Cable support
By designing a cable bracket or harness bracket including a clamping arm and clamping assembly, structural damage and self-owned cable interference caused by cable installation in the prior art are solved, and rapid disassembly and stable fixation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420627216.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
When the prior art is used in flight tests and other occasions to install test cables on equipment or equipment, holes are required to be fixed, resulting in permanent holes left after removal, which damages structural integrity; at the same time, the cable fixing method may pull and indent the own cables, affecting the installation structure.
A cable bracket or harness bracket including a clamping arm and a clamping assembly is designed to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly through the synergistic effect of the clamping section and the operating section of the clamping arm, and ensure the stability and reliability of the bracket through the clamping assembly and locking mechanism.
The rapid disassembly and assembly of cables or wire harnesses is realized to avoid damage to the equipment or equipment structure, and at the same time ensure stable and stable fixation of cables, avoiding interference and additional loads to the own cables.
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Figure CN222981192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adding cables or wire harnesses to equipment or devices, in particular to a cable bracket or a wire harness bracket applied to occasions where quick disassembly and assembly are required. Background Art
[0002] When testing the performance of some equipment or devices, it is often necessary to arrange test cables or wire harnesses on these equipment or devices. For example, in flight tests, it is usually necessary to add test cables to the aircraft structure. In the prior art, it is mainly added by installing brackets and clamps on the aircraft structural parts. This method requires drilling fastener holes in the aircraft structural parts. Since the flight test cables are only used temporarily, the test cables need to be removed after the test subjects are completed. Therefore, the method of adding test cables in the prior art will leave permanent fastener holes on the aircraft structural parts after the cables are removed, thus damaging the integrity of the aircraft structure.
[0003] In addition, in the prior art, the test cables are also added by bundling the test cables with the aircraft's own cables. This method may pull the aircraft's own cables, and the fixed parts of the test cables will leave indentations on the aircraft's own cables and generate additional loads on the installation structure of the aircraft's own cables.
[0004] In the prior art, there are also retaining members for holding cables or wire harnesses on the fuselage structure in the field of aircraft installation. For example, the retaining member disclosed in US2006 / 0272848A1 for holding cable harnesses, pipelines, etc. on the fuselage includes a guide body detachably mounted on the fuselage surface and a sliding member slidable relative to the guide body, and the cable or wire harness is placed in the space formed by them. However, it can be understood that the guide body of this retaining member must be fixedly installed on the fuselage surface by fasteners, so there is still damage to the fuselage surface.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned situation of the prior art, it is necessary to provide a cable bracket or a wire harness bracket that can be quickly disassembled and assembled and does not damage the structural parts of the equipment or device itself. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cable bracket or a wire harness bracket that can be quickly disassembled and assembled and does not damage the structural parts of the equipment or device to which it is applied.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a cable bracket or a wiring harness bracket, comprising a pair of clamping arms, the pair of clamping arms consisting of a left clamping arm and a right clamping arm, the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm respectively comprising a clamping section and a manipulation section connected by a pivot section, the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm are connected together by a pin at each of the pivot sections, wherein each of the clamping sections of the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm cooperates to form a cable or wiring harness accommodating space; wherein, it also includes a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is connected between each of the manipulation sections of the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm to push open or retract each of the manipulation sections to rotate each of the clamping sections around the pin to a clamped or open state.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a left screw and a right screw, the left screw is fixed on the inner side surface of the operating section of the left clamping arm, the right screw is fixed on the inner side surface of the operating section of the right clamping arm, and a nut is engaged between the left screw and the right screw; wherein the left screw and the right screw are provided with external threads opposite to each other, and the nut includes two internal threaded portions corresponding to the threads on the left screw and the right screw, respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly also includes a locking mechanism, which includes pin holes arranged on the left screw and the right screw and a pin hole arranged on the nut, and both ends of at least one pin are inserted into the pin hole of the left screw and the pin hole of the nut, or inserted into the pin hole of the right screw and the pin hole of the nut.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a screw and a pin, the screw is fixed on the inner side surface of the operating section of one of the left clamping arm or the right clamping arm, the pin is fixed on the inner side surface of the operating section of one of the right clamping arm or the left clamping arm, one end of a sleeve is engaged with the screw by an internal thread portion, and the other end of the sleeve is sleeved on the pin.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly also includes a locking mechanism, which includes a pin hole arranged on the screw, a pin hole arranged on the pin column, and a pin hole arranged on the sleeve, and both ends of at least one pin are inserted into the pin hole of the screw and the pin hole of the sleeve, or inserted into the pin hole of the pin column and the pin hole of the sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping section of the left clamping arm and the clamping section of the right clamping arm have corresponding arc shapes to form a substantially circular cable or harness accommodating space therebetween.
