Sea horse factory large-scale breeding system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a large-scale breeding system for a sea horse factory. The large-scale breeding system comprises a seedling raising workshop, a reservoir, a water circulation system and a water quality biological regulation and control system, the breeding workshop comprises a breeding pond, a parent fish breeding pond, a parent fish mating pond and a drainage pond, the reservoir is connected with a water inlet of the breeding pond, a water outlet of the breeding pond is communicated with a water inlet of the drainage pond, and a water outlet of the drainage pond is connected with the input end of the water circulation system; wherein the water quality biological regulation and control system comprises an algae culture tank and a bacterial liquid culture tank, and the algae culture tank and the bacterial liquid culture tank are both communicated with the parent fish rearing pond and the nursery pond through liquid conveying pipes. By arranging the water quality biological regulation and control system, cultured beneficial algae and beneficial bacteria can be inoculated into the parent fish mating pond and the nursery pond, so that biological regulation and control of water quality are achieved, it is guaranteed that cultured fry are high in quality and healthy, and the disease resistance of the fry is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seahorse breeding, and particularly relates to a large-scale seahorse factory breeding system. Background Art

[0002] The seahorse, also known as Luolongzi, belongs to the order Syngnathiformes and the family Syngnathidae. Seahorses are small marine fish, mainly distributed in the shallow sea areas of the tropics and subtropics, and are species of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Endangered Wild Fauna and Flora. Because the extracts of seahorses have medicinal values such as hormone-like effects, anti-aging effects, anti-fatigue effects, anti-tumor effects, and kidney-tonifying and yang-strengthening effects, seahorses can be used as precious traditional Chinese medicines. This traditional Chinese medicine has good tonic effects, can warm the kidney and boost yang, lead back floating fire, regulate qi and relieve pain, disperse stasis and reduce swelling, etc.; its consumption methods include decocting, soaking in wine, and grinding for taking orally, and it is called the southern ginseng.

[0003] At present, the seahorse breeding industry is an important direction for the development of fishery in China. In the existing seahorse breeding technology, it is usually necessary to regulate the water quality so that the salinity, temperature, and pH value of the water meet the growth requirements of seahorses. At the same time, it is also necessary to conduct feeding management, promote reproduction, and disease management of seahorses.

[0004] In the actual application process, because fry have high requirements for the environment, and the algae and probiotics in the cultivation ponds are often out of balance, the disease resistance of fry during the cultivation process is weak, and the breeding survival rate and breeding efficiency are low. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a large-scale seahorse factory breeding system, which can inoculate the cultivated beneficial algae and beneficial bacteria into the broodstock mating pond and the fry rearing pond to achieve biological regulation of water quality and improve the disease resistance of fry.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A large-scale seahorse factory breeding system includes: a fry rearing workshop, a reservoir, a water circulation system, and a water quality biological regulation system;

[0008] The fry rearing workshop includes a fry rearing pond, a broodstock cultivation pond, a broodstock mating pond, and a drainage pond. The reservoir is connected to the water inlet of the fry rearing pond. The water outlet of the fry rearing pond is communicated with the water inlet of the drainage pond. The water outlet of the drainage pond is connected to the input end of the water circulation system;

[0009] Among them, the water quality biological regulation system includes an algae cultivation tank and a bacterial liquid cultivation tank. The algae cultivation tank and the bacterial liquid cultivation tank are both connected to the broodstock cultivation pond and the fry rearing pond through infusion pipes.

[0010] By implementing the above technical solution, the cultured beneficial algae and beneficial bacteria can be inoculated into the broodstock mating pond and the fry rearing pond to achieve biological regulation of water quality, ensuring the high quality and health of the cultured fry larvae and improving the disease resistance of the fry.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the algae culture tank cultures beneficial algae. The algae culture tank includes a primary algae culture tank and a secondary algae culture tank, and the bacterial liquid culture tank is used for culturing beneficial bacteria.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the beneficial bacteria include Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus, Nitrosomonas, etc.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rear end of the water circulation system further includes a protein separation tank. The output end of the protein separation tank is connected to a filtration tank, and the filtration tank contains activated carbon.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a dark sedimentation tank is provided at the output end of the filtration tank, and the output end of the dark sedimentation tank is connected to an ultraviolet disinfection tank.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the fry rearing workshop is connected to an aeration system, and the aeration system includes a blower and a biological bait culture system.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the biological bait culture system includes Artemia and rotifers.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, both the algae culture tank and the bacterial liquid culture tank are connected to the broodstock rearing pond through pipelines.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, multiple fry rearing ponds are arranged in a matrix.

