Novel sputum cup

By adding a rotating disc and time scale to the sputum cup, the problem of patients forgetting to indwell the sampling tube when collecting sputum is solved, achieving more accurate and complete sample collection.

CN222968585UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13XIANGZHOU COUNTY PEOPLES HOSPITAL (GENERAL HOSPITAL OF XIANGZHOU COUNTY PUBLIC HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422021100.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When collecting sputum samples, patients tend to forget to indulge the sampling tube at the specified time, resulting in incomplete or confusing sample collection.

Method used

A new type of sputum cup is designed, including the sputum cup body, sealing cover and rotating disc. The sealing cover has a time scale etched at the top, and a fan-shaped notch is provided in the rotating disc. The patient twists the rotating disc according to the collection time to expose the corresponding time scale to remind the collection.

Benefits of technology

Through the time reminder function, the problem of patients forgetting to indwell the sampling tube when collecting sputum is avoided, ensuring the integrity and accuracy of sample collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222968585U_ABST
    Figure CN222968585U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel sputum cup relates to sputum cup field, including sputum cup body, seal cover and turn plate, sputum cup body includes plastic cup body, scale mark and anti-slip particle, plastic cup body outer side is fixedly connected with scale mark, there are provided three groups of scale mark evenly arranged on plastic cup body outer side, and the plastic cup body outer side is provided with the anti-slip particle. According to the novel sputum cup, the top end of the sputum cup body is in threaded connection with the sealing cover, and the top end of the sealing cover is rotationally connected with the rotating disc; the time scales are etched at the top end of the cover main body of the sealing cover and play a role in reminding time in the sealing cover; the fan-shaped notch is formed in the top end of the connecting groove of the rotating disc and plays a prompting role in the rotating disc; compared with an existing sputum cup, the rotary disc is additionally arranged on the surface of the sputum cup, when a patient uses the sputum cup, the rotary disc can be screwed according to the collection time, the time scale corresponding to the collection time is exposed, and the situation that sampling is mixed is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sputum cups, in particular to a new type of sputum cup. Background Technique

[0002] A sputum cup is a container used to collect and store sputum, usually designed for single use to ensure hygiene and prevent cross-infection. It is mainly used in medical units to collect sputum samples for clinical diagnostic tests. These samples can help doctors judge the patient's condition, such as whether there is an infection, the type of pathogen causing the infection, etc.

[0003] Clinically, to diagnose pneumonia or pulmonary tuberculosis in patients, it is necessary to test the sputum of the patients. The conventional method is to take the sputum samples of the patients throughout the day every four hours. Usually, the hospital laboratory department distributes the sampling tubes to the patients 24 hours in advance. After the patients complete the sampling according to the time period, they send the samples to the hospital laboratory department for testing. Since there are a large number of sampling tubes, it is very easy for the patients to forget to leave the sputum during that period. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a sputum cup with a time reminder function. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of sputum cup to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A new type of sputum cup, including a sputum cup body, a sealing cover and a rotating disk. The top of the sputum cup body is threadedly connected with a sealing cover, and the top of the sealing cover is rotatably connected with a rotating disk;

[0006] Time scale, the time scale is etched on the top of the main body of the cover of the sealing cover, which plays a role in reminding time inside the sealing cover;

[0007] Sector-shaped notch, the sector-shaped notch is opened at the top of the connecting groove of the rotating disk, which plays a prompting role inside the rotating disk.

[0008] Preferably, the sputum cup body includes a plastic cup body, scale marks and anti-slip particles. The outside of the plastic cup body is fixedly connected with scale marks. There are three groups of scale marks and they are evenly arranged on the outside of the plastic cup body. The bottom of the plastic cup body is fixedly connected with anti-slip particles. There are several groups of anti-slip particles and they are evenly arranged at the bottom of the plastic cup body.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing cover includes a cover body main body, a handle, a time scale, a fixed shaft and a limiting shaft. The front side of the cover body main body is fixedly connected with a handle. The time scale is etched on the top of the cover body main body. The fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the cover body main body, and the limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating disk includes a rotating disk body, a connecting groove, and a sector-shaped notch. A through connecting groove is centrally formed at the top end of the rotating disk body, and a sector-shaped notch is formed on the outer side of the rotating disk body.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting groove of the rotating disk corresponds to and has the same size as the fixed shaft of the sealing cover.

[0012] Preferably, the time scale texts on the surface of the sealing cover are respectively "morning", "noon", and "evening", and the time scales respectively correspond to the sector-shaped notches.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] A novel sputum cup proposed by the present utility model includes a sputum cup body, a sealing cover, and a rotating disk. The top end of the sputum cup body is threadedly connected with a sealing cover, and the top end of the sealing cover is rotatably connected with a rotating disk; time scales, which are etched on the top end of the cover body of the sealing cover and play a role in reminding time inside the sealing cover; sector-shaped notches, which are formed at the top end of the connecting groove of the rotating disk and play a prompting role inside the rotating disk; the surface of this sputum cup is provided with a rotating disk compared with the existing sputum cups. When a patient uses it, the rotating disk can be rotated according to the collected time, and the time scale corresponding to the collection time is exposed to avoid the situation of confusing sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The following further illustrates the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the novel sputum cup of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the novel sputum cup of the present utility model.

