Ceramic repair welding machine for coke oven
By installing an anti-blocking module in the middle of the downhoe of the coke oven ceramic welding and repair machine, and using the transmission rod and screw conveyor plate to assist in the discharge, the problems of large weight, inconvenient movement and complex anti-blocking devices of the traditional welding and repair machine are solved, and the equipment is lightweight and operational flexibility is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421984126.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional coke oven ceramic welding and repair machines have problems such as large weight, inconvenient movement and complex design of anti-blocking devices, which leads to inflexible operation in a narrow space and increased equipment weight.
A coke oven ceramic welding and repair machine is designed, and an anti-blocking module is installed in the middle of the lower hopper. The anti-blocking module includes a transmission rod and a screw conveyor. It is driven by a servo motor to assist in cutting, replacing the traditional star feeder, reducing the weight of the equipment and simplifying the structure.
It effectively avoids blockage when materials fall, reduces the weight of the equipment, improves the mobility and operation flexibility of the equipment, and is simple in structure and is easy to install and repair.
Smart Images

Figure CN222978587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding repair machines, in particular to a lightweight coke oven ceramic welding repair machine. Background Art
[0002] In the coking industry, as the core production equipment, the silica bricks inside the coke oven carbonization chamber will inevitably be damaged such as worn, eroded, and fractured during long-term operation. In order to ensure the stable operation of the coke oven and extend its service life, it is particularly important to repair the damaged silica bricks in a timely manner. As an important tool for repairing these components, the mobility of the coke oven ceramic welding repair machine directly affects the repair efficiency. However, traditional welding repair machines often have problems such as heavy weight and inconvenient movement, bringing many inconveniences to on-site operations.
[0003] Most of the coke oven ceramic welding repair machines on the market currently adopt relatively traditional structural designs. Although they can meet the basic welding repair requirements, there are obvious deficiencies in terms of equipment weight and mobility. The heavy fuselage not only increases the difficulty of transportation, installation, and use, but also limits the flexible operation of the welding repair machine in a narrow space. In addition, the anti-blocking device design of traditional welding repair machines is often relatively complex, increasing the overall weight of the equipment and further exacerbating the problem of inconvenient movement.
[0004] For example, a high-temperature furnace kiln welding repair machine disclosed in a Chinese patent (Publication No.: CN202098851U) consists of a hopper, a speed-regulating motor, a star-shaped feeder, an oxygen group, a four-way Venturi mixer, and a variable-diameter welding torch. The hopper is connected to the star-shaped feeder below. The star wheel in the star-shaped feeder is directly connected to the speed-regulating motor shaft, and it rotates bidirectionally for feeding, making the feeding more uniform. It is not affected by forward or reverse rotation and has a larger range of adjustment of the feeding amount. The repair material is put into the hopper. Under the action of gravity and the negative pressure adsorption generated by the oxygen flow in the four-way Venturi mixer, the repair material is evenly fed into the four-way Venturi mixer through the transmission of the star wheel in the star-shaped feeder. The oxygen flow evenly blows the repair material towards the welding torch and blows it to the furnace wall through the variable-diameter welding torch to achieve the welding repair effect. In order to avoid blockage of the repair material at the feeding outlet, powder is fed through the star-shaped feeder. However, although this can reduce the blockage phenomenon to a certain extent, it increases the overall weight of the equipment and causes difficulties in transfer. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a coke oven ceramic welding repair machine that will not have a material jamming phenomenon and is convenient to move.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions: A coke oven ceramic welding repair machine includes a housing. An inlet section is provided at the upper part of the housing, and a welding section is provided at the lower part. The inlet section includes a blanking hopper, and an anti-blocking module is provided in the middle of the blanking hopper. The welding section includes a conveying pipeline connected to the discharge end of the blanking hopper, and an oxygen pipeline is provided at the end of the conveying pipeline.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
[0008] The blanking hopper includes a receiving part and a discharging part, and a placement chamber for installing the anti-blocking module is provided between the receiving part and the discharging part.
