I-shaped steel lifting appliance structure
By designing an I-steel suspender structure including a left sleeve, a left connecting screw, a left extrusion plate, a right sleeve, a right connecting screw, a right extrusion plate and a connecting cable, the problem of I-steel lacking a lifting connection hole is solved, and the convenient lifting and construction efficiency of I-steel is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422123822.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
During the steel structure construction process, I-shaped steel lacks lifting connection holes, making it difficult to lift, affecting construction efficiency.
An I-steel spreader structure is designed, including at least one set of auxiliary lifting components, including a left sleeve, a left connecting screw, a left extrusion plate, a right sleeve, a right connecting screw, a right extrusion plate and a connecting cable. Through the use of these components, the I-steel can be effectively fixed and hoisted.
It realizes convenient lifting of I-shaped steel, simplifies the construction process, improves construction efficiency, and reduces the possibility of damage during lifting through anti-slip pads.
Smart Images

Figure CN222989519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting tools, in particular to a lifting tool structure for I-beams. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of steel structures, it is often necessary to lift I-beams. Since there are usually no lifting connection holes on the I-beams, it is not convenient to lift them, which affects the construction of steel structures. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a lifting tool structure for I-beams that is convenient for lifting I-beams.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a lifting tool structure for I-beams, including at least one group of auxiliary lifting components. The auxiliary lifting components include a left sleeve, a left connecting screw, a left pressing disc, a right sleeve, a right connecting screw, a right pressing disc and a connecting cable. A left connecting cavity is arranged in the left sleeve. The left connecting cavity is arranged along the length direction of the left sleeve. The inner surface of the side wall of the left connecting cavity is provided with left connecting internal threads. The right end of the left connecting screw is arranged in the left connecting cavity in a threaded connection and matching manner. The left pressing disc is connected and arranged at the left end of the left connecting screw;
[0005] A right connecting cavity is arranged in the right sleeve. The right connecting cavity is arranged along the length direction of the right sleeve. The inner surface of the side wall of the right connecting cavity is provided with right connecting internal threads. The left end of the right connecting screw is arranged in the right connecting cavity in a threaded connection and matching manner. The right pressing disc is connected and arranged at the right end of the right connecting screw;
[0006] The right end of the left sleeve is connected to the left end of the right sleeve. One end of the connecting cable is connected to the left sleeve, and the other end of the connecting cable is connected to the right sleeve;
[0007] Anti-slip pads are respectively arranged on the left side surface of the left pressing disc and the right side surface of the right pressing disc.
[0008] Furthermore, a left rotating handle is connected and arranged between the left connecting screw and the left pressing disc, and a right rotating handle is connected and arranged between the right connecting screw and the right pressing disc.
[0009] Furthermore, a left rotating block is connected and arranged on the left side of the left connecting screw. A left rotating groove is arranged in the left pressing disc. The left rotating block is arranged in the left rotating groove in a matching manner, and the left rotating block can rotate in the left rotating groove;
[0010] A right rotating block is connected and arranged on the right side of the right connecting screw. A right rotating groove is arranged in the right pressing disc. The right rotating block is arranged in the right rotating groove in a matching manner, and the right rotating block can rotate in the right rotating groove.
[0011] Further, a plurality of left rotating balls are circumferentially and spacedly arranged on the left rotating block, and the left rotating balls are located between the left rotating block and the side wall of the left rotating groove;
[0012] A plurality of right rotating balls are circumferentially and spacedly arranged on the right rotating block, and the right rotating balls are located between the right rotating block and the side wall of the right rotating groove.
[0013] Further, the right end of the left sleeve is detachably connected to the left end of the right sleeve through a middle connection structure.
[0014] Further, the middle connection structure includes a middle connection screw and a middle connection sleeve. A middle connection cavity is provided in the middle connection sleeve. The middle connection cavity is arranged along the length direction of the middle connection sleeve, and an internal middle connection thread is provided on the side wall surface of the middle connection cavity;
[0015] The left end of the middle connection screw is connected and arranged on the right end of the left sleeve, the right end of the middle connection sleeve is connected and arranged on the left end of the right sleeve, and the right end of the middle connection screw is threadedly connected and arranged in the middle connection cavity.
[0016] Further, the I-beam lifting structure includes two groups of auxiliary lifting components, and the middle parts of the connecting cables of the two groups of auxiliary lifting components are crossed and overlapped together.
