Multifunctional chicken house cleaning device for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, and discloses a multifunctional chicken house cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding, which comprises a chicken house body, a double door arranged on one side of the chicken house body, feeding mechanisms arranged at two ends of the chicken house body and used for automatically discharging chicken feed, and a conveying mechanism arranged below the chicken house body and used for conveying feces. A feces treatment chamber is arranged below the conveying mechanism, a treatment mechanism for sterilizing feces is arranged in the feces treatment chamber, the conveying mechanism comprises a bottom plate, mounting plates are fixed to the two ends of the top of the bottom plate, two first rotating rods are rotationally connected to the faces, close to each other, of the two mounting plates, and a conveying belt is rotationally arranged on the outer walls of the two first rotating rods; one end of the bottom plate is provided with a feeding hole communicated with the interior of the excrement treatment chamber. The conveying belt, the movable sealing plate and the triangular scraping plate are adopted, so that the effect of cleaning feces in the henhouse body is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, in particular to a multifunctional chicken coop cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding. Background Art

[0002] The manure and sewage generated by livestock and poultry breeding are increasing, and the discharge amount of manure and sewage is gradually increasing. Most of the livestock and poultry manure and sewage have not been effectively treated and applied, which not only wastes resources but also pollutes the environment. Due to the sanitation conditions of small chicken farms, chicken flock epidemics often occur. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the chicken coop.

[0003] During the process of livestock and poultry breeding, when feces, urine, sewage, etc. accumulate and ferment in large quantities to decompose manure and sewage, highly concentrated harmful substances will be generated. This kind of substance has a very strong stench and contains a large amount of volatile harmful substances, which will cause air pollution and affect the growth of livestock and poultry and the living quality of surrounding residents. However, in existing chicken farms, the manure is generally cleaned manually, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, it is urgent to solve such problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose a multifunctional chicken coop cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A multifunctional chicken coop cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding, including a chicken coop body. A double-door is provided on one side of the chicken coop body. Feeding mechanisms for automatically discharging chicken feed are provided at both ends of the chicken coop body. A conveying mechanism for conveying manure and sewage is provided below the chicken coop body. A manure and sewage treatment chamber is provided below the conveying mechanism. A treatment mechanism for sterilizing manure and sewage is provided inside the manure and sewage treatment chamber;

[0007] The conveying mechanism includes a bottom plate. Installation plates are fixed at both ends of the top of the bottom plate. Two first rotating rods are rotatably connected to the side of the two installation plates close to each other. A conveyor belt is rotatably provided on the outer walls of the two first rotating rods. An inlet communicating with the inside of the manure and sewage treatment chamber is opened at one end of the bottom plate. A moving groove is opened at one end of the inner wall of the inlet. A moving sealing plate is slidably provided inside the moving groove, and the moving sealing plate is adapted to the inlet. A first electric push rod is installed at one end of the bottom plate. The output shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the moving sealing plate. The conveyor belt conveys the manure and sewage dropped from the chicken coop into the inside of the manure and sewage treatment chamber.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model, a first motor is installed on one side of one of the mounting plates. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the first rotating rods. At the inner top of the manure treatment chamber, there is a scraping mechanism for scraping the manure on the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model, the scraping mechanism includes an L-shaped fixing plate fixed to the inner top of the manure treatment chamber, and the L-shaped fixing plate is located at the end of the feeding port away from the moving groove. Springs are fixed to both sides of the top of the L-shaped fixing plate. At the top of both springs, there are triangular scraping plates. One end of the bottom of the triangular scraping plate is fixed with a guide plate, and the triangular scraping plate is located at one end of the feeding port. Inside the manure treatment chamber, there is a treatment mechanism, and the triangular scraping plate will scrape the manure adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model, the treatment mechanism includes a high-temperature steam sterilizer installed on the inner top of the manure treatment chamber. On the outer wall of one end of the manure treatment chamber, a second electric push rod is installed. The output shaft of the second electric push rod passes through one end of the manure treatment chamber and is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the push plate is located at the inner bottom of the manure treatment chamber. The high-temperature steam sterilizer is connected to an external power supply. Set it to 100 °C, and then wait for about ten minutes to perform high-temperature sterilization on the manure inside the manure treatment chamber to prevent environmental pollution.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model, a sleeve is fixed to the inner end of the manure treatment chamber away from the second electric push rod. A notch is opened at one end of the sleeve close to the push plate. One side of the inner wall of the sleeve is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod. A screw conveyor is fixed to the outer wall of the second rotating rod. At the bottom of one side of the manure treatment chamber, there is a discharge port, and the discharge port is communicated with the inside of the sleeve. The push plate pushes the sterilized manure into the sleeve, and then it is discharged through the discharge port.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model, a second motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the manure treatment chamber. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod.

