Movable multifunctional spraying device
By using a high-pressure gas cylinder-driven pneumatic infusion pump and flow proportional valve to adjust the flow rate of the agent in the mobile multi-function injection device, the high cost of use and low fire extinguishing efficiency caused by improper mixing ratio of the agent and water is solved, and the effect of flexible adjustment of the amount of the agent and improving the extinguishing efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421921648.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
When the existing mobile multifunctional jet device is extinguished, the mixture ratio of the agent and water is improper, resulting in high cost of use or low fire extinguishing efficiency.
A mobile multi-functional jet device is designed, using a high-pressure gas cylinder to drive a pneumatic infusion pump, mix water and agent in a certain proportion, and then spray it through a spray gun. The flow rate of the agent is adjusted by using a flow proportional valve to adapt to different degrees of fire conditions.
The amount of agents can be adjusted flexibly according to the size of the fire, reducing the cost of use, and improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222969091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile spraying, in particular to a mobile multi-functional spraying device. Background Technique
[0002] A mobile multi-functional spraying device is a device that can be flexibly moved to different locations for spraying operations. It is usually designed for various purposes such as firefighting, cleaning, spraying paints or other liquid materials. Such a device is generally equipped with components such as a high-pressure pump, a liquid storage tank, a spraying gun or a nozzle, and can spray different types of liquids as needed, such as water, foam, chemical cleaners or other special liquids. The mobile multi-functional spraying device usually has a compact design and an easy-to-operate control system, enabling it to be quickly deployed and operated in various environments, such as construction sites, fire scenes, large equipment cleaning sites, etc. In addition, these devices often have multiple spraying modes and working pressure adjustment functions to adapt to different operation requirements and improve work efficiency and spraying effect.
[0003] Currently, when a mobile multi-functional spraying device extinguishes a fire, it generally sprays after mixing water and a medicament for fire extinguishing treatment. By mixing the medicament and water, the efficiency of fire extinguishing treatment is improved. However, when the mixing ratio of the medicament and water is inappropriate, when there is more medicament mixed, the use cost is increased, and when there is less medicament mixed, the efficiency of extinguishing the fire is affected. Therefore, a mobile multi-functional spraying device is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a mobile multi-functional spraying device, which has the advantages of being convenient to adjust the dosage of the medicament according to the size of the fire, etc., and solves the problem that when the mixing ratio of the medicament and water is inappropriate, when there is more medicament mixed, the use cost is increased, and when there is less medicament mixed, the efficiency of extinguishing the fire is affected.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A mobile multi-functional spraying device, including a water storage tank, a power switch, a base and a housing assembly, wherein a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the housing assembly;
[0006] The injection mechanism includes a first pneumatic infusion pump fixedly installed inside the housing assembly. There are two high-pressure gas cylinders installed inside the housing assembly. A flow rate proportional valve is installed inside the housing assembly. An acceleration switch is installed inside the housing assembly. A second pneumatic infusion pump is installed inside the housing assembly. A check device is provided inside the housing assembly. The liquid outlet end of the first pneumatic infusion pump is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet assembly. One end of the liquid outlet assembly away from the first pneumatic infusion pump is fixedly installed with a water hose. One end of the water hose away from the liquid outlet assembly is fixedly installed with a spray gun. A partition is provided between the water storage tank and the chemical agent tank, and the water storage tank and the chemical agent tank are not connected. The bottom of the housing assembly is fixedly installed with a base. A water hose storage box is installed inside the housing assembly.
[0007] Further, a first connecting water pipe is installed between the first pneumatic infusion pump and the water storage tank.
[0008] Further, an air vent pipe is installed at the gas outlet end of the high-pressure gas cylinder. A connecting pipe is installed between the power switch and the acceleration switch. The two air vent pipes are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.
[0009] Further, a first adjusting pipe is installed on the left side of the flow rate proportional valve. A second adjusting pipe is installed at the bottom of the flow rate proportional valve. One end of the first adjusting pipe away from the flow rate proportional valve is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the first pneumatic infusion pump. One end of the second adjusting pipe away from the flow rate proportional valve is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the second pneumatic infusion pump.
[0010] Further, a second connecting water pipe is installed between the water inlet end of the second pneumatic infusion pump and the chemical agent tank.
[0011] Further, a circulation pipe is installed between the acceleration switch and the liquid outlet assembly. A check device is provided in the circulation pipeline to prevent the mixed liquid from flowing into the gas circuit.