[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. sputum cup body; 2. sealing cover; 3. rotating disk; 4. plastic cup body; 5. scale mark; 6. anti-slip particles; 7. cover body; 8. handle; 9. time scale; 10. fixed shaft; 11. limit shaft; 12. rotating disk body; 13. connecting groove; 14. sector-shaped notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present utility model, the following will be further described in detail by way of examples in combination with the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0020] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] In addition, in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0022] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, indicating a direct connection means that there is no connection relationship constructed through an excessive structure between the two connected main bodies, and they are only connected through a transmission structure to form a whole. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a novel sputum cup, including a sputum cup body 1, a sealing cover 2, and a rotating disk 3. The top of the sputum cup body 1 is threadedly connected with the sealing cover 2, and the top of the sealing cover 2 is rotatably connected with the rotating disk 3;

[0025] Time scale 9, the time scale 9 is etched on the top of the cover body 7 of the sealing cover 2, which plays a role of reminding time inside the sealing cover 2;

[0026] Sector-shaped notch 14, the sector-shaped notch 14 is opened at the top of the connection groove 13 of the rotating disk 3, which plays a prompting role inside the rotating disk 3;

[0027] The surface of this sputum cup is additionally provided with a rotating disk 3 compared with the existing sputum cups. When a patient uses it, the rotating disk 3 can be turned according to the collected time to expose the time scale 9 corresponding to the collection time, so as to avoid the situation of confused sampling;

[0028] The sputum cup body 1 includes a plastic cup body 4, scale markings 5 and anti-slip particles 6. The scale markings 5 are fixedly connected to the outside of the plastic cup body 4. There are three groups of scale markings 5 and they are evenly arranged on the outside of the plastic cup body 4. The bottom end of the plastic cup body 4 is fixedly connected with anti-slip particles 6. There are several groups of anti-slip particles 6 and they are evenly arranged at the bottom end of the plastic cup body 4;

[0029] The anti-slip particles 6 at the bottom of the plastic cup body 4 increase the friction between the sputum cup body 1 and the placement surface. The anti-slip particles 6 are made of rubber material, which improves the stability when placing the sputum cup;

[0030] The sealing cover 2 includes a cover body main body 7, a handle 8, a time scale 9, a fixed shaft 10 and a limit shaft 11. The handle 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cover body main body 7. The time scale 9 is etched on the top end of the cover body main body 7. The fixed shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the cover body main body 7. The limit shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed shaft 10;

[0031] The rotating disk 3 includes a rotating disk main body 12, a connecting groove 13 and a sector-shaped notch 14. A through connecting groove 13 is opened in the center of the top end of the rotating disk main body 12. A sector-shaped notch 14 is opened on the outside of the rotating disk main body 12;

[0032] The words of the time scale 9 on the surface of the sealing cover 2 are respectively morning, noon and evening, and the time scale 9 corresponds to the sector-shaped notch 14 respectively;

[0033] When collecting sputum from a patient, the patient can first turn the rotating disk 3 so that the sector-shaped notch 14 of the rotating disk 3 aligns with the time scale 9 at the time of collection. For example, when collecting in the morning, the sector-shaped notch 14 can be aligned with morning, and then rotate and unscrew the sealing cover 2 to collect sputum using the sputum cup body 1. The scale markings 5 on the outer wall of the sputum cup body 1 can reflect the volume of the collected sputum;

[0034] The connecting groove 13 of the rotating disk 3 corresponds to the fixed shaft 10 of the sealing cover 2 and has the same size;

[0035] When the rotating disk 3 rotates, the connecting groove 13 rotates on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 10, and the limit shaft 11 plays a limiting role on the rotating disk 3 to avoid the situation that the rotating disk 3 detaches from the top end of the sealing cover 2.

[0036] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present utility model is limited to these examples; within the concept of the present utility model, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the present utility model as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

[0037] The present utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel sputum cup, comprising a sputum cup body (1), a sealing cover (2) and a rotating disk (3), characterized in that: The top end of the sputum cup body (1) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover (2), and the top end of the sealing cover (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (3); A time scale (9), which is etched on the top of the cover body (7) of the sealing cover (2) and serves to remind the time inside the sealing cover (2); The fan-shaped notch (14) is provided at the top of the connecting groove (13) of the rotating disk (3) and plays a prompting role in the rotating disk (3).

2. A novel sputum cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sputum cup body (1) comprises a plastic cup body (4), a scale mark (5) and anti-skid particles (6); the scale mark (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the plastic cup body (4); the scale mark (5) is provided in three groups and is evenly arranged on the outside of the plastic cup body (4); the anti-skid particles (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the plastic cup body (4); the anti-skid particles (6) are provided in a plurality of groups and are evenly arranged on the bottom of the plastic cup body (4).

3. A novel sputum cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (2) comprises a cover body (7), a handle (8), a time scale (9), a fixed shaft (10) and a limit shaft (11); the handle (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cover body (7); the time scale (9) is etched on the top of the cover body (7); the fixed shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the cover body (7); and the limit shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shaft (10).

4. A novel sputum cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (3) comprises a rotating disk body (12), a connecting groove (13) and a fan-shaped notch (14); a connecting groove (13) is provided at the center of the top of the rotating disk body (12), and a fan-shaped notch (14) is provided at the outer side of the rotating disk body (12).

5. A novel sputum cup according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting groove (13) of the rotating disk (3) and the fixed shaft (10) of the sealing cover (2) correspond to each other and have the same size.

6. A novel sputum cup according to claim 3, characterized in that: The time scale (9) on the surface of the sealing cover (2) has characters representing morning, noon and evening respectively, and the time scale (9) corresponds to the sector-shaped notches (14) respectively.