Positioning and distributing device for gypsum board conveying
By designing a positioning and distribution device for gypsum board conveying, the leveling and positioning of gypsum board is used to use electric push cylinders, positioning plates and infrared sensors to perform the leveling and positioning and automation control of gypsum boards, and distribution and conveying through conveying belts and push plates, the problem that existing equipment cannot locate and distribute gypsum boards of different sizes is solved, and the production efficiency and automation level are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421811271.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing gypsum board conveying equipment lacks the positioning and combing function, which leads to the gypsum board being transported in a mess, requiring manual sorting, and the inability to distribute and convey gypsum boards of different sizes, resulting in low production efficiency.
A positioning and distribution device for conveying gypsum board is designed, including a first conveying table, a second conveying table, a roller, a transmission assembly, a motor and a conveyor belt. The gypsum board is leveled and positioned through the first electric push cylinder and a positioning plate, automated control is performed using infrared sensors, and the gypsum board is distributed and conveyed through the second electric push cylinder and a push plate.
It realizes efficient and precise conveying and distribution of gypsum board, improves the degree of automation and overall work efficiency of the production line, reduces the fatigue intensity of manual cleaning, and maintains the cleanliness of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222988984U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gypsum board production, and particularly relates to a positioning and distributing device for gypsum board conveying. Background Art
[0002] The positioning and distributing device for gypsum board conveying is a device used for automatically positioning and distributing gypsum boards on a production line. It can accurately convey gypsum boards to designated positions, achieve efficient and precise material distribution, and improve the automation degree and overall working efficiency of the production line.
[0003] Currently, during the production process of gypsum boards, conveying equipment is used. However, most of the conveying equipment does not have the function of positioning and sorting, resulting in the disorderly conveyance of gypsum boards, which requires manual sorting later, and it cannot distribute and convey gypsum boards of different sizes, resulting in low production efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a positioning and distributing device for gypsum board conveying, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art that during the production process of gypsum boards, conveying equipment is used, but most of the conveying equipment does not have the function of positioning and sorting, resulting in the disorderly conveyance of gypsum boards, which requires manual sorting later, and it cannot distribute and convey gypsum boards of different sizes, resulting in low production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A positioning and distributing device for gypsum board conveying, including a first conveying table and a second conveying table. The bottoms of the first conveying table and the second conveying table are both fixedly connected with legs. One side of the legs is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. Inside the first conveying table and the second conveying table, roller wheels are symmetrically and rotatably connected. The roller wheels are fixedly connected to the output ends of motors. One end outside the roller wheels is provided with a transmission assembly. The outer sides of the roller wheels are drivingly connected with conveyor belts. On both sides of the tops of the first conveying table and the second conveying table, first support seats are fixedly connected. One side of the first support seats is fixedly connected with a first electric push cylinder. The output end of the first electric push cylinder is fixedly connected with a positioning plate. A distribution mechanism is arranged on the top of the first conveying table. Cleaning mechanisms are arranged at the bottoms of the first conveying table and the second conveying table.
[0006] Preferably, adjustable foot pads are threadedly connected to the bottoms of the legs.
[0007] Preferably, the motors are respectively fixedly connected to the outsides of the first conveying table and the second conveying table.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly is composed of a driving wheel, a transmission belt, and a driven wheel.
[0009] Preferably, guide rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate close to the first support base, and the guide rods are slidably connected inside the first support base.
[0010] Preferably, the distribution mechanism includes a second support base, a second electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the second support base, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push cylinder, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the first support base, and an infrared sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.
[0011] Preferably, conveying plates are fixedly connected to one ends of the first conveying table and the second conveying table.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed seat and a cleaning brush. Discharge ports are formed at the bottoms of the first conveying table and the second conveying table. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge port. The cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat. The cleaning brush is attached to the outer side of the conveyor belt. A slag guiding hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slag guiding hopper.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a positioning and distribution device for gypsum board conveying, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting a positioning and distribution device for gypsum board conveying, the utility model utilizes a first conveying mechanism composed of a first conveying table, rollers, a transmission component, a motor and a conveyor belt, and a second conveying mechanism composed of a second conveying table, rollers, a transmission component, a motor and a conveyor belt. When in use, the gypsum board is placed on the first conveying mechanism for conveying, and then the positioning plate is pushed by the first electric push cylinders on both sides to level and position the gypsum board. After entering the bottom of the support frame, the infrared sensor detects the presence and position of the gypsum board, which is convenient for automatic control. When monitoring that the types or characteristics of the gypsum boards are different, the second electric push cylinder is driven to make the gypsum board enter the second conveying mechanism for conveying under the push of the push plate. Furthermore, the structure is simple. The first electric push cylinder and the positioning plate can be used to position the gypsum board, and then the second electric push cylinder and the push plate are used to distribute the gypsum board, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency.