[0012] Further, the power switch is installed on the outer wall of the housing assembly. The water storage tank is fixedly installed inside the housing assembly. The base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing assembly.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This mobile multi-functional spraying device uses high-pressure gas cylinders to deliver compressed air to two pneumatic infusion pumps, thereby driving the pneumatic infusion pumps to pump out the water inside the water storage tank and the chemical agent inside the chemical agent tank, mixing them in a certain proportion and spraying them out through a spray gun to achieve the function of extinguishing fire. And the flow rate proportional valve is used to adjust the mixing ratio of the chemical agent, so as to deal with different degrees of fire. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1This is the schematic diagram of the device;
[0016] Figure 2 This is the front view of the device;
[0017] Figure 3 This is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the base of the device.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Water storage tank; 2. First pneumatic infusion pump; 3. High-pressure gas cylinder; 4. Power switch; 5. Flow proportioning valve; 6. Acceleration switch; 7. Second pneumatic infusion pump; 8. Check device; 9. Liquid outlet assembly; 10. Hose; 11. Spray gun; 12. Chemical agent tank; 13. Base; 14. Outer shell assembly; 15. Hose storage box. Specific implementation manners
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a mobile multifunctional spraying device in this embodiment includes a water storage tank 1, a power switch 4, a base 13 and an outer shell assembly 14, and a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the outer shell assembly 14.
[0021] The power switch 4 is installed on the outer wall of the outer shell assembly 14, the water storage tank 1 is fixedly installed inside the outer shell assembly 14, and the base 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell assembly 14.
[0022] The spraying mechanism includes a first pneumatic infusion pump 2 fixedly installed inside the outer shell assembly 14. A first connecting water pipe is installed between the first pneumatic infusion pump 2 and the water storage tank 1. Two high-pressure gas cylinders 3 are installed inside the outer shell assembly 14. A flow proportioning valve 5 is installed inside the outer shell assembly 14. An acceleration switch 6 is installed inside the outer shell assembly 14. An air pipe is installed at the air outlet end of the high-pressure gas cylinder 3. A connecting pipe is installed between the power switch 4 and the acceleration switch 6. The two air pipes are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe. A second pneumatic infusion pump 7 is installed inside the outer shell assembly 14. A first adjusting pipe is installed on the left side of the flow proportioning valve 5. A second adjusting pipe is installed at the bottom of the flow proportioning valve 5. One end of the first adjusting pipe away from the flow proportioning valve 5 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the first pneumatic infusion pump 2. One end of the second adjusting pipe away from the flow proportioning valve 5 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the second pneumatic infusion pump 7. A second connecting water pipe is installed between the water inlet end of the second pneumatic infusion pump 7 and the chemical agent tank 12.
[0023] A flow pipe is installed between the acceleration switch 6 and the liquid outlet assembly 9. A check device 8 is provided in the flow pipeline to prevent the mixed liquid from flowing into the air circuit. The liquid outlet end of the first pneumatic infusion pump 2 is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet assembly 9. One end of the liquid outlet assembly 9 away from the first pneumatic infusion pump 2 is fixedly installed with a water hose 10. One end of the water hose 10 away from the liquid outlet assembly 9 is fixedly installed with a spray gun 11. A partition is provided between the water storage tank 1 and the medicine tank 12, and the water storage tank 1 and the medicine tank 12 are not connected. The bottom of the outer shell assembly 14 is fixedly installed with a base 13, and a water hose storage box 15 is installed inside the outer shell assembly 14.
[0024] In this embodiment, a partition is provided between the water storage tank 1 and the medicine tank 12, and the water storage tank 1 and the medicine tank 12 are not connected.
[0025] In this embodiment, the water hose storage box 15 is used to store and retrieve the water hose 10 and the water gun 11.
[0026] In this embodiment, on the premise that the water, medicine and compressed air are fully filled, first take out the water hose 10 and the spray gun 11 and connect them to the quick socket of the water pipe at the water outlet of the device and straighten the water hose 10. Carry the spray gun 11 on the shoulder, and there should be no bending of the water hose 10. Then open the stop valve and the power switch 4 on the high-pressure gas cylinder 3 first. The high-pressure air fills the pipeline, and then open the operating lever on the spray gun 11 and spray it at the fire source. During the spraying process, adjust the flow rate proportional valve 5 and the acceleration switch 6 according to the on-site fire situation. After the spraying is completed, close the stop valve, the power switch 4, the acceleration switch 6 and the operating lever of the spray gun 11 on the high-pressure gas cylinder 3, and the high-pressure air and the remaining mixed liquid remaining inside the device should be discharged by opening the acceleration switch 6 and the operating lever of the spray gun 11 again. Then close the acceleration switch 6 and the operating lever of the spray gun 11 and retract the water hose 10 and the spray gun 11 and place them in the water hose storage box 15.
