Pouring cup fettling device

CN222972429UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13ZHUZHOU HENGTAI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421986867.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

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    Figure CN222972429U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sprue cup fettling device, which belongs to the technical field of sprue cup preparation and comprises an operation table, an assembly box is arranged at the lower end of the operation table, a driving motor is arranged at the inner end of the assembly box, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft. Supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the assembly box, an electric control rotary disc is arranged at the upper end of the operation table, the center of the lower end of the electric control rotary disc is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, a stand column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the operation table, and a pair of rotating grooves and a hoop are arranged at the upper end of the stand column. The graver is arranged on the adjusting rod, so that the graver is in contact with the machined sprue cup, the graver can gradually deepen the scales of the groove to the preset depth along with the increase of fettling time by tightly holding the adjusting rod, the labor intensity of personnel is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the machining efficiency and the machining quality of the notch groove of the sprue cup are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trimming of pouring cups, and more specifically, to a trimming device for pouring cups. Background Art

[0002] Engraving grooves on the outer wall of the pouring cup is a way of trimming, but this way focuses more on the functional or structural transformation of the pouring cup rather than the traditional trimming. Such grooves are called pouring grooves or clamping grooves. During the casting process, especially in the case of multiple pourings or complex mold systems, precise positioning and fixation are crucial. The grooves can cooperate with the corresponding protruding parts of the gating system or other mold components to ensure the stability and accuracy of the pouring cup during the pouring process, so as to pour the liquid metal more precisely.

[0003] In the prior art, trimming the outer wall of the pouring cup is mostly carried out by manually engraving grooves. First, the pouring cup is fixed, then a ruler and a marking tool are used to accurately mark the position and size of the grooves on the outer wall of the pouring cup. Then, a cutting tool is held by hand and gently engraved along the marked lines. Since the grooves are generally not just a shallow layer, they need to be engraved multiple times to gradually deepen the grooves. Finally, a grindstone or sandpaper is used to polish the edges of the grooves to remove burrs and uneven parts. This processing method has the problems of high labor intensity of personnel and low processing efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a trimming device for pouring cups, which can drive the cutting tool to rotate by rotating the adjusting rod, so that the cutting tool contacts the pouring cup to be processed. Clenching the adjusting rod can gradually deepen the groove scale to the preset depth with the increase of trimming time, effectively reducing the labor intensity of personnel while ensuring the cutting efficiency and quality of the pouring cup.

[0006] 2. Technical Solutions

[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] A pouring cup blank repairing device comprises an operating table, an assembly box is arranged at the lower end of the operating table, a driving motor is arranged at the inner end of the assembly box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, the four corners of the lower end of the assembly box are fixedly connected to supporting feet, an electric control turntable is arranged at the upper end of the operating table, the lower end center of the electric control turntable is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table, a pair of rotating grooves and clamps are arranged at the upper end of the column, and the clamps are located on the upper side of the rotating grooves, and a rotating ring is rotatably connected in the rotating grooves The upper end of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with an extension block, the notch position of the clamp is a limiting slot, the extension block is arranged in the limiting slot, the outer end of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a carving knife, and the lower end of the carving knife is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, so that the carving knife can be driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting rod, so that the carving knife contacts the processed pouring cup, and holding the adjusting rod tightly can make the carving knife gradually deepen the groove scale to a preset depth as the blank repairing time increases, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of personnel and ensures the efficiency and quality of the pouring cup grooving processing.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating groove is the reduced diameter portion of the column, and the inner diameter of the rotating ring is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating groove and smaller than the outer diameter of the column, so that the rotating ring can rotate at the outer end of the rotating groove. The inner surface of the rotating ring is provided with a plurality of spherical grooves, and balls are installed in the plurality of spherical grooves, which effectively reduces the friction between the rotating ring and the rotating groove, making it convenient for personnel to rotate and adjust the rotating ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamp is an annular clamp with a notch, and the extension block is an arc-shaped block. The extension block can rotate along the surface of the column, and the inner diameter of the extension block is smaller than the outer diameter of the clamp. The extension block is reasonably limited by the notch position limit slot. When the extension block is rotated to the right side of the limit slot, the pouring cup can be placed on the electric control turntable without affecting the assembly. During the grooving process, the position of the extension block is adjusted to the left side of the limit slot, so that the engraving knife can contact the surface of the pouring cup for grooving. The extension block continues to deflect to the left, and the engraving knife can gradually deepen the scale of the groove on the surface of the pouring cup. When the extension block rotates to the leftmost side of the limit slot, the groove on the surface of the pouring cup can be processed to a preset depth.

