Growth management device for ecological honey products
By designing the growth management device for honey ecological products, the problem of monitoring and regulation of all elements of bee breeding environment is solved, precise control of the bee growth environment is achieved, and the quality of honey products is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422038568.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively monitor and regulate all elements in the bee breeding environment, resulting in poor quality of honey products.
A growth management device for honey ecological products is designed, including bee breeding room, honey collection equipment, feed cavity, monitoring equipment and execution equipment. Through monitoring equipment, environmental data is collected and the equipment is controlled to drive the execution equipment for environmental regulation.
It has achieved accurate monitoring and adjustment of all elements such as aquaculture water, gas phase, soil, honey-source plants, etc., improved the control accuracy of the breeding environment, and enhanced bee growth efficiency and honey product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222982251U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of honey ecological product breeding, and particularly relates to a growth management device for honey ecological products. Background Art
[0002] When breeding bees, in order to facilitate the control of product survival rate and quality, bees are usually placed in a bee breeding device for centralized breeding. In the past traditional breeding process, a large amount of human participation was required. However, due to the uncontrollability of human factors, it was impossible to flexibly and conveniently adjust the internal environment of the breeding area. To solve this problem, breeders usually add relevant monitoring devices to monitor the breeding area and then make more accurate and effective adjustment decisions according to the actual situation.
[0003] However, the current monitoring usually focuses on factors such as temperature, humidity, and light in the breeding device, and does not involve the comprehensive element monitoring of gas phase, soil, and nectar plants. Moreover, the current adjustment is usually based on breeding experience speculation and random honey product detection to judge the growth situation of bees. It is difficult to effectively adjust factors such as soil, temperature, humidity, and light in the breeding environment according to the growth stage requirements of bees, which affects the production quality of honey products. In addition, due to the large activity range of bees, it is inconvenient to observe the growth situation of bees, which will also affect the accuracy of adjustment and thus affect the production quality of honey products. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a growth management device for honey ecological products to solve problems such as the existing monitoring equipment being unable to effectively observe the reproduction of bees, making it difficult to accurately understand the situation of bees, and thus affecting the product quality of honey ecological products.
[0005] The utility model provides a growth management device for honey ecological products, including the following steps: a bee breeding room, which is arranged inside the target bee breeding device and provides a breeding and honey-producing space for bees; a honey collection device, which is arranged inside the target bee breeding device and stores tools for collecting honey; a feed chamber, which is arranged inside the target bee breeding device and is located on the right side of the bee breeding room, and provides corresponding feed for bees; a monitoring device adapted to the target bee breeding device, which collects environmental data of the target bee breeding device; an execution device corresponding to the target bee breeding device, which performs corresponding environmental change actions; and a control device, which is respectively connected to the monitoring device and the execution device, and the control device drives the execution device to perform the environmental change actions corresponding to the environmental data.
[0006] Optionally, ventilation holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the target bee breeding device.
[0007] Optionally, the bee breeding chamber and the feeding chamber are separated by a baffle plate of preset thickness, and a plurality of nest holes are provided on the baffle plate.
[0008] Optionally, the honey collecting equipment includes a honey collecting tool, a wax scraping tool and a bee driving tool.
[0009] Optionally, the honey collecting tool includes a honey collecting structure and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the hydraulic cylinder has two layers, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle position inside the honey collecting device, and the inside of the hydraulic cylinder is attached to the inner surface of the honey collecting structure, a slider is provided at the bottom of the first layer of the hydraulic cylinder, and the second layer of the hydraulic cylinder is below the slider, and a scraper is provided at the bottom of the second layer of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] Optionally, the monitoring equipment includes at least one automatic atmosphere monitor, at least one camera, at least one automatic soil monitor and at least one automatic water quality detector.
[0011] Optionally, the at least one automatic atmosphere monitor and the at least one camera are arranged in the meteorological layer of the target bee breeding device, and the at least one automatic soil monitor and the at least one automatic water quality detector are respectively arranged in the soil layer and the groundwater layer of the target bee breeding device.
[0012] Optionally, the execution equipment includes: at least one solar panel, at least one fan, an oxalic acid evaporator, a signal receiver, a constant temperature and humidity device, an ultrasonic device and a heater.