[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model, the feeding mechanism includes storage tanks fixed at the four corners of both ends of the chicken coop body. At the bottom of the mutually close sides of the storage tanks, there are discharge pipes communicated with their interiors, and control valves are provided inside the discharge pipes. Chicken coop feeding troughs are provided at the four corners of the chicken coop body, and the four chicken coop feeding troughs are located below the discharge pipes. Support columns are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the chicken coop body, and the bottoms of the four support columns are fixed to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] The utility model: By adopting a conveyor belt, a movable sealing plate, and a triangular scraper, when the first electric push rod is started to drive the movable sealing plate to move, the spring will reset the triangular scraper, and the triangular scraper will contact the bottom of the conveyor belt. The triangular scraper will scrape off the manure adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt, and the other manure will enter the interior of the manure treatment chamber from the feed inlet, effectively solving the problem mentioned in the background technology that the existing chicken farms generally clean the manure manually, which is time-consuming and laborious, and further achieving the effect of cleaning the manure inside the chicken coop body.

[0016] The utility model: By adopting a push plate, a high-temperature steam sterilizer, and a screw conveyor, the high-temperature steam sterilizer is connected to an external power source. The temperature inside the manure treatment chamber is set to 100 °C by the high-temperature steam sterilizer, and then it is heat-treated for about ten minutes. When the manure is sterilized, the second electric push rod is started to drive the push plate to push the manure inside the manure treatment chamber into the sleeve, and then the second motor is started, and the screw conveyor will rotate to convey the manure out, effectively solving the problem mentioned in the background technology that this substance has a very strong foul smell and contains a large amount of volatile harmful substances, which will cause air pollution and affect the growth of livestock and poultry and the living quality of surrounding residents, and further achieving the effect of treating the manure. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional chicken coop cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the conveyor mechanism structure of a multifunctional chicken coop cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the treatment mechanism structure of a multifunctional chicken coop cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism structure of a multifunctional chicken coop cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding proposed by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Chicken coop body; 101. Support column; 102. Feed storage tank; 103. Discharge pipe; 104. Chicken coop feeding trough; 2. Bottom plate; 201. Mounting plate; 202. First motor; 203. Conveyor belt; 2031. First rotating rod; 204. Movable sealing plate; 2041. Movable groove; 205. First electric push rod; 3. Manure treatment chamber; 301. Second electric push rod; 302. High-temperature steam sterilizer; 303. L-shaped fixing plate; 304. Push plate; 305. Triangular scraper; 306. Guide plate; 307. Spring; 4. Second motor; 401. Sleeve; 402. Second rotating rod; 403. Auger; 404. Discharge port. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0024] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a multifunctional chicken coop cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding, including a chicken coop body 1. A double-door is provided on one side of the chicken coop body 1. Feeding mechanisms for automatically discharging chicken feed are provided at both ends of the chicken coop body 1. A conveying mechanism for conveying manure is provided below the chicken coop body 1. A manure treatment chamber 3 is provided below the conveying mechanism. A treatment mechanism for sterilizing manure is provided inside the manure treatment chamber 3;

[0025] The conveying mechanism includes a bottom plate 2. Mounting plates 201 are fixed at both ends of the top of the bottom plate 2. Two first rotating rods 2031 are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the two mounting plates 201 close to each other. A conveyor belt 203 is rotatably provided on the outer walls of the two first rotating rods 2031. One end of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a feed inlet communicating with the inside of the manure treatment chamber 3. And a movable groove 2041 is provided at one end of the inner wall of the feed inlet. A movable sealing plate 204 is slidably provided inside the movable groove 2041. And the movable sealing plate 204 is adapted to the feed inlet. A first electric push rod 205 is installed at one end of the bottom plate 2. The output shaft of the first electric push rod 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable sealing plate 204. The conveyor belt 203 conveys the manure dropped from the chicken coop into the inside of the manure treatment chamber 3.