[0013] Preferably, ends of the clamping section of the left clamping arm and the clamping section of the right clamping arm are formed as flat clamping surfaces.
[0014] Preferably, rubber caps are covered on the ends of the clamping sections of the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm.
[0015] Preferably, the pivot sections of the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm include loops that are adapted to allow the pivot sections to rotate around the pin shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the cable bracket or wire harness bracket is an aircraft flight test cable bracket or wire harness bracket.
[0017] According to the cable bracket or wire harness bracket of the present invention, compared with the prior art, it can be directly clamped and fixed at the position where cables or wire harnesses need to be installed. It can not only achieve quick disassembly and assembly, but also will not damage the equipment or the equipment itself, such as aircraft structural parts, to which it is applied. Further, it can be locked and loosened by insurance, and can reliably cooperate to complete the laying work of cables or wire harnesses. It is especially suitable for the application scenario of temporarily installing cables or wire harnesses, and can ensure the structural integrity of the tested equipment or device, prevent interference with its own cables or wire harnesses, and avoid generating additional loads on the self-owned cable installation structure of the tested equipment such as aircraft. Description of the Drawings
[0018] By reading the following description, which is given by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation, other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent, wherein:
[0019] Figure 1 is a front view of an embodiment of a cable bracket or wire harness bracket according to the present invention, in a state where the cable bracket or wire harness bracket is clamped to the equipment or device to which it is applied;
[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a front view of the embodiment of the cable bracket or wire harness bracket shown in the present invention, in an open state;
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the components of the embodiment shown; and
[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an alternative embodiment of the locking assembly one in the embodiment shown.
[0023] List of Reference Numerals
[0024] Left clamping arm 1
[0025] Clamping section 11
[0026] End of clamping section 111
[0027] Manipulation section 12
[0028] Pivoting section 13
[0029] Right clamping arm 2
[0030] Clamping section 21
[0031] Clamping section end 211
[0032] Manipulation section 22
[0033] Pivoting section 23
[0034] Pin shaft 3
[0035] Rubber caps 4, 4’
[0036] Locking assembly 5
[0037] Left screw 51
[0038] Pin hole 511
[0039] Right screw 52
[0040] Pin hole 521
[0041] Nut 53
[0042] Internal thread sections 531, 532
[0043] Pin hole 533
[0044] Locking assembly 5’
[0045] Left screw 51’
[0046] Pin hole 511’
[0047] Pin post 52’
[0048] Pin post hole 521’
[0049] Sleeve 53’
[0050] Internal thread portion 531’
[0051] End portion 532’
[0052] Pin hole 533’
[0053] Pin 54
[0054] Device m Specific implementation method
[0055] The features, effects, etc. of the cable bracket or harness bracket of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The "left" and "right" mentioned in the text refer to the left and right sides observed in the direction facing the drawing, and the "inside" and "outside" refer to the forward direction and the backward direction observed in the direction facing the drawing.
[0056] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a front view of an embodiment of a cable bracket or harness bracket of the utility model is shown, and the bracket is clamped on the applied equipment or device m in the state shown in the figure for quick disassembly and assembly. The application scenarios of the bracket of the utility model include arranging test cables or harnesses on the equipment or device when performing performance testing on the equipment or device, for example, in the case of flight testing, it is used to install test cables on the aircraft structure.
[0057] The following is further combined Figure 1 and Figure 3 The cable bracket or harness bracket of the utility model is described in detail as shown. The bracket includes a pair of clamping arms, which are a left clamping arm 1 and a right clamping arm 2 when viewed from the direction facing the drawing. The left clamping arm 1 has a clamping section 11 and a manipulation section 12, with a pivot section 13 therebetween; similarly, the right clamping arm 2 also includes a clamping section 21, a manipulation section 22 and a pivot section 23. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the clamping section 11 of the left clamping arm and the clamping section 21 of the right clamping arm are in opposite arc shapes, so that these clamping sections can cooperate to form a roughly circular cable or harness accommodating space A (such as Figure 1 As shown). However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the shapes of the clamping sections 11 and 21 may also adopt corresponding folded line shapes to form a diamond-shaped cable or harness accommodating space therebetween; or may also adopt corresponding L shapes to form a square cable or harness accommodating space therebetween; of course, the shapes of the clamping sections 11 and 21 may also be changed accordingly according to the actual shape requirements of the cable or harness.
