Environment-friendly trapper for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of nursery stocks

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, and discloses a nursery stock pest control environment-friendly catcher which comprises a stand column, a mounting seat is arranged at the bottom of the stand column, a control box is arranged on the outer side of the stand column, a solar panel is arranged on the top of the stand column, and a supporting plate is arranged on the right side of the stand column. The device comprises a supporting plate, a trap lamp is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a mounting cylinder extending to the bottom of the supporting plate is arranged in the supporting plate, a fan is arranged in the mounting cylinder, a guide hopper extending to the bottom of the mounting cylinder is arranged in the mounting cylinder, and a protection assembly is arranged on the outer side of the mounting cylinder. According to the environment-friendly trapper for nursery stock pest control, a user can effectively and conveniently collect and take out trapped pests, a push rod is loosened after the pests are collected, a limiting ring limits a collecting bag again under the action of gravity and the elastic force of a supporting spring, and the user can conveniently conduct later cleaning operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to an environment-friendly trap for preventing and controlling pests of nursery stock. Background Technique

[0002] After nursery stock is planted, pest control is required. Most of the existing control means use chemical pesticides to control insects. This method causes serious environmental pollution and high pesticide residues, which does not meet the requirements of the development of green agriculture and forestry. Moreover, it is not convenient for users to capture, collect and clean up pests, and the environmental protection performance is poor, unable to meet the use requirements. Therefore, an environment-friendly trap for preventing and controlling pests of nursery stock is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly trap for preventing and controlling pests of nursery stock, which has the advantages of effectively helping users to capture, collect and take out pests, and solves the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] (II) Technical Solutions

[0006] To achieve the purpose of effectively helping users to capture, collect and take out pests, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environment-friendly trap for preventing and controlling pests of nursery stock, including a column. An installation base is arranged at the bottom of the column, a control box is arranged on the outer side of the column, a solar panel is arranged at the top of the column, a support plate is arranged on the right side of the column, an insect attracting lamp is arranged at the top of the support plate, an installation cylinder extending to the bottom of the support plate is arranged inside the support plate, a fan is arranged inside the installation cylinder, a guiding hopper extending to the bottom of the installation cylinder is arranged inside the installation cylinder, a protection component is arranged on the outer side of the installation cylinder, and a connection component extending to the inside of the protection component and extending to the bottom of the installation cylinder is arranged at the top of the protection component;

[0007] The protection component includes a fixed ring. The fixed ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation cylinder, a protection cylinder extending to the bottom of the fixed ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed ring, and a groove located inside the protection cylinder is formed on the outer side of the installation cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the connection component includes a connection frame. Connection frames are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides and the left and right sides of the installation cylinder, all located on top of the fixed ring. A connecting rod is movably installed inside the connection frame and extends to its bottom and penetrates through the fixed ring. A support spring is fixedly installed between the top of the connecting rod and the inner top wall of the connection frame. A limiting ring sleeving the outside of the installation cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the limiting ring. A push rod extending to the right side of the protection cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the arc-shaped plate. A collection bag extending to the bottom of the installation cylinder and sleeving the outside of the guiding hopper is movably installed inside the groove.

[0009] Preferably, a number of installation holes are provided inside the mounting base. A number of reinforcing ribs fixedly connected to the upright columns are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base. A charging controller, an inverter, and a storage battery are fixedly installed inside the control box. The solar panel is electrically connected to the charging controller, the inverter, and the storage battery. The guiding hopper is designed in a conical shape.

[0010] Preferably, a through hole adapted to the connecting rod is provided inside the fixed ring. A movable plate is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod. The support spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a through hole adapted to the movement track of the push rod is provided on the right side of the protection cylinder. The limiting ring sleeving the outside of the collection bag and fits with it.

