Tail gas peculiar smell eliminating device
By designing a exhaust gas odor elimination device, the uniform arrangement of multi-layer spray pipe fittings and the pumping pipeline system are used to solve the problem of removing acid odor in the exhaust gas, achieving uniform spraying of deodorant and effective elimination of exhaust gas odor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422194762.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
In the existing exhaust gas treatment technology, especially in the process of biofermentation and preparation of protein feed, the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas pipeline of the spray drying tower has an unpleasant acidic odor, and conventional deodorization methods have the problem of uneven spraying of the deodorant.
A exhaust gas odor elimination device is designed, including a liquid reservoir, a lumen appliance, a spray pipe fitting and a pumping pipeline. The spray pipe fitting is arranged at least two layers along the airflow direction of the lumen appliance. Each layer is equipped with a plurality of spray pipe fittings evenly spaced along the circumference of the lumen appliance. The spray pipe fittings of the adjacent two layers are arranged in a staggered manner. The deodorant is pumped to the spray pipe fitting through the pumping pipeline, forming a water mist to spray into the inner cavity.
By spraying deodorant evenly, the odor of organic matter in the waste gas is effectively removed, and the fragrance function of the deodorant is used to cover up the odor, achieving effective elimination of exhaust gas odor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222969566U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tail gas treatment, in particular to a device for eliminating tail gas odor. Background Technique
[0002] In the method of preparing protein feed by biological fermentation, hot air tail gas is discharged from the tail gas pipeline of the spray drying tower through the spray drying tower to extract protein feed. The tail gas often has a pungent acidic odor and needs to be deeply treated. The conventional deodorization method is physical and chemical deodorization, which removes the odor through the principles of cooling and acid-base neutralization. Generally, a spray tower and a circulating spray pipeline for conveying washing liquid are provided.
[0003] There is also a biological deodorization method. For example, CN220125900U discloses a biological deodorization device, including a deodorization box, an atomizing nozzle, a biological deodorant storage box, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe. The waste gas moves sequentially along the air inlet pipe, the deodorization box and the air outlet pipe. The deodorant in the biological deodorant storage box enters the deodorization box through the atomizing nozzle to complete the deodorization operation of the waste gas. However, this solution has the defect of uneven spraying of the deodorant and needs to be improved urgently. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a device for eliminating tail gas odor.
[0005] The present application provides a device for eliminating tail gas odor, including a liquid storage device, an inner cavity appliance, a spray pipe fitting and a pumping pipeline. The liquid storage device is used to hold the deodorant. The inner cavity appliance is opposite to the liquid storage device. The inner cavity appliance is provided with an inner cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the inner cavity. The spray pipe fitting is provided with a spray pipe passing through the inner cavity appliance and atomizing nozzles installed on the spray pipe. The spray pipe fitting is arranged in at least two layers along the air flow direction of the inner cavity. Each layer is provided with a plurality of spray pipe fittings evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the inner cavity appliance, and the spray pipe fittings of adjacent two layers are arranged staggeredly. The pumping pipeline is communicated with both the liquid storage device and the spray pipe, and the pumping pipeline is used to pump the deodorant in the liquid storage device to the spray pipe.
[0006] In some embodiments, the spray pipe fitting is arranged in two layers along the air flow direction of the inner cavity. Each layer is provided with 4 spray pipe fittings evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the inner cavity appliance, and the spray pipe fittings of adjacent two layers are arranged staggeredly by 45° in the circumferential direction of the inner cavity appliance.
[0007] In some embodiments, at least two atomizing nozzles are installed on the spray pipe at intervals along the length direction.
[0008] In some embodiments, the atomizing nozzle is detachably connected to the spray pipe.
[0009] In some embodiments, the pumping pipeline is installed with a main pump and a standby pump connected in parallel with the main pump.
[0010] In some embodiments, the primary pump and the backup pump are metering pumps.
[0011] In some embodiments, the pumping line is equipped with a pressure gauge.
[0012] In some embodiments, the pumping line is equipped with a bladder-type damper.
[0013] In some embodiments, the liquid reservoir is equipped with a stirring member and a motor for driving the stirring member to rotate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the air inlet is used to communicate with the tail gas pipeline of the spray drying tower.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: a tail gas odor elimination device is provided, including a liquid reservoir, an inner cavity device, a spray pipe and a pumping pipeline, the liquid reservoir contains a deodorant, the deodorant in the liquid reservoir is pumped to the spray pipe through the pumping pipeline, the spray pipe is provided with a spray pipe and an atomizing nozzle installed on the spray pipe, the spray pipe is passed through the inner cavity device, the deodorant is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle in the form of water mist to the inner cavity of the inner cavity device, the inner cavity device is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet and an inner cavity connected between the air inlet and the air outlet, the exhaust gas to be treated enters the inner cavity device from the air inlet, the spray pipe is distributed in at least two layers, and the spray The stacking direction of at least two layers of the mist pipe fittings is the same as the flow direction of the exhaust gas in the inner cavity. Each layer is provided with a plurality of spray pipe fittings evenly spaced along the circumference of the inner cavity device, and the spray pipe fittings of two adjacent layers are staggered. Through the arrangement of the spray pipe fittings in the inner cavity device, the deodorant is evenly sprayed into the inner cavity of the inner cavity device. The device ensures the uniformity of the deodorant spraying and minimizes the possibility of the occurrence of blind spots in the spraying. The deodorant decomposes the organic matter in the exhaust gas and can also use the fragrance function of the deodorant itself to cover up the odor of the exhaust gas, thereby effectively realizing the function of eliminating the odor of the exhaust gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an exhaust odor elimination device provided in this application;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an inner cavity device of an exhaust odor elimination device provided in this application.