[0017] Further, a lifting point concentration member is further included. The connecting cable includes a first cable body part and a second cable body part. One end of the first cable body part is connected to the left sleeve, the other end of the first cable body part is detachably connected to the lifting point concentration member, one end of the second cable body part is connected to the right sleeve, and the other end of the second cable body part is detachably connected to the lifting point concentration member.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The I-beam lifting tool structure of the present utility model includes at least one set of auxiliary lifting components. The auxiliary lifting components include a left sleeve, a left connecting screw, a left pressing disc, a right sleeve, a right connecting screw, a right pressing disc and a connecting cable. The left connecting screw is connected to the left sleeve by threads, and the left connecting screw can move left and right along the length direction of the left sleeve. The right sleeve is connected to the right connecting screw by threads, and the right connecting screw can move left and right along the length direction of the right sleeve. When lifting an I-beam, the lifting personnel first pass the connecting cable around the two flanges of the I-beam so that it is located above the web of the I-beam, and at the same time place the left sleeve, the left connecting screw, the left pressing disc, the right sleeve, the right connecting screw and the right pressing disc between the two flanges and below the web. Then, rotate the left connecting screw and the right connecting screw respectively, so that the left connecting screw drives the left pressing disc to move towards one flange, and the right connecting screw drives the right pressing disc to move towards the other flange until the left pressing disc and the right pressing disc are respectively abutted against the inner side walls of the two flanges of the I-beam, and the auxiliary lifting components are fixed to the I-beam. Finally, hang the hook of the lifting device on the connecting cable, and the lifting device performs the lifting work on the I-beam. It can be seen that the I-beam can be lifted through the I-beam lifting tool structure of the present utility model, and the I-beam lifting tool structure has a simple structure, is convenient to use, is convenient for lifting the I-beam, is conducive to large-scale use, and anti-slip pads are respectively arranged on the left side surface of the left pressing disc and the right side surface of the right pressing disc, effectively reducing the possibility of damage to the I-beam, the left pressing disc and the right pressing disc during the lifting process, and improving the abutting effect between the left pressing disc, the right pressing disc and the inner side walls of the two flanges of the I-beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the I-beam lifting tool structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a sectional structural diagram of the I-beam lifting tool structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a partial sectional structural diagram of the I-beam lifting tool structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the I-beam lifting tool structure during lifting;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the I-beam lifting tool structure from another perspective during lifting;
[0024] Marked as: left sleeve 1, left connecting screw 2, left extrusion disc 3, right sleeve 4, right connecting screw 5, right extrusion disc 6, connecting cable 7, left connecting cavity 8, right connecting cavity 9, left rotating handle 10, right rotating handle 11, left rotating block 12, left rotating ball 13, I-beam 14, anti-slip pad 15, middle connecting structure 16, middle connecting screw 17, middle connecting sleeve 18, hoisting point concentration part 19. Specific embodiments
[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] The orientations involved in the following text are based on Figure 1 the orientations of the components in
[0027] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the I-beam lifting device structure of the present invention includes at least one set of auxiliary lifting components. The auxiliary lifting components include a left sleeve 1, a left connecting screw 2, a left extrusion disc 3, a right sleeve 4, a right connecting screw 5, a right extrusion disc 6, and a connecting cable 7. A left connecting cavity 8 is provided in the left sleeve 1. The left connecting cavity 8 is arranged along the length direction of the left sleeve 1. The inner surface of the side wall of the left connecting cavity 8 is provided with left connecting internal threads. The right end of the left connecting screw 2 is connected and arranged in the left connecting cavity 8 by thread connection. The left extrusion disc 3 is connected and arranged at the left end of the left connecting screw 2;
[0028] A right connecting cavity 9 is provided in the right sleeve 4. The right connecting cavity 9 is arranged along the length direction of the right sleeve 4. The inner surface of the side wall of the right connecting cavity 9 is provided with right connecting internal threads. The left end of the right connecting screw 5 is connected and arranged in the right connecting cavity 9 by thread connection. The right extrusion disc 6 is connected and arranged at the right end of the right connecting screw 5;
[0029] The right end of the left sleeve 1 is connected to the left end of the right sleeve 4. One end of the connecting cable 7 is connected to the left sleeve 1, and the other end of the connecting cable 7 is connected to the right sleeve 4.
[0030] The I-beam 14 includes two flanges and a web between the two flanges. When hoisting the I-beam using the I-beam lifting tool structure of the present utility model, it is preferably to use two groups of auxiliary hoisting components. First, the hoisting personnel bypass the connecting cable 7 around the two flanges of the I-beam 14 so that it is located above the web of the I-beam 14, and at the same time, the left sleeve 1, the left connecting screw 2, the left pressing disc 3, the right sleeve 4, the right connecting screw 5, and the right pressing disc 6 are located between the two flanges and below the web; then rotate the left connecting screw 2 and the right connecting screw 3 respectively, so that the left connecting screw 2 drives the left pressing disc 3 to move towards one flange, and the right connecting screw 5 drives the right pressing disc 4 to move towards the other flange until the left pressing disc 3 and the right pressing disc 4 are respectively abutted against the inner side walls of the two flanges of the I-beam, and the auxiliary hoisting component is fixed to the I-beam 14. Finally, the hook of the hoisting device is hung on the connecting cable 7, and the hoisting device hoists the I-beam 14. It can be seen that the hoisting of the I-beam 14 can be realized through the I-beam lifting tool structure of the present utility model, and the I-beam lifting tool structure has a simple structure, is convenient to use, is convenient for hoisting the I-beam 14, and is conducive to large-scale use.