[0058] In addition, if Figure 3 As shown, the pivoting sections 13 and 23 are respectively in the shape of rings, and a pin 3 passes through each pivoting section 13 and 23 to pivotally connect the left clamping arm 1 and the right clamping arm 2 together (as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown), the left and right clamping arms can rotate around the pin 3, so that the bracket is in a clamping or opening state. Figure 1 As shown, in the clamping state, the left and right clamping sections 11 and 21 are retracted to form a cable or harness accommodating space A therebetween, and the ends thereof are clamped on equipment or devices, such as aircraft structural parts. Figure 2 As shown, in the open state, the left and right clamping sections 11 and 21 are away from each other, and their ends are separated from equipment or devices, and rapid disassembly is achieved. Pivoting sections 13 and 23 can also adopt other forms, such as sheets, which have holes for the pin 3 to pass through.
[0059] More specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The ends 111 of the clamping segments 11 of the left clamping arm 1 and the ends 211 of the clamping segments 21 of the right clamping arm 1 are covered with rubber caps 4 and 4', which can avoid damaging the surface of the equipment or device, such as the surface of an aircraft structural member, due to the clamping force in the clamping state. Those skilled in the art can also understand that the ends 111 and 211 can also be made into flat clamping surfaces (not shown in the figure) to avoid leaving indentations on the surface of the structural member.
[0060] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bracket further includes a clamping assembly, which is connected between the operating segments 13 and 23 of the left clamping arm 1 and the right clamping arm 2 to push or close the operating segments 12 and 13 so that the clamping segments 1 rotate around the pin shaft 3 to the clamping or opening state.
[0061] In Figure 3 The embodiment shown, an embodiment of the clamping assembly 5 is shown, including a left screw 51 and a right screw 52. The left screw 51 is fixed on the inner side surface of the operating segment 12 of the left clamping arm 1, and the right screw 52 is fixed on the inner side surface of the operating segment 22 of the right clamping arm 2. A nut 53 is engaged between the left screw 51 and the right screw 52. The left screw 51 and the right screw 52 are provided with external threads in opposite directions, and the nut 53 is provided with two internal thread portions 531 and 532 corresponding to the external threads on the left screw 51 and the right screw 52 respectively. Due to the engagement of the nut 53 with the left and right screws 51 and 52, when the nut 53 is rotated inward or outward in the direction of the drawing plane, the left screw 51 and the right screw 52 can be made to approach or move away from each other, driving the operating segments 12 and 22 to approach or move away from each other, so that the clamping segments 11 and 21 reach the clamping or opening state.
[0062] In Figure 1 the embodiment shown, to further maintain the clamping state, a locking mechanism is further included. Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 The locking mechanism includes pin holes 521 provided on the left screw 51 and the right screw 52 and a pin hole 533 provided on the nut 53. Both ends of at least one pin 54 are inserted into the pin hole 511 of the left screw and the pin hole 533 of the nut 53, or inserted into the pin hole 521 of the right screw 52 and the pin hole 533 of the nut 53. In this way, in addition to the acting force of the thread fit itself, the cooperation between the nut and the screw can be further prevented from loosening by the action of the pin 54, making the clamping of the bracket more reliable. When it is necessary to remove the bracket, the pin 54 can also be conveniently removed and the nut 53 can be turned to move the left and right clamping segments 11 and 21 away from each other, quickly disengaging from the equipment or device.
[0063] According to the present invention, as shown inFigure 4 As shown, an alternative embodiment 5' of the clamping assembly includes a screw 51' and a pin 52'. The screw 51' is fixed to the inner side of the operating section 12 or 22 of one of the left clamping arm 1 or the right clamping arm 2. As shown in the figure, the screw 51' is fixed to the inner side of the operating section 12 of the left clamping arm 1; the pin 52' is fixed to the inner side of the operating section 22 or 21 of one of the right clamping arm 2 or the left clamping arm 1. As shown in the figure, the pin 52' is fixed to the inner side of the operating section 22 of the right clamping arm 2. One end of a sleeve 53' is engaged with the screw 51' by an internal thread portion 531', and the other end portion 532' of the sleeve 53' is sleeved on the pin 52'. Due to the engagement and cooperation of the sleeve 53', the screw 51' and the pin 52', when the sleeve 53' is rotated inward or outward in the direction of the drawing plane, the screw 51' and the pin 52' can be moved closer to or away from each other, driving the operating sections 12 and 22 to move closer to or away from each other, so that the clamping sections 11 and 21 reach the clamping or opening state.