[0012] Preferably, the collection bag is made of a gauze product. An elastic rubber ring located inside the groove is fixedly installed at the mouth of the collection bag.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides an environmental protection trap for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of seedlings, having the following beneficial effects:

[0015] For this environmental protection trap for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of seedlings, by setting the push rod to drive the arc-shaped plate to move upward, the arc-shaped plate drives the limiting ring to release the clamping of the collection bag. At the same time, the limiting ring squeezes the support spring through the connecting rod. At this time, the user can take out the collection bag from the groove, thus effectively facilitating the user to collect and take out the caught pests. After completion, release the push rod, and the limiting ring re-limits the collection bag under the action of gravity and the elastic force of the support spring, facilitating the user's later cleaning operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional connection schematic diagram of the protection component and the installation cylinder of the structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the structure protection component and the connection component of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an internal cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection frame of the structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, column; 2, mounting seat; 3, control box; 4, solar panel; 5, support plate; 6, insect-trapping lamp; 7, mounting cylinder; 8, protection component; 81, fixing ring; 82, protection cylinder; 83, groove; 9, connection component; 91, connection frame; 92, connecting rod; 93, support spring; 94, limiting ring; 95, arc plate; 96, push rod; 97, collection bag; 10, fan; 11, guiding hopper. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4, an environmentally friendly trap for preventing and controlling pests of nursery stock, comprising a column 1. A mounting base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the column 1. A number of mounting holes are provided inside the mounting base 2. A number of reinforcing ribs fixedly installed at the top of the mounting base 2 and fixedly connected to the column 1. The mounting holes facilitate the user to install the device, and the reinforcing ribs can improve the stability of the column 1. A control box 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the column 1. A solar panel 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the column 1. A charging controller, an inverter and a storage battery are fixedly installed inside the control box 3. The solar panel 4 is electrically connected to the charging controller, the inverter and the storage battery. A support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the column 1. An insect attracting lamp 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 5. An installation cylinder 7 extending to its bottom is fixedly installed inside the support plate 5. A fan 10 is fixedly installed inside the installation cylinder 7. The solar panel 4 can supply power to the insect attracting lamp 6 and the fan 10 through the cooperation of the charging controller, the inverter and the storage battery. The combined use of the solar panel 4, the charging controller, the inverter, the storage battery, the insect attracting lamp 6 and the fan 10 all belongs to common technical means in the prior art. A guiding hopper 11 extending to its bottom is fixedly installed inside the installation cylinder 7. The guiding hopper 11 is designed in a conical shape to prevent pests from flying out. A protection component 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation cylinder 7. The protection component 8 includes a fixing ring 81. The fixing ring 81 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation cylinder 7. A protection cylinder 82 extending to its bottom is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing ring 81. A groove 83 located inside the protection cylinder 82 is provided on the outer side of the installation cylinder 7. A connecting component 9 extending to its inner side and extending to the bottom of the installation cylinder 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the protection component 8. The connecting component 9 includes a connecting frame 91. The connecting frame 91 is fixedly installed on the front, rear, left and right sides of the installation cylinder 7 and on the top of the fixing ring 81. A connecting rod 92 extending to its bottom and passing through the fixing ring 81 is movably installed inside the connecting frame 91. A support spring 93 is fixedly installed between the top of the connecting rod 92 and the inner top wall of the connecting frame 91. A through hole adapted to the connecting rod 92 is provided inside the fixing ring 81. A movable plate is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod 92. The support spring 93 is fixedly connected to the movable plate. A limiting ring 94 sleeved on the outer side of the installation cylinder 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 92. An arc-shaped plate 95 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the limiting ring 94. A push rod 96 extending to the right side of the protection cylinder 82 is fixedly installed on the right side of the arc-shaped plate 95. A through hole adapted to the moving track of the push rod 96 is provided on the right side of the protection cylinder 82. The cooperation of the push rod 96 and the through hole facilitates the user to control and push. A collection bag 97 extending to the bottom of the installation cylinder 7 and sleeved on the outer side of the guiding hopper 11 is movably installed inside the groove 83. The limiting ring 94 is sleeved on the outer side of the collection bag 97 and fits with it. The collection bag 97 is made of a gauze product. An elastic rubber ring located inside the groove 83 is fixedly installed at the bag mouth of the collection bag 97. The elastic rubber ring can improve the fastening effect of the collection bag 97. For this environmentally friendly trap for preventing and controlling pests of nursery stock, by setting the push rod 96 to drive the arc-shaped plate 95 to move upward,The arc-shaped plate 95 drives the limit ring 94 to release the clamping of the collection bag 97. At the same time, the limit ring 94 squeezes the support spring 93 through the connecting rod 92. At this time, the user can take out the collection bag 97 from the groove 83, thus effectively facilitating the user to collect and take out the captured pests.