[0013] Optionally, the target bee breeding device adopts a roof-type structure, and a retractable drawer is provided at the roof position of the target bee breeding device, wherein:
[0014] The at least one solar panel is disposed on the front and rear sides of the roof location;
[0015] The at least one fan is arranged on the left and right sides of the roof position;
[0016] The oxalic acid evaporator, the signal receiver, the constant temperature and humidity device, the ultrasonic device and the heater are arranged inside the extendable drawer.
[0017] Optionally, it also includes: an automatic feeding device, which is arranged outside the target bee breeding device, connected to the feed chamber through a circular tube, and connected to the control device, wherein the automatic feeding device includes a feeder and a storage bin, and the feeding port of the feeder is arranged above the circular tube.
[0018] The growth management device for honey ecological products proposed by the present utility model can monitor and analyze all elements such as aquaculture water, gas phase, soil, nectar plants, etc. through monitoring devices and control devices. Among them, through data analysis, the impact of each environmental element on the growth of bees can be accurately evaluated, potential problems can be discovered in a timely manner, and corresponding adjustments can be made by taking measures, greatly improving the control accuracy of the aquaculture environment, and helping to improve the growth efficiency of bees and the quality of honey products; each device can operate efficiently in cooperation, discover problems in a timely manner and start the corresponding execution device, reducing the need for manual intervention, improving the aquaculture efficiency, and reducing the operating cost.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, will become apparent in part from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] The above-mentioned and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings, in which:
[0021] Figure 1 is a block schematic diagram of a growth management device for a honey ecological product provided by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a growth management device for a honey ecological product provided by the present utility model.
[0023] Description of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:
[0024] 100 - Growth management device for honey ecological products, 1 - Bee breeding room, 2 - Honey collection device, 3 - Feed chamber, 4 - Monitoring device, 5 - Execution device, 6 - Control device, 7 - Target bee breeding device, 71 - Roof - type structure, 72 - Greenhouse, 73 - Pulley, 8 - Baffle, 81 - Nest holes, 9 - Oxalic acid evaporator, 10 - Signal receiver, 11 - Ultrasonic device, 12 - Heater, 13 - At least one solar panel, and 14 - Round tube. Detailed Embodiments
[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0026] The growth management device for honey ecological products according to the embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 A block diagram of a growth management device for a honey ecological product provided by the present utility model.
[0028] As Figure 1 shown, the growth management device 100 of the honey ecological product includes: a bee breeding room 1, a honey collection device 2, a feed chamber 3, a monitoring device 4, an execution device 5, and a control device 6.
[0029] Among them, the bee breeding room 1 is arranged inside the target bee breeding device 7, and the bee breeding room 1 provides a breeding and honey-producing space for bees. The honey collection device 2 is arranged inside the target bee breeding device 7, and the honey collection device 2 stores tools for collecting honey. The feed chamber 3 is arranged inside the target bee breeding device 7 and is located on the right side of the bee breeding room 1. The feed chamber 3 provides corresponding feed for bees. The monitoring device 4 adapted to the target bee breeding device 7 collects environmental data of the target bee breeding device 7. The environmental data may include at least one of groundwater, soil, surface water, atmosphere, etc. The execution device 5 corresponding to the target bee breeding device 7 performs corresponding environmental change actions. The control device 6 is respectively connected to the monitoring device 4 and the execution device 5, and the control device 6 drives the execution device 5 to perform environmental change actions corresponding to the environmental data.
[0030] It should be noted that, as Figure 2 shown, the top of the target bee breeding device 7 is a roof-like structure 71, the bottom is a greenhouse 72 in the shape of a cube or a cuboid adapted to the roof-like structure 71, and a movable pulley 73 is also provided at the bottom. A stretchable drawer is provided in the roof-like structure 71. A bee honey collection field is arranged inside the greenhouse. The size of the honey collection field is approximately length × width × height: 50m × 10m × 3m. The bee honey collection field is divided into a gas phase layer, a plant layer, a soil layer, and a groundwater layer from top to bottom.
