Rice screening machine
By using a motor to drive the threaded rod and sliding block in the rice screening machine, the scraper is driven to promote the rice to screen, which solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming and poor screening effect of traditional wind blowing methods, and achieves more efficient rice screening and collection effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422039157.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The traditional rice screening machine uses wind blowing methods, which consumes time and effort, and the screening effect is poor, resulting in the frequent occurrence of husks and cortexes in the rice, which reduces the screening effect.
A rice screening machine is designed, using a motor to drive the threaded rod, so that the sliding block moves in the groove, drives the scraper to push the rice for screening, and collects the screened rice into the box through the screening hole.
The efficiency and effectiveness of rice screening are improved, ensuring that the rice in each location can be effectively screened, and the screened rice is entered into the collection box through the screening hole for easy collection and processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN222984942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rice screening machine. Background Technique
[0002] Rice processing refers to the process of removing the husk (glume) and cortex (bran layer) of rice grains and finally making rice with better edible quality. Rice grains consist of husk, cortex, embryo and endosperm. The purpose of rice processing is to separate the endosperm from other parts with the least degree of breakage and make rice with better edible quality, that is, the process of removing the husk and cortex from the cleaned rice grains.
[0003] When using rice for processing and screening, the traditional rice screening is generally carried out by the method of blowing. Such an effect is time-consuming and laborious, and the screening effect of the device is not very good, resulting in the situation that the husk and cortex of some of the rice screened by the device are together, thus reducing the screening effect of the device on rice. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rice screening machine to solve the problem that the existing rice screening is generally carried out by the method of blowing, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the screening effect of the device is not very good, resulting in the situation that the husk and cortex of some of the rice screened by the device are together, thus reducing the screening effect of the device on rice as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A rice screening machine, including a screening frame. Grooves are respectively opened at the edges near the front and rear sides of the top of the screening frame. A buffer block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the screening frame near the edge of one side. A motor is fixedly installed on the top of the buffer block. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly welded with a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod extends between the inner walls of one side of the groove and is rotatably connected through a bearing. Sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected in the two grooves, and one of the sliding blocks is threadedly sleeved with the threaded rod. Connection blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the tops of the two sliding blocks. A scraping plate is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the opposite sides of the two connection blocks, and the bottom of the scraping plate is fitted and connected with the inner top surface of the screening frame.
[0006] As a preferred implementation manner, a plurality of screening holes are arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction on the inner top surface of the screening frame.
[0007] As a preferred implementation manner, support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front, back and near the edges of the two sides of the outer surface of the screening frame. Fixed bases are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four support plates.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a collection box is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the relative sides of the four support plates, and the collection box is located directly below the screening box. A discharge mechanism is fixedly communicated with one outer surface of the collection box.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a card slot is formed at the edge of the front outer surface of the discharge mechanism near one side, and a clamping block is clamped and connected inside the card slot.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the edges of the front outer surface of the clamping block near the top and bottom. A pull ring is fixedly connected between the front outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0012] In the present utility model, by starting the motor, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate inside the groove, so that the sliding block moves inside the groove. By rotating forward and backward, the forward or backward movement of the sliding block is adjusted. At the same time, the sliding block drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the scraper to push inside the screening box, so that the rice inside is pushed and screened, thereby improving the screening effect of the device, enabling the rice at each position to be effectively screened. The screened rice will enter the collection box through the screening holes and be collected at the collection box. When it needs to be opened, by pulling the pull ring, the pull ring drives the fixing block to move, so that the clamping block moves and opens inside the card slot, and then the rice inside the collection box flows out. The amount of release is controlled by the amount of movement, so that the rice is conveniently and effectively collected, improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is the main perspective structural schematic diagram of a rice screening machine proposed by the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is the side perspective structural schematic diagram of a rice screening machine proposed by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is the top perspective structural schematic diagram of a rice screening machine proposed by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a rice screening machine proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram at A therein;
[0017] Figure 5 is a rice screening machine proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram at B therein.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Screening box; 2. Buffer block; 3. Motor; 4. Groove; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Sliding block; 7. Connecting block; 8. Scraper; 9. Screening holes; 10. Support plate; 11. Fixed base; 12. Collection box; 13. Discharging mechanism; 14. Card slot; 15. Engaging block; 16. Fixed block; 17. Pull ring. Specific implementation manner
[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a rice screening machine, including a screening box 1. Grooves 4 are opened at the edges near the front and rear sides of the top of the screening box 1. A buffer block 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the screening box 1 near the edge of one side. Through the fixation of the buffer block 2, the vibration of the motor 3 can be reduced during use. A motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the buffer block 2. The output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly welded with a threaded rod 5, and one end of the threaded rod 5 extends between the inner walls of one side of the groove 4 and is rotatably connected through a bearing. The motor 3 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate inside the groove 4. Sliding blocks 6 are slidably connected inside both grooves 4, and one of the sliding blocks 6 is threadedly sleeved with the threaded rod 5. Connecting blocks 7 are fixedly arranged on the tops of the two sliding blocks 6. A scraper 8 is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks 7, and the bottom of the scraper 8 is in fit connection with the inner top surface of the screening box 1. The sliding block 6 will drive the connecting block 7 to move, and the connecting block 7 drives the scraper 8 to push inside the screening box 1, so as to push and screen the rice inside.
