Spraying device for potato breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying device for potato breeding, which comprises a track frame, a support frame is arranged on the outer wall of the track frame, two brackets are arranged at each of the upper end and the lower end of the support frame, moving parts are arranged in the brackets, the outer walls of the moving parts are attached to the track frame, and the moving parts are arranged on the track frame. A driving motor is arranged on the back of the bracket at the top end, a pipe collecting assembly is arranged on the front surface of the supporting frame, a mounting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame, a transverse pipe is arranged in the mounting frame, and spraying assemblies are arranged at the two ends of the transverse pipe. Through the design of the rail frame and the supporting frame, the spraying device can move left and right in the center of the top end of the breeding shed, the spraying coverage range and flexibility are improved, and water pipe management is optimized; the breeding environment is kept clean and tidy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of potato breeding, and specifically relates to a spraying device for potato breeding. Background Art

[0002] Potatoes are one of the important food and cash crops globally, widely cultivated around the world. Potato breeding is a key link in improving potato yield, quality, disease resistance, and adaptability. With the growth of the global population and the increasing demand for food safety and nutrition, the development of potato breeding technology has become particularly important. Spraying technology plays an important role in potato breeding. Spraying generally refers to an agricultural technology that uses a sprayer to evenly spray water or other liquids (such as fertilizers, pesticides, growth regulators, etc.) onto plants. With the progress of technology, spraying technology is also constantly improving. For example, the development of precise irrigation and fertilization technologies has made potato breeding more efficient and environmentally friendly. In addition, intelligent and automated spraying systems are being developed and applied, and these systems can adjust the spraying volume in real time according to soil humidity, meteorological conditions, and plant needs, thereby further improving the breeding efficiency and yield of potatoes.

[0003] Currently, the spraying devices used in potato breeding are relatively large in size during the working process, which is rather troublesome during spraying, has a relatively poor stability effect, and cannot be folded after spraying, resulting in a relatively large occupied space for the spraying device. At the same time, during the spraying operation, the spraying water pipes cannot be stored, and the pipes will hang messily inside the breeding shed. Therefore, a spraying device for potato breeding is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a spraying device for potato breeding.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a spraying device for potato breeding, including a track frame, the outer wall of the track frame is provided with a support frame, both the upper and lower ends of the support frame are provided with two brackets, a moving member is arranged inside the brackets, the outer wall of the moving member is in contact with the track frame, a driving motor is arranged on the back of the top bracket, a pipe storage assembly is arranged on the front surface of the support frame, an installation frame is arranged at the bottom end of the support frame, a horizontal pipe is arranged inside the installation frame, and spraying assemblies are arranged at both ends of the horizontal pipe.

[0006] Further, a cavity is arranged inside the support frame, and the cavity is used for installing the moving member.

[0007] Further, the moving member is connected to the bracket through a rotating shaft and a bearing, and the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0008] Further, the pipe receiving assembly includes a connecting member disposed on the front surface of the support frame. A rotatable pipe reel is provided on the front surface of the connecting member, and a first connecting pipe is provided on the front surface of the connecting member. The other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the horizontal pipe.

[0009] Further, the connecting member is connected to the pipe reel through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is provided at the rotating shaft.

[0010] Further, a conveying pipe is provided inside the pipe reel, and the conveying pipe is rotatably connected to the connecting member.

[0011] Further, the spraying assembly includes a second connecting pipe disposed at both ends of the horizontal pipe. A first spraying pipe is provided at the other end of the second connecting pipe away from the horizontal pipe. A first support member is provided between the first spraying pipe and the outer wall of the horizontal pipe. A second support member is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the first spraying pipe. A second spraying pipe is provided at the other end of the second support member away from the first spraying pipe. A third connecting pipe is provided between the second spraying pipe and the first spraying pipe.

[0012] Further, a plurality of spray heads are provided on the outer walls of the first spraying pipe and the second spraying pipe.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Flexible mobility: Through the design of the track frame and the support frame, the spraying device can move left and right at the center position of the top of the breeding shed, improving the coverage range and flexibility of spraying.

[0015] 2. Optimized water pipe management: The design of the pipe receiving assembly enables the water pipe to be automatically pulled out and wound during movement, avoiding the mess of the water pipe and keeping the breeding environment clean.

[0016] 3. Spraying uniformity: The setting of the horizontal pipe and the spraying assembly ensures that water can be evenly sprayed through a plurality of spray heads, improving the spraying uniformity and effect.