[0031] During the actual execution process, the bee breeding room 1, the honey collection device 2, and the feed chamber 3 are arranged inside the bee honey collection field. The feed chamber 3 is arranged on the right side of the bee breeding room 1. The number and height of the bee breeding room 1 and the honey collection device 2 vary according to the number and type of nectar source plants. In principle, it is ensured that at least one bee collects honey from each nectar source plant. Among them, the nectar source plants include artificially cultivated and wild nectar and pollen source plants. The artificially cultivated plants include crops such as corn, wheat, peanuts, chestnuts, apples, pears, plums, walnuts, and cherries. The main wild nectar and pollen sources include Robinia pseudoacacia, Tilia amurensis, Tilia mandshurica, Vitex negundo var. heterophylla, Deutzia grandiflora, Ziziphus jujuba var. spinosa, Prunus armeniaca, and Lespedeza bicolor, etc.
[0032] In some embodiments, ventilation openings are provided on both the front side and the rear side of the target bee breeding device 7.
[0033] Specifically, for facilitating the air circulation inside the target bee breeding device 7, ventilation openings are provided on both the front side and the rear side of the target bee breeding device 1.
[0034] In some embodiments, the bee breeding chamber 1 and the feed chamber 3 are separated by a baffle 8 with a preset thickness. There is exactly one queen bee, a few drone bees and many worker bees between every two baffles, and a plurality of nest holes 81 are provided on the baffle 8. The size of the nest holes only ensures the passage of worker bees and drone bees, and the queen bee cannot pass through. This can prevent the occurrence of the phenomenon that the queen bee is stolen, and the worker bees and drone bees can freely shuttle inside the breeding chamber through the nest holes.
[0035] During the actual implementation process, the bee breeding chamber 1 and the feed chamber 3 are separated by a baffle 8 with a thickness of about 2 cm, and a plurality of nest holes 81 are provided on the baffle 8, so that worker bees and drone bees can pass through. The honey collection amount of the worker bees can be judged by the amount of their in and out.
[0036] Furthermore, the feed chamber 3 mainly provides a closed area for bees to feed on sugar water, pollen, water or honey water at night. While meeting the requirements of its automatic feeding, the function of bee swarm division is realized. A square feeding box is provided inside it, and it is connected to the outside through a round tube 14 device, and can freely pop in and out through the switch on the top of the bee breeding device 7. All operations can be carried out remotely.
[0037] In some embodiments, the honey collection device 2 includes a honey extraction tool, a wax scraping tool and a bee driving tool.
[0038] During the actual implementation process, the honey collection device 2 may include a honey extraction tool, a wax scraping tool and a bee driving tool, etc. Among them, the honey extraction tool mainly includes two parts: a hydraulic cylinder and a honey extraction structure. The hydraulic cylinder has two layers in total. There is a bee driving part attached to the inner wall surface of the honey extraction shell inside the hydraulic cylinder. The honey extraction structure includes a rotating shaft, a fixed frame and a honeycomb frame for accommodating honeycombs, and has a honey extraction cavity with a certain space. A wax scraping part is arranged on the honey extraction cavity. The first-layer hydraulic cylinder is located in the middle inside the honey collection device 2, below the fixed frame. Sliders and slide rails are arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the fixed frame and can be used for sliding connection. A slider is fixed at the bottom of the first-layer hydraulic cylinder, and a second-layer hydraulic cylinder is below the slider, and there is a scraper below it.
[0039] In some embodiments, the monitoring device 4 includes at least one atmospheric automatic monitor, at least one camera, at least one soil automatic monitor and at least one water quality automatic detector.
[0040] In some embodiments, at least one atmospheric automatic monitor and at least one camera are arranged on the meteorological layer of the target bee breeding device, and at least one soil automatic monitor and at least one water quality automatic detector are respectively arranged on the soil layer and the groundwater layer of the target bee breeding device.
[0041] During the actual implementation process, such asFigure 2 As shown, at least one atmospheric automatic monitor is arranged in the meteorological layer of the target bee breeding device to monitor environmental factors such as oxygen content, temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, radiation intensity, and other meteorological conditions; at least one camera is also arranged in the meteorological layer of the target bee breeding device, which can observe the growth of bees in the beehive, honey production, the flight activity track of honey in the honey collection field, and the pollination situation in real time; at least one soil automatic monitor is arranged in the soil layer of the target bee breeding device to monitor soil data; at least one water quality automatic detector is arranged in the groundwater layer of the target bee breeding device to monitor surface water data and groundwater data.