[0015] 2. By setting a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is provided at the bottoms of the first conveying table and the second conveying table. The fixed seat and the cleaning brush provided in the cleaning mechanism can wipe and clean the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt, so that the dust enters the inside of the slag guiding hopper through the discharge port, and finally is collected by the conveying plate. Therefore, the provided cleaning mechanism can keep the equipment clean and reduce the fatigue intensity brought by manual cleaning.
[0016] The parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented using the prior art. The structure of this utility model is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of one side of a positioning and distributing device for gypsum board conveying proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the other side of a positioning and distributing device for gypsum board conveying proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt of a positioning and distributing device for gypsum board conveying proposed by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate of a positioning and distributing device for gypsum board conveying proposed by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning brush of a positioning and distributing device for gypsum board conveying proposed by the present utility model;
[0023] In the figure: the first conveying table 1, the second conveying table 2, the legs 3, the adjustable floor pads 4, the connecting plate 5, the roller 6, the transmission assembly 7, the motor 8, the conveyor belt 9, the first support seat 10, the first electric push cylinder 11, the positioning plate 12, the guide rod 13, the support frame 14, the infrared sensor 15, the second support seat 16, the second electric push cylinder 17, the push plate 18, the inclined groove 19, the slag discharge port 20, the fixed seat 21, the cleaning brush 22, the slag guide hopper 23, the collection box 24, the conveying plate 25. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a positioning and distributing device for gypsum board transportation, including a first conveying table 1 and a second conveying table 2. Legs 3 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both the first conveying table 1 and the second conveying table 2. A connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the legs 3. Roller wheels 6 are symmetrically and rotatably connected inside both the first conveying table 1 and the second conveying table 2. The roller wheels 6 are fixedly connected to the output ends of motors 8. A transmission assembly 7 is arranged at one end outside the roller wheels 6. A conveyor belt 9 is drivingly connected to the outside of the roller wheels 6. First support seats 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the tops of the first conveying table 1 and the second conveying table 2. A first electric push cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the first support seats 10. A positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push cylinder 11. A distributing mechanism is arranged on the top of the first conveying table 1. The first conveying mechanism composed of the first conveying table 1, the roller wheels 6, the transmission assembly 7, the motor 8 and the conveyor belt 9, and the second conveying mechanism composed of the second conveying table 2, the roller wheels 6, the transmission assembly 7, the motor 8 and the conveyor belt 9 are used. When in use, the gypsum board is placed on the first conveying mechanism for transportation, and then the positioning plates 12 are pushed by the first electric push cylinders 11 on both sides to level and position the gypsum board. After entering the bottom of the support frame 14, the infrared sensor 15 detects the presence or absence of the gypsum board and its position for positioning, facilitating automatic control. When monitoring that the types or characteristics of the gypsum boards are different, the second electric push cylinder 17 is driven to make the gypsum board enter the second conveying mechanism for transportation under the push of the push plate 18. Furthermore, the structure is simple. The first electric push cylinder 11 and the positioning plate 12 can be used to position the gypsum board, and then the second electric push cylinder 17 and the push plate 18 are used to distribute the gypsum board, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency. Cleaning mechanisms are arranged at the bottoms of both the first conveying table 1 and the second conveying table 2.
[0026] In the present utility model, preferably, an adjustable foot pad 4 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the leg 3.
[0027] In the present utility model, preferably, the motors 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the outsides of the first conveying table 1 and the second conveying table 2.
[0028] In the present utility model, preferably, the transmission assembly 7 is composed of a driving wheel, a transmission belt and a driven wheel.
[0029] In the present utility model, preferably, guide rods 13 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate 12 close to the first support seat 10, and the guide rods 13 are slidably connected inside the first support seat 10.
[0030] In the present utility model, preferably, the distributing mechanism includes a second support seat 16. A second electric push cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the second support seat 16. A push plate 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push cylinder 17. A support frame 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support seat 10, and an infrared sensor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 14.
