Electric discharge machine with protection function

By designing a combined structure of movable rod, movable plate and torsion spring in the electric spark machine, the problem of fixed inconvenience of the EDM protective structure is solved, and the convenience of parts installation and automatic protection effect are achieved.

CN222971168UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13WUHAN XINZHIFENG PRECISION MOLD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421589360.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-06
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric spark machine protective structure is fixed, and it is inconvenient to install parts to be processed, and it has limitations, making it difficult to facilitate the movement of the protective structure.

Method used

An electric spark machine with protective function is designed, adopting a combined structure of a movable rod, a movable plate and a torsion spring. The movable plate can be opened outward to facilitate parts installation, and automatically rebound and reset through the torsion spring to block splashing debris.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient activities of the protective structure, improves the convenience of parts installation, and provides good protective effects through automatic rebound and reset, avoiding damage to the user by debris.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric discharge machines, and particularly relates to an electric discharge machine with a protection function, which comprises an electric discharge machine main body and a mounting frame, a movable rod is rotatably mounted above the bottom of the mounting frame, a movable plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable rod, and movable discs are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable plate; and a torsion spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable disc. Due to the fact that the movable rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame, the movable plate can be opened outwards, a part to be machined can be conveniently placed into the electric discharge machine body to be machined, when the movable plate is opened outwards and drives the movable rod to rotate, the torsion spring can be driven to rotate at the same time, and after the movable plate is loosened, the torsion spring is driven to rotate. And under the action of the rotation force of the torsion spring, the movable plate can rebound and reset, splashed chippings can be blocked through the movable plate, the good protection effect is achieved, and the movable plate can automatically rebound and reset.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric discharge machines, and particularly relates to an electric discharge machine with a protection function. Background Technique

[0002] An electric discharge machine is a mechanical processing device mainly used for electric discharge machining. It is widely used in the manufacturing of various metal molds and mechanical equipment. The electric discharge machine is a special processing method that uses the electro-erosion effect generated by pulsed discharge between two poles immersed in the working fluid to erode conductive materials, also known as electrical discharge machining or electro-erosion machining. When performing electric discharge machining, the tool electrode and the workpiece are respectively connected to the two poles of the pulsed power supply and immersed in the working fluid, or the working fluid is filled into the discharge gap. The tool electrode is fed towards the workpiece through the gap automatic control system. When the gap between the two electrodes reaches a certain distance, the pulsed voltage applied to the two electrodes breaks down the working fluid, generating a spark discharge.

[0003] During the processing of the electric discharge machine, a large amount of debris will be generated. If the electric discharge machine does not have a protection structure, the splashing debris is likely to cause harm to the user. However, for existing electric discharge machines, although some are equipped with protection structures, most of the protection structures are fixed, which is inconvenient when installing the parts to be processed and has certain limitations. The problem targeted by this device is how to facilitate the movement of the protection structure. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the utility model provides an electric discharge machine with a protection function, which solves the problem of how to facilitate the movement of the protection structure.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An electric discharge machine with a protection function includes an electric discharge machine main body and a mounting frame. Above the bottom of the mounting frame, a movable rod is rotatably installed. The top of the movable rod is fixedly installed with a movable plate. On the left and right sides of the bottom of the movable plate, movable disks are fixedly installed. On one side of the movable disk, a torsion spring is fixedly installed, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame. And two groups of movable disks and torsion springs are arranged symmetrically left and right. An observation window is opened in the middle of the movable plate. A glass plate is fixedly installed inside the observation window, and the glass plate is transparent. Above the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, connecting plates are fixedly installed, and the connecting plates are arranged behind the movable plate.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the electric discharge machine main body, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate are both inclined.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation grooves are formed in the back surface of the main body of the electric discharge machine, and the heat dissipation grooves are linearly arranged on the back surface of the main body of the electric discharge machine.

[0008] Preferably, support rods are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the main body of the electric discharge machine, and support plates are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the support rods.

[0009] Preferably, anti-slip pads are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a plurality of anti-slip pads are provided and are linearly arranged at the bottom of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, connecting plates are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides of the mounting frame, and mounting screws are threadedly connected between the connecting plates and the main body of the electric discharge machine.

[0011] Preferably, fixed handles are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the surface of the movable plate, and protective sleeves are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the fixed handles.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] Since the movable rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, the movable plate can be opened outwards so as to facilitate putting the parts to be processed into the interior of the main body of the electric discharge machine for processing. When the movable plate is opened outwards and drives the movable rod to rotate, the torsion spring will be driven to rotate at the same time. After releasing the movable plate, under the action of the return force of the torsion spring, the movable plate will rebound and reset, and the movable plate can block the splashing debris, playing a good protective role, and the movable plate can automatically rebound and reset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is the first three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the second three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the third three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged schematic view at B in;

[0019] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged schematic view at A in.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Main body of the electric discharge machine; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Glass plate; 4. Movable plate; 5. Protective sleeve; 6. Fixed handle; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Observation window; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Connected plate; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Heat dissipation groove; 13. Support plate; 14. Anti-slip gasket; 15. Support rod; 16. Mounting screw; 17. Movable disk; 18. Movable rod; 19. Torsion spring. Specific implementation mode

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An electric discharge machine with a protection function, including a main body 1 of the electric discharge machine and a mounting frame 2. Above the bottom of the mounting frame 2, a movable rod 18 is rotatably installed. The top of the movable rod 18 is fixedly installed with a movable plate 4. On the left and right sides of the bottom of the movable plate 4, movable disks 17 are fixedly installed. On one side of the movable disk 17, a torsion spring 19 is fixedly installed, and the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. And two groups of movable disks 17 and torsion springs 19 are symmetrically arranged left and right. An observation window 8 is opened in the middle of the movable plate 4. A glass plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the observation window 8, and the glass plate 3 is transparent. Above the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly installed, and the connecting plate 9 is arranged behind the movable plate 4.