[0017] 4. High space utilization: The spraying assembly can be folded in the non-working state, reducing the occupied space.

[0018] 5. Simple operation: The fixing member design on the first support member and the second support member makes the deployment and folding operations of the spraying pipe simple and convenient, facilitating the quick adjustment of the spraying layout.

[0019] In summary, the spraying device for potato breeding improves the efficiency and space occupancy effect of spraying operations through its unique design, and at the same time optimizes the management of the breeding environment, having significant technical and economic benefits. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a right view connection structure detail diagram of

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a connection structure detail diagram of the spray assembly in

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a top view connection structure detail diagram of

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a front view connection structure detail diagram of

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Rail frame, 2. Support frame, 3. Bracket, 4. Moving part, 5. Driving motor, 6. Connecting piece, 7. Pipe reel, 8. First connecting pipe, 9. Mounting frame, 10. Horizontal pipe, 11. Second connecting pipe, 12. First spray pipe, 13. First support piece, 14. Second support piece, 15. Second spray pipe, 16. Third connecting pipe. Specific embodiments

[0026] The following further elaborates the present utility model in combination with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and not to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the application.

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-5 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model. A spray device for potato breeding includes a rail frame 1. A support frame 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the rail frame 1. The rail frame 1 is installed at the center position of the top of the breeding shed. The support frame 2 can move left and right on the outer wall of the rail frame 1. Two brackets 3 are arranged at both the upper and lower ends of the support frame 2. A moving part 4 is arranged inside the bracket 3. The bracket 3 is used to support and install the moving part 4. The outer wall of the moving part 4 is in contact with the rail frame 1. A cavity is arranged inside the support frame 2 for installing the moving part 4. A driving motor 5 is arranged on the back of the upper bracket 3. The moving part 4 is connected to the bracket 3 through a rotating shaft and a bearing, and the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 5. The driving motor 5 is used to drive the moving part 4 to rotate. During the rotation of the moving part 4, the support frame 2 is driven to move on the outer wall of the rail frame 1.

[0028] The front surface of the support frame 2 is provided with a pipe-receiving component, which is used for the work of receiving and storing the coiled water pipes used for spraying. During the movement, the water pipes can be pulled out and wound up to prevent the water pipes from getting messy. The bottom end of the support frame 2 is provided with a mounting frame 9, which is used for supporting and installing the horizontal pipe 10. The horizontal pipe 10 is arranged inside the mounting frame 9. The pipe-receiving component is used to transport water into the horizontal pipe 10. The two ends of the horizontal pipe 10 are provided with spraying components. The horizontal pipe 10 is used to transport water to the spraying components, and the spraying work is carried out through the spraying components. The spraying components can be unfolded and folded from the bottom end of the support frame 2 to reduce the occupied space after the spraying work is completed.

[0029] Specifically, the pipe-receiving component includes a connecting piece 6, which is arranged on the front surface of the support frame 2. A rotatable pipe reel 7 is arranged on the front surface of the connecting piece 6. The pipe reel 7 can rotate on the connecting piece 6. The connecting piece 6 is connected to the pipe reel 7 through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged at the rotating shaft. During the rotation of the pipe reel 7, the torsion spring can be contracted, and the reaction force of the torsion spring can make the pipe reel 7 rotate in the reverse direction to carry out the work of receiving and storing the water pipes. A first connecting pipe 8 is arranged on the front surface of the connecting piece 6, which is used for transporting the spraying water into the horizontal pipe 10. The other end of the first connecting pipe 8 is connected to the horizontal pipe 10. A conveying pipe is arranged inside the pipe reel 7, and the conveying pipe is rotationally connected to the connecting piece 6. The water pipe used for spraying is connected to the pipe reel 7 and is simultaneously wound around the outer wall of the pipe reel 7.

[0030] More specifically, the spraying component includes a second connecting pipe 11, which is arranged at both ends of the horizontal pipe 10. The water in the horizontal pipe 10 is transported into the first spraying pipe 12 through the second connecting pipe 11. The other end of the second connecting pipe 11 away from the horizontal pipe 10 is provided with the first spraying pipe 12. After the water enters the first spraying pipe 12, it is transported to the second spraying pipe 15 through the third connecting pipe 16. A plurality of spray heads are arranged on the outer walls of the first spraying pipe 12 and the second spraying pipe 15, and the spraying work is carried out through the spray heads. A first support member 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the first spraying pipe 12 and the horizontal pipe 10, which is used for unfolding and folding the first spraying pipe 12 from both sides of the horizontal pipe 10. After unfolding and folding, it is fixed through the fixing member on the first support member 13. A second support member 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the first spraying pipe 12. The other end of the second support member 14 away from the first spraying pipe 12 is provided with the second spraying pipe 15. A third connecting pipe 16 is arranged between the second spraying pipe 15 and the first spraying pipe 12. The second support member 14 is used for unfolding and folding the first spraying pipe 12 and the second spraying pipe 15, and after adjustment, it is fixed through the fixing member on the second support member 14.

