Tracking and positioning device

By designing a tracking and positioning device including guide rails, tracking brackets, pneumatic springs and scales, the problem of difficulty in accurately positioning mobile workpieces during production is solved, and stable and reliable positioning control is achieved, with the advantages of low cost and long life.

CN222986464UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HUATIAN NANJING ENG & TECH CORP MCC +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421844613.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process, moving workpieces need to be accurately stopped at the designated position, but due to the limitations of the workpiece structure, it is difficult to directly measure and position with switches, and laser measurements and other methods have problems such as high costs and are affected by the site.

Method used

A tracking and positioning device is designed to set the guide rail and tracking bracket on the fixed frame, and the automatic reset of the tracking bracket is achieved using pneumatic springs and adjustment bolts, and precise positioning is combined with a scale and a pointer, and controlled by a proximity switch.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate positioning of moving workpieces, simple structure, easy installation and adjustment, stable and reliable positioning, long service life and low cost, and is suitable for automatic and manual control.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tracking and positioning device. The device at least comprises a fixed frame; a guide rail is arranged on the side wall of one side of the fixed frame; a tracking bracket is mounted on a sliding block of the guide rail; the tail portion of the pneumatic spring is connected and installed on the fixing frame through a pin shaft, and the head portion of the pneumatic spring is connected and installed on the tracking support through a pin shaft. The position of the tracking and positioning device is convenient to adjust, the tracking and positioning device is suitable for automatic control and manual control of a moving workpiece, a mechanical contact type tracking, detecting and positioning mode is adopted, the reliability is high, and the cost is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a tracking and positioning device for moving a workpiece. Background Art

[0002] During the production process, many moving workpieces need to accurately stop at a specified position to perform the next action. However, in some cases, due to the structure of the moving workpiece itself, it is not possible to directly measure and position it with a switch. The measurement and positioning methods such as laser are affected by the site and have high costs. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a tracking and positioning device. When the moving workpiece comes into contact with the tracking and positioning device during the movement process, the tracking bracket on the tracking and positioning device moves together with the moving workpiece. By setting a detection switch, the position of the moving workpiece can be accurately positioned. By setting a spring, after the moving workpiece leaves, the tracking bracket can automatically reset to the initial position. The device does not require driving, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and adjustment, stable and reliable tracking and positioning, long service life, and low cost.

[0004] To achieve the above object, a tracking and positioning device of the utility model at least includes:

[0005] A fixed frame;

[0006] A guide rail is arranged on one side wall of the fixed frame;

[0007] A tracking bracket is installed on the slider of the guide rail;

[0008] A pneumatic spring, the tail of the pneumatic spring is connected and installed on the fixed frame through a pin shaft, and the head of the pneumatic spring is connected and installed on the tracking bracket through a pin shaft.

[0009] Further, a connecting bracket is arranged on the tracking bracket, and a scale is arranged on the connecting bracket;

[0010] A pointer is arranged on the tracking bracket corresponding to the scale;

[0011] Further, an induction plate is integrally arranged downward on the tracking bracket; a proximity switch is arranged at a predetermined position of the fixed frame;

[0012] Further, the tracking bracket is an L-shaped arm, the short arm of the L-shaped arm is fixedly connected to the slider; a second adjusting bolt is arranged at the distal end of the long arm of the L-shaped arm;

[0013] Further, a first adjusting bolt is arranged on the fixed frame on the side far from the pneumatic spring;

[0014] Further, the fixed frame includes a bottom plate and a vertical plate erected on the bottom plate, and the guide rail is arranged above the front side of the vertical plate; a reinforcing rib plate is arranged between the bottom plate and the rear side wall of the vertical plate.

[0015] Further, the proximity switch includes a first proximity switch and a second proximity switch, and the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch are arranged at intervals.

[0016] To achieve the above object, the tracking and positioning method of the present utility model includes the following steps:

[0017] When the moving workpiece is not in contact, the tracking bracket stays at the extended position under the action of the pneumatic spring and the adjusting bolt 1;

[0018] After the moving workpiece moves closer and contacts the second adjusting bolt, the tracking bracket moves together with the moving workpiece;

[0019] During the movement of the tracking bracket, the first proximity switch first senses the signal and outputs the first control signal; after finally stopping, the second proximity switch senses the signal and outputs the second control signal.

[0020] Further, the method further includes the following steps:

[0021] The position of the moving workpiece is observed by combining the scale and the pointer above.

