Efficient vegetable planting irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient vegetable planting irrigation device which comprises a hoisting ring, a plurality of hoisting plates are installed on the hoisting ring, a movable frame is arranged on the hoisting ring, a T-shaped inserting rod is arranged on the movable frame in a sliding and penetrating mode through an elastic mechanism, a limiting groove is formed in the hoisting ring, a supporting frame is arranged on the movable frame, and the T-shaped inserting rod penetrates through the supporting frame. A driving motor is installed on the supporting frame, an upper gear ring is arranged on the hoisting ring through a meshing groove, the driving motor is connected with the upper gear ring through an upper rotating mechanism, a water spraying pipe is installed on the supporting frame, a rotating spraying head is rotationally arranged on the water spraying pipe, and a lower gear ring is arranged on the hoisting ring through a connecting mechanism. And the rotating nozzle is connected with the lower gear ring through a lower rotating mechanism. The movable frame circularly moves on the hoisting ring, the rotary spray head also rotates, and sprayed water is spilled in a spiral shape, so that the irrigation range is wider and more uniform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to an efficient vegetable planting irrigation device. Background Technique

[0002] A vegetable planting irrigation device is a device or system used to provide water for vegetables. Its main function is to ensure that vegetables receive appropriate, uniform, and timely irrigation during the growth process. The irrigation device can be manually controlled or achieve intelligent irrigation through sensors and an automatic control system, automatically adjusting the irrigation volume and time according to factors such as soil humidity and meteorological conditions. In short, the vegetable planting irrigation device is of great significance for improving the yield and quality of vegetables, saving water resources, and reducing labor intensity.

[0003] In the prior art, the nozzle is usually fixedly installed. This means that the nozzle is fixed in a specific position and cannot move. For example, a common fixed nozzle is directly installed at a specific node of the irrigation pipeline. When this fixed nozzle is used for irrigation, the covered area is relatively limited and fixed. In a large vegetable planting area, if there are only fixed nozzles, there may be a situation where some places have too much water while some places do not get enough water, resulting in uneven irrigation. To address this problem, an efficient vegetable planting irrigation device is proposed here. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose an efficient vegetable planting irrigation device.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An efficient vegetable planting irrigation device includes a lifting ring, multiple lifting plates are installed on the lifting ring, a movable frame is arranged on the lifting ring, a T-shaped insertion rod is slidably penetrated through the movable frame by an elastic mechanism, a limiting groove is arranged on the lifting ring, a support frame is arranged on the movable frame, a driving motor is installed on the support frame, an upper gear ring is arranged on the lifting ring through an engaging groove, the driving motor is connected to the upper gear ring through an upper rotating mechanism, a water spraying pipe is installed on the support frame, a rotating nozzle is rotatably arranged on the water spraying pipe, a lower gear ring is arranged on the lifting ring through a connecting mechanism, and the rotating nozzle is connected to the lower gear ring through a lower rotating mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a spring sleeved outside the T-shaped insertion rod, and two ends of the spring are elastically connected to the outer wall of the head of the T-shaped insertion rod and the outer wall of the lifting ring respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the upper rotating mechanism includes an upper gear installed on the support frame and connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the upper gear meshes with the upper gear ring.

[0009] Preferably, the connection mechanism includes a connection frame fixedly connected to the lower gear ring, and the other end of the connection frame is fixedly connected to the lifting ring.

[0010] Preferably, the lower rotating mechanism includes a lower gear installed on the rotating sprinkler head, and the lower gear meshes with the lower gear ring.

[0011] Preferably, the water spray pipe, the rotating sprinkler head, the lower gear and the lower gear ring are all inclined, and the inclination angles of the water spray pipe, the rotating sprinkler head, the lower gear and the lower gear ring are all 30 degrees.

[0012] Advantages of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Wide and uniform irrigation range: The movable frame moves in a circle on the lifting ring, and the rotating sprinkler head itself also rotates, and the sprayed water is sprinkled in a spiral shape, making the irrigation range wider and more uniform.

[0014] 2. High-efficiency water penetration: The water spray pipe, the rotating sprinkler head and other components are inclined at 30 degrees, which changes the contact mode between water and soil, helps water to penetrate deeper into the soil, provides sufficient water for the vegetable roots, and improves the irrigation efficiency.

[0015] 3. Easy disassembly and maintenance: By dragging the T-shaped insertion rod, the installation of the movable frame can be released, which is convenient for overhauling, maintaining, cleaning and replacing the rotating sprinkler head and other components. Description of the drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient vegetable planting irrigation device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the upward view structural schematic diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of

[0019] In the figure: 1 lifting plate, 2 lifting ring, 3 connection frame, 4 lower gear ring, 5 movable frame, 6 T-shaped insertion rod, 7 spring, 8 limit groove, 9 support frame, 10 water spray pipe, 11 meshing groove, 12 upper gear ring, 13 driving motor, 14 upper gear, 15 rotating sprinkler head, 16 lower gear. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , an efficient vegetable planting irrigation device includes a lifting ring 2, on which a plurality of lifting plates 1 are installed. An activity frame 5 is provided on the lifting ring 2. A T-shaped insertion rod 6 is slidably penetrated through the activity frame 5 by an elastic mechanism. A limiting groove 8 is provided on the lifting ring 2. A support frame 9 is provided on the activity frame 5. A driving motor 13 is installed on the support frame 9. An upper gear ring 12 is provided on the lifting ring 2 through an engagement groove 11. The driving motor 13 is connected to the upper gear ring 12 through an upper rotation mechanism. A water spraying pipe 10 is installed on the support frame 9. A rotating sprinkler head 15 is rotatably provided on the water spraying pipe 10. A lower gear ring 4 is provided on the lifting ring 2 through a connection mechanism. The rotating sprinkler head 15 is connected to the lower gear ring 4 through a lower rotation mechanism.