[0009] The anti-blocking module includes a transmission rod arranged in the placement chamber. A spiral conveyor plate is arranged on the transmission rod, and a driving source connected to the transmission rod is arranged outside the placement chamber.
[0010] Sealing baffles are arranged at both ends of the transmission rod. Bearing seats for installing the transmission rod are arranged on the sealing baffles, and a limiting boss for placing the sealing baffle is arranged at the upper end of the discharging part.
[0011] The number of the spiral conveyor plates is two and they are symmetrically distributed with respect to the midline of the blanking hopper.
[0012] An oxygen distribution hose is arranged on the oxygen pipeline, and an intake valve is arranged at the connection between the oxygen distribution hose and the oxygen pipeline.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present utility model are as follows: 1. The coke oven ceramic welding repair machine includes a housing. Walking wheels are provided at the bottom of the housing, an inlet section is provided at the upper part of the housing, and a welding section is provided at the lower part. The inlet section includes a blanking hopper, and an anti-blocking module is provided in the middle of the blanking hopper. The welding section includes a conveying pipeline connected to the discharge end of the blanking hopper, and an oxygen pipeline is provided at the end of the conveying pipeline. By installing the anti-blocking module in the middle of the blanking hopper, the phenomenon of blockage during material falling can be avoided.
[0014] 2. The anti-blocking module includes a transmission rod installed in the placement chamber. A spiral conveyor plate is arranged on the transmission rod, and a driving source connected to the transmission rod is arranged outside the placement chamber. The driving source adopts a servo motor. Auxiliary blanking is carried out through the transmission rod and the spiral conveyor plate, so as to replace the conventional star-shaped distributor. It can effectively reduce the weight of the equipment, facilitate the movement of the equipment, and has a simple structure, which is convenient for installation and maintenance. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hopper in the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, hopper; 3, conveying pipeline; 4, oxygen pipeline; 5, receiving part; 6, discharging part; 7, storage cavity; 8, transmission rod; 9, spiral conveying plate; 10, sealing baffle; 11, bearing seat; 12, oxygen supply hose; 13, intake valve; 14, limiting boss. Specific embodiments
[0019] The following describes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principle of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] As Figures 1-3 shown, the coke oven ceramic welding repair machine of this embodiment includes a housing 1. The bottom of the housing 1 is provided with traveling wheels, the upper part of the housing 1 is provided with a feeding part, and the lower part is provided with a welding part. The feeding part includes a hopper 2, and an anti-blocking module is arranged in the middle of the hopper 2. The welding part includes a conveying pipeline 3 connected to the discharging end of the hopper 2, and an oxygen pipeline 4 is arranged at the end of the conveying pipeline 3. By installing an anti-blocking module in the middle of the hopper 2, the phenomenon of blockage during material falling can be avoided.
[0021] The hopper 2 includes a receiving part 5 and a discharging part 6. A storage cavity 7 for installing the anti-blocking module is arranged between the receiving part 5 and the discharging part 6. The storage cavity 7 is formed in the middle of the hopper 2 through a segmented design for material transition during feeding, and the anti-blocking module is installed to ensure stable feeding of the equipment without blockage.
[0022] The anti-blocking module includes a transmission rod 8 installed in the storage cavity 7. A spiral conveying plate 9 is arranged on the transmission rod 8. A driving source connected to the transmission rod 8 is arranged outside the storage cavity 7, and the driving source adopts a servo motor. Auxiliary feeding is carried out through the transmission rod 8 and the spiral conveying plate 9 to replace the conventional star-shaped distributor, which can effectively reduce the weight of the equipment, facilitate the movement of the equipment, and has a simple structure, convenient installation and maintenance.