[0042] In some embodiments, the execution device 5 includes: at least one solar panel 13, at least one fan, an aerator, an aeration pipe, an oxalic acid evaporator 9, a signal receiver 10, a constant temperature and humidity device, an ultrasonic device 11, and a heater 12.
[0043] In some embodiments, at least one solar panel 13 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the roof position of the target bee breeding device 7; at least one fan is arranged on the left side and the right side of the roof position of the target bee breeding device 7; the oxalic acid evaporator 9, the signal receiver 10, the constant temperature and humidity device, the ultrasonic device 11, and the heater 12 are arranged inside the extendable drawer of the target bee breeding device 7.
[0044] During the actual execution process, as Figure 2 shown, each device in the execution device 5 is independent of each other, and they are respectively connected to the control device 6. At least one solar panel 13, the aerator, and the aeration pipe are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the roof position of the target bee breeding device 7. The control device 6 controls the opening or closing of the solar panel 13, the aerator, and the aeration pipe according to the temperature data, so that the temperature of the target bee breeding device 7 reaches a reasonable or even optimal level; at least one fan is arranged on the left side and the right side of the roof position of the target bee breeding device 7. The control device 6 controls the opening or closing of the fan according to environmental data such as oxygen content, temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, and radiation intensity, so that environmental data such as oxygen content, temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, and radiation intensity of the target bee breeding device 7 reach a reasonable or even optimal level; the oxalic acid evaporator 9, the signal receiver 10, the constant temperature and humidity device, the ultrasonic device 11, and the heater 12 are arranged inside the extendable drawer of the target bee breeding device 7 and are connected to the bee breeding room 1. The control device 6 controls the opening or closing of the oxalic acid evaporator 9, the signal receiver 10, the constant temperature and humidity device, the ultrasonic device 11, and the heater 12 according to other environmental data, so that other environmental data of the target bee breeding device 7 reach a reasonable or even optimal level.
[0045] Among them, at least one solar panel 13 supplies power for the normal operation of other devices. The fan, heater, and constant temperature and humidity device mainly play roles such as ventilation, temperature control, and humidity control. The ultrasonic device 11 and the oxalic acid evaporator 9 are mite removal devices for bees, which play the role of treating bee mites. The signal receiver 10 uses 5G signals, which can ensure that various indicators in the execution device are transmitted to the mobile terminal in real time. During the bee breeding season, the temperature of the bee breeding room 1 can be automatically controlled at 20 - 26 °C, and the humidity can be automatically controlled at 60% - 70% by controlling the constant temperature and humidity equipment, so as to ensure better reproduction of bees and collect more honey.
[0046] In some embodiments, it further includes:
[0047] An automatic feeding device 8, which is arranged outside the target bee breeding device 7, is connected to the feed cavity 3 through a round tube 14 and is connected to the control device 6. Among them, the automatic feeding device 8 includes a feeding machine and a storage bin, and the feeding port of the feeding machine is arranged above the round tube 14.
[0048] During the actual execution process, as Figure 2 shown, the automatic feeding device is arranged outside the target bee breeding device 7, is connected to the feed cavity 3 through a round tube 14. The automatic feeding device includes a feeding machine and a storage bin that are respectively connected to the control device 6. Among them, the feeding port of the feeding machine is arranged above the round tube 14, so as to ensure that the fed sugar water, pollen, water, or honey water smoothly enters the feed cavity 3. The round tube is an intelligent device, and the honey collection amount can be judged by counting the in and out of the hive situation.
[0049] In some embodiments, it further includes:
[0050] A power equipment device, the power transmission equipment is connected to the monitoring device 4, the execution device 5, and the control device 6 through lines, and provides the required electric energy for each device.
[0051] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can also install a pre-constructed ecological bee growth trend prediction processor in the control device 6, input the obtained environmental data into the ecological bee growth trend prediction processor, and then understand the current ecological bee growth mechanism and growth rate, ecological impact factors and index threshold ranges, analyze the diffusion, migration, and transformation laws of all elements between different media, construct an ecological bee growth prediction model, predict the ecological bee growth trend, accurately identify key ecological factors, evaluate the impact of each element on the growth of ecological bees, and output corresponding operation instructions to control a certain device in the execution device 6 to solve the potential problems existing in the current target bee breeding device 7, so as to more precisely optimize and regulate the growth process of ecological bees. Among them, the method of using the operation instructions output by the ecological bee growth trend prediction processor to control the execution device 105 to execute can be realized by the prior art and is not what the present invention wants to protect.
