Online detection device for brick curve connection
By setting the first sensor of the online detection device on the bevel conveying line, the thickness of the curved block is measured in real time and the step value is controlled, the collision problem caused by uneven thickness of the curved block is solved, and the quality and fermentation effect of the curved block are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422068368.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Due to the uneven thickness of the curved blocks produced by the bellows, the curved blocks collided with each other on the bellows conveying line, causing damage to the surface of the curved blocks and affecting subsequent fermentation.
An online detection device is designed to measure the curve block thickness in real time by setting a first sensor at the front end of the curve conveying assembly, and control the step value of the curve block output assembly as a reference based on the thickness of the thickest curve block to avoid collision of the curve block.
It is achieved to ensure that the gap between the curved blocks is small, while avoiding damage to excessively thick curved blocks, improving the quality of the curved blocks and subsequent fermentation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222974226U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick koji transportation equipment, in particular to an on-line detection device for brick koji receiving. Background Art
[0002] In the brewing process, after the fermented grains are steamed, koji medicine needs to be added to the fermented grains during the cooling process to facilitate the subsequent fermentation of the fermented grains in the cellar. The koji medicine is made by a koji-making machine, and the koji blocks made by the koji-making machine need to be fermented in the koji room.
[0003] The inventor of the applicant is committed to the research of intelligent brewing equipment, and in 2020, an application was filed for a koji receiving device with the publication number of CN213536411U, which includes a frame, a koji receiving conveyor line, a koji turning mechanism, a koji pushing mechanism, and a koji block output line; the koji receiving conveyor line is arranged on the frame for transporting koji blocks; the koji turning mechanism is arranged beside the koji receiving conveyor line for turning the koji blocks; the koji pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the koji receiving conveyor line relative to the koji turning mechanism for pushing the koji blocks on the koji receiving conveyor line to the koji turning mechanism; the koji block output line is connected to the koji turning mechanism for transporting the turned koji blocks.
[0004] The above application realizes the automatic transportation of koji blocks, but it is found in use that there are the following problems: since the thickness of the koji blocks made by the koji-making machine is uneven, when the koji receiving conveyor line runs at a constant step value, the koji blocks turned onto the koji receiving conveyor line by the koji turning mechanism will collide with the koji blocks that have already been on the koji receiving conveyor line, resulting in mutual collision between the koji blocks, causing damage to the surface of the koji blocks and affecting the subsequent fermentation of the koji blocks. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the technical problem that the mutual collision and damage of koji blocks caused by the uneven thickness of koji blocks in the existing koji receiving device, the utility model provides an on-line detection device for brick koji receiving.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an on-line detection device for brick koji receiving, including a frame, on which a koji receiving conveyor assembly for transporting koji blocks is arranged, a koji turning assembly for turning koji blocks is arranged beside the rear end of the koji receiving conveyor assembly, a koji pushing assembly is arranged on the other side of the koji receiving conveyor assembly relative to the koji turning assembly, the koji pushing assembly can push the koji blocks on the koji receiving conveyor assembly onto the koji turning assembly, a koji block output assembly for transporting the turned koji blocks is arranged beside the koji turning assembly, a bracket is arranged at the front end of the koji receiving conveyor assembly, a first sensor is arranged on the bracket, the first sensor is arranged directly above the koji receiving conveyor assembly, and the first sensor measures the thickness of the koji blocks on the koji receiving conveyor assembly to control the step value of the koji block output assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, the first sensor is detachably connected to the bracket.
[0008] Furthermore, the first sensor is bolted to the bracket.
[0009] Furthermore, the first sensor is a laser sensor.
[0010] Furthermore, an incoming material detection component is arranged beside the bending pushing component, and the incoming material detection component is used to detect whether there is a bent block in the bending pushing station.
[0011] Furthermore, the incoming material detection component includes a detection bracket, on which a second sensor is arranged, and the second sensor is located directly above the curved conveying component.
[0012] Furthermore, the second sensor is a photoelectric sensor.
[0013] Furthermore, guardrails are provided on both sides of the length direction of the curved conveying assembly.
[0014] Furthermore, the curved conveying assembly is any one of a chain conveyor or a belt conveyor.
[0015] Furthermore, the curved block output assembly is any one of a chain conveyor or a belt conveyor.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The first sensor of the utility model can measure the thickness of the bend block on the bend conveying assembly in real time online, and control the step value of the bend block output assembly based on the thickness of the thickest bend block in a group, thereby ensuring a very small gap between the bend blocks and avoiding damage to the over-thick bend blocks.
