Corn breeding drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, and discloses a corn breeding and drying device which comprises a drying oven cabinet body, a plurality of trays are arranged in the drying oven cabinet body, the trays are used for containing corn, connecting plates are arranged in the trays, and rake teeth are evenly distributed on the lower surfaces of the connecting plates. A driving mechanism capable of driving the connecting plate and the rake teeth to horizontally move in the tray is further arranged in the tray, a reciprocating moving mechanism is arranged between the connecting plate and the driving mechanism, and the reciprocating moving mechanism drives the connecting plate to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the driving mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a lead screw rotationally installed on one side in the tray, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tray, the driving mechanism is arranged to be matched with the reciprocating moving mechanism, the connecting plate and the rake teeth can be driven to move in different directions, corn seeds in the tray are scattered and prevented from being stacked together, and the scattering effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of drying equipment, and in particular to a drying device for corn breeding. Background Art

[0002] Drying is a very important step in the process of corn breeding. After drying, the water content of corn seeds is relatively low, and the surface viruses and bacteria are effectively cleaned. This not only helps to ensure the quality of the seeds, keep the nutritional components of the seeds intact, but also improves the germination rate of the seeds, promotes the growth and development of corn, and increases the yield. When the existing drying equipment dries corn seeds, it is unable to turn the corn seeds in time, and it is easy to have a situation of accumulation, resulting in uneven drying of the seeds. Therefore, a drying device for corn breeding is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem that when the existing drying equipment dries corn seeds, it is unable to turn the corn seeds in time, and it is easy to have a situation of accumulation, resulting in uneven drying of the seeds, this application provides a drying device for corn breeding.

[0004] A drying device for corn breeding provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A drying device for corn breeding includes an oven cabinet body. A number of groups of trays are arranged inside the oven cabinet body. The trays are used to hold corn, and connecting plates are arranged inside each of the trays. Uniformly distributed rake teeth are arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plates. A driving mechanism capable of driving the connecting plates and the rake teeth to move horizontally inside the trays is also arranged inside the trays. A reciprocating movement mechanism is arranged between the connecting plates and the driving mechanism, and the reciprocating movement mechanism drives the connecting plates to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the driving mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a lead screw rotatably installed on one side inside the tray. A motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tray, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw. A ball seat is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw, and the reciprocating movement mechanism is located between the ball seat and the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a first guide rod is fixedly connected to the other side inside the tray. The first guide rod is arranged parallel to the lead screw, and a first sliding seat is sleeved on the surface of the first guide rod. The first sliding seat can move along the first guide rod. A second guide rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first sliding seat, and a second sliding seat is sleeved on the surface of the second guide rod. The second sliding seat can move along the second guide rod, and the second sliding seat is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating movement mechanism includes a gear rotatably mounted on the surface of the ball seat. A toothed plate meshing with the gear is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the tray, and the toothed plate is arranged parallel to the lead screw. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear, and the fixed rod deviates from the axis of the gear. A rectangular frame plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate, the fixed rod is located inside the rectangular frame plate, and the length of the rectangular frame plate is greater than or equal to the diameter of the gear.

[0009] Preferably, plug plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the tray, slots adapted to the plug plates are formed in the inner surface of the oven cabinet, and the plug plates are fitted and installed inside the slots.

[0010] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0011] By arranging the driving mechanism to cooperate with the reciprocating movement mechanism, the present utility model can drive the connecting plate and the rake teeth to move in different directions, disperse the corn seeds in the tray, prevent them from piling up together, and has a good dispersion effect. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the application embodiment;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the application embodiment;

[0014] Figure 3 is the application embodiment Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in.

[0015] Description of the reference numerals: 1, oven cabinet; 2, tray; 3, plug plate; 4, motor; 5, lead screw; 6, first guide rod; 7, first sliding seat; 8, second guide rod; 9, second sliding seat; 10, connecting plate; 11, rake teeth; 12, toothed plate; 13, gear; 14, ball seat; 15, fixed rod; 16, rectangular frame plate. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0016] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the attached Figures 1-3 drawings.

[0017] An embodiment of the present application discloses a corn breeding drying device, which includes an oven cabinet 1. A plurality of groups of trays 2 are arranged inside the oven cabinet 1. The trays 2 are used for containing corn, and a connecting plate 10 is arranged inside each tray 2. Rake teeth 11 evenly distributed are arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate 10. A driving mechanism capable of driving the connecting plate 10 and the rake teeth 11 to horizontally move inside the tray 2 is further arranged inside the tray 2. A reciprocating movement mechanism is arranged between the connecting plate 10 and the driving mechanism, and the reciprocating movement mechanism drives the connecting plate 10 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the driving mechanism.

[0018] Further, the driving mechanism includes a lead screw 5 rotatably installed on one side inside the tray 2. A motor 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tray 2, and the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 5. A ball nut 14 is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw 5, and the reciprocating movement mechanism is located between the ball nut 14 and the connecting plate 10.

