Agricultural pesticide spraying device

By designing an agricultural spraying device using a wheelbarrow and a rotary nozzle, the existing device has difficulty moving in the field and crushing crops, achieving the effect of smooth movement and efficient spraying in the field.

CN222982307UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17刘甫建
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421464518.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing agricultural spraying devices move in the field, the wheels cannot roll smoothly, making it difficult for the device to move, and it is easy to crush the crops when moving in the field, causing damage.

Method used

An agricultural spraying device was designed, using a wheelbarrow as a carrier, and a support plate and a nozzle were installed at the front end of the wheelbarrow. The nozzle can be rotated to a vertical state to avoid contact with trees or reeds during movement, causing damage to the nozzle. At the same time, the wheelbarrow is used to facilitate movement in fields ridges and ditches.

Benefits of technology

It is achieved that the device can move in the field without rolling the crop, significantly improves the spraying effect, and avoids the risk of the nozzle being broken during movement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222982307U_ABST
    Figure CN222982307U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural pesticide spraying device which comprises a wheelbarrow, a pesticide storage box is fixedly connected to the wheelbarrow, supporting discs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front end of the wheelbarrow, a rotating shaft is rotationally installed on the front faces of the supporting discs, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, a spraying pipe is connected to the sleeve in a sleeved mode, and a plurality of spraying nozzles are connected to the lower portion of the spraying pipe. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a controller is fixedly connected to the portion, located behind the pesticide storage box, of the monocycle, a control module and a storage battery are fixedly connected into the controller, a pump is fixedly connected into the pesticide storage box, and a distribution hose is fixedly connected to the conveying end of the pump. The pull ring is pulled to drive the limiting bolt to move, so that the limiting bolt moves out of the limiting hole, limitation on the spraying pipe can be relieved, the spraying pipe is rotated to be in a vertical state, and the problem that the spraying pipe is broken due to the fact that the wheelbarrow makes contact with surrounding trees or reeds and the like in the process of moving to dosing can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a pesticide spraying device, in particular to an agricultural pesticide spraying device. Background Art

[0002] When crops are planted, it is often necessary to spray pesticides on the crops to eliminate insects and weeds, and a pesticide spraying device or equipment is required when spraying pesticides.

[0003] For example, an agricultural pesticide spraying device with a publication number of CN220799736U disclosed in a Chinese patent includes a vehicle body. A medicine barrel and a spray gun are installed on the upper side of the vehicle body. A first booster pump is installed on the upper side of the vehicle body. The liquid inlet end of the first booster pump is communicated with the medicine barrel, and the liquid outlet end of the first booster pump is connected to the spray gun through a first hose. Two parallel chutes are provided on the upper side of the vehicle body. A sliding rod is slidably connected in each chute. A cavity is provided in the sliding rod. A plurality of liquid outlet holes are provided at one end of the sliding rod. A liquid inlet pipe communicated with the cavity is provided on the sliding rod. A driving device is installed on the vehicle body, and the driving device is used to control the sliding rod to move in opposite directions. A second booster pump is installed on the upper side of the vehicle body. The liquid inlet end of the second booster pump is communicated with the medicine barrel, and the liquid outlet end of the second booster pump is connected to the liquid inlet pipe through a second hose. The advantages of the present utility model are as follows: This agricultural pesticide spraying device can spray pesticides on crops from two directions, up and down. The pesticides can be evenly sprayed on the surface of the crops, and the spraying effect is significantly improved compared with the prior art;

[0004] When the above-mentioned existing agricultural pesticide spraying device is used, some problems are found. First, the vehicle is the basic carrier of the device, and the wheels of the vehicle cannot roll smoothly on the field soil, resulting in difficulty in moving the device in the field. Second, the device moves directly in the field. One side of the wheels is located in the furrow, and the other side will directly crush the crops, resulting in crop damage, so that the device cannot be applied to common farmland pesticide spraying operations. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an agricultural pesticide spraying device to solve the problems presented in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An agricultural pesticide spraying device includes a unicycle. A medicine storage box is fixedly connected to the unicycle. Support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front end of the unicycle. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the front surface of the support plate. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft. A spray pipe is sleeved on the sleeve. A plurality of spray heads are connected to the lower surface of the spray pipe. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the unicycle and located behind the medicine storage box. A control module and a storage battery are fixedly connected to the controller.