[0011] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the handle of the adjusting rod, and the outer surface of the rubber sleeve is engraved with anti-slip patterns. The rubber sleeve increases the friction between the palm of the person and the adjusting rod, making it easier to rotate the rotating ring and drive the engraving knife to rotate synchronously, thereby providing convenience for processing the groove on the surface of the pouring cup.

[0012] 3. Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0014] (1) This solution can achieve that by rotating the adjusting rod, the cutting tool can be driven to rotate accordingly, so that the cutting tool contacts the processed sprue cup. Grasping the adjusting rod can make the cutting tool gradually deepen the groove scale to the preset depth as the trimming time increases, effectively reducing the labor intensity of personnel while ensuring the processing efficiency and quality of the sprue cup grooving.

[0015] (2) The rotating groove is the reduced-diameter part of the column. The inner diameter of the rotating ring is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating groove and smaller than the outer diameter of the column, so that the rotating ring can rotate at the outer end of the rotating groove. A plurality of spherical grooves are provided on the inner surface of the rotating ring, and ball bearings are installed in all the spherical grooves, effectively reducing the friction between the rotating ring and the rotating groove and facilitating the personnel to rotate and adjust the rotating ring.

[0016] (3) The clamp is a ring-shaped clamp with a notch, and the extension block is an arc-shaped block. The extension block can rotate along the surface of the column, and the inner diameter of the extension block is smaller than the outer diameter of the clamp. The extension block is reasonably limited by the limit card slot at the notch position. When the extension block rotates to the right side of the limit card slot, the sprue cup can be placed on the electric control turntable without affecting the assembly. During the grooving process, adjusting the position of the extension block to the left side of the limit card slot can make the cutting tool contact the surface of the sprue cup for grooving processing. When the extension block continues to deflect to the left, the scale of the groove on the surface of the sprue cup can be gradually deepened by the cutting tool. When the extension block rotates to the leftmost side of the limit card slot, the groove on the surface of the sprue cup can be processed to the preset depth.

[0017] (4) A rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the handle of the adjusting rod, and anti-slip patterns are engraved on the outer surface of the rubber sleeve. The rubber sleeve increases the friction between the personnel's palm and the adjusting rod, facilitating the rotation of the rotating ring and driving the cutting tool to rotate synchronously, thereby providing convenience for processing the groove on the surface of the sprue cup. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged view at A in;

[0020] Figure 3 is the structural diagram of the rotating ring, cutting tool and adjusting rod in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the front elevation sectional view of the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0023] 1. Operating table; 2. Assembly box; 3. Support feet; 4. Electric control turntable; 5. Column; 501. Rotating groove; 502. Clamp; 503. Limit card slot; 6. Rotating ring; 601. Extension block; 602. Ball; 7. Cutter; 8. Adjusting rod; 801. Rubber sleeve. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4, A gate cup trimming device, including an operating table 1. A mounting box 2 is provided at the lower end of the operating table 1. A driving motor is provided at the inner end of the mounting box 2. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft. Support feet 3 are fixedly connected to the four corners at the lower end of the mounting box 2. An electric control turntable 4 is provided at the upper end of the operating table 1. The center of the lower end of the electric control turntable 4 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft. The gate cup to be processed is placed on the electric control turntable 4. The driving motor can drive the upper gate cup to rotate accordingly. Enterprises can also choose a trimming device equipped with components such as an air extraction pump and a suction cup according to the procurement cost of the equipment to better fix the gate cup to be processed. A column 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table 1. A pair of rotating grooves 501 and a clamp 502 are provided at the upper end of the column 5, and the clamp 502 is located directly above the rotating groove 501. A rotating ring 6 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 501. An extension block 601 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating ring 6. The notch position of the clamp 502 is a limit card slot 503. The extension block 601 is arranged in the limit card slot 503. A cutting tool 7 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating ring 6. The cutting tool 7 is used to perform grooving treatment on the gate cup to be processed. An adjusting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cutting tool 7. It should be noted that the driving motor is not shown in the figure of this solution. Since the installation and opening / closing method of the driving motor and how to drive the electric control turntable 4 to rotate synchronously are all prior arts, they will not be elaborated here.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 2-4 , The rotating groove 501 is a reduced diameter part of the column 5. The inner diameter of the rotating ring 6 is greater than the outer diameter of the rotating groove 501 and less than the outer diameter of the column 5, so that the rotating ring 6 can rotate at the outer end of the rotating groove 501. A plurality of spherical grooves are provided on the inner surface of the rotating ring 6. Ball bearings 602 are installed in all the plurality of spherical grooves, effectively reducing the friction between the rotating ring 6 and the rotating groove 501 and facilitating personnel to rotate and adjust the rotating ring 6.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , The clamp 502 is a ring-shaped clamp with a notch. The extension block 601 is an arc-shaped block. The extension block 601 can rotate on the surface of the column 5, and the inner diameter of the extension block 601 is less than the outer diameter of the clamp 502. The extension block 601 is reasonably limited through the limit card slot 503 at the notch position. When the extension block 601 rotates to the right of the limit card slot 503, the gate cup can be placed on the electric control turntable 4 without affecting the assembly. During the grooving process, by adjusting the position of the extension block 601 to the left of the limit card slot 503, the cutting tool 7 can be brought into contact with the surface of the gate cup for grooving processing. When the extension block 601 continues to deflect to the left, the scale of the groove on the surface of the gate cup by the cutting tool 7 can be gradually deepened. When the extension block 601 rotates to the leftmost side of the limit card slot 503, the groove on the surface of the gate cup can be processed to the preset depth.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 andFigure 3 A rubber sleeve 801 is fixedly connected to the handle of the adjusting rod 8. Anti-slip patterns are engraved on the outer surface of the rubber sleeve 801. The friction between the human palm and the adjusting rod 8 is increased through the rubber sleeve 801, facilitating the rotation of the rotating ring 6 and then driving the cutting tool 7 to rotate synchronously, thereby providing convenience for machining the surface groove of the gating cup.