[0022] The elastic mechanism includes a spring 7 sleeved outside the T-shaped insertion rod 6. The two ends of the spring 7 are elastically connected to the outer wall of the head of the T-shaped insertion rod 6 and the outer wall of the lifting ring 2 respectively. The elastic potential energy provided by the spring 7 ensures that a part of the rod of the T-shaped insertion rod 6 is in the limiting groove 8 without external force, which can ensure that the activity frame 5 will not be vertically separated from the lifting ring 2.

[0023] The upper rotation mechanism includes an upper gear 14 installed on the support frame 9 and connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 13. The upper gear 14 meshes with the upper gear ring 12. When the driving motor 13 is started, the upper gear 14 will rotate. Under the action of the upper gear ring 12, the entire activity frame 5 and other components will move in a circular shape on the lifting ring 2.

[0024] The connection mechanism includes a connection frame 3 fixedly connected to the lower gear ring 4. The other end of the connection frame 3 is fixedly connected to the lifting ring 2.

[0025] The lower rotation mechanism includes a lower gear 16 installed on the rotating sprinkler head 15. The lower gear 16 meshes with the lower gear ring 4. When the activity frame 5 and other components move in a circular shape, under the action of the lower gear 16 and the lower gear ring 4, the rotating sprinkler head 15 will rotate, and the sprayed water will be sprayed out in a spiral shape.

[0026] The water spraying pipe 10, the rotating sprinkler head 15, the lower gear 16 and the lower gear ring 4 are all inclined. The inclination angles of the water spraying pipe 10, the rotating sprinkler head 15, the lower gear 16 and the lower gear ring 4 are all 30 degrees. When the inclined water flow impacts the ground, it can change the contact mode between water and soil, which helps the water to better penetrate into the deep layer of the soil and provide sufficient water for the roots of vegetables.

[0027] When the utility model is in use, the whole device is fixed at a proper position through a plurality of lifting plates 1 on the lifting ring 2. When irrigation is needed, the driving motor 13 is started. The driving motor 13 drives the upper gear 14 in the upper rotating mechanism to rotate. Since the upper gear 14 meshes with the upper gear ring 12, under its action, the whole movable frame 5 and the components connected thereto, such as the support frame 9, will move in a circular shape on the lifting ring 2. At the same time, during the circular movement of the components such as the movable frame 5, since the lower gear 16 meshes with the lower gear ring 4, the rotary sprinkler 15 will start to rotate. Moreover, since the water spray pipe 10, the rotary sprinkler 15, the lower gear 16 and the lower gear ring 4 are all inclined at an angle of 30 degrees, the sprayed water will be sprayed in a spiral shape. Such a design makes the irrigation range wider and more uniform, and the inclined water flow can better penetrate into the deep layer of the soil, providing sufficient water for the roots of vegetables and realizing efficient irrigation for vegetable planting.

[0028] In this solution, when the T-shaped insertion rod 6 is dragged, it will move relative to the movable frame 5. At this time, its rod part is disengaged from the limiting groove 8, and then the installation of the movable frame 5 is released, and the disassembly operation of the components such as the movable frame 5 and the rotary sprinkler 15 can be realized, which is convenient for the maintenance, cleaning and replacement of the components such as the rotary sprinkler 15.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution of the utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitution or change, and should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An efficient vegetable planting irrigation device, comprising a lifting ring (2), characterized in that: A plurality of lifting plates (1) are mounted on the lifting ring (2); a movable frame (5) is mounted on the lifting ring (2); a T-shaped plug rod (6) is slidably penetrated through the movable frame (5) by an elastic mechanism; a limiting groove (8) is mounted on the lifting ring (2); a supporting frame (9) is mounted on the movable frame (5); a driving motor (13) is mounted on the supporting frame (9); an upper gear ring (12) is mounted on the lifting ring (2) by an engagement groove (11); the driving motor (13) is connected to the upper gear ring (12) by an upper rotating mechanism; a water spray pipe (10) is mounted on the supporting frame (9); a rotating spray head (15) is rotatably mounted on the water spray pipe (10); a lower gear ring (4) is mounted on the lifting ring (2) by a connecting mechanism; the rotating spray head (15) is connected to the lower gear ring (4) by a lower rotating mechanism.

2. The high-efficiency vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism comprises a spring (7) sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped insertion rod (6), and the two ends of the spring (7) are elastically connected to the outer wall of the head of the T-shaped insertion rod (6) and the outer wall of the lifting ring (2) respectively.

3. The high-efficiency vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper rotating mechanism comprises an upper gear (14) mounted on a support frame (9) and connected to an output shaft of a driving motor (13); the upper gear (14) meshes with an upper gear ring (12).

4. The high-efficiency vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a connection frame (3) fixedly connected to the lower gear ring (4), and the other end of the connection frame (3) is fixedly connected to the lifting ring (2).

5. The high-efficiency vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower rotating mechanism comprises a lower gear (16) mounted on the rotating spray head (15), and the lower gear (16) is meshed with the lower gear ring (4).

6. The high-efficiency vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water spray pipe (10), the rotating spray head (15), the lower gear (16) and the lower gear ring (4) are all arranged at an inclination, and the inclination angles of the water spray pipe (10), the rotating spray head (15), the lower gear (16) and the lower gear ring (4) are all 30 degrees.

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