[0008] Preferably, a pump is fixedly connected inside the medicine storage box. The conveying end of the pump is fixedly connected with a distribution hose, and both ends of the distribution hose are fixedly connected with first threaded connectors.

[0009] Preferably, a second quick connector is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe, and the second quick connector is in threaded cooperation with the first threaded connector.

[0010] Preferably, two limit holes are formed in the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a limit groove is formed in the limit block, a limit pin is slidably installed in the limit groove, the limit pin is matched with the limit hole, a spring pad is fixedly connected to the limit pin, a return spring is sleeved on the limit pin, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to one end of the limit pin.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. Taking the unicycle as a carrier, the unicycle design facilitates movement in ridges and ditches, so that the device can move in the field without rolling on crops, and spraying operations can be carried out by using two deployed spray pipes in cooperation with the nozzles.

[0014] 2. By pulling the pull ring to drive the limit pin to move, the limit pin is moved out of the limit hole, and the restriction on the spray pipe can be released. Rotating the spray pipe to the vertical state can avoid the problem that the spray pipe is broken when the unicycle moves to add medicine and contacts surrounding trees or reeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the unicycle structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a partial half-sectional view of the spray pipe and the limit block of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the Figure 3 enlarged view at A in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Unicycle; 101. Controller; 102. Medicine storage box; 103. Distribution hose; 104. First threaded connector; 2. Support plate; 201. Limit hole; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Sleeve; 3. Limit block; 301. Limit groove; 302. Limit pin; 303. Spring pad; 304. Return spring; 305. Pull ring; 4. Spray pipe; 401. Nozzle; 402. Second quick connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural spraying device, including a unicycle 1, on which a medicine storage tank 102 is fixedly connected. At the front end of the unicycle 1, support disks 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected. On the front surface of the support disk 2, a rotating shaft 202 is rotatably installed. At the other end of the rotating shaft 202, a sleeve 203 is fixedly connected. A spray pipe 4 is sleeved on the sleeve 203. Below the spray pipe 4, a number of spray nozzles 401 are connected. A limiting block 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202.

[0022] In this implementation scheme, with the unicycle 1 as the carrier, the unicycle is convenient to move in ridges and ditches in the field. Thus, while not rolling over crops, the device can move in the field. Using two spray pipes 4, the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tank 102 is transported to the inside of the spray pipe 4. The spray nozzles 401 will spray the liquid medicine onto the crops on both sides of the unicycle 1. The spray pipe 4 is supported and installed at the front end of the unicycle 1 by the sleeve 203. The limiting hole 201 rotates and is connected to the support disk 2. Thus, rotating the rotating shaft 202 can drive the spray pipe 4 to rotate, making the spray pipe 4 in a vertical state, which can avoid interference between the unfolded spray pipe 4 and reeds, trees, etc. on both sides during the process of moving and adding medicine to the unicycle 1, affecting the movement of the device in the field.

[0023] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of pumping the liquid medicine to the spray pipe 4, the present device is implemented by the following technical scheme: on the unicycle 1 and behind the medicine storage tank 102, a controller 101 is fixedly connected. Inside the controller 101, a control module and a storage battery are fixedly connected. Inside the medicine storage tank 102, a pump is fixedly connected. The conveying end of the pump is fixedly connected with a distribution hose 103. The other two ends of the distribution hose 103 are both fixedly connected with a first threaded connector 104. One end of the spray pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a second quick connector 402, and the second quick connector 402 is in threaded fit with the first threaded connector 104.

