Pressing plate correcting device, battery piece and pressing plate conveying system

By designing a pressure plate correction device for the pressure plate bearing block and elastic pushing assembly, the problem of wear and space occupied by the pressure plate in the prior art is solved, and efficient and low-wear pressure plate correction is achieved.

CN222980480UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13CHANGZHOU INNO MACHINING +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421674305.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, hard pushing the pressure plate into place through the cylinder in the press plate correction will cause wear to the pressure plate, and the cylinder correction mechanism takes up too much space.

Method used

A pressure plate correction device is designed. By setting up two pressure plate bearing blocks and an elastic pushing assembly, the pressure plate is supported away from the conveyor belt by using the power of the pressure plate conveyor belt, and the horizontal correction is completed through the elastic pushing assembly, and finally the longitudinal correction is achieved through the longitudinal moving seat.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids wear caused by hard push during the correction process of the pressure plate, and because the cylinder correction mechanism is not required, space is saved and the system efficiency and reliability are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery piece pressing plate conveying, and particularly relates to a pressing plate correcting device, a battery piece and a pressing plate conveying system. According to the pressing plate correcting device, the two pressing plate bearing blocks are arranged and used for supporting the two side edges of the pressing plate respectively, each pressing plate bearing block comprises the climbing section and the bearing section, when the pressing plate conveying belt drives the pressing plate to move forwards, the side edges of the pressing plate climb to the bearing sections along the climbing sections of the corresponding pressing plate bearing blocks, and then the pressing plate is corrected. Therefore, the pressing plate can be supported away from the pressing plate conveying belt; when the pressing plate conveying belt drives the pressing plate to advance to the position between the two side restoration blocks, the elastic pushing assembly is used for tightly abutting the pressing plate against the second side restoration block, and therefore transverse restoration is completed. The technical problem that in the prior art, the pressing plate is abraded due to the fact that the pressing plate is forcibly pushed in place through an air cylinder in the pressing plate aligning process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery sheet pressing plate conveying, and particularly relates to a pressing plate rectifying device, a battery sheet and a pressing plate conveying system. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of photovoltaic modules, both the battery sheets and the battery sheet pressing plates are conveyed and loaded by conveyor belts. During the conveying process of the pressing plates, deviation may occur, and it is necessary to rectify the pressing plates when they are conveyed to the loading position, so as to facilitate the accurate picking of the pressing plates by the pressing plate picking mechanism.

[0003] Generally, the rectification is divided into longitudinal rectification along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt and transverse rectification perpendicular to the conveyor belt direction. In the prior art for longitudinal rectification, generally, the pressing plate is hard pushed onto the longitudinal moving plate by a cylinder, and the longitudinal rectification is achieved by the movement of the longitudinal moving plate; in transverse rectification, the pressing plate is centered by the two side cylinders on the longitudinal moving plate. However, in the above rectification methods, hard pushing the pressing plate in place by the cylinder will cause wear to the pressing plate, and the cylinder rectification mechanism occupies too much space. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pressing plate rectifying device, a battery sheet and a pressing plate conveying system, so as to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, hard pushing the pressing plate in place by a cylinder during the rectification of the pressing plate will cause wear to the pressing plate.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a pressing plate rectifying device, which is used to be arranged on a pressing plate conveying line. The pressing plate conveying line includes two pressing plate conveyor belts, which are respectively used to carry and convey two sides of the pressing plate;

[0006] The pressing plate rectifying device includes:

[0007] A longitudinal moving seat, which is configured to be able to move back and forth along the extending direction of the pressing plate conveyor belt;

[0008] Two pressing plate bearing blocks, which are installed on the longitudinal moving seat and are respectively used to support two sides of the pressing plate; the pressing plate bearing block includes a climbing section and a bearing section. When the pressing plate conveyor belt drives the pressing plate to move forward, the side of the pressing plate climbs along the climbing section of the corresponding pressing plate bearing block to the bearing section;

[0009] A first side rectifying block and a second side rectifying block, which are installed on the longitudinal moving seat, and an elastic pushing component is arranged on the first side rectifying block; when the pressing plate conveyor belt drives the pressing plate to move forward between the two side rectifying blocks, the elastic pushing component is used to push the pressing plate tightly against the second side rectifying block.