[0031] When the utility model is in use:

[0032] When spraying work is required, first rotate the fixing parts on the first support member 13 and the second support member 14. When the fixing parts rotate, the fixing work on the first spray pipe 12 and the second spray pipe 15 is cancelled. After the fixing is cancelled, the first spray pipe 12 and the second spray pipe 15 are unfolded on both sides of the horizontal pipe 10 through the first support member 13 and the second support member 14. After unfolding, rotate the fixing parts in the reverse direction for fixing. After fixing, the spraying work can be started. Control the driving motor 5 to start working through the control unit. When the driving motor 5 starts working, drive the moving part 4 to rotate inside the bracket 3 through the output shaft. During the rotation of the moving part 4, it is used to drive the support frame 2 to move on the outer wall of the track frame 1. During the movement, the spray water pipe conveys water into the inside of the pipe reel 7 and the connecting member 6, and is conveyed to the first connecting pipe 8 through the connecting member 6. The water is conveyed into the inside of the horizontal pipe 10 through the first connecting pipe 8, and water is conveyed to the first spray pipe 12 and the second spray pipe 15 on both sides through the horizontal pipe 10. When the water enters the inside of the first spray pipe 12 and the second spray pipe 15, it is sprayed out through the spray heads. During the movement of the support frame 2, the pipe reel 7 is rotated. During the rotation of the pipe reel 7, the water pipe wound around its outer wall is tightened and pulled out. After the work of the pipe reel 7 is completed, the support frame 2 is reset on the track frame 1. During the reset process, the pipe reel 7 is rotated in the reverse direction by the reaction force of the torsion spring, so as to store the spray water pipe, and thus the spraying work is completed.

Claims

1. A spraying device for potato breeding, comprising a track frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the track frame (1) is provided with a support frame (2), the upper and lower ends of the support frame (2) are provided with two brackets (3), the interior of the bracket (3) is provided with a moving part (4), the outer wall of the moving part (4) is in contact with the track frame (1), the back of the top bracket (3) is provided with a driving motor (5), the front surface of the support frame (2) is provided with a pipe receiving assembly, the bottom end of the support frame (2) is provided with a mounting frame (9), the interior of the mounting frame (9) is provided with a transverse pipe (10), and the two ends of the transverse pipe (10) are provided with spraying assemblies.

2. A spraying device for potato breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a cavity inside, and the cavity is used for installing a moving part (4).

3. A spraying device for potato breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving member (4) is connected to the bracket (3) via a rotating shaft and a bearing, and the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (5).

4. A spraying device for potato breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe collecting assembly comprises a connecting member (6), the connecting member (6) is arranged on the front surface of the support frame (2), a rotatable pipe reel wheel (7) is arranged on the front surface of the connecting member (6), a first connecting pipe (8) is arranged on the front surface of the connecting member (6), and the other end of the first connecting pipe (8) is connected to the transverse pipe (10).

5. A spraying device for potato breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting member (6) is connected to the tube reel wheel (7) via a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged at the rotating shaft.

6. A spraying device for potato breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A delivery pipe is arranged inside the tube reel wheel (7), and the delivery pipe is rotatably connected to the connecting piece (6).

7. A spray device for potato breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a second connecting pipe (11), the second connecting pipe (11) being arranged at both ends of the transverse pipe (10), a first spray pipe (12) being arranged at the other end of the second connecting pipe (11) away from the transverse pipe (10), a first supporting member (13) being arranged between the first spray pipe (12) and the outer wall of the transverse pipe (10), a second supporting member (14) being arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the first spray pipe (12), a second spray pipe (15) being arranged at the other end of the second supporting member (14) away from the first spray pipe (12), and a third connecting pipe (16) being arranged between the second spray pipe (15) and the first spray pipe (12).

8. A spraying device for potato breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first spray pipe (12) and the second spray pipe (15) are provided with a plurality of spray heads.

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