[0019] Reference numerals in the drawings: 100 - liquid reservoir, 110 - stirring member, 120 - motor, 200 - inner cavity appliance, 210 - inner cavity, 220 - air inlet, 230 - air outlet, 300 - spray pipe fitting, 310 - spray pipe, 320 - atomizing nozzle, 331 - first - layer spray pipe fitting, 332 - second - layer spray pipe fitting, 400 - pumping pipeline, 411 - main pump, 412 - standby pump, 420 - pressure gauge, 430 - air - bag type damper. Detailed implementation mode
[0020] This application discloses an exhaust gas odor elimination device. Please refer to Figure 1 , which includes a liquid reservoir 100, an inner cavity appliance 200, a spray pipe fitting 300, and a pumping pipeline 400. The inner cavity appliance 200 is opposite to the liquid reservoir 100. The spray pipe fitting 300 is installed on the inner cavity appliance 200, and the pumping pipeline 400 is connected between the liquid reservoir 100 and the spray pipe fitting 300.
[0021] The liquid reservoir 100 is used to hold the deodorant. When the device is in operation, the liquid reservoir 100 stores the deodorant. The deodorant is an existing material and can be purchased. The deodorant decomposes the organic matter in the waste gas and can also use its own fragrance function to cover up the odor of the waste gas.
[0022] The inner cavity appliance 200 can be in the form of a chimney, and the chimney belongs to the exhaust gas system. As Figure 1 shown, the inner cavity appliance 200 is provided with an air inlet 220 and an air outlet 230, and an inner cavity 210 communicating between the air inlet 220 and the air outlet 230. The air inlet 220 and the air outlet 230 are located at opposite ends of the inner cavity appliance 200. The waste gas to be treated enters the inner cavity 210 from the air inlet 220, and the waste gas with the odor treated is discharged from the air outlet 230. In the method of preparing protein feed by biological fermentation, protein feed is extracted through a spray drying tower, and hot air exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust gas pipeline of the spray drying tower. The exhaust gas often has a pungent acidic odor and needs to be deeply treated. In some implementation modes, the air inlet 220 is used to communicate with the exhaust gas pipeline of the spray drying tower, and this device is used to treat the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas pipeline of the spray drying tower.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , each spray pipe fitting 300 is provided with a spray pipe 310 and an atomizing nozzle 320. The spray pipe 310 is installed on the inner cavity appliance 200. The spray pipe 310 penetrates through the inner cavity 210 of the inner cavity appliance 200. The atomizing nozzle 320 is installed on the spray pipe 310. At least one atomizing nozzle 320 is installed on the spray pipe 310. The atomizing nozzle 320 can be installed on the spray pipe 310 in a detachable connection manner, so as to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the atomizing nozzle 320.
[0024] In the inner cavity 210 of the inner cavity appliance 200, the exhaust gas moves from the air inlet 220 along the inner cavity 210 towards the air outlet 230, and there is an air flow direction in the inner cavity 210. The spray pipe fittings 300 are arranged in at least two layers along the air flow direction of the inner cavity 210. Please refer to Figure 1 shows a scheme where the spray pipe fittings 300 are arranged in two layers along the air flow direction of the inner cavity 210. The number of layers of the spray pipe fittings 300 is limited to two or more, and each layer has a plurality of spray pipe fittings 300. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , and the plurality of spray pipe fittings 300 belonging to each layer are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the inner cavity appliance 200, and the spray pipe fittings 300 of adjacent two layers are arranged staggeredly. For example, Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the staggered arrangement of the first-layer spray pipe fitting 331 and the second-layer spray pipe fitting 332 in
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , the pumping pipeline 400 is communicated with the liquid storage device 100, the pumping pipeline 400 is also communicated with the spray pipe 310, a main pump 411 is installed in the pumping pipeline 400, and the deodorant in the liquid storage device 100 is pumped to the spray pipe 310 through the pumping pipeline 400. The deodorant is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 320 of the spray pipe 310 into the inner cavity 210 of the inner cavity appliance 200 in the form of water mist. The deodorant is sprayed in an atomized form into the exhaust gas to be treated flowing through the inner cavity appliance 200. Through the arrangement mode of the spray pipe fittings 300 in the inner cavity appliance 200, the deodorant is evenly sprayed onto the inner cavity 210 of the inner cavity appliance 200. This device ensures the uniformity of the deodorant spraying and minimizes the possibility of the appearance of spraying blind areas as much as possible. By decomposing the organic matter in the exhaust gas with the deodorant, the fragrance function of the deodorant itself can also be used to cover up the odor of the exhaust gas, effectively realizing the function of eliminating the odor of the exhaust gas.
