follows. First, place the sapling inside the moisture preservation box 8. According to the size of the sapling, rotate the second rotating handle 502 to drive the second threaded rod 501 to rotate, and then drive the lifting rod 4 to move up and down, so that saplings of different sizes can be fixed. Pull the plug rod 602 to drive the limiting ring 603 to disengage from the gear 605. Rotate the first rotating handle 705 to drive the first bevel gear 706, and then drive the first threaded rod 708 to rotate through the second bevel gear 707, so as to adjust the distance between the fixing rods 702 and fix the sapling. At the same time, start the water pump 1002 to spray water into the moisture preservation box 8 to keep the roots of the sapling moist, providing water and nutrients for the sapling, thereby improving the survival rate of transplantation.

[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model patent and are not intended to limit the utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the utility model patent shall be included within the protection scope of the utility model patent.

Claims

1. A forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a support rod 1 (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a support rod 2 (3) is mounted on the side of the upper surface of the base (1) away from the support rod 1 (2), a lifting rod (4) is mounted between the support rod 2 (3) and the support rod 1 (2), a lifting mechanism (5) is mounted on the support rod 1 (2), a fixing mechanism (7) is mounted on one side of the lifting rod (4), a limiting mechanism (6) is mounted on the upper surface of the lifting rod (4), a moisturizing box (8) is mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a water storage tank (10) is mounted on one side of the moisturizing box (8), and a pushing handle (9) is mounted on one side of the base (1); A water inlet (1001) is installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank (10), a water pump (1002) is installed on one side of the water storage tank (10), a water supply pipe 1 (1003) is connected between the water pump (1002) and the water storage tank (10), and a water supply pipe 2 (1004) is connected between the other end of the water pump (1002) and the moisturizing box (8).

2. The forestry planting seedling transplanting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (7) comprises a sliding groove (701) provided on one side of the lifting rod (4); a fixing rod (702) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (701); an arc seat (703) is installed on one side of the fixing rod (702); a rotating shaft (704) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the lifting rod (4); a rotating handle (705) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (704); a bevel gear (706) is installed on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (704) extending into the interior of the lifting rod (4); a threaded rod (708) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (708); a bevel gear (707) meshing with the bevel gear (706) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (708); and the threaded rod (708) is threadedly connected to the fixing rod (702).

3. The forestry planting seedling transplanting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a fixing seat (601) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting rod (4); an insert rod (602) is mounted on the fixing seat (601); a limiting ring (603) is fixedly mounted on one end of the insert rod (602); a return spring (604) is sleeved on the insert rod (602); a gear (605) is mounted on the rotating shaft (704); and the limiting ring (603) is connected to the gear (605) by inserting.

4. The forestry planting seedling transplanting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a second threaded rod (501) installed inside a first support rod (2), a second rotating handle (502) is installed at the top of the second threaded rod (501), a slider (503) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (501), and a sliding groove (504) matching the slider (503) is provided on one side of the first support rod (2).

5. The forestry planting seedling transplanting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A running wheel (11) is installed at the bottom end of the base (1).

6. The forestry planting seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threads at both ends of the threaded rod 1 (708) are in opposite directions.

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