Anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureter endoscope

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-reflux water sealing cap for a ureter endoscope, which comprises a water sealing cap body, the water sealing cap body consists of a straight cavity, a conical cavity and a connecting cap, the bottom end of the straight cavity is fixedly connected with the conical cavity, the inside of the conical cavity is communicated with the inside of the straight cavity, and the outer side of the straight cavity is fixedly connected with the connecting cap. According to the ureter endoscope, the connecting cap on the outer side of the straight cavity is in threaded connection with the outside of the ureter endoscope, water prevention and leakage prevention are achieved preliminarily through the silica gel sealing strip, and surgical instruments enter the straight cavity through the first cross-shaped incision in the conical opening and rapidly enter the conical cavity through the conical auxiliary groove and the through hole; the ureter endoscope and the anti-reflux water sealing cap can be quickly assembled, the operation efficiency is improved, the water sealing cap is prevented from loosening or the incision is prevented from expanding under the action of the silica gel plug and the silica gel waterproof plate, the service life of the water sealing cap is prolonged, and the ureter endoscope can be quickly assembled. And leakage and backflow are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureteroscopes. Background Technique

[0002] Ureteroscope surgery is a minimally invasive surgery used to examine and treat ureter-related problems. This surgery usually enters the ureter through the urethra and bladder, and can be used to examine the inside of the ureter, remove stones or foreign bodies in the ureter, or perform other treatment operations. This surgery is usually performed by urologists or specialists. Before ureteroscope surgery, relevant examinations and preparations will be carried out to ensure the safety and smooth progress of the surgery. Among them, the water sealing cap is generally made of silicone or plastic and is an essential component.

[0003] The anti-reflux water sealing cap is a device used in ureteroscope surgery, aiming to prevent liquid reflux and leakage during the surgery. Through specific designs and materials, the anti-reflux water sealing cap can effectively seal the ureter, prevent liquid backflow, and improve the safety and success rate of the surgery.

[0004] During the current ureteroscope surgery process, frequently inserting and removing the ureteroscope inside the water sealing cap may cause the waterproof structure of the water sealing cap to loosen, thereby increasing the risk of surgical leakage, increasing the infection probability of surgical patients, and increasing the surgical risk. This practice may also cause the irrigation fluid to reflux, affecting the progress of the surgery and being not conducive to long-term use. For this reason, we propose an anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureteroscopes. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureteroscopes to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureteroscopes, including a water sealing cap body. The water sealing cap body is composed of a straight cavity, a conical cavity, and a connecting cap. The bottom end of the straight cavity is fixedly connected to the conical cavity, and the inside of the conical cavity is in communication with the inside of the straight cavity. The outside of the straight cavity is fixedly connected to the connecting cap. A threaded groove is provided between the inner walls of the connecting cap, and a silicone sealing strip is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the connecting cap. The bottom end of the conical cavity is fixedly connected to a silicone waterproof plate.

[0007] As a further preference of this technical solution, a silicone plug is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the straight cavity. A conical opening is provided at the top of the silicone plug, and a first cross cut is provided at the bottom inside the conical opening, and the first cross cut penetrates the silicone plug.

[0008] As a further optimization of this technical solution, a connecting trachea is fixedly connected to the outside of the straight cavity. The inside of the connecting trachea communicates with the inside of the straight cavity. One end of the connecting trachea away from the straight cavity is fixedly connected to an inflation balloon, and the inside of the inflation balloon communicates with the inside of the connecting trachea.

[0009] As a further optimization of this technical solution, a conical auxiliary groove is provided between the inner walls of the conical cavity. A through hole is provided at the bottom inside the conical auxiliary groove, and the inside of the through hole communicates with the inside of the conical cavity.

[0010] As a further optimization of this technical solution, a waterproof groove is provided at the bottom of the silicone waterproof plate.

[0011] As a further optimization of this technical solution, a second cross incision is provided at the top inside the waterproof groove.