[0031] In the present utility model, preferably, conveying plates 25 are fixedly connected to one ends of the first conveying table 1 and the second conveying table 2 respectively.
[0032] In the present utility model, preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed seat 21 and a cleaning brush 22. Discharge ports 20 are formed at the bottoms of the first conveying table 1 and the second conveying table 2. The fixed seat 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge port 20. The cleaning brush 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 21. The cleaning brush 22 is attached to the outer side of the conveyor belt 9. A slag guide hopper 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port 20. A collection box 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slag guide hopper 23.
[0033] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows: When in use, when the device is started, the motor 8 drives the transmission assembly 7. Through the conveying mechanism composed of the roller 6 and the conveyor belt 9, the gypsum board is conveyed onto the first conveying table. During the conveying process, the first electric push cylinder 11 pushes the positioning plate 12 to level and position the gypsum board. The positioning plate 12 slides inside the first support base 10 through the guide rod 13 to ensure accurate positioning. When the gypsum board reaches the bottom of the support frame 14, the infrared sensor 15 detects the presence and position of the gypsum board to achieve automatic control. According to the type or characteristics of the gypsum board, the second electric push cylinder 17 is driven, and the push plate 18 pushes the gypsum board into the second conveying mechanism to complete the distribution process. The second conveying table is also driven by the motor 8 to continue conveying the gypsum board to the next process. In addition, adjustable foot pads 4 are installed at the bottoms of the legs 3 to adapt to the requirements of different floors. The transmission assembly 7 is composed of a driving wheel, a transmission belt and a driven wheel to ensure the smooth operation of the conveyor belt. The conveying plates 25 are fixed at both ends of the conveying table to prevent the gypsum board from falling off during the conveying process. The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed seat 21, a cleaning brush 22 and a slag guide hopper 23, which are used to clean the slag on the outer side of the conveyor belt 9, discharge it through the discharge port 20, and collect it in the collection box 24 to ensure the cleanliness and smooth operation of the production line. The whole device has a simple structure, convenient operation and effectively improves the production efficiency.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning and distributing device for conveying gypsum boards, comprising a first conveying platform (1) and a second conveying platform (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the first conveying platform (1) and the second conveying platform (2) are both fixedly connected with a support leg (3), one side of the support leg (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (5), the inside of the first conveying platform (1) and the second conveying platform (2) are both symmetrically rotatably connected with rollers (6), the rollers (6) are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8), one end of the outer side of the roller (6) is provided with a transmission assembly (7), the outer side of the roller (6) is transmission-connected with a conveyor belt (9), the top of the first conveying platform (1) and the second conveying platform (2) are both fixedly connected with a first support seat (10), one side of the first support seat (10) is fixedly connected with a first electric push cylinder (11), the output end of the first electric push cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (12), the top of the first conveying platform (1) is provided with a distribution mechanism, and the bottom of the first conveying platform (1) and the second conveying platform (2) are both provided with a cleaning mechanism.
2. A gypsum board conveying positioning and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting leg (3) is threadedly connected with an adjustable foot pad (4).
3. A gypsum board conveying positioning and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (8) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first conveying platform (1) and the second conveying platform (2).
4. A gypsum board conveying positioning and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (7) is composed of a driving wheel, a transmission belt and a driven wheel.
5. A gypsum board conveying positioning and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (13) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (12) close to the first support seat (10), and the guide rod (13) is located inside the first support seat (10) and is slidably connected.
6. A gypsum board conveying positioning and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution mechanism comprises a second support seat (16), a second electric push cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the second support seat (16), a push plate (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push cylinder (17), the top of the first support seat (10) is fixedly connected to a support frame (14), and the bottom of the support frame (14) is fixedly connected to an infrared sensor (15).
7. A gypsum board conveying positioning and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the first conveying platform (1) and the second conveying platform (2) is fixedly connected with a conveying plate (25).
8. A gypsum board conveying positioning and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed seat (21) and a cleaning brush (22); a slag discharge port (20) is provided at the bottom of the first conveying platform (1) and the second conveying platform (2); the fixed seat (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slag discharge port (20); the cleaning brush (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat (21); the cleaning brush (22) is attached to the outer side of the conveyor belt (9); a slag guide bucket (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slag discharge port (20); and a collection box (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slag guide bucket (23).