Aquatic weed harvesting and conveying device

By designing the conveying structure and pressing rollers in the aquatic plants harvesting equipment, the problem of poor results in existing equipment when filtering water and salvaging aquatic plants is solved, and more efficient aquatic plants harvesting and transportation are achieved.

CN222974259UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13INST OF GEOGRAPHIC SCI HEBEI ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422124331.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aquatic plants harvesting equipment is not effective when filtering water and salvaging aquatic plants, resulting in low mowing efficiency and unclear cleaning of some aquatic plants.

Method used

A water and grass harvesting and transmission device is designed, adopting a conveying structure between two protective baffles, including a conveyor belt structure, a conveyor net structure and a compression roller. The compression rollers organize and squeeze aquatic plants through different heights and steering directions, and assist conveying belts and conveying networks to achieve effective salvage and transportation of aquatic plants.

Benefits of technology

It improves the water filtration effect and salvage efficiency of aquatic plants, can carry more aquatic plants, improves the efficiency of mowing, and ensures the complete cleaning of aquatic plants.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic plant harvesting and conveying, in particular to an aquatic plant harvesting and conveying device which comprises two protective baffles, a conveying structure is arranged between the two protective baffles, and the conveying structure comprises a first conveying belt structure, a conveying net structure and a second conveying belt structure. Two pressing rollers are rotationally arranged between the two protective baffles and located above the conveying net structure, one ends of the two pressing rollers penetrate through the protective baffles to be fixedly provided with belt wheels, the belt wheels are sleeved with transmission belts, telescopic rods are rotationally arranged on the side faces of one ends of the two protective baffles, and one ends of the telescopic rods are hinged to connecting frames; the bottom end of the connecting frame is hinged to one side of the protective baffle, and conveying rollers are rotationally arranged on one side of the connecting frame. The problems that an existing mowing boat cannot well filter water of fished aquatic plants and cannot well fished the aquatic plants are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic weed harvesting and transmission, in particular to an aquatic weed harvesting and transmission device. Background Art

[0002] Due to the growth of aquatic plants such as waterweeds and alligator weeds, the waterweeds are intertwined with each other. On the one hand, it affects the beauty of the water surface. On the other hand, it is easy to cause the water surface to be quickly covered, reducing the oxygen content in the water, which poses a serious threat to the growth and reproduction of fish in the water. Therefore, people use a grass cutter boat to clean these waterweeds;

[0003] The structure of the existing aquatic weed harvesting equipment is generally a single conveying net structure. When the conveying net structure is started, one end of it will extend into the waterweeds. Under the conveying of the conveying net structure, it is convenient to fish out the waterweeds from the water and discharge them to the shore through the other end of the conveying net structure. However, in the existing aquatic weed conveying structure, only the conveying net is used to filter water for the waterweeds, and the water filtering effect is poor, so that the grass cutter boat cannot carry a large amount of waterweeds, resulting in low mowing efficiency. And only the conveying net is used to convey the waterweeds, which is not convenient to pull the waterweeds onto the conveying net structure well, resulting in some waterweeds not being cleaned up. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing grass cutter boat cannot filter water for the fished waterweeds well and cannot fish the waterweeds well.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is an aquatic weed harvesting and transmission device, which includes two protective baffles. A conveying structure is arranged between the two protective baffles. The conveying structure includes a conveyor belt structure one, a conveying net structure, and a conveyor belt structure two. Two pressing rollers are rotatably arranged above the conveying net structure between the two protective baffles. One end of each of the two pressing rollers passes through the protective baffle and is fixed with a belt pulley. A transmission belt is sleeved outside the belt pulley. One end side of each of the two protective baffles is rotatably provided with a telescopic rod. One end of the telescopic rod is hinged with a connecting frame. The bottom end of the connecting frame is hinged to one side of the protective baffle. A conveying roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting frame.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: The conveyor belt structure one and the conveyor belt structure two are respectively located at both ends of the protective baffle, and the conveying net structure is in the middle of the protective baffle.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: A connecting frame is fixed on the lower side of the protective baffle. A water flow slope is opened at the position of the conveying net structure on the upper side of the connecting frame to facilitate the outflow of the squeezed water. A connecting base is fixed at the bottom of the connecting frame for fixing above the dividing hull.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: The heights of the two pressing rollers are different. The pressing roller close to the conveyor belt structure two is lower in height, and the pressing roller located at a higher position rotates clockwise, which can sort out the height of the aquatic plants and will not cause large displacement of the aquatic plants. The pressing roller at the bottom rotates counterclockwise, which can squeeze the water in the aquatic plants and can also assist in conveying the aquatic plants.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: The conveyor belt structure one is inclined, one end of the conveying net structure is located below one end of the conveyor belt structure one, and one end of the conveyor belt structure two is located below one end of the conveying net structure, so as to facilitate the continuous conveying of the aquatic plants.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: A driving motor is fixed at one side of the protective baffle at the conveyor belt structure one, the conveying net structure, the conveyor belt structure two, and one pressing roller. A waterproof motor is fixed at the top of the connecting frame. The output end of the waterproof motor is fixed to the top end of the conveying roller. The driving motor, the waterproof motor, and the telescopic rod are all electrically connected to an external power source.