[0019] In summary, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By setting up a water quality biological regulation system, the cultured beneficial algae and beneficial bacteria can be inoculated into the broodstock mating pond and the fry rearing pond to achieve biological regulation of water quality, ensuring the high quality and health of the cultured fry larvae and improving the disease resistance of the fry.

[0021] 2. By setting beneficial bacteria including Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus, and Nitrosomonas, the beneficial bacteria can secrete substances such as bacteriocins and extracellular enzymes to inhibit or kill harmful bacteria, improve the immunity of aquatic animals, improve the living environment of aquatic animals, balance the composition of the microbial community in the bodies of aquatic animals, enhance the resistance of aquatic animals to pathogenic bacteria, and improve the success rate of aquaculture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0024] The corresponding component names represented by the numbers and letters in the figure: 1, seedling rearing workshop; 11, seedling rearing pond; 12, broodstock cultivation pond; 13, broodstock mating pond; 14, drainage pond; 2, water quality biological regulation system; 21, algae culture tank; 22, bacterial liquid culture tank; 4, water circulation system; 41, protein separation pond; 42, filtration pond; 43, dark sedimentation pond; 44, ultraviolet disinfection pond; 5, aeration system; 51, blower; 52, biological bait culture system. Specific embodiments

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] The embodiment of the present application discloses a large-scale breeding system for seahorses in a factory.

[0028] As Figure 1 shown, a large-scale breeding system for seahorses in a factory, including a seedling rearing workshop 1, a water storage tank, a water circulation system 4 and a water quality biological regulation system 2;

[0029] The seedling rearing workshop 1 includes a seedling rearing pond 11, a broodstock cultivation pond 12, a broodstock mating pond 13, and a drainage pond 14. The water storage tank 3 is connected to the water inlet of the seedling rearing pond 11. The drainage outlet of the seedling rearing pond 11 is communicated with the water inlet of the drainage pond 14. The water outlet of the drainage pond 14 is connected to the input end of the water circulation system 4;

[0030] Among them, the water quality biological regulation system 2 includes an algae culture tank 21 and a bacterial liquid culture tank 22. Both the algae culture tank 21 and the bacterial liquid culture tank 22 are connected to the broodstock cultivation pond 12 and the fry cultivation pond 11 through infusion pipes. When in use, seahorse fry are cultivated in the fry cultivation workshop 1, and the water quality biological regulation system 2 adjusts the water quality and biological environment in the fry cultivation workshop 1 with the prepared beneficial bacteria and beneficial algae, improving the reproduction rate and survival rate. By setting the water quality biological regulation system 2 to be connected to the fry cultivation workshop 1 through pipelines, the cultivated beneficial algae and beneficial bacteria can be inoculated into the broodstock mating pond 13 and the fry cultivation pond 11, thereby realizing the biological regulation of water quality, ensuring the high quality and health of the cultivated fry larvae, and improving the disease resistance of the fry.

[0031] The algae culture tank 21 cultivates beneficial algae. The algae culture tank 21 includes a primary algae culture tank 21 and a secondary algae culture tank 21. The bacterial liquid culture tank 22 is used to cultivate beneficial bacteria. The beneficial bacteria include Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus, and Nitrosomonas. In practical applications, the beneficial bacteria can secrete substances such as bacteriocins and extracellular enzymes to inhibit or kill harmful bacteria, improve the disease resistance of aquatic animals, improve the living environment of aquatic animals, balance the composition of the microbial community in the bodies of aquatic animals, improve the breeding success rate, and enhance the breeding efficiency.