[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, the pressing plate bearing block includes:

[0011] A block;

[0012] A plurality of rolling elements for supporting the sides of the pressing plate are installed on the upper part of the block; among them

[0013] The vertices of the rolling elements on the block located in the bearing section are higher than the surface of the pressing plate conveyor belt.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, the first side alignment block and the second side alignment block are respectively located outside two pressing plate bearing blocks.

[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, the elastic pushing assembly includes a top block, which is installed on the inner side wall of the first side alignment block through a plurality of elastic members.

[0016] In an embodiment of the present application, the inner side surface of the top block includes a first guiding inclined surface and a first clamping surface;

[0017] When the pressing plate conveyor belt drives the pressing plate to move forward, the end of the pressing plate is guided to the first clamping surface through the first guiding inclined surface.

[0018] In an embodiment of the present application, the first side alignment block includes a first guiding section and a first alignment section, and the elastic pushing assembly is installed inside the first alignment section;

[0019] The second side alignment block includes a second guiding section and a second alignment section corresponding to the first guiding section and the first alignment section respectively.

[0020] In an embodiment of the present application, the inner side surface of the second alignment section includes a second guiding inclined surface and a second clamping surface opposite to the first guiding inclined surface and the first clamping surface.

[0021] In an embodiment of the present application, the pressing plate alignment device further includes:

[0022] A bracket, on which a bottom plate is provided;

[0023] A slide rail, installed on the bottom plate, and the longitudinal moving seat is installed on the slide rail; and

[0024] A driver, the output end of which is connected with a lead screw, and the longitudinal moving seat is in threaded cooperation with the lead screw.

[0025] Correspondingly, the present application provides a battery cell and a pressing plate conveying system, including:

[0026] A pressing plate conveying line, which includes two pressing plate conveyor belts;

[0027] A battery cell conveying line, arranged between the two pressing plate conveyor belts at the output end of the pressing plate conveying line; and

[0028] The pressing plate alignment device as described above, arranged on the pressing plate conveying line.

[0029] In an embodiment of the present application, a pressing plate picking position is provided on the pressing plate conveying line, and the pressing plate aligning device is used to align the pressing plate to the pressing plate picking position;

[0030] A battery cell picking position is provided on the battery cell conveying line;

[0031] The pressing plate picking position and the battery cell picking position are arranged adjacent to each other.

[0032] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the pressing plate aligning device of the present utility model is provided with two pressing plate bearing blocks, which are respectively used to support two sides of the pressing plate. The pressing plate bearing block includes a climbing section and a bearing section. When the pressing plate conveyor belt drives the pressing plate to move forward, the side edge of the pressing plate climbs along the climbing section of the corresponding pressing plate bearing block to the bearing section, so that the pressing plate can be lifted off the pressing plate conveyor belt; and when the pressing plate conveyor belt drives the pressing plate to move forward between two side aligning blocks, the elastic pushing component is used to push the pressing plate tightly against the second side aligning block, thereby completing the lateral alignment; overcoming the technical problem that the prior art causes wear to the pressing plate by hard pushing the pressing plate in place by a cylinder during the alignment of the pressing plate.

[0033] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the following specification, and, in part, will be obvious from the specification, or will be understood by implementing the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model are achieved and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the specification and the drawings.

[0034] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specific preferred embodiments are given, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the detailed description is as follows. Description of the Drawings

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0036] Figure 1 It is a top view of the battery cell and pressing plate conveying system of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the pressing plate aligning device of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a side view of the pressing plate aligning device of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a side view of the pressing plate bearing block of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 It is the top view of the alignment block of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 6 It is the top view of the elastic pushing assembly of the present utility model.