[0011] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: This patent adds pressing rollers. By setting pressing rollers with different heights and different rotation directions, it is used to sort out the height of the aquatic plants and squeeze out the water in the aquatic plants, so that the hull can carry more aquatic plants; adding conveying rollers can assist in salvaging the aquatic plants in the water and make the salvaging effect of the aquatic plants better. Description of the Drawings

[0012] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional view of the overall structure in an aquatic plant harvesting and conveying device of the present utility model Figure 1 。

[0014] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional view of the overall structure in an aquatic plant harvesting and conveying device of the present utility model Figure 2 。

[0015] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional view of the overall structure in an aquatic plant harvesting and conveying device of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 is the enlarged view of the structure at part A in an aquatic plant harvesting and conveying device of the present utility model.

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] 1. Protective baffle; 2. Conveyor belt structure one; 3. Conveyor net structure; 4. Conveyor belt structure two; 5. Pressing roller; 6. Transmission belt; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Connection frame; 9. Conveyor roller; 10. Connection rack; 11. Connection base; 12. Driving motor; 13. Waterproof motor; 5.1. Belt pulley. Detailed implementation mode

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] The present invention provides a technical solution: to solve the existing problems proposed in the background technology.

[0021] Combined with the attached Figure 2 , 3 , it can be known that the device includes two protective baffles (1). A conveying structure is provided between the two protective baffles (1). The conveying structure includes a conveyor belt structure one (2), a conveyor net structure (3), and a conveyor belt structure two (4). Two pressing rollers (5) are rotatably provided above the conveyor net structure (3) between the two protective baffles (1). One end of each of the two pressing rollers (5) passes through the protective baffle (1) and is fixed with a belt pulley (5.1). A transmission belt (6) is sleeved outside the belt pulley (5.1). The conveyor belt structure one (2) and the conveyor belt structure two (4) are respectively located at both ends of the protective baffle (1), and the conveyor net structure (3) is in the middle of the protective baffle (1); a connection rack (10) is fixed under the protective baffle (1). A water flow slope is provided on the upper side of the connection rack (10) at the position of the conveyor net structure (3) to facilitate the outflow of the squeezed water. The bottom of the connection rack (10) is fixed with a connection base (11) for fixing above the divided hull; the heights of the two pressing rollers (5) are different. The pressing roller (5) close to the conveyor belt structure two (4) is lower in height, and the pressing roller (5) at a higher position rotates clockwise, which can sort the height of the waterweeds and will not cause large displacement of the waterweeds. The bottom pressing roller (5) rotates counterclockwise, which can squeeze the water in the waterweeds and can also assist in conveying the waterweeds; the conveyor belt structure one (2) is inclined. One end of the conveyor net structure (3) is located below one end of the conveyor belt structure one (2), and one end of the conveyor belt structure two (4) is located below one end of the conveyor net structure (3) to facilitate continuous conveying of the waterweeds;