[0027] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0028] When the mobile multi-functional spraying device is in use, the device can be moved to the location where it is needed through the base 13, the housing assembly 14 and the wheels. Compressed air is stored in the high-pressure gas cylinder 3. When the stop valve and the power switch 4 on the high-pressure gas cylinder 3 are opened, the high-pressure air enters the first pneumatic infusion pump 2 and the second pneumatic infusion pump 7 through the air path after being decompressed by the pressure reducer, so as to start the first pneumatic infusion pump 2 and the second pneumatic infusion pump 7, and the first pneumatic infusion pump 2 and the second pneumatic infusion pump 7 are respectively used to pump out the water and the medicament inside the water storage tank 1 and the medicament tank 12. The pumped-out medicament converges at the liquid inlet of the first pneumatic infusion pump 2 after passing through the second pneumatic infusion pump 7 and the flow proportion valve 5, and then flows through the first pneumatic infusion pump 2 and the liquid outlet assembly 9 and is fully mixed and foamed inside to form a fire extinguishing mixture, which is sprayed out through the water hose 10 by using the spray gun 11 for fire extinguishing. The water storage tank 1 and the medicament tank 12 are always in a non-pressure storage state, so as to ensure the safe and reliable operation of the water storage tank 1 and the medicament tank 12 in a high-temperature environment. Moreover, the water and the medicament are stored separately and not premixed in advance, which improves the storage time. During spraying, the acceleration switch 6 can be opened at the same time to directly let the high-pressure air in the bottle enter the pipeline of the liquid outlet assembly 9 to accelerate the inside of the liquid outlet assembly 9 to increase the spraying distance, and the check device 8 is used to prevent the mixed liquid from flowing back into the air pipeline. The flow proportion valve 5 can accurately control the flow rate of the medicament flowing through here. For different degrees of fire, the flow rate of the medicament can be adjusted by adjusting the flow proportion valve 5, so as to produce different proportions of the mixed liquid for fire extinguishing.
[0029] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mobile multifunctional spraying device, comprising a water storage tank (1), a power switch (4), a base (13) and a housing assembly (14), characterized in that: The housing assembly (14) is provided with an injection mechanism inside; The injection mechanism comprises a first pneumatic infusion pump (2) fixedly mounted inside a housing assembly (14), two high-pressure gas cylinders (3) being mounted inside the housing assembly (14), a flow proportional valve (5) being mounted inside the housing assembly (14), an acceleration switch (6) being mounted inside the housing assembly (14), a second pneumatic infusion pump (7) being mounted inside the housing assembly (14), a check device (8) being disposed inside the housing assembly (14), and the first pneumatic infusion pump (2) being A liquid outlet assembly (9) is fixedly installed at the liquid outlet end, a water hose (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the liquid outlet assembly (9) away from the first pneumatic infusion pump (2), a spray gun (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the water hose (10) away from the liquid outlet assembly (9), a partition is provided between the water storage tank (1) and the medicine box (12), the water storage tank (1) and the medicine box (12) are not connected, a base (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell assembly (14), and a water hose storage box (15) is installed inside the outer shell assembly (14).
2. A mobile multifunctional spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting water pipe is installed between the first pneumatic infusion pump (2) and the water storage tank (1).
3. A mobile multifunctional spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vent pipe is installed at the gas outlet end of the high-pressure gas cylinder (3), a connecting pipe is installed between the power switch (4) and the acceleration switch (6), and the two vent pipes are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.
4. A mobile multifunctional spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first regulating tube is installed on the left side of the flow proportional valve (5), and a second regulating tube is installed on the bottom of the flow proportional valve (5). The end of the first regulating tube away from the flow proportional valve (5) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the first pneumatic infusion pump (2), and the end of the second regulating tube away from the flow proportional valve (5) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the second pneumatic infusion pump (7).
5. The mobile multifunctional spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting water pipe is installed between the water inlet end of the second pneumatic infusion pump (7) and the medicine box (12).
6. A mobile multifunctional spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow pipe is installed between the acceleration switch (6) and the liquid outlet assembly (9), and the flow pipe is provided with a check device (8) to prevent the mixed liquid from flowing into the gas path.
7. The mobile multifunctional spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power switch (4) is mounted on the outer wall of the housing assembly (14), the water storage tank (1) is fixedly mounted inside the housing assembly (14), and the base (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing assembly (14).