[0032] Working principle: When engraving and engaging grooves on the gating cup to be processed, first hold the adjusting rod 8 and rotate it to the right, so that the extension block 601 rotates to the right side of the limit card slot 503. Then place the gating cup on the electric control turntable 4. Next, start the driving motor. Then rotate the extension block 601 to the left through the adjusting rod 8, so that the cutting tool 7 contacts the surface of the gating cup to be processed and starts engraving the groove. The extension block 601 continues to deflect to the left, and the scale of the groove on the surface of the gating cup by the cutting tool 7 gradually deepens. When the extension block 601 rotates to the leftmost side of the limit card slot 503, the surface groove of the gating cup can be processed to the preset depth. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can effectively reduce the labor intensity of personnel while ensuring the engraving processing efficiency and processing quality of the gating cup.

[0033] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution of the utility model and its improved concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pouring cup blank repairing device, comprising an operating table (1), an assembly box (2) is arranged at the lower end of the operating table (1), a driving motor is arranged at the inner end of the assembly box (2), and a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, characterized in that: The four corners of the lower end of the assembly box (2) are fixedly connected to support feet (3); the upper end of the operating table (1) is provided with an electric control turntable (4); the center of the lower end of the electric control turntable (4) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft; the upper end of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a column (5); the upper end of the column (5) is provided with a pair of rotating grooves (501) and a clamp (502), and the clamp (502) is located just above the rotating groove (501); a rotating ring (6) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove (501); the upper end of the rotating ring (6) is fixedly connected to an extension block (601); the notch position of the clamp (502) is a limit clamping groove (503), and the extension block (601) is arranged in the limit clamping groove (503); the outer end of the rotating ring (6) is fixedly connected to a carving knife (7); the lower end of the carving knife (7) is fixedly connected to an adjustment rod (8).

2. A pouring cup blank repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating groove (501) is a reduced diameter portion of the column (5), and the inner diameter of the rotating ring (6) is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating groove (501) and smaller than the outer diameter of the column (5).

3. A pouring cup blank repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the rotating ring (6) is provided with a plurality of spherical grooves, and balls (602) are installed in each of the plurality of spherical grooves.

4. A pouring cup blank repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp (502) is an annular clamp with a notch, the extension block (601) is an arc-shaped block, the extension block (601) can rotate on the surface of the column (5), and the inner diameter of the extension block (601) is smaller than the outer diameter of the clamp (502).

5. The pouring cup blank repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (801) is fixedly connected to the handle of the adjusting rod (8), and the outer surface of the rubber sleeve (801) is engraved with anti-slip patterns.