[0023] Sealing baffles 10 are arranged at both ends of the transmission rod 8. Bearing seats 11 for installing the transmission rod 8 are arranged on the sealing baffles 10. A limiting boss 14 for placing the sealing baffle 10 is arranged at the upper end of the discharging part 6. After the lower end of the sealing baffle 10 abuts against the limiting boss 14, it is fixed with bolts. A V-shaped card slot is arranged at the upper end of the sealing baffle 10 for clamping the receiving part 5. A plugging convex rib matched with the V-shaped card slot is arranged at the lower end of the receiving part 5. After the two are connected, the inner side walls of the sealing plate and the receiving part 5 are located on the same plane to play a sealing role.
[0024] The number of the spiral conveyor plates 9 is two and they are symmetrically distributed with respect to the midline of the hopper 2. The two spiral conveyor plates 9 with opposite rotation directions can converge the materials to the middle of the hopper 2, realizing stable feeding, avoiding blockage and playing a role in converging the materials at the same time.
[0025] An oxygen distribution hose 12 is provided on the oxygen pipeline 4. An intake valve 13 is provided at the connection between the oxygen distribution hose 12 and the oxygen pipeline 4. The oxygen pipeline, the oxygen distribution pipe 12 and the conveying pipeline 3 are connected through a tee. The function of the oxygen distribution pipe 12 is to adjust the intake oxygen content, and at the same time, it can also increase the air flow rate and play a role in boosting pressure.
[0026] The working principle / assembly process of this solution: The housing 1 includes two parts, upper and lower. A detachable protective cover is provided on the upper part. The receiving part 5 is located inside the protective cover. The housing 1 uses a split design to cooperate with the split design of the hopper 2, which is convenient for the installation and maintenance of the anti-blocking module. During use, the materials are added into the housing from the receiving part 5, then pass through the anti-blocking module and then enter the discharging part 6. After passing through the discharging part, they are conveyed through the conveying pipeline 3. One end of the conveying pipeline 3 is provided with a discharge port, and the other end is connected to an oxygen pipeline 4. Oxygen is conveyed during operation. An oxygen distribution hose is installed on the oxygen pipeline 4, which can adjust the oxygen concentration and also adjust the conveying pressure, playing a role in boosting pressure.
[0027] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms indicating directions or positional relationships such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for convenience of description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In addition, it should also be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0029] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, article or apparatus / device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in these processes, articles or apparatus / devices.
[0030] So far, the technical solution of the present utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A coke oven ceramic welding machine, comprising a housing (1), wherein the upper portion of the housing (1) is provided with a feeding portion, and the lower portion is provided with a welding portion, characterized in that: The feeding part comprises a lower hopper (2), and an anti-blocking module is arranged in the middle of the lower hopper (2); The welding portion comprises a conveying pipeline (3) connected to the discharge end of the lower hopper (2), and an oxygen pipeline (4) is arranged at the end of the conveying pipeline (3).
2. The coke oven ceramic welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower hopper (2) comprises a receiving portion (5) and a discharge portion (6), and a storage chamber (7) for installing an anti-blocking module is provided between the receiving portion (5) and the discharge portion (6).
3. The coke oven ceramic welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-blocking module comprises a transmission rod (8) arranged in a storage chamber (7), a spiral conveying plate (9) being arranged on the transmission rod (8), and a driving source connected to the transmission rod (8) being arranged outside the storage chamber (7).
4. The coke oven ceramic welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Sealing baffles (10) are provided at both ends of the transmission rod (8), a bearing seat (11) for mounting the transmission rod (8) is provided on the sealing baffle (10), and a limiting boss (14) for placing the sealing baffle (10) is provided at the upper end of the discharge portion (6).
5. The coke oven ceramic welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the spiral conveying plates (9) is two and they are axially symmetrically distributed about the center line of the lower hopper (2).
6. The coke oven ceramic welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen pipeline (4) is provided with an oxygen distribution hose (12), and an air intake valve (13) is provided at the connection between the oxygen distribution hose (12) and the oxygen pipeline (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Repair welding machine for high-temperature furnaces and kilns
CN202098851U