[0026] In this embodiment, a first motor 202 is installed on one side of one of the mounting plates 201. The output shaft of the first motor 202 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the first rotating rods 2031. A scraping mechanism for scraping the manure on the surface of the conveyor belt 203 is provided at the inner top of the manure treatment chamber 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, the scraping mechanism includes an L-shaped fixing plate 303 fixed to the top of the inner wall of the manure treatment chamber 3, and the L-shaped fixing plate 303 is located at one end of the feeding port away from the moving groove 2041. Springs 307 are fixed to both sides of the top of the L-shaped fixing plate 303. Triangular scraping plates 305 are fixed to the tops of the two springs 307. A guide plate 306 is fixed to one end of the bottom of the triangular scraping plate 305, and the triangular scraping plate 305 is located at one end of the feeding port. A treatment mechanism is provided inside the manure treatment chamber 3, and the triangular scraping plate 305 scrapes the manure adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 203.

[0028] In this embodiment, the treatment mechanism includes a high-temperature steam sterilizer 302 installed on the top of the inner wall of the manure treatment chamber 3. A second electric push rod 301 is installed on the outer wall of one end of the manure treatment chamber 3. The output shaft of the second electric push rod 301 passes through one end of the manure treatment chamber 3 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 304, and the push plate 304 is located at the inner bottom of the manure treatment chamber 3. The high-temperature steam sterilizer 302 is connected to an external power supply, set at 100 °C, and then wait for about ten minutes to perform high-temperature sterilization on the manure inside the manure treatment chamber 3 to prevent environmental pollution.

[0029] In this embodiment, a sleeve 401 is fixed to the inner end of the manure treatment chamber 3 away from the second electric push rod 301. A notch is opened at one end of the sleeve 401 close to the push plate 304. A second rotating rod 402 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sleeve 401. An auger 403 is fixed to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 402. A discharge port 404 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the manure treatment chamber 3, and the discharge port 404 is communicated with the inside of the sleeve 401. The push plate 304 pushes the sterilized manure into the sleeve 401 and then discharges it through the discharge port 404.

[0030] In this embodiment, a second motor 4 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the manure treatment chamber 3, and the output shaft of the second motor 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod 402.

[0031] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes storage tanks 102 fixed to the four corners at both ends of the chicken coop body 1. A discharge pipe 103 communicated with the inside thereof is provided at the bottom of the mutually adjacent sides of the storage tanks 102, and a control valve is provided inside the discharge pipe 103. Chicken coop feeding troughs 104 are provided at the four corners of the chicken coop body 1, and the four chicken coop feeding troughs 104 are located below the discharge pipes 103. Support columns 101 are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the chicken coop body 1, and the bottoms of the four support columns 101 are fixed to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 2.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, through the feeding mechanism, chicken feed is put into the storage tank 102. When it is necessary to feed the chickens, the control valve in the discharge pipe 103 is opened. At this time, the discharge pipe 103 will introduce the feed inside the storage tank 102 into the chicken coop feeding trough 104, thereby achieving the effect of automatically feeding the chickens inside the chicken coop. Through the conveying mechanism, when a certain amount of feces and dirt accumulates on the surface of the conveyor belt 203, the first motor 202 is started. The first motor 202 will drive the first rotating rod 2031 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 2031 will drive another first rotating rod 2031 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 203 to rotate. The first electric push rod 205 of the starting cabinet is started, and the first electric push rod 205 will pull the movable sealing plate 204 into the movable groove 2041. When one end of the conveyor belt 203 rotates to the feeding port, some feces and dirt will fall into the feces treatment chamber 3. When the movable sealing plate 204 is opened, the spring 307 will jack up and reset the triangular scraper 305. The top of the triangular scraper 305 will contact the bottom end of the conveyor belt 203. Some feces and dirt impurities adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 203 will be scraped off by the triangular scraper 305 and then fall into the feces treatment chamber 3 from the guide plate 306, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the feces and dirt in the chicken coop body 1. Through the treatment mechanism, when the feces and dirt enter the feces treatment chamber 3, the first electric push rod 205 is started to seal the feeding port with the movable sealing plate 204, and then the high-temperature steam sterilizer 302 is connected to an external power source. The temperature of the high-temperature steam sterilizer 302 is adjusted to 100 °C, and then after about ten minutes, at this time, the high-temperature steam sterilizer 302 will sterilize the feces and dirt inside the feces treatment chamber 3. Then the second electric push rod 301 is started, and the second electric push rod 301 will drive the push plate 304 to push the feces and dirt into the sleeve 401. The second motor 4 is started, and the second motor 4 will drive the auger 403 to rotate, and then discharge the feces and dirt from the discharge port 404, thereby achieving the effect of treating the feces and dirt to prevent environmental pollution.