[0022] Further, the method further includes the following steps: the moving workpiece reduces its moving speed after receiving the first control signal.

[0023] The position of this tracking and positioning device can be adjusted conveniently, and it can be applied to the automatic control and manual control of the moving workpiece 6. The mechanical contact type tracking detection and positioning method has high reliability and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 For Figure 1 the top view.

[0026] Figure 3 For Figure 1 the side view.

[0027] Figure 4 For Figure 1 the three-dimensional schematic diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0030] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the tracking and positioning device of the present utility model at least includes: a fixed frame 1, a connecting bracket 2, a linear guide (assembly) 3, a scale 4, a pointer 5, a moving workpiece 6, an adjusting bolt 7, an adjusting bolt 8, a tracking bracket 9, an induction plate 10, a proximity switch 11, a proximity switch 12, a pneumatic spring 13, etc.

[0032] Among them,

[0033] 1. The fixed frame 1 is a welded part, which is welded by a bottom plate and a vertical plate. The fixed frame is directly installed and fixed on the ground. A pin hole for installing the tail of the pneumatic spring 13 is provided in the upper left part of the fixed frame 1, and an installation and adjustment threaded hole for the adjusting bolt 7 is provided in the upper right part. After the position of the adjusting bolt 7 is adjusted, it is fastened by a lock nut. An installation surface and a circular hole for installing the connecting bracket 2 are provided in the upper middle part. Two long circular holes are provided in the middle of the fixed frame 1 for installing the proximity switch 11 and the proximity switch 12.

[0034] 2. The side of the connecting bracket 2 is installed on the fixed frame 1 by screws, etc., the scale 4 is installed above it, and the guide rail of the linear guide (assembly) 3 is installed below it.

[0035] 3. The tracking bracket 9 is L-shaped; it is installed on the slider below the linear guide (assembly) 3 and can move with the moving workpiece 6. The pointer 5 is installed above the bracket 9, and the induction plate is installed below the bracket 9. The adjusting bolt 8 is installed on the tracking bracket 9, and after the position is adjusted, it is fastened by a lock nut.

[0036] 4. The tail of the pneumatic spring 13 is connected and installed on the fixed frame 1 by a pin shaft, and the head of the pneumatic spring 13 is connected and installed on the tracking bracket 9 by a pin shaft.

[0037] 5. When the moving workpiece 6 is not in contact, the tracking bracket 9 stays at the extended position under the action of the pneumatic spring 13 and the adjusting bolt 1-7, and the position of the extended position can be adjusted by the adjusting bolt 1-7.

[0038] 6. After the moving workpiece 6 moves close and contacts the adjusting bolt 2-8, the tracking bracket 9 moves together with the moving workpiece 6, and the initial contact position can be adjusted by the adjusting bolt 2-8. During the movement of the tracking bracket 9, the proximity switch 1 senses the signal first and can be used for controls such as speed change; after finally stopping, the proximity switch 2-12 senses the signal and is used for the control of the moving workpiece 6.

[0039] The position of the moving workpiece 6 can also be observed through the scale 4 above, which is applicable to the situation of manually fine-tuning the moving workpiece 6.

[0040] 7. After the moving workpiece 6 leaves, the tracking bracket 9 and the adjusting bolt 2-8 return to the initial position under the action of the pneumatic spring 13.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0042] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0043] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A tracking and positioning device, characterized in that: At least: Fixed frame; A guide rail is provided on one side wall of the fixed frame; A tracking bracket is installed on the slider of the guide rail; A pneumatic spring, the tail of the pneumatic spring is installed on the fixed frame through a pin shaft connection, and the head of the pneumatic spring is installed on the tracking bracket through a pin shaft connection.

2. The tracking and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting bracket is arranged on the tracking bracket, and a scale is arranged on the connecting bracket; A pointer is arranged on the tracking bracket corresponding to the scale.

3. The tracking and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An induction plate is integrally arranged downwardly on the tracking bracket; and a proximity switch is arranged at a predetermined position of the fixing frame.

4. The tracking and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tracking bracket is an L-shaped support arm, the short arm of the L-shaped support arm is fixedly connected to the slider; and the far end of the long arm of the L-shaped support arm is provided with a second adjusting bolt.

5. The tracking and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first adjusting bolt is arranged on the fixed frame at a side far from the pneumatic spring.

Citation Information

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