[0019] It should be noted that: the ball screw is an existing transmission component, and its main function is to convert rotational motion into linear motion, which will not be elaborated here. During actual use, the motor 4 needs to be connected to an external power source, and the motor 4 is driven to rotate forward and backward, so that the ball nut 14 moves along the lead screw 5, which can drive the reciprocating movement mechanism, the connecting plate 10 and the rake teeth 11 to move. The rake teeth 11 can then turn the corn seeds inside the tray 2 to prevent them from piling up and make them heat evenly.

[0020] Further, a first guide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the other side inside the tray 2. The first guide rod 6 is arranged parallel to the lead screw 5, and a first sliding seat 7 is sleeved on the surface of the first guide rod 6. The first sliding seat 7 can move along the first guide rod 6. A second guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first sliding seat 7, and a second sliding seat 9 is sleeved on the surface of the second guide rod 8. The second sliding seat 9 can move along the second guide rod 8, and the second sliding seat 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10.

[0021] Further, the reciprocating movement mechanism includes a gear 13 rotatably installed on the surface of the ball nut 14. A toothed plate 12 meshing with the gear 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the tray 2, and the toothed plate 12 is arranged parallel to the lead screw 5. A fixed rod 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 13. The fixed rod 15 deviates from the axis of the gear 13. A rectangular frame plate 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 10. The fixed rod 15 is located inside the rectangular frame plate 16, and the length of the rectangular frame plate 16 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the gear 13.

[0022] In this embodiment, by installing the first guide rod 6, the first sliding seat 7, the second guide rod 8 and the second sliding seat 9 at one end of the connecting plate 10, on the one hand, it supports the connecting plate 10, and on the other hand, by setting the first sliding seat 7 to move along the second guide rod 8, it can cooperate with the movement of the connecting plate 10; the second sliding seat 9 can move along the second guide rod 8 to cooperate with the connecting plate 10 for reciprocating movement.

[0023] Specifically, when the ball nut 14 moves along the lead screw 5, the gear 13 on the ball nut 14 moves along the toothed plate 12 and rotates at the same time, and the fixed rod 15 also rotates accordingly. When the fixed rod 15 rotates, it will push the rectangular frame plate 16 to move, thereby driving the connecting plate 10 and the rake teeth 11 to move back and forth, further turning the corn seeds inside the tray 2.

[0024] By arranging a driving mechanism to cooperate with a reciprocating movement mechanism, the utility model can drive the connecting plate 10 and the rake teeth 11 to move in different directions, so as to disperse the corn seeds in the tray 2 and prevent them from piling up together, and the dispersion effect is good.

[0025] Furthermore, insertion plates 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the tray 2, and slots adapted to the insertion plates 3 are formed in the inner surface of the oven cabinet 1, and the insertion plates 3 are fitted and installed inside the slots.

[0026] In this embodiment, by arranging the cooperation of the insertion plates 3 and the slots, the tray 2 can be detachably installed inside the oven cabinet 1, which is convenient for installing or removing the tray 2.

[0027] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0028] Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, the usual designs can be referred to. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application. The protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A corn breeding drying device, comprising an oven cabinet (1), characterized in that: A plurality of trays (2) are arranged in the oven cabinet (1), the trays (2) are used to hold corn, and the trays (2) are each provided with a connecting plate (10) inside, and the lower surface of the connecting plate (10) is provided with evenly distributed rake teeth (11), and the tray (2) is also provided with a driving mechanism capable of driving the connecting plate (10) and the rake teeth (11) to move horizontally inside the tray (2), and a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the connecting plate (10) and the driving mechanism, and the reciprocating mechanism drives the connecting plate (10) to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the movement of the driving mechanism.

2. A corn breeding drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a screw rod (5) rotatably mounted on one side of the interior of the tray (2); a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the tray (2); an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (5); a ball seat (14) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (5); and the reciprocating mechanism is located between the ball seat (14) and the connecting plate (10).

3. A corn breeding drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first guide rod (6) is fixedly connected to the other side of the tray (2). The first guide rod (6) is arranged parallel to the screw rod (5), and a first slide seat (7) is sleeved on the surface of the first guide rod (6). The first slide seat (7) can move along the first guide rod (6). A second guide rod (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first slide seat (7). A second slide seat (9) is sleeved on the surface of the second guide rod (8). The second slide seat (9) can move along the second guide rod (8), and the second slide seat (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (10).

4. A corn breeding drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a gear (13) rotatably mounted on the surface of a ball seat (14); a toothed plate (12) meshing with the gear (13) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the tray (2); the toothed plate (12) is arranged parallel to the screw rod (5); a fixing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear (13); the fixing rod (15) deviates from the axis of the gear (13); a rectangular frame plate (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate (10); the fixing rod (15) is located inside the rectangular frame plate (16); and the length of the rectangular frame plate (16) is greater than or equal to the diameter of the gear (13).

5. The corn breeding drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insertion plates (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the tray (2), and slots adapted to the insertion plates (3) are provided on the inner surface of the oven cabinet (1), and the insertion plates (3) are installed in the slots.

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