[0052] The growth management device for honey ecological products proposed according to the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0053] (1) Through the monitoring device and the control device, all elements such as aquaculture water, gas phase, soil, nectariferous plants, etc. can be monitored and analyzed. Among them, through data analysis, the impact of each environmental element on the growth of bees can be accurately evaluated, potential problems can be discovered in a timely manner, and corresponding adjustments can be made by taking measures, greatly improving the control accuracy of the aquaculture environment and helping to improve the growth efficiency of bees and the quality of honey products;
[0054] (2) An ecological bee growth prediction model can be constructed by combining the monitoring device and the control device, and then the growth trend of bees can be accurately predicted. At the same time, key ecological factors can be identified and their impact on the growth of bees can be evaluated, which helps to discover potential problems in a timely manner and take measures to maintain a good aquaculture environment and improve the yield and quality of ecological products;
[0055] (3) Each device can operate in high-efficiency cooperation, discover problems in a timely manner and start the corresponding execution device, reducing the need for human intervention, improving the aquaculture efficiency and reducing the operating cost.
[0056] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or N embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0057] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "N" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
Claims
1. A growth management device for honey ecological products, characterized in that: include: A bee breeding room, which is arranged inside the target bee breeding device and provides a breeding and honey-producing space for bees; A honey collecting device, the honey collecting device being arranged inside the target bee breeding device, the honey collecting device storing a tool for collecting honey; A feed chamber, which is arranged inside the target bee breeding device and located on the right side of the bee breeding room, and provides corresponding feed for the bees; A monitoring device adapted to the target bee breeding device, the monitoring device collecting environmental data of the target bee breeding device; An execution device is arranged corresponding to the target bee breeding device, and the execution device executes a corresponding environment change action; as well as A control device, wherein the control device is connected to the monitoring device and the execution device respectively, and the control device drives the execution device to execute the environment change action corresponding to the environment data.
2. The growth management device for honey ecological products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The target bee breeding device is provided with ventilation holes on the front and rear sides.
3. The growth management device for honey ecological products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bee breeding room and the feed cavity are separated by a baffle plate of preset thickness, and a plurality of nest holes are arranged on the baffle plate.
4. The growth management device for honey ecological products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The honey collecting equipment comprises a honey collecting tool, a wax scraping tool and a bee driving tool.
5. The growth management device for honey ecological products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The honey collecting tool comprises a honey collecting structure and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the hydraulic cylinder has two layers, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle position inside the honey collecting device, and the inside of the hydraulic cylinder is attached to the inner surface of the honey collecting structure, a slider is provided at the bottom of the first layer of the hydraulic cylinder, and the second layer of the hydraulic cylinder is below the slider, and a scraper is provided at the bottom of the second layer of the hydraulic cylinder.
6. The growth management device for honey ecological products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring equipment includes at least one automatic atmosphere monitor, at least one camera, at least one automatic soil monitor and at least one automatic water quality detector.
7. The growth management device for the honey ecological product according to claim 6, characterized in that: The at least one automatic atmosphere monitor and the at least one camera are arranged in the meteorological layer of the target bee breeding device, and the at least one automatic soil monitor and the at least one automatic water quality detector are arranged in the soil layer and the groundwater layer of the target bee breeding device, respectively.
8. The growth management device for honey ecological products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The execution equipment includes: at least one solar panel, at least one fan, an oxalic acid evaporator, a signal receiver, a constant temperature and humidity device, an ultrasonic device and a heater.
9. The growth management device for honey ecological products according to claim 8, characterized in that: The target bee breeding device adopts a roof-type structure, and a retractable drawer is provided at the roof position of the target bee breeding device, wherein: The at least one solar panel is disposed on the front and rear sides of the roof location; The at least one fan is arranged on the left and right sides of the roof position; The oxalic acid evaporator, the signal receiver, the constant temperature and humidity device, the ultrasonic device and the heater are arranged inside the extendable drawer.
10. The growth management device for honey ecological products according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An automatic feeding device is arranged outside the target bee breeding device, connected to the feed chamber through a circular tube, and connected to the control device, wherein the automatic feeding device includes a feeder and a storage bin, and a feeding port of the feeder is arranged above the circular tube.