[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with an incoming material detection component beside the bending pushing component, which can detect in real time whether there is a bent block at the bending pushing station, and then control the operation of the bending pushing component to improve the intelligence of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Top view of the .
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model of the curved conveying component.
[0023] The markings in the figure are:
[0024] 1. Frame; 2. Conveying assembly for receiving and conveying the bend; 3. Turning assembly for turning the bend; 4. Pushing assembly for bending; 5. Conveying assembly for bending blocks; 6. Incoming material detection assembly; 7. Guardrail; 8. Bend blocks;
[0025] 201, bracket; 202, first sensor; 601, detection bracket; 602, second sensor. Specific embodiments
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0028] The following is a further description of the present invention in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 to 4 Drawings.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, the present invention provides an on-line detection device for brick curve connection.
[0031] In the specific technical solution, referring to Figures 1 to 3 , the on-line detection device for brick curve connection includes a frame 1. A curve block receiving and conveying assembly 2 for transporting the curve block 8 is provided on the frame 1. A curve block turning assembly 3 for turning the curve block 8 is provided beside the rear end of the curve block receiving and conveying assembly 2. A curve block pushing assembly 4 is provided on the other side of the curve block receiving and conveying assembly 2 relative to the curve block turning assembly. The curve block pushing assembly 4 can push the curve block 8 on the curve block receiving and conveying assembly 2 onto the curve block turning assembly 3. A curve block output assembly 5 for transporting the turned curve block 8 is provided beside the curve block turning assembly 3. In this embodiment, the curve block receiving and conveying assembly 2 adopts a chain plate conveyor, and the curve block output assembly 5 adopts a belt conveyor.
[0032] To understand the technical problem of damage caused by the mutual collision of koji blocks due to uneven koji block thickness, it is necessary to first understand the working principle: The koji blocks prepared by the koji-making machine are transported to the koji-receiving conveying component 2. At this time, the koji blocks are in a flat state. The koji-receiving conveying component 2 transports the koji blocks to the koji-pushing station, that is, beside the koji-pushing component 4. The koji-pushing component 4 pushes the koji blocks onto the koji-turning component 4. The koji-turning component 4 turns the koji blocks on it onto the koji-output component 5. The koji block 8 changes from a flat state to a vertical state, which is convenient for the robot to grip the koji. It should be noted that there are two rows of koji blocks on the koji-output component 5 in this embodiment, and there are also two koji-pushing components. That is to say, the koji blocks on the koji-receiving conveying component 2 are pushed in groups of two. The koji-output component 5 does not run continuously. Instead, when a koji block 8 is transported onto it, the koji-output component 5 runs a length equal to the thickness of one koji block and then stops, waiting for the next koji block to arrive and then running a length equal to the thickness of one koji block, and so on in a cycle.
[0033] Analysis of the reasons for koji block collision: For example, the thickness of the standard koji block 8 is 75mm, plus the gap of 5mm between the koji blocks. Therefore, when a koji block 8 reaches the koji-output component 5, the step value of the koji-output component 5 is 80mm. The so-called step value is the distance that the koji-output component 5 runs. However, due to the inconsistent thickness of the koji blocks prepared by the koji-making machine, when the thickness of the koji block prepared by the koji-making machine exceeds the standard thickness, for example, when the thickness of the koji block 8 is 85mm, at this time, the step value of the koji-output component 5 is still 80mm. Obviously, at this time, the space reserved for the koji block on the koji-output component 5 is less than the thickness of the koji block 8. At this time, when the 85mm koji block reaches the koji-output component 5, due to insufficient space, the koji block will collide with the koji block that already exists on the koji-output component 5, causing mutual collision between the koji blocks 8, resulting in damage to the surface of the koji blocks and affecting the quality of the koji blocks.
[0034] Therefore, the present embodiment makes the following further improvements to the above technical problems: Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in this embodiment, a bracket 201 is provided at the front end of the koji-receiving conveying component 2. A first sensor 202 is provided on the bracket 201. The first sensor 202 is arranged directly above the koji-receiving conveying component 2. The first sensor 202 measures the thickness of the koji blocks on the koji-receiving conveying component 2 and transmits the thickness data of the koji blocks to the PLC. After the PLC collects the thickness data of the koji blocks, it controls the step value of the koji-output component 5 and the gripping position of the robot. The PLC controls the step value of the koji-output component 5 by controlling the rotation of the stepping motor of the koji-output component 5.