[0032] The rear end of the water circulation system 4 further includes a protein separation tank 41. The output end of the protein separation tank 41 is connected to a filtration tank 42, and the filtration tank 42 contains activated carbon. The protein separation tank 41 utilizes the principle that the surface of the bubbles in water can adsorb various particulate dirt and soluble organic substances mixed in the water. A vortex pump is used to generate bubbles, allowing the bubbles to all gather on the water surface to form foam. The foam adsorbed with dirt is collected in a container on the water surface and discharged as turbid liquid.

[0033] The output end of the filtration tank 42 is provided with a dark sedimentation tank 43, and the output end of the dark sedimentation tank 43 is connected to an ultraviolet disinfection tank 44. The dark sedimentation tank 43 and the ultraviolet disinfection tank 44 cooperate with the filtration tank 42 and the protein separation tank 41 to remove the dirt in the water quality.

[0034] Preferably, a plurality of fry cultivation ponds 11 are arranged in a matrix. The plurality of fry cultivation ponds 11 arranged in a matrix have a high space utilization rate, can realize industrialized fry cultivation, all-weather large-scale production, and meet the market demand.

[0035] Example Two

[0036] The difference between this example and Example One is that the fry cultivation workshop 1 is connected to an aeration system 5, and the aeration system 5 includes a blower 51 and a biological bait cultivation system 52.

[0037] Preferably, the biological bait culture system 52 includes brine shrimp and rotifers. By setting up the aeration system 5, the oxygen concentration in the water is increased, allowing aerobic microorganisms to reproduce rapidly, providing strong support for the degradation of organic matter by aerobic microorganisms.

[0038] Both the algae culture tank 21 and the bacterial liquid culture tank 22 are connected to the broodstock cultivation pond 12 through pipelines.

[0039] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A seahorse factory-scale breeding system, characterized in that: include: Seedling nursery (1), water reservoir, water circulation system (4) and water quality biological control system (2); The seedling raising workshop (1) comprises a seedling raising pool (11), a broodstock breeding pool (12), a broodstock mating pool (13), and a drainage pool (14); the water reservoir (3) is connected to the water inlet of the seedling raising pool (11); the drainage outlet of the seedling raising pool (11) is connected to the water inlet of the drainage pool (14); and the water outlet of the drainage pool (14) is connected to the input end of the water circulation system (4); The water quality biological control system (2) comprises an algae culture tank (21) and a bacterial liquid culture tank (22), and the algae culture tank (21) and the bacterial liquid culture tank (22) are both connected to the parent fish culture pool (12) and the seedling culture pool (11) through a liquid infusion pipe.

2. The seahorse factory-scale breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The algae culture tank (21) is used to culture beneficial algae. The algae culture tank (21) comprises a primary algae culture tank (21) and a secondary algae culture tank (21). The bacterial liquid culture tank (22) is used to culture beneficial bacteria.

3. The seahorse factory-scale breeding system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The beneficial bacteria include Bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria and Nitrosobacter.

4. The seahorse factory-scale breeding system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rear end of the water circulation system (4) further comprises a protein separation pool (41), the output end of the protein separation pool (41) is connected to a filter pool (42), and the filter pool (42) contains activated carbon.

5. The seahorse factory-scale breeding system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A dark sedimentation tank (43) is provided at the output end of the filtering tank (42), and an ultraviolet disinfection tank (44) is connected to the output end of the dark sedimentation tank (43).

6. The seahorse factory-scale breeding system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The seedling raising workshop (1) is connected to an aeration system (5), and the aeration system (5) comprises a blower (51) and a biological bait cultivation system (52).

7. The seahorse factory-scale breeding system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The biological bait culture system (52) includes Artemia and rotifers.

8. The seahorse factory-scale breeding system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The algae culture tank (21) and the bacterial liquid culture tank (22) are both connected to the parent fish culture pond (12) through pipelines.

9. The seahorse factory-scale breeding system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plurality of seedling raising pools (11) are arranged in a matrix.

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