[0031] Specifically, the right end of the left connecting screw 2 is threadedly connected and arranged in the left connecting cavity 8, and the left connecting screw 2 can move left and right in the left connecting cavity 8 by rotation; the left end of the right connecting screw 5 is threadedly connected and arranged in the right connecting cavity 9, and the right connecting screw 5 can move left and right in the right connecting cavity 9. To facilitate the rotation of the left connecting screw 2 and the right connecting screw 3, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 again, a left rotating handle 10 is connected between the left connecting screw 2 and the left pressing disc 3, and a right rotating handle 11 is connected between the right connecting screw 5 and the right pressing disc 6. The hoisting personnel act on the left rotating handle 10 to rotate the left connecting screw 2, and act on the right rotating handle 11 to rotate the right connecting screw 5. To reduce the possibility of slipping of the left rotating handle 10 and the right rotating handle 11, anti-slip structures are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the left rotating handle 10 and the right rotating handle 11, and the anti-slip structures can be anti-slip protrusions, anti-slip rubber sleeves, etc.
[0032] Since the rotation of the left connecting screw 2 will drive the rotation of the left pressing disc 3, and the rotation of the right connecting screw 5 will drive the rotation of the right pressing disc 6, this will affect the abutting effect of the left pressing disc 3 and the right pressing disc 4 against the inner side walls of the two flanges of the I-beam, and it is not convenient for the hoisting personnel to rotate the left connecting screw 2 and the right connecting screw 5. To make it more convenient to rotate the left connecting screw 2 and the right connecting screw 5, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, a left rotating block 12 is connected to the left side of the left connecting screw rod 2. A left rotating groove is provided in the left pressing disc 3. The left rotating block 12 is fitted in the left rotating groove and can rotate in the left rotating groove. A right rotating block 14 is connected to the right side of the right connecting screw rod 5. A right rotating groove is provided in the right pressing disc 6. The right rotating block 14 is fitted in the right rotating groove and can rotate in the right rotating groove. Such a setting makes the left pressing disc 3 not rotate with the left connecting screw rod 2, and the right pressing disc 6 not rotate with the right connecting screw rod 5, which is more convenient for the hoisting personnel to use and ensures the tight contact effect between the left pressing disc 3, the right pressing disc 4 and the inner side walls of the two flanges of the I-beam. To further facilitate the rotation of the left connecting screw rod 2 and the right connecting screw rod 5, a plurality of evenly distributed left rotating balls 13 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the left rotating block 12. The left rotating balls 13 are located between the left rotating block 12 and the side wall of the left rotating groove. A plurality of evenly distributed right rotating balls are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the right rotating block 14. The right rotating balls are located between the right rotating block 14 and the side wall of the right rotating groove.
[0033] To reduce the possibility of damage to the I-beam 14, the left pressing disc 3 and the right pressing disc 4 during hoisting and improve the tight contact effect between the left pressing disc 3, the right pressing disc 4 and the inner side walls of the two flanges of the I-beam, anti-slip pads 15 are respectively provided on the left surface of the left pressing disc 3 and the right surface of the right pressing disc 6. The anti-slip pads 15 are preferably rubber pads.
[0034] To facilitate the connection between the left sleeve 1 and the right sleeve 4 and facilitate the use of the auxiliary hoisting assembly, for another example Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the right end of the left sleeve 1 and the left end of the right sleeve 4 are detachably connected together through a middle connection structure 16. A preferred structure of the middle connection structure 16 is: the middle connection structure 1 includes a middle connection screw rod 17 and a middle connection sleeve 18. A middle connection cavity is provided in the middle connection sleeve 18. The middle connection cavity is arranged along the length direction of the middle connection sleeve 18. The inner surface of the side wall of the middle connection cavity is provided with middle connection internal threads. The left end of the middle connection screw rod 17 is connected to the right end of the left sleeve 1, the right end of the middle connection sleeve 18 is connected to the left end of the right sleeve 4, and the right end of the middle connection screw rod 17 is threadedly connected and fitted in the middle connection cavity.
