Buoy protection device for water resource monitoring

Abstract

The utility model discloses a buoy protection device for water resource monitoring, its structure includes buoy main part and detector, buoy main part is set to be halfpace type structure, buoy main part upper part is equipped with the mounting groove, the detector is fixed in the mounting groove, buoy main part lower part inner side is equipped with the cavity, and buoy main part lower part inner side is equipped with the cavity. The buoy comprises a buoy body and further comprises a main protection mechanism and four auxiliary protection assemblies, the main protection mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the buoy body, the main protection mechanism comprises four sets of buoyancy air bags which are fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom of the buoy body, and the four sets of auxiliary protection assemblies are arranged on the inner sides of the buoyancy air bags. The auxiliary protection assembly is fixedly connected with the side edge of the buoy body, a power supply mechanism is fixedly arranged on the slope around the buoy body, and a power assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the buoy body. The utility model belongs to the field of water resource monitoring devices, and particularly relates to a buoy protection device for water resource monitoring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of water resource monitoring devices, in particular to a buoy protection device for water resource monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Water resource monitoring is of great significance for environmental protection and ecological governance. As an important tool for water resource monitoring, buoys are widely used in lakes, rivers and other waters to monitor water quality, water level and other parameters in real time. However, existing buoys are easily affected by environmental factors during actual use, such as being damaged by impacts from ships, large schools of fish, etc., which affects the continuity and accuracy of monitoring data.

[0003] There are some buoys with protective functions on the market, but these buoys usually adopt simple protective structures, such as pre-inflated air bags, etc. These protective devices are easily damaged once they are hit, and the protective effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the pre-inflated airbag can only play a one-time protective role.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: the buoy protection device for water resource monitoring proposed in the utility model includes a buoy body and a detector. The buoy body is set as a terrace structure. The buoy body is made of polyethylene engineering plastic. An installation groove is opened on the upper part of the buoy body. The detector is fixed inside the installation groove. A cavity is opened on the inner side of the lower part of the buoy body. It also includes a main protection mechanism and an auxiliary protection component. The main protection mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the buoy body. The main protection mechanism includes a buoyancy airbag. The buoyancy airbag is provided in four groups and is respectively fixed to the bottom of the buoy body. The auxiliary protection component is provided in four groups. The auxiliary protection component is arranged on the inner side of the buoy airbag. The auxiliary protection component is fixed to the side of the buoy body. A power supply mechanism is fixed at the slope around the buoy body, and a power component is fixed at the bottom of the buoy body.

[0006] Furthermore, the main protection mechanism includes an air pump, a connecting pipe and an exhaust pipe. Inflation ports are opened all around the buoy body, and the inflation ports are arranged inside the buoyancy airbag. The air pump is fixed in the cavity. The connecting pipe is arranged as a five-way pipe, and the connecting pipe is arranged on the inner side of the buoy body. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe is respectively connected to the inflation ports around the buoy body. The exhaust pipe is connected to the buoy body, and one end of the exhaust pipe passes through the upper part of the buoy body, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the air pump.

[0007] Furthermore, the auxiliary protection component includes a spring and a damper, one end of the spring and the damper is fixedly connected to the side of the buoy body, and the other end of the spring and the damper is fixedly provided with a baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted at the lower part of the buoy body, and a propeller is connected to the upper shaft of the motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the power supply mechanism includes a solar power generation panel, a junction box is provided on the rear side of the solar power generation panel, the solar power generation panel is fixedly connected to the inclined part of the side wall of the buoy body, a controller, a battery and an inverter are provided inside the junction box, and the junction box is electrically connected to the air pump and the motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the junction box and the solar panel have a waterproof rating of IP67.

[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:

[0012] The buoy protection device for water resource monitoring proposed in this scheme arranges a buoyancy airbag on the outside of the buoy body and intermittently inflates it through an air pump powered by a power supply mechanism. It increases the buoyancy and at the same time plays an anti-collision role for the buoy body and the detector. At the same time, the auxiliary protection component in the buoyancy airbag can play a secondary protection role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a first overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross section of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a second overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Among them, 1. buoy body, 101. mounting groove, 102. cavity, 2. detector, 3. main protection mechanism, 301. buoyancy airbag, 302. air pump, 303. connecting pipe, 304. exhaust pipe, 305. inflation port, 4. auxiliary protection component, 401. spring, 402. damping, 403. baffle, 5. power supply mechanism, 501. solar panel, 502. junction box, 6. power component, 601. motor, 602. propeller.

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] As Figures 1-3 shown, a buoy protection device for water resource monitoring proposed by the present utility model includes a buoy main body 1 and a detector 2. The buoy main body 1 is set as a frustum-shaped structure. The buoy main body 1 is made of polyethylene engineering plastic. An installation groove 101 is opened in the upper part of the buoy main body 1. The detector 2 is fixedly arranged inside the installation groove 101. A cavity 102 is opened inside the lower part of the buoy main body 1. It further includes a main protection mechanism 3 and an auxiliary protection component 4. The main protection mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower part of the buoy main body 1. The main protection mechanism 3 includes floating air bags 301. There are four groups of floating air bags 301 in total and they are respectively fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the buoy main body 1. There are four groups of auxiliary protection components 4 in total. The auxiliary protection components 4 are arranged inside the floating air bags 301. The auxiliary protection components 4 are fixedly connected to the side of the buoy main body 1. A motor structure 601 is fixedly arranged at the slope of the four sides of the buoy main body 1. A power component 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the buoy main body 1.