[0022] A plurality of screening holes 9 are arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction on the inner top surface of the screening box 1. The screened rice will enter the collection box 12 through the screening holes 9.
[0023] Support plates 10 are fixedly connected to the front, rear and outer surfaces of the screening box 1 near the edges on both sides. Fixed bases 11 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four support plates 10. Through the fixation of the support plates 10, the device is convenient for stable use. Through the fixation of the fixed bases 11, the device is more stable.
[0024] A collection box 12 is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces on the opposite sides of the four support plates 10, and the collection box 12 is located directly below the screening box 1. One side outer surface of the collection box 12 is fixedly communicated with a discharging mechanism 13. A clamping groove 14 is formed at the edge near one side on the front side outer surface of the discharging mechanism 13. A clamping block 15 is clamped and connected inside the clamping groove 14. Fixed blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the edges near the top and bottom of the front side outer surface of the clamping block 15. A pull ring 17 is fixedly connected between the front side outer surfaces of the two fixed blocks 16. By pulling the pull ring 17, the pull ring 17 will drive the fixed block 16 to move, so that the clamping block 15 moves inside the clamping groove 14 to open, and then the rice in the collection box 12 flows out. The amount of movement is used to control the size of the release, so that the rice is conveniently and effectively collected.
[0025] Working principle: When the device is in use, first pour the rice to be screened into the inside of the screening box 1. Then, by starting the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate inside the groove 4, so that the sliding block 6 moves inside the groove 4. By rotating forward and backward, the forward or backward movement of the sliding block 6 is adjusted. At the same time, the sliding block 6 drives the connecting block 7 to move, and the connecting block 7 drives the scraping plate 8 to push inside the screening box 1, so that the rice inside is pushed and screened, thereby improving the screening effect of the device and enabling the rice at each position to be effectively screened. The screened rice will enter the collection box 12 through the screening holes 9 and be collected at the collection box 12. When it needs to be opened, by pulling the pull ring 17, the pull ring 17 drives the fixed block 16 to move, so that the clamping block 15 moves inside the clamping groove 14 to open, and then the rice in the collection box 12 flows out. The amount of movement is used to control the size of the release, so that the rice is conveniently and effectively collected, improving the use effect of the device.
[0026] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rice screening machine, comprising a screening frame (1), characterized in that: A groove (4) is provided at the top of the screening frame (1) near the edges of the front and rear sides; a buffer block (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the screening frame (1) near the edge of one side; a motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the buffer block (2); a threaded rod (5) is fixedly welded to the output shaft of the motor (3); one end of the threaded rod (5) extends to the inner wall of one side of the groove (4) and is rotatably connected therebetween through a bearing; sliding blocks (6) are slidably connected inside the two grooves (4); one of the sliding blocks (6) is threadedly sleeved and connected to the threaded rod (5); a connecting block (7) is fixedly provided on the top of the two sliding blocks (6); a scraper (8) is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks (7); and the bottom of the scraper (8) is fitted and connected to the inner top surface of the screening frame (1).
2. A rice screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top surface of the screening frame (1) is provided with a plurality of screening holes (9) arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction.
3. A rice screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (10) are fixedly connected to the front and rear and rear outer surfaces of the screening frame (1) at edges close to both sides, and the bottoms of the four support plates (10) are fixedly connected to fixed bases (11).
4. A rice screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (12) is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of opposite sides of the four support plates (10), and the collection box (12) is located directly below the screening frame (1), and a discharge mechanism (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the collection box (12).
5. A rice screening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping groove (14) is provided on the front outer surface of the discharging mechanism (13) near one edge, and a clamping block (15) is clamped and connected inside the clamping groove (14).
6. A rice screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the edges of the front outer surface of the locking block (15) near the top and the bottom, and a pull ring (17) is fixedly connected between the front outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks (16).