[0024] Through the storage battery inside the controller 101, energy can be provided for devices such as the pump. The control module is used to control the start and stop of the pump. When the pump starts, the liquid medicine inside the medicine storage tank 102 is pumped to the distribution hose 103. The distribution hose 103 transports the liquid medicine to the two spray pipes 4 respectively. The distribution hose 103 is made of a flexible material and can undergo a certain deformation. Thus, when the spray pipe 4 rotates, it can stably connect the spray pipe 4.

[0025] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of restricting the random rotation of the nozzle 4, the following technical solution is adopted in this device: two limiting holes 201 are provided in the support disk 2, a limiting groove 301 is provided in the limiting block 3, a limiting pin 302 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 301, the limiting pin 302 cooperates with the limiting hole 201, a spring pad 303 is fixedly connected to the limiting pin 302, a return spring 304 is sleeved on the limiting pin 302, and a pull ring 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting pin 302.

[0026] With the two limiting holes 201 distributed at 90 degrees, the return spring 304 can provide a certain thrust to the spring pad 303. When the spring pad 303 receives the thrust, it will drive the limiting pin 302 to insert into the inside of the limiting hole 201. The cooperation between the limiting pin 302 and the limiting hole 201 can fasten the limiting block 3 and the support disk 2 together, thereby restricting the rotation of the rotating shaft 202 and thus restricting the rotation of the sleeve 203. There are two limiting holes 201, corresponding to the horizontal and vertical positions of the nozzle 4.

[0027] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, the device needs to be placed in a suitable position, a certain amount of liquid medicine is added to the medicine storage box 102, the wheelbarrow 1 is pushed to the farmland, the limiting pin 302 is driven to move by pulling the pull ring 305, so that the limiting pin 302 moves out of the inside of the limiting hole 201, releasing the restriction on the nozzle 4, and then the nozzle 4 is rotated to the horizontal state. As Figure 1 shown, at this time the two nozzles 4 are horizontally opened, the pump is started to pump the liquid medicine into the nozzle 4, and the spray head 401 will atomize and spray the liquid medicine. By pushing the wheelbarrow 1 forward continuously, the spraying operation can be carried out. After the spraying is completed, the restriction on the nozzle 4 needs to be released again, and the nozzle 4 is rotated to the vertical state to avoid the problem that the nozzle 4 is broken when the wheelbarrow 1 moves to add medicine and contacts surrounding trees or reeds.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural spraying device, comprising a wheelbarrow (1), characterized in that: A medicine storage box (102) is fixedly connected to the wheelbarrow (1), a support plate (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front end of the wheelbarrow (1), a rotating shaft (202) is rotatably mounted on the front of the support plate (2), a sleeve (203) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (202), a nozzle (4) is sleeved on the sleeve (203), a plurality of nozzles (401) are connected to the bottom of the nozzle (4), and a limit block (3) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (202).

2. An agricultural spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (101) is fixedly connected on the wheelbarrow (1) and located behind the medicine storage box (102), and a control module and a storage battery are fixedly connected inside the controller (101).

3. The agricultural spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump is fixedly connected inside the medicine storage box (102), a delivery end of the pump is fixedly connected to a distribution hose (103), and the other two ends of the distribution hose (103) are fixedly connected to a first threaded connector (104).

4. An agricultural spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second quick connector (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the nozzle (4), and the second quick connector (402) is threadably matched with the first threaded connector (104).

5. The agricultural spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting holes (201) are provided in the support plate (2).

6. An agricultural spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove (301) is provided in the limiting block (3), a limiting pin (302) is slidably installed in the limiting groove (301), the limiting pin (302) cooperates with the limiting hole (201), a spring pad (303) is fixedly connected to the limiting pin (302), a return spring (304) is sleeved on the limiting pin (302), and a pull ring (305) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting pin (302).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Agricultural pesticide spraying device

    CN220799736U