[0042] In the figure:

[0043] Longitudinal moving seat 1, pressing plate bearing block 2, block body 21, rolling element 22, first side alignment block 31, first guiding section 311, first alignment section 312, second side alignment block 32, second guiding section 321, second alignment section 322, second guiding inclined surface 3221, second clamping surface 3222, elastic pushing assembly 33, top block 331, first guiding inclined surface 3311, first clamping surface 3312, elastic member 332, bracket 4, bottom plate 5, slide rail 6, driver 7, lead screw 8, pressing plate alignment device 100, pressing plate conveying line 200, pressing plate conveyor belt 201, battery cell conveying line 300, pressing plate 400, battery cell 500. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0045] See Figure 1 , when the pressing plate conveying line 200 conveys the pressing plate, two pressing plate conveyor belts 201 respectively bear and convey two sides of the pressing plate; and, a plurality of pressing plates are adjacent to each other and in a continuous conveying state. In some application scenarios, when the foremost pressing plate is conveyed to the pressing plate taking position near the end of the pressing plate conveying line 200, longitudinal alignment of the pressing plate in the conveying direction and lateral alignment perpendicular to the conveying direction (i.e., the left and right directions of the conveying line) are required. During alignment, the pressing plate needs to be separated from the conveyor belt so as to facilitate alignment.

[0046] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, in an embodiment of the present application, the press plate alignment device 100 includes: a longitudinal moving seat 1 configured to move back and forth along the extending direction of the press plate conveyor belt 201; two press plate bearing blocks 2 installed on the longitudinal moving seat 1 and respectively used to support two sides of the press plate; the press plate bearing block 2 includes a climbing section and a bearing section, when the press plate conveyor belt 201 drives the press plate forward, the side edge of the press plate climbs along the climbing section of the corresponding press plate bearing block 2 to the bearing section; a first side alignment block 31 and a second side alignment block 32 installed on the longitudinal moving seat 1, and an elastic pushing component 33 is arranged on the first side alignment block 31; when the press plate conveyor belt 201 drives the press plate forward to between the two side alignment blocks, the elastic pushing component 33 is used to press the press plate tightly against the second side alignment block 32.

[0047] In this embodiment, when the press plate conveyor belt 201 drives the press plate forward, the side edge of the press plate climbs along the climbing section of the corresponding press plate bearing block 2 to the bearing section, so as to separate the press plate from the press plate conveyor belt 201; and, after the press plate bearing block 2 climbs to the bearing section, it also enters between the two side alignment blocks at the same time, and the elastic pushing component 33 is used to press the press plate tightly against the second side alignment block 32; in this embodiment, when the elastic pushing component 33 presses the press plate tightly against the second side alignment block 32, the lateral alignment is completed, and then through the forward and backward movement of the longitudinal moving seat 1, the press plate bearing block 2 is driven to move at the same time, so as to realize the longitudinal alignment of the press plate.

[0048] It should be noted that when the side edge of the press plate climbs along the climbing section of the corresponding press plate bearing block 2, the forward driving force can be the friction force of the press plate conveyor belt 201 at the beginning. When continuing to climb, the end of the press plate may have separated from the surface of the press plate conveyor belt 201. At this time, the pushing of the subsequent press plate can be considered for continuous climbing.

[0049] In this embodiment, the top of the press plate bearing block 2 is used to contact the press plate. In order to facilitate the climbing of the press plate, the top of the press plate bearing block 2 can be configured to have a low friction coefficient, and rolling friction is particularly preferred.

[0050] In this embodiment, preferably, the press plate bearing block 2 includes: a block body 21; a plurality of rolling elements 22 for supporting the side edges of the press plate, installed on the upper part of the block body 21; the vertices of the rolling elements 22 on the block body 21 located in the bearing section are higher than the surface of the press plate conveyor belt 201.