[0012] The present utility model provides an anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureteroscopes, having the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) By means of the threaded connection between the connecting cap outside the straight cavity and the outside of the ureteroscope in this technical solution of the present utility model, waterproofing and leakage prevention are initially achieved through the silicone sealing strip. The surgical instrument enters the inside of the straight cavity through the first cross incision inside the conical opening, quickly enters the inside of the conical cavity by using the conical auxiliary groove and the through hole, and then passes through the silicone waterproof plate through the second cross incision on the silicone waterproof plate, thereby quickly assembling the ureteroscope and the anti-reflux water sealing cap, improving the surgical efficiency. Then, under the action of the silicone plug and the silicone waterproof plate, loosening or incision expansion of the water sealing cap is avoided, the service life of the water sealing cap is prolonged, and the occurrence of leakage and reflux is reduced.

[0014] (2) By the medical staff manually squeezing and kneading the inflation balloon repeatedly, and then through the connecting trachea, the air pressure inside the straight cavity and the conical cavity is gradually increased. Through the waterproof groove at the bottom of the silicone waterproof plate, the situation of reflux or leakage during the surgical process is effectively avoided, and the safety of ureteroscopic surgery is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional semi-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of part A of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of part B of the present utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Water sealing cap body; 2. Straight cavity; 3. Connecting cap; 4. Conical cavity; 5. Silicone waterproof plate; 6. Connecting air pipe; 7. Inflatable ball; 8. Silicone plug; 9. Conical opening; 10. Thread groove; 11. Silicone sealing strip; 12. First cross cut; 13. Second cross cut; 14. Waterproof groove; 15. Conical auxiliary groove; 16. Through hole. Detailed implementation manner

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] The present invention provides a technical solution: As Figures 1-4 shown, in this embodiment, an anti-reflux water sealing cap for a ureteroscope includes a water sealing cap body 1, and the water sealing cap body 1 is composed of a straight cavity 2, a conical cavity 4 and a connecting cap 3. The bottom end of the straight cavity 2 is fixedly connected with the conical cavity 4, the inside of the conical cavity 4 is communicated with the inside of the straight cavity 2, the outside of the straight cavity 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting cap 3, a thread groove 10 is opened between the inner walls of the connecting cap 3, a silicone sealing strip 11 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the connecting cap 3, the bottom end of the conical cavity 4 is fixedly connected with a silicone waterproof plate 5, a silicone plug 8 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the straight cavity 2, a conical opening 9 is opened at the top of the silicone plug 8, and a first cross cut 12 is opened at the bottom of the inner side of the conical opening 9. The first cross cut 12 penetrates through the silicone plug 8. A connecting air pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the straight cavity 2, the inside of the connecting air pipe 6 is communicated with the inside of the straight cavity 2, one end of the connecting air pipe 6 away from the straight cavity 2 is fixedly connected with an inflatable ball 7, the inside of the inflatable ball 7 is communicated with the inside of the connecting air pipe 6, a conical auxiliary groove 15 is opened between the inner walls of the conical cavity 4, a through hole 16 is opened at the bottom of the inner side of the conical auxiliary groove 15, the inside of the through hole 16 is communicated with the inside of the conical cavity 4, a waterproof groove 14 is opened at the bottom of the silicone waterproof plate 5, and a second cross cut 13 is opened at the top of the inner side of the waterproof groove 14.