[0020] As Figures 1-2 shown, the main protection mechanism 3 includes an air pump 302, a connecting pipe 303 and an air extraction pipe 304. Inflation ports 305 are opened on all four sides of the buoy main body 1. The inflation ports 305 are arranged inside the floating air bags 301. The air pump 302 is fixedly arranged inside the cavity 102. The connecting pipe 303 is set as a five-way pipe and can supply air to the floating air bags 301 around at the same time. The connecting pipe 303 is arranged inside the buoy main body 1. One end of the connecting pipe 303 is connected to the air pump 302, and the other end of the connecting pipe 303 is respectively connected to the inflation ports 305 on the four sides of the buoy main body 1 in a through manner, for supplying air to the floating air bags 301 around the buoy main body 1. The air extraction pipe 304 is connected to the buoy main body 1 in a through manner. One end of the air extraction pipe 304 penetrates through the upper part of the buoy main body 1, and the other end of the air extraction pipe 304 is connected to the air pump 302.

[0021] As Figure 2 shown, the auxiliary protection component 4 includes a spring 401 and a damper 402. One end of the spring 401 and the damper 402 is fixedly connected to the side of the buoy main body 1. A baffle 403 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the spring 401 and the damper 402, which can play an auxiliary buffering and anti-collision role for the buoy main body 1 and the detector 2 when the floating air bag 301 is damaged.

[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the power component 6 includes a motor 601, which is fixedly installed at the lower part of the buoy body 1. A propeller 602 is axially connected to the motor 601 and is used to control the movement of the buoy body 1. The power supply for the motor 601 includes a solar panel 501. A junction box 502 is provided at the rear side of the solar panel 501. The solar panel 501 is fixedly connected to the inclined part of the side wall of the buoy body 1. Inside the junction box 502, there are a controller, a storage battery and an inverter. The junction box 502 is electrically connected to the air pump 302 and the motor 601. The waterproof grades of the junction box 502 and the solar panel 501 are IP67.

[0023] During specific use, the detector 2 is fixedly connected in the installation groove 101, and the device is moved to the water source to be detected. The air pump 302 is started to extract external air through the air extraction pipe 304, and the floating airbag 301 is inflated through the connecting pipe 303 from the inflation port 305. When the surrounding floating airbags 301 are filled with air, the floating airbags 301 are closed, and the device is placed on the water source. At this time, the floating airbags 301 can simultaneously increase the buoyancy and play a role in preventing collision for the buoy body 1 and the detector 2. And when the floating airbag 301 is damaged, the internal spring 401 and damper 402 can play a secondary protection role to protect the buoy body 1 and the detector 2.

[0024] During daily use, the solar panel 501 converts solar energy into electrical energy under the action of the controller and stores it in the storage battery. Then, the direct current output by the storage battery is converted into alternating current through the inverter to supply power to the air pump 302 and the motor 601.

[0025] During daily monitoring, the air pump 302 can be started regularly to inflate the floating airbags 301 to avoid air leakage caused by aging or being impacted and bitten during long-term use, which affects the protection effect and the increase of buoyancy.

[0026] When it is necessary to adjust the monitoring position, the motor 601 can be started to rotate the propeller 602 to move the position of the device, and the position adjustment is relatively convenient.

[0027] The above describes the present utility model and its implementation manners. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the creative concept of the present utility model, design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A buoy protection device for water resource monitoring, comprising a buoy body and a detector, wherein the buoy body is a step-type structure, a mounting groove is provided on the upper part of the buoy body, the detector is fixed inside the mounting groove, and a cavity is provided on the inner side of the lower part of the buoy body, characterized in that: It also includes a main protection mechanism and an auxiliary protection component. The main protection mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the buoy body. The main protection mechanism includes buoyancy airbags. There are four groups of buoyancy airbags and they are fixedly connected to the bottom of the buoy body. There are four groups of auxiliary protection components. The auxiliary protection components are arranged on the inner side of the buoyancy airbags. The auxiliary protection components are fixedly connected to the side of the buoy body. A power supply mechanism is fixedly provided on the slopes around the buoy body. A power component is fixedly provided at the bottom of the buoy body.

2. A buoy protection device for water resource monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main protective mechanism includes an air pump, a connecting pipe and an exhaust pipe. Inflation ports are opened around the buoy body, and the inflation ports are arranged inside the buoyancy airbag. The air pump is fixed in the cavity. The connecting pipe is arranged as a five-way pipe. The connecting pipe is arranged on the inner side of the buoy body. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe is respectively connected to the inflation ports around the buoy body. The exhaust pipe is connected to the buoy body, and one end of the exhaust pipe passes through the upper part of the buoy body, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the air pump.

3. A buoy protection device for water resource monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary protection component includes a spring and a damper. One end of the spring and the damper is fixedly connected to the side of the buoy body, and the other end of the spring and the damper is fixedly provided with a baffle.

4. A buoy protection device for water resource monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a motor, which is fixed at the lower part of the buoy body, and a propeller is connected to the upper shaft of the motor.

5. A buoy protection device for water resource monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power supply mechanism includes a solar power generation panel, a junction box is provided on the rear side of the solar power generation panel, the solar power generation panel is fixedly connected to the inclined part of the side wall of the buoy body, a controller, a battery and an inverter are arranged inside the junction box, and the junction box is electrically connected to the air pump and the motor.

6. A buoy protection device for water resource monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waterproof grade of the junction box and the solar panel is IP67.

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