[0023] Since the movable rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, the movable plate 4 can be opened outwards, so as to facilitate putting the parts to be processed into the interior of the electric discharge machine main body 1 for processing. When the movable plate 4 is opened outwards and drives the movable rod 18 to rotate, the torsion spring 19 and the movable disk 17 will be driven to rotate simultaneously. After releasing the movable plate 4, under the action of the return force of the torsion spring 19, the movable plate 4 will rebound and reset, and the movable plate 4 can block the splashing debris, playing a good protective role. Moreover, the movable plate 4 can automatically rebound and reset. For the setting of the connecting plate 9, it can block the movable plate 4 to prevent the movable plate 4 from contacting the electric discharge machine main body 1. For the setting of the observation window 8 and the glass plate 3, and since the glass plate 3 is transparent, it is convenient for the user to observe the processing situation inside the electric discharge machine main body 1. For the setting of the connecting plate 10 and the mounting screws 16, it is convenient to mount the mounting frame 2 in front of the electric discharge machine main body 1, and by unscrewing the mounting screws 16, the disassembly of the mounting frame 2 can be completed, which has the advantage of being convenient for disassembly and installation. For the setting of the fixed handle 6, it is convenient for the user to pull the movable plate 4 outwards, and for the setting of the protective sleeve 5, it can make the fixed handle 6 feel softer and more comfortable to hold, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of the device. For the setting of the fixed plate 11 and the mounting plate 7, the fixed plate 11 can facilitate the installation of the mounting plate 7. Moreover, since the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate 7 are both inclined, it can protect the top of the electric discharge machine main body 1 to prevent damage to the electric discharge machine main body 1 caused by falling objects. For the linear arrangement of the plurality of heat dissipation grooves 12 on the back of the electric discharge machine main body 1, it can avoid the electric discharge machine main body 1 from dissipating heat, increasing the functionality of the device. For the setting of the support rod 15 and the support plate 13, it is convenient for the device to be placed horizontally on the ground, and the support rod 15 can make the bottom of the support plate 13 flush with the bottom of the mounting frame 2, facilitating the placement of the device. For the linear arrangement of the plurality of anti-slip pads 14 on the bottom of the support plate 13, it can increase the friction between the bottom of the support plate 13 and the ground, so that the device is not likely to move when placed on the ground. All the electrical equipment in this device is powered by an external power supply.

[0024] In one aspect of this embodiment, for the setting of the fixed plate 11 and the mounting plate 7, the fixed plate 11 can facilitate the installation of the mounting plate 7. Moreover, since the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate 7 are both inclined, it can protect the top of the electric discharge machine main body 1 to prevent damage to the electric discharge machine main body 1 caused by falling objects. For the linear arrangement of the plurality of heat dissipation grooves 12 on the back of the electric discharge machine main body 1, it can avoid the electric discharge machine main body 1 from dissipating heat, increasing the functionality of the device.

[0025] In one aspect of this embodiment, regarding the setting of the support rod 15 and the support plate 13, it can facilitate the device to be placed horizontally on the ground, and the support rod 15 can make the bottom of the support plate 13 flush with the bottom of the mounting frame 2, which is convenient for placing the device. Regarding the linear arrangement of the plurality of anti-slip pads 14 at the bottom of the support plate 13, it can increase the friction between the bottom of the support plate 13 and the ground, so that when the device is placed on the ground, the problem of easy movement can be avoided.

[0026] In one aspect of this embodiment, regarding the setting of the connecting plate 10 and the mounting screw 16, it can facilitate the installation of the mounting frame 2 in front of the main body 1 of the electric discharge machine. And by unscrewing the mounting screw 16, the disassembly of the mounting frame 2 can be completed, which has the advantage of being convenient for disassembly and installation. Regarding the setting of the fixed handle 6, it can facilitate the user to pull the movable plate 4 outwards. And the setting of the protective sleeve 5 can make the fixed handle 6 more soft and comfortable to hold, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of the device.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric spark machine with a protective function, comprising an electric spark machine body (1) and a mounting frame (2), characterized in that: A movable rod (18) is rotatably mounted above the bottom of the mounting frame (2), a movable plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable rod (18), movable disks (17) are fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the movable plate (4), a torsion spring (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable disk (17), and the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame (2), and the movable disk (17) and the torsion spring (19) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, an observation window (8) is opened in the middle of the movable plate (4), a glass plate (3) is fixedly mounted inside the observation window (8), and the glass plate (3) is transparent, and connecting plates (9) are fixedly mounted above the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (2), and the connecting plates (9) are arranged behind the movable plate (4).

2. The electric spark machine with a protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric spark machine body (1), a mounting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate (11), and both front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate (7) are inclined.

3. The electric spark machine with a protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the electric spark machine body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation groove (12), a plurality of heat dissipation grooves (12) are provided, and the heat dissipation grooves (12) are linearly arranged on the back of the electric spark machine body (1).

4. The electric spark machine with a protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (15) are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the bottom of the electric spark machine body (1), and a support plate (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support rods (15).

5. The electric spark machine with a protective function according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-skid pad (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (13), a plurality of anti-skid pads (14) are provided, and the anti-skid pads (14) are linearly arranged on the bottom of the support plate (13).

6. The electric spark machine with a protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting plates (10) are fixedly mounted on both upper and lower sides of the left and right sides of the mounting frame (2), and mounting screws (16) are threadedly connected between the connecting plates (10) and the main body (1) of the electric spark machine.

7. The electric spark machine with a protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed handles (6) are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the surface of the movable plate (4), and a protective cover (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed handles (6).