[0064] Correspondingly, in Figure 4 the embodiment shown, the clamping assembly further includes a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism includes a pin hole 511' provided on the screw 51', a pin hole 521' provided on the pin 52', and a pin hole 533' provided on the sleeve 53'. Both ends of at least one pin 54 (not shown) are inserted into the pin hole 511' of the screw 51' and the pin hole 533' of the sleeve 53', or into the pin hole 521' of the pin 52' and the pin hole 533' of the sleeve 53'. In this way, in addition to the acting force of the thread fit itself, the cooperation between the sleeve and the left screw can be further prevented from loosening by relying on the action of the pin, making the clamping of the bracket more reliable. When the bracket needs to be removed, the pin can also be conveniently removed and the sleeve 53' can be turned to move the left and right clamping sections 11 and 21 away from each other, quickly detaching from the equipment or device. Those skilled in the art can also understand that although Figure 4 in the embodiment shown, the left screw and the right pin are used, but an alternative method of using a right screw and a left pin can also be adopted. In this state, the right end portion of the sleeve 53' is an internal thread portion, and the left end is directly sleeved on the pin.
[0065] The foregoing description has set forth many features and advantages of the bracket of the present invention, including various alternative methods and details of the structure and function of the device and / or method. The present disclosure is only intended to be exemplary and is not intended to be exhaustive. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications can be made within the scope of the principles of the present disclosure and within the broadest scope indicated by the broad upper meaning of the terms expressing the appended claims. To the extent that these various modifications do not depart from the spirit and scope of the appended claims, these modifications are intended to be included herein.
Claims
1. A cable support, comprising a pair of clamping arms, the pair of clamping arms consisting of a left clamping arm and a right clamping arm, the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm respectively comprising a clamping section and a manipulation section connected by a pivot section, the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm are connected together by a pin at each of the pivot sections, wherein each of the clamping sections of the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm cooperates to form a cable accommodating space; characterized in that: It also includes a clamping assembly, which is connected between the operating sections of the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm to push open or close the operating sections so that the clamping sections rotate around the pin shaft to a clamped or opened state.
2. The cable support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a left screw and a right screw, the left screw is fixed on the inner side surface of the operating section of the left clamping arm, the right screw is fixed on the inner side surface of the operating section of the right clamping arm, and a nut is engaged between the left screw and the right screw; wherein the left screw and the right screw are provided with external threads opposite to each other, and the nut includes two internal threaded portions corresponding to the threads on the left screw and the right screw respectively.
3. The cable support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a locking mechanism, which includes pin holes arranged on the left screw and the right screw and a pin hole arranged on the nut, and both ends of at least one pin are inserted into the pin hole of the left screw and the pin hole of the nut, or inserted into the pin hole of the right screw and the pin hole of the nut.
4. The cable support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a screw and a pin, the screw is fixed on the inner side surface of the operating section of one of the left clamping arm or the right clamping arm, the pin is fixed on the inner side surface of the operating section of one of the right clamping arm or the left clamping arm, one end of a sleeve is engaged with the screw by an internal thread portion, and the other end of the sleeve is sleeved on the pin.
5. The cable support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a locking mechanism, which includes a pin hole arranged on the screw, a pin hole arranged on the pin column, and a pin hole arranged on the sleeve, and both ends of at least one pin are inserted into the pin hole of the screw and the pin hole of the sleeve, or inserted into the pin hole of the pin column and the pin hole of the sleeve.
6. The cable support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping section of the left clamping arm and the clamping section of the right clamping arm have corresponding arc shapes to form a substantially circular cable or harness accommodating space therebetween.
7. The cable support according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ends of the clamping section of the left clamping arm and the clamping section of the right clamping arm are formed as flat clamping surfaces.
8. The cable support according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ends of the clamping section of the left clamping arm and the clamping section of the right clamping arm are covered with rubber caps.
9. The cable support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pivoting section of the left clamping arm and the pivoting section of the right clamping arm include a ring, which is suitable for rotating the pivoting section around the pin.
10. The cable support according to claim 1, wherein: The cable bracket is an aircraft flight test cable bracket.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Holder for attaching electrical line bundles and pipes etc. to carriers and boards
US20060272848A1