[0026] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 , the spray pipe fittings 300 are arranged in two layers along the air flow direction of the inner cavity 210. Each layer is provided with 4 spray pipe fittings 300 evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the inner cavity appliance 200. The adjacent two spray pipe fittings on the circumferential direction of the inner cavity appliance 200 in each layer are spaced 90°. The spray pipe fittings 300 of adjacent two layers are arranged staggeredly by 45° on the circumferential direction of the inner cavity appliance 200. Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the 45° staggered arrangement of the first-layer spray pipe fitting 331 and the second-layer spray pipe fitting 332 in
[0027] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 , at least two atomizing nozzles 320 are installed on the spray pipe 310 at intervals along the length direction, and all the spray pipe fittings 300 have the same specifications, which is convenient for management.
[0028] In some embodiments, please refer toFigure 1 The pumping pipeline 400 is installed with a standby pump 412 in parallel with the main pump 411. When the main pump 411 stops working, the standby pump 412 is adjusted to the working state so that the spray pipe fitting 300 continuously sprays the deodorant in the form of water mist, improving the working efficiency of the device for waste gas treatment.
[0029] In some embodiments, the main pump 411 and the standby pump 412 are metering pumps. The metering pump can maintain a constant flow rate independent of the discharge pressure and can simultaneously complete the functions of conveying, metering, and regulating, thereby simplifying the production process flow.
[0030] In some embodiments, the pumping pipeline 400 is installed with a pressure gauge 420. The pressure gauge 420 is used to detect the pipeline pressure of the pumping pipeline 400 during operation and to detect whether the pipeline pressure of the pumping pipeline 400 when conveying the deodorant is at the working pressure required.
[0031] In some embodiments, the pumping pipeline 400 is installed with a bladder type damper 430. The bladder type damper 430 buffers the fluctuations of the pumping pipeline 400 when conveying the deodorant, maintains the pipeline pressure of the pumping pipeline 400 when conveying the deodorant, makes the pipeline pressure of the pumping pipeline 400 constant when conveying the deodorant, thereby improving the stability of the deodorant sprayed by the spray pipe fitting 300 and making the spraying effect stable.
[0032] In some embodiments, the liquid storage device 100 is installed with a stirring member 110 and a motor 120. The motor 120 drives the stirring member 110, and by driving the stirring member 110 to rotate through the motor 120, the uniformity of the deodorant in the liquid storage device 100 is improved, so that the treatment effect of the deodorant on the waste gas in the inner cavity 210 of the inner cavity appliance 200 is maintained stable.
[0033] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications once they know the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.
[0034] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A device for eliminating odor of exhaust gas, characterized in that: include: a reservoir for containing a deodorant; An inner cavity device, opposite to the liquid reservoir, is provided with an inner cavity and an air inlet and an air outlet communicated with the inner cavity; A spray pipe member, provided with a spray pipe penetrating the inner cavity device and an atomizing nozzle installed on the spray pipe, wherein the spray pipe member is arranged in at least two layers along the airflow direction of the inner cavity, each layer is provided with a plurality of the spray pipe members evenly spaced along the circumference of the inner cavity device, and the spray pipe members of two adjacent layers are staggered; A pumping pipeline is connected to the liquid reservoir and the spray pipe, and is used to pump the deodorant in the liquid reservoir to the spray pipe.
2. The exhaust odor elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipes are arranged in two layers along the airflow direction of the inner cavity, each layer is provided with four spray pipes evenly spaced along the circumference of the inner cavity device, and the spray pipes of two adjacent layers are staggered by 45° in the circumference of the inner cavity device.
3. The exhaust odor elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe is provided with at least two atomizing nozzles spaced apart along the length direction.
4. The exhaust odor elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle is detachably connected to the spray pipe.
5. The exhaust odor elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping pipeline is installed with a main pump and a backup pump connected in parallel with the main pump.
6. The exhaust odor elimination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main pump and the standby pump are metering pumps.
7. The exhaust odor elimination device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The pumping pipeline is equipped with a pressure gauge.
8. The exhaust odor elimination device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The pumping pipeline is equipped with an airbag damper.
9. The exhaust odor elimination device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The liquid storage container is equipped with a stirring member and a motor for driving the stirring member to rotate.
10. The exhaust odor elimination device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The air inlet is used to communicate with the tail gas pipeline of the spray drying tower.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Biological deodorization equipment
CN220125900U