[0051] In this embodiment, the rolling element 22 can be, but is not limited to, a ball embedded in the top of the block body 21; of course, in other embodiments, the rolling element 22 can also be a roller, a columnar roller, etc.

[0052] See Figure 5, preferably, the first side alignment block 31 and the second side alignment block 32 are respectively located outside the two pressing plate bearing blocks 2, and are respectively used to clamp the two outer sides of the pressing plate.

[0053] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 6 , specifically, the elastic pushing component 33 includes a top block 331, which is installed on the inner side wall of the first side alignment block 31 through a plurality of elastic members 332.

[0054] Furthermore, the inner side surface of the top block 331 includes a first guiding inclined surface 3311 and a first clamping surface 3312; when the pressing plate conveyor belt 201 drives the pressing plate to move forward, the end of the pressing plate is guided to the first clamping surface 3312 through the first guiding inclined surface 3311.

[0055] Furthermore, the first side alignment block 31 includes a first guiding section 311 and a first alignment section 312, and the elastic pushing component 33 is installed inside the first alignment section 312; the second side alignment block 32 includes a second guiding section 321 and a second alignment section 322 corresponding to the first guiding section 311 and the first alignment section 312 respectively.

[0056] Furthermore, the inner side surface of the second alignment section 322 includes a second guiding inclined surface 3221 and a second clamping surface 3222 opposite to the first guiding inclined surface 3311 and the first clamping surface 3312.

[0057] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in this embodiment, the distance between the first guiding section 311 and the second guiding section 321 is greater than the distance between the first clamping surface 3312 and the second clamping surface 3222; when the pressing plate conveyor belt 201 drives the pressing plate to move forward, the pressing plate first enters between the first guiding section 311 and the second guiding section 321 and is preliminarily aligned by both of them; when continuing to move forward, the first side surface of the pressing plate is guided to the first clamping surface 3312 through the first guiding inclined surface 3311, and the second side surface of the pressing plate is guided by the second guiding inclined surface 3221 and the second clamping surface 3222. During this process, the elastic members 332 are gradually compressed, so that the pressing plate is gradually pushed by the top block 331 against the second alignment section 322, and finally is clamped between the first clamping surface 3312 and the second clamping surface 3222 to complete the lateral alignment.

[0058] After completing the lateral alignment, the pressing plate is also lifted off the pressing plate conveyor belt 201 at the same time. By moving the longitudinal moving seat 1 back and forth, the pressing plate bearing block 2 is driven to move at the same time, so as to realize the longitudinal alignment of the pressing plate.

[0059] Optionally, referring to Figures 1 to 3, the platen alignment device further includes: a bracket 4, on which a bottom plate 5 is provided; a slide rail 6, installed on the bottom plate 5, and the longitudinal moving seat 1 is installed on the slide rail 6; and a driver 7, the output end of which is connected with a lead screw 8, and the longitudinal moving seat 1 is in threaded cooperation with the lead screw 8.

[0060] In this embodiment, the longitudinal moving seat 1 can be U-shaped, its bottom is installed on the slide rail 6 and is in threaded cooperation with the lead screw 8, and its two side arms can be respectively located outside the platen conveyor belt 201.

[0061] See Figures 1 to 3 , on the basis of the above embodiment, this embodiment provides a battery cell and platen conveying system, including: a platen conveying line 200, which includes two platen conveyor belts 201; a battery cell conveying line 300, arranged between the two platen conveyor belts 201 at the output end of the platen conveying line 200; and the platen alignment device 100 as described above, arranged on the platen conveying line 200.

[0062] Optionally, a platen picking position is provided on the platen conveying line 200, and the platen alignment device 100 is used to align the platen to the platen picking position; a battery cell picking position is provided on the battery cell conveying line 300; the platen picking position and the battery cell picking position are adjacent to each other.

[0063] In this embodiment, the battery cell and platen conveying system has a compact structure, the platen picking position and the battery cell picking position are adjacent to each other, and can be picked at the same time.