[0022] Combined with the attached Figure 1 , 4It can be seen that a telescopic rod (7) is rotatably provided on the side of one end of the two protective baffles (1), a connecting frame (8) is hinged at one end of the telescopic rod (7), the bottom end of the connecting frame (8) is hinged at one side of the protective baffle (1), a conveying roller (9) is rotatably provided on one side of the connecting frame (8), a transmission motor (12) is fixed at one side of the protective baffle (1) at the conveyor belt structure 1 (2), the conveyor net structure (3), the conveyor belt structure 2 (4), and a clamping roller (5), a waterproof motor (13) is fixed at the top of the connecting frame (8), the output end of the waterproof motor (13) is fixed to the top of the conveying roller (9), and the transmission motor (12), the waterproof motor (13), and the telescopic rod (7) are electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0023] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when harvesting and transporting aquatic plants, the device is first fixed to the split hull through the connecting base (11), then enters the water area, starts the conveyor belt structure 1 (2) so that one end thereof extends into the water tank, and simultaneously starts the waterproof motor 13 to drive the conveyor roller 9 to rotate, thereby assisting in the salvaging of the aquatic plants. The aquatic plants on the conveyor belt structure 1 (2) will fall onto the top of the conveyor net structure (3), and then, through the arrangement and squeezing of the pressing roller (5), will fall onto the top of the conveyor belt structure 2 (4). When a large amount of aquatic plants are accumulated on the conveyor belt structure 2 (4), the boat can be driven to the shore and the salvaged aquatic plants can be transported to the shore.

[0024] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waterweed harvesting and transmission device, comprising two protective baffles (1), characterized in that: A conveying structure is provided between the two protective baffles (1), and the conveying structure comprises a conveyor belt structure (2), a conveyor net structure (3), and a conveyor belt structure (4). Two pressing rollers (5) are rotatably provided between the two protective baffles (1) and located above the conveyor net structure (3). One end of each of the two pressing rollers (5) passes through the protective baffle (1) and is fixed with a pulley (5.1). A transmission belt (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the pulley (5.1). A telescopic rod (7) is rotatably provided on the side surface of one end of each of the two protective baffles (1). One end of the telescopic rod (7) is hingedly connected to a connecting frame (8). The bottom end of the connecting frame (8) is hingedly connected to one side of the protective baffle (1). A conveying roller (9) is rotatably provided on one side of the connecting frame (8).

2. The aquatic weed harvesting and transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt structure 1 (2) and the conveyor belt structure 2 (4) are respectively located at two ends of the protective baffle (1), and the conveyor net structure (3) is located in the middle of the protective baffle (1).

3. The aquatic weed harvesting and transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (10) is fixed on the lower side of the protective baffle (1), a water flow slope is provided on the upper side of the connecting frame (10) at the conveying network structure (3), and a connecting base (11) is fixed on the bottom of the connecting frame (10).

4. The aquatic weed harvesting and transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two pressing rollers (5) have different heights, and the pressing roller (5) close to the second conveyor belt structure (4) has a lower height.

5. The aquatic weed harvesting and transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt structure 1 (2) is arranged obliquely, one end of the conveyor net structure (3) is located below one end of the conveyor belt structure 1 (2), and one end of the conveyor belt structure 2 (4) is located below one end of the conveyor net structure (3).

6. The aquatic weed harvesting and transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission motor (12) is fixed on one side of the protective baffle (1) at the conveyor belt structure 1 (2), the conveyor net structure (3), the conveyor belt structure 2 (4), and a pressing roller (5); a waterproof motor (13) is fixed on the top of the connecting frame (8); the output end of the waterproof motor (13) is fixed to the top of the conveyor roller (9); and the transmission motor (12), the waterproof motor (13), and the telescopic rod (7) are all electrically connected to an external power supply.