[0035] To ensure the use effect of the I-beam hoist structure and improve the stability of the I-beam 14 during hoisting, for another example Figure 4 、 Figure 5As shown, the I-beam sling structure includes two groups of auxiliary hoisting components. The middle parts of the connecting cables 7 of the two groups of auxiliary hoisting components are crossed and overlapped together. The position where the middle parts of the two connecting cables 7 are crossed and overlapped is the hanging point of the hook of the hoisting device. In order to more conveniently arrange the connecting cable 7 and facilitate the connection between the I-beam sling structure and the I-beam 14, the present utility model further provides a hoisting point concentration member 19. The connecting cable 7 includes a first cable body part and a second cable body part. One end of the first cable body part is connected to the left sleeve 1, and the other end of the first cable body part is detachably connected to the hoisting point concentration member 19. One end of the second cable body part is connected to the right sleeve 4, and the other end of the second cable body part is detachably connected to the hoisting point concentration member 19. The position of the hoisting point concentration member 19 is the hanging point of the hook of the hoisting device.
Claims
1. I-beam hanger structure, characterized by: The invention comprises at least one set of auxiliary lifting components, wherein the auxiliary lifting components comprise a left sleeve (1), a left connecting screw (2), a left extrusion disk (3), a right sleeve (4), a right connecting screw (5), a right extrusion disk (6) and a connecting rope (7); a left connecting cavity (8) is arranged in the left sleeve (1); the left connecting cavity (8) is arranged along the length direction of the left sleeve (1); a left connecting internal thread is arranged on the side wall surface of the left connecting cavity (8); the right end of the left connecting screw (2) is matched and arranged in the left connecting cavity (8) through a threaded connection; and the left extrusion disk (3) is connected and arranged on the left end of the left connecting screw (2); A right connecting chamber (9) is arranged in the right sleeve (4), and the right connecting chamber (9) is arranged along the length direction of the right sleeve (4). A right connecting internal thread is arranged on the side wall surface of the right connecting chamber (9). The left end of the right connecting screw rod (5) is arranged in the right connecting chamber (9) through threaded connection and matching, and the right extrusion disc (6) is connected and arranged on the right end of the right connecting screw rod (5); The right end of the left sleeve (1) is connected to the left end of the right sleeve (4), one end of the connecting rope (7) is connected to the left sleeve (1), and the other end of the connecting rope (7) is connected to the right sleeve (4); The left side surface of the left extrusion plate (3) and the right side surface of the right extrusion plate (6) are respectively provided with anti-skid pads (15).
2. The I-beam hanger structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A left rotating handle (10) is connected between the left connecting screw rod (2) and the left extrusion disk (3), and a right rotating handle (11) is connected between the right connecting screw rod (5) and the right extrusion disk (6).
3. The I-beam hanger structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A left rotating block (12) is connected to the left side of the left connecting screw rod (2), a left rotating groove is provided in the left extrusion disk (3), the left rotating block (12) is matched and arranged in the left rotating groove, and the left rotating block (12) can rotate in the left rotating groove; The right side of the right connecting screw rod (5) is connected with a right rotating block (14), the right extrusion disk (6) is provided with a right rotating groove, the right rotating block (14) is matched and arranged in the right rotating groove, and the right rotating block (14) can rotate in the right rotating groove.
4. The I-beam hanger structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of left-rotating balls (13) are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the left-rotating block (12), and the left-rotating balls (13) are located between the left-rotating block (12) and the side wall of the left-rotating groove; A plurality of right-rotating balls are arranged at intervals on the circumference of the right-rotating block (14), and the right-rotating balls are located between the right-rotating block (14) and the side wall of the right-rotating groove.
5. The I-beam hanger structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the left sleeve (1) and the left end of the right sleeve (4) are detachably connected together via a middle connection structure (16).
6. The I-beam hanger structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle connection structure (16) comprises a middle connection screw (17) and a middle connection sleeve (18), wherein a middle connection cavity is arranged in the middle connection sleeve (18), the middle connection cavity is arranged along the length direction of the middle connection sleeve (18), and a middle connection internal thread is arranged on the side wall surface of the middle connection cavity; The left end of the middle connecting screw (17) is connected to the right end of the left sleeve (1), the right end of the middle connecting sleeve (18) is connected to the left end of the right sleeve (4), and the right end of the middle connecting screw (17) is matched and arranged in the middle connecting cavity through a threaded connection.
7. The I-beam hanger structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The I-beam hanger structure comprises two groups of auxiliary lifting components, and the middle parts of the connecting ropes (7) of the two groups of auxiliary lifting components are cross-stacked together.
8. The I-beam hanger structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting point concentration piece (19), wherein the connecting rope (7) includes a first rope body portion and a second rope body portion, wherein one end of the first rope body portion is connected to the left sleeve (1), and the other end of the first rope body portion is detachably connected to the lifting point concentration piece (19), and one end of the second rope body portion is connected to the right sleeve (4), and the other end of the second rope body portion is detachably connected to the lifting point concentration piece (19).