[0023] During use, the user controls the activation of the insect-attracting lamp 6 and the fan 10. The insect-attracting lamp 6 attracts pests above the installation cylinder 7, and at the same time, the fan 10 blows downward, causing the pests to fall into the collection bag 97 from the guiding hopper 11 along with the airflow for collection, which facilitates the user to use.

[0024] At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0025] In summary, for this environmental protection pest catcher for nursery stock diseases and pests, by setting the push rod 96 to drive the arc-shaped plate 95 to move upward, the arc-shaped plate 95 drives the limit ring 94 to release the clamping of the collection bag 97. At the same time, the limit ring 94 squeezes the support spring 93 through the connecting rod 92. At this time, the user can take out the collection bag 97 from the groove 83, thus effectively facilitating the user to collect and take out the captured pests. After completion, release the push rod 96, and the limit ring 94 re-limits the collection bag 97 under the action of gravity and the elastic force of the support spring 93, which facilitates the user to carry out subsequent cleaning operations and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0026] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly catcher for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: A mounting seat (2) is arranged at the bottom of the column (1), a control box (3) is arranged at the outside of the column (1), a solar panel (4) is arranged at the top of the column (1), a support plate (5) is arranged at the right side of the column (1), an insect attractant lamp (6) is arranged at the top of the support plate (5), a mounting tube (7) extending to the bottom of the support plate (5) is arranged inside the support plate (5), a fan (10) is arranged inside the mounting tube (7), a guide bucket (11) extending to the bottom of the mounting tube (7) is arranged inside the mounting tube (7), a protection component (8) is arranged at the outside of the mounting tube (7), and a connection component (9) extending to the inside of the protection component (8) and to the bottom of the mounting tube (7) is arranged at the top of the protection component (8); The protection assembly (8) comprises a fixing ring (81), the fixing ring (81) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the installation tube (7), a protection tube (82) extending to the bottom thereof is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing ring (81), and a groove (83) located on the inner side of the protection tube (82) is formed on the outer side of the installation tube (7).

2. The environmentally friendly trap for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (9) comprises a connecting frame (91). The front and rear sides and the left and right sides of the installation cylinder (7) are fixedly mounted with the connecting frame (91) located at the top of the fixing ring (81). A connecting rod (92) extending to the bottom and penetrating the fixing ring (81) is movably mounted inside the connecting frame (91). A supporting spring (93) is fixedly mounted between the top of the connecting rod (92) and the inner top wall of the connecting frame (91). A limiting ring (94) sleeved on the outside of the installation cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting rod (92). An arc plate (95) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the limiting ring (94). A pushing rod (96) extending to the right side of the protective cylinder (82) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the arc plate (95). A collecting bag (97) extending to the bottom of the installation cylinder (7) and sleeved on the outside of the guide bucket (11) is movably mounted inside the groove (83).

3. The environmentally friendly trap for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (2) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes inside, the top of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs which are fixedly connected to the column (1), the control box (3) is fixedly provided with a charging controller, an inverter and a storage battery inside, the solar panel (4) is electrically connected to the charging controller, the inverter and the storage battery, and the guide bucket (11) is of a conical design.

4. The environmentally friendly trap for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the fixing ring (81) is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting rod (92), a movable plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod (92), and the supporting spring (93) is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

5. The environmentally friendly trap for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole matching the moving track of the push rod (96) is provided on the right side of the protection tube (82), and the limiting ring (94) is sleeved on the outside of the collecting bag (97) and fits closely thereto.

6. The environmentally friendly trap for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting bag (97) is made of a gauze mesh, and an elastic rubber ring located in the groove (83) is fixedly installed at the bag opening of the collecting bag (97).

Images