[0064] Each device (components without specific structures) selected in this application are all common standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can all be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.

[0065] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection.

[0066] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0067] Taking the above-described ideal embodiments of the present utility model as an inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pressing plate correcting device, used to be arranged on a pressing plate conveying line (200), characterized in that: The pressing plate conveying line (200) comprises two pressing plate conveying belts (201), which are respectively used to carry two side edges of the conveying pressing plate; The pressing plate correcting device (100) comprises: A longitudinal movable seat (1) configured to be movable forward and backward along the extension direction of the pressure plate conveyor belt (201); Two pressure plate bearing blocks (2) are mounted on the longitudinal moving seat (1) and are used to support two side edges of the pressure plate respectively; the pressure plate bearing block (2) comprises a climbing section and a bearing section, and when the pressure plate conveyor belt (201) drives the pressure plate forward, the side edge of the pressure plate climbs along the climbing section of the corresponding pressure plate bearing block (2) to the bearing section; The first side alignment block (31) and the second side alignment block (32) are mounted on the longitudinal moving seat (1), and the first side alignment block (31) is provided with an elastic pushing assembly (33); when the pressure plate conveyor belt (201) drives the pressure plate to move forward between the two side alignment blocks, the elastic pushing assembly (33) is used to press the pressure plate tightly against the second side alignment block (32).

2. The pressing plate correcting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate bearing block (2) comprises: Block (21); A plurality of rolling elements (22) for supporting the side edges of the pressure plate are mounted on the upper portion of the block (21); wherein The top point of the rolling element (22) on the block (21) of the load-bearing section is higher than the surface of the pressure plate conveyor belt (201).

3. The pressing plate correcting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first side alignment block (31) and the second side alignment block (32) are respectively located on the outsides of the two pressure plate bearing blocks (2).

4. The pressing plate correcting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic push assembly (33) comprises a push block (331) which is mounted on the inner side wall of the first side correcting block (31) via a plurality of elastic members (332).

5. The pressing plate correcting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the top block (331) comprises a first guiding inclined surface (3311) and a first clamping surface (3312); When the pressing plate conveyor belt (201) drives the pressing plate forward, the end of the pressing plate is guided to the first clamping surface (3312) via the first guiding inclined surface (3311).

6. The pressing plate correcting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first side correcting block (31) comprises a first guiding section (311) and a first correcting section (312), and the elastic pushing component (33) is installed on the inner side of the first correcting section (312); The second side correcting block (32) comprises a second guide segment (321) and a second correcting segment (322) corresponding to the first guide segment (311) and the first correcting segment (312) respectively.

7. The pressing plate correcting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the second alignment section (322) comprises a second guiding inclined surface (3221) and a second clamping surface (3222) which are opposite to the first guiding inclined surface (3311) and the first clamping surface (3312).

8. The pressing plate correcting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate correcting device also includes: A bracket (4) on which a bottom plate (5) is arranged; A slide rail (6) is mounted on the base plate (5), and the longitudinal movable seat (1) is mounted on the slide rail (6); and The output end of the driver (7) is connected to a screw rod (8), and the longitudinal moving seat (1) is threadedly matched with the screw rod (8).

9. A battery cell and pressing plate conveying system, characterized in that: include: A pressing plate conveying line (200), comprising two pressing plate conveying belts (201); A battery cell conveyor line (300) is arranged between two press plate conveyor belts (201) at the output end of the press plate conveyor line (200); and The press plate correcting device (100) as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is arranged on a press plate conveyor line (200).

10. The battery sheet and press plate conveying system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pressing plate conveying line (200) is provided with a pressing plate material taking position, and the pressing plate correcting device (100) is used to correct the pressing plate to the pressing plate material taking position; The battery cell conveyor line (300) is provided with a battery cell taking position; The pressing plate material taking position and the battery cell material taking position are arranged adjacent to each other.