[0022] During the ureteroscopic surgery, first, the water-sealing cap body 1 is connected and installed with the ureteroscope through the threaded groove 10 between the inner walls of the connecting cap 3, so that the silicone sealing strip 11 between the inner walls of the connecting cap 3 is in close contact with the ureteroscope. Then, the surgical instrument passes through the first cross incision 12 inside the tapered opening 9 to penetrate the silicone plug 8, so that the surgical instrument enters the inside of the straight cavity 2. Then, under the action of the tapered auxiliary groove 15 and the through hole 16, the surgical instrument quickly enters the inside of the tapered cavity 4. Then, through the second cross incision 13, the surgical instrument passes through the waterproof groove 14 at the bottom of the silicone waterproof plate 5, thereby performing the ureteroscopic surgery. Due to the elastic action of the silicone plug 8 and the silicone waterproof plate 5, when the surgical instrument repeatedly enters and exits the water-sealing cap body 1, the silicone plug 8 and the silicone waterproof plate 5 are not easily deformed and expanded. Then, the medical staff manually repeatedly squeezes the balloon 7 to generate gas, and then it is delivered to the inside of the water-sealing cap body 1 through the connecting trachea 6, so that the air pressure inside the water-sealing cap body 1 increases, further avoiding the situation of backflow or liquid leakage during the ureteroscopic surgery, and thus improving the safety of the ureteroscopic surgery.

[0023] The present utility model provides an anti-reflux water-sealing cap for ureteroscopy, and the specific working principle is as follows: During the ureteroscopic surgery, first, the water-sealing cap body 1 is connected and installed with the ureteroscope through the threaded groove 10 between the inner walls of the connecting cap 3, so that the silicone sealing strip 11 between the inner walls of the connecting cap 3 is in close contact with the ureteroscope. Then, the surgical instrument passes through the first cross incision 12 inside the tapered opening 9 to penetrate the silicone plug 8, so that the surgical instrument enters the inside of the straight cavity 2. Then, under the action of the tapered auxiliary groove 15 and the through hole 16, the surgical instrument quickly enters the inside of the tapered cavity 4. Then, through the second cross incision 13, the surgical instrument passes through the waterproof groove 14 at the bottom of the silicone waterproof plate 5, thereby performing the ureteroscopic surgery. Due to the elastic action of the silicone plug 8 and the silicone waterproof plate 5, when the surgical instrument repeatedly enters and exits the water-sealing cap body 1, the silicone plug 8 and the silicone waterproof plate 5 are not easily deformed and expanded. Then, the medical staff manually repeatedly squeezes the balloon 7 to generate gas, and then it is delivered to the inside of the water-sealing cap body 1 through the connecting trachea 6, so that the air pressure inside the water-sealing cap body 1 increases.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-reflux water sealing cap for a ureteroscope, comprising a water sealing cap body (1), characterized in that: The water sealing cap body (1) is composed of a straight cavity (2), a conical cavity (4) and a connecting cap (3); the bottom end of the straight cavity (2) is fixedly connected to the conical cavity (4); the interior of the conical cavity (4) is connected to the interior of the straight cavity (2); the outer side of the straight cavity (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting cap (3); a threaded groove (10) is provided between the inner walls of the connecting cap (3); a silicone sealing strip (11) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the connecting cap (3); and the bottom end of the conical cavity (4) is fixedly connected to a silicone waterproof plate (5).

2. The anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureteroscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: A silicone plug (8) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the straight cavity (2), a conical opening (9) is provided at the top of the silicone plug (8), a first cross cut (12) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the conical opening (9), and the first cross cut (12) passes through the silicone plug (8).

3. The anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureteroscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the straight cavity (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting air pipe (6), the interior of the connecting air pipe (6) is communicated with the interior of the straight cavity (2), and the end of the connecting air pipe (6) away from the straight cavity (2) is fixedly connected to an inflatable ball (7), the interior of the inflatable ball (7) is communicated with the interior of the connecting air pipe (6).

4. The anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureteroscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical auxiliary groove (15) is provided between the inner walls of the conical cavity (4), a through hole (16) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the conical auxiliary groove (15), and the interior of the through hole (16) is connected to the interior of the conical cavity (4).

5. The anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureteroscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof groove (14) is provided at the bottom of the silica gel waterproof plate (5).

6. The anti-reflux water sealing cap for ureteroscope according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second cross cutout (13) is provided at the top of the inner side of the waterproof groove (14).

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