[0033] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "upper" etc. can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature shown in the figure with other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure for the device. For example, if the device in the attached drawing is inverted, a device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will then be positioned "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used here, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and above-mentioned drawings of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented, for example, in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0036] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional chicken house cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding, comprising a chicken house body (1), characterized in that: A double door is provided on one side of the chicken house body (1), and feeding mechanisms for automatically discharging chicken feed are provided at both ends of the chicken house body (1). A conveying mechanism for conveying feces is provided below the chicken house body (1), and a feces treatment chamber (3) is provided below the conveying mechanism. A treatment mechanism for sterilizing feces is provided inside the feces treatment chamber (3); The conveying mechanism comprises a bottom plate (2), mounting plates (201) are fixed at both ends of the top of the bottom plate (2), two first rotating rods (2031) are rotatably connected to the mutually adjacent sides of the two mounting plates (201), and a conveying belt (203) is rotatably provided on the outer walls of the two first rotating rods (2031), a feed port communicating with the interior of the manure treatment chamber (3) is provided at one end of the bottom plate (2), and a movable groove (2041) is provided at one end of the inner wall of the feed port, a movable sealing plate (204) is slidably provided inside the movable groove (2041), and the movable sealing plate (204) is adapted to the feed port, and a first electric push rod (205) is installed at one end of the bottom plate (2), and an output shaft of the first electric push rod (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable sealing plate (204).

2. The multifunctional chicken house cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (202) is installed on one side of one of the mounting plates (201), and an output shaft of the first motor (202) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the first rotating rods (2031). A scraping mechanism for scraping off the feces on the surface of the conveyor belt (203) is provided on the inner top of the feces treatment chamber (3).

3. The multifunctional chicken house cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The scraping mechanism includes an L-shaped fixed plate (303) fixed to the top of the inner wall of the manure treatment chamber (3), and the L-shaped fixed plate (303) is located at the end of the feed port away from the movable groove (2041), springs (307) are fixed on both sides of the top of the L-shaped fixed plate (303), and triangular scrapers (305) are fixed on the top of the two springs (307), and a guide plate (306) is fixed to one end of the bottom of the triangular scraper (305), and the triangular scraper (305) is located at one end of the feed port, and a processing mechanism is provided inside the manure treatment chamber (3).

4. The multifunctional chicken house cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The processing mechanism includes a high-temperature steam sterilizer (302) installed on the top of the inner wall of the feces and sewage treatment chamber (3), and a second electric push rod (301) is installed on the outer wall of one end of the feces and sewage treatment chamber (3). The output shaft of the second electric push rod (301) passes through one end of the feces and sewage treatment chamber (3) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (304), and the push plate (304) is located at the inner bottom of the feces and sewage treatment chamber (3).

5. The multifunctional chicken house cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve (401) is fixed to one end of the interior of the manure treatment chamber (3) away from the second electric push rod (301), and a slot is provided at one end of the sleeve (401) close to the push plate (304). One side of the inner wall of the sleeve (401) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (402), and an auger (403) is fixed to the outer wall of the second rotating rod (402). A discharge port (404) is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the manure treatment chamber (3), and the discharge port (404) is communicated with the interior of the sleeve (401).

6. The multifunctional chicken house cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (4) is installed on one side outer wall of the manure treatment chamber (3), and an output shaft of the second motor (4) is fixedly connected to one end of a second rotating rod (402).

7. The multifunctional chicken house cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a storage tank (102) fixed at four corners at both ends of a chicken house body (1); a discharge pipe (103) communicating with the interior of the storage tank (102) is provided at the bottom of one side close to each other, and a control valve is provided inside the discharge pipe (103); chicken house troughs (104) are provided at the four corners of the chicken house body (1), and the four chicken house troughs (104) are located below the discharge pipe (103); support columns (101) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the chicken house body (1), and the bottoms of the four support columns (101) are fixed to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate (2).

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