[0035] Since the curved blocks are pushed in groups of two, the measured curved blocks are also in groups of two. For example, when the thicknesses of the two curved blocks in a group are 75 mm and 85 mm respectively, the PLC will select the thicker curved block as the reference, that is, 85 mm as the reference, and add the 5 mm gap that should be reserved between the curved blocks. Therefore, the PLC will issue a command to the stepping motor with a stepping value of 90 mm, and thus the curved block output component 5 will run a distance of 90 mm to make room for the curved blocks.
[0036] As can be seen from the above structure and principle, the first sensor 202 of this embodiment can measure the thickness of the curved blocks on the curved block conveying component 2 in real time and online, and control the stepping value of the curved block output component 5 based on the thickness of the thickest curved block in a group, ensuring a very small gap between the curved blocks while avoiding damage to the overly thick curved blocks.
[0037] For the convenience of maintaining or overhauling the first sensor 202, in this embodiment, the first sensor 202 and the bracket 201 are connected by bolts. The first sensor 202 in this embodiment adopts a laser sensor, which can achieve non-contact long-distance measurement, and has the advantages of fast speed, high precision, large measurement range, strong resistance to light and electrical interference, etc.
[0038] To limit the curved blocks on the curved block conveying component 2, in this embodiment, guardrails 7 are provided on both sides in the length direction of the curved block conveying component 2.
[0039] Embodiment 2
[0040] To further improve the intelligence level of the equipment, referring to Figures 1 to 4 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment also has a incoming material detection component 6 arranged beside the curved block pushing component 4, and the incoming material detection component 6 is used to detect whether there are curved blocks at the curved block pushing station.
[0041] Specifically, the incoming material detection component 6 includes a detection bracket 601, and a second sensor 602 is arranged on the detection bracket 601. The second sensor 602 is a photoelectric sensor, and the second sensor 602 is located directly above the curved block conveying component 2. When the second sensor 602 detects a curved block signal, it feeds the signal back to the PLC, and the PLC controls the operation of the curved block pushing component 4.
[0042] The specific implementation manners described above further elaborate on the purpose, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An online detection device for brick bending, comprising a frame (1), a bending conveying assembly (2) for transporting a bent block (8) being arranged on the frame (1), a bending turning assembly (3) for turning over the bent block (8) being arranged on the side of the rear end of the bending conveying assembly (2), a bending pushing assembly (4) being arranged on the other side of the bending conveying assembly (2) relative to the bending turning assembly, the bending pushing assembly (4) being able to push the bent block (8) on the bending conveying assembly (2) onto the bending turning assembly (3), a bent block output assembly (5) for transporting the turned bent block (8) being arranged on the side of the bending turning assembly (3), characterized in that: A bracket (201) is provided at the front end of the curved conveying component (2), and a first sensor (202) is provided on the bracket (201). The first sensor (202) is arranged directly above the curved conveying component (2), and the first sensor (202) measures the thickness of the curved block on the curved conveying component (2) to control the step value of the curved block output component (5).
2. The online detection device for curved brick joints according to claim 1, wherein the first sensor (202) is detachably connected to the bracket (201).
3. The online detection device for curved brick joints according to claim 2, wherein the first sensor (202) is bolted to the bracket (201).
4. The online detection device for brick bending and joint bending according to claim 1, wherein the first sensor (202) is a laser sensor.
5. The online detection device for brick bending and joining as claimed in claim 1, wherein an incoming material detection component (6) is arranged beside the bending pushing component (4), and the incoming material detection component (6) is used to detect whether there is a curved block at the bending pushing station.
6. According to the online detection device for brick bending and joining as described in claim 5, the incoming material detection component (6) includes a detection bracket (601), and a second sensor (602) is arranged on the detection bracket (601), and the second sensor (602) is located directly above the bending conveying component (2).
7. The online detection device for brick bending and joint bending according to claim 6, wherein the second sensor (602) is a photoelectric sensor.
8. The online detection device for brick-bend joints according to claim 1, wherein guardrails (7) are provided on both sides of the length direction of the brick-bend joint conveying assembly (2).
9. The online detection device for brick bend joints according to claim 1, wherein the brick bend joint conveying component (2) is any one of a chain conveyor and a belt conveyor.
10. The online detection device for curved brick joints according to claim 1, wherein the curved block output component (5) is any one of a chain conveyor and a belt conveyor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Yoji connecting device
CN213536411U