Feeding detection assembly, fermentation bin device and kitchen garbage treatment equipment
By designing a feed detection component including a shell, a swing feed detection plate, a lifting rod and an induction plate, the problem of inability to effectively detect material addition and discharge in the fermentation chamber in the prior art is solved, and efficient detection effect is achieved and cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422048205.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed detection components cannot effectively detect the addition and discharge of materials in the fermentation chamber, resulting in poor detection results and the use of a costly fluid detector, which increases the cost.
A feed detection assembly is designed, including a housing, a swing feed detection plate, a lifting rod and an induction plate. By increasing the material, the feed detection plate is driven to swing upward, and the lifting rod and the induction plate are lifted and lowered accordingly. The induction plate reaches the preset position and triggers the alarm, realizing position detection and alarm for material addition and discharge.
Effective detection of material addition and discharge in the fermentation bin is achieved, the detection effect is improved, the use of high-cost fluid detectors is avoided, and the cost of feed detection components is reduced.
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Figure CN222990038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation tank devices, in particular to a feeding detection component, a fermentation tank device and a kitchen waste treatment device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of cities and the improvement of people's living standards, the production of domestic waste is increasing. After the kitchen waste is pretreated, the organic matter in it is made into organic fertilizer through aerobic fermentation, which is a commonly used and effective waste treatment method. This method sends the pretreated organic waste into the fermentation tank device for fermentation, and the feeding detection component is a part of the fermentation tank device.
[0003] In the prior art, the existing feeding detection component includes a housing and a fluid detector. The housing is used to be fixed to the fermentation tank; the fluid detector is connected to the fermentation tank, and the fluid detector detects the fluid of the material. However, detecting with a fluid detector with a relatively high cost cannot detect the addition and discharge of the material in the fermentation tank, resulting in poor detection effect of the existing feeding detection component. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding detection component and a fermentation tank device. The housing is used to be fixed to the fermentation tank; the feeding detection plate is swingably connected to the housing and is inside the fermentation tank; at this time, the material in the fermentation tank can contact the feeding detection plate and drive the feeding detection plate to swing upward as the material increases; the lifting rod is vertically movably connected to the housing and is connected to the feeding detection plate; the lifting rod moves up and down relative to the housing as the feeding detection plate swings; the induction plate is connected to the lifting rod and moves up and down as the lifting rod moves up and down, so as to drive the swing of the feeding detection plate as the material increases, thereby adjusting the swing position of the feeding detection plate, and further realizing the lifting position of the lifting rod, thereby defining the height position of the induction plate, so as to realize the adjustment of the height position of the induction plate. At this time, when the induction plate reaches the preset induction position, the induction plate is sensed by the inductor and triggers the alarm of the alarm. The feeding detection component performs positioning detection on the material in the fermentation tank, and controls the alarm state of the alarm based on the increase and decrease of the material, thereby realizing the detection of the addition and discharge of the material in the fermentation tank, ensuring the detection effect of the feeding detection component, avoiding detecting with a fluid detector with a relatively high cost, and reducing the cost of the feeding detection component.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A feeding detection component is applied to a fermentation tank device. The feeding detection component includes:
[0007] A housing, which is used to be fixed to the fermentation tank;
[0008] The feeding detection plate is swingably connected to the housing and is located inside the fermentation bin. At this time, the materials in the fermentation bin can contact the feeding detection plate, and as the materials increase, the feeding detection plate is driven to swing upward.
[0009] The lifting rod is vertically movably connected to the housing and is connected to the feeding detection plate. The lifting rod moves up and down relative to the housing as the feeding detection plate swings.
[0010] The induction plate is connected to the lifting rod and moves up and down as the lifting rod moves. When the induction plate reaches the preset induction position, the induction plate is sensed by the inductor and triggers the alarm of the alarm device.
[0011] Optionally, the feeding detection assembly further includes a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is located between the feeding detection plate and the lifting rod.
[0012] The transmission rod is connected to the feeding detection plate and the lifting rod and drives the lifting rod to move up and down.
[0013] Optionally, the housing is provided with an inner cavity and an opening. The inner cavity is arranged in an arc shape, and the opening is formed at one end of the housing and communicates with the inner cavity.
[0014] The feeding detection plate passes through the opening. The feeding detection plate can swing in an arc shape inside the inner cavity and drives the transmission rod to move in an arc shape to drive the lifting rod to move up and down.
[0015] Optionally, the transmission rod is located inside the inner cavity and is arranged along a circular arc.
[0016] Optionally, the housing is provided with a through hole. The through hole is arranged in the vertical direction and communicates with the inner cavity.
[0017] The lifting rod passes through the through hole and is guided by the through hole.
[0018] Optionally, the housing is connected with a guiding member. The guiding member is sleeved on the through hole and guides the lifting rod in the vertical direction.
[0019] Optionally, the lower end of the lifting rod is located inside the inner cavity and is hinged to one end of the transmission rod.
[0020] Optionally, a rotating member is provided between the feeding detection plate and the housing. The fixed end of the rotating member is connected to the housing, and the rotating end of the rotating member is connected to the upper end of the feeding detection plate, so that the feeding detection plate swings relative to the housing.
[0021] A fermentation tank device, comprising the feed detection component and the fermentation tank, wherein the feed detection component is installed on the inner side wall of the fermentation tank and is inside the fermentation tank.
[0022] A kitchen waste treatment device, comprising the fermentation tank device.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0024] The present utility model provides a feed detection component, a fermentation tank device and a kitchen waste treatment device. The housing is used to be fixed to the fermentation tank; the feed detection plate is swingably connected to the housing and is inside the fermentation tank; at this time, the materials in the fermentation tank can contact the feed detection plate and drive the feed detection plate to swing upward as the materials increase; the lifting rod is vertically movably connected to the housing and is connected to the feed detection plate; the lifting rod moves up and down relative to the housing as the feed detection plate swings; the induction plate is connected to the lifting rod and moves up and down as the lifting rod moves up and down, so as to drive the swing of the feed detection plate as the materials increase, thereby adjusting the swing position of the feed detection plate, and further realizing the lifting position of the lifting rod, thereby defining the height position of the induction plate, so as to realize the adjustment of the height position of the induction plate. At this time, when the induction plate reaches the preset induction position, the induction plate is sensed by the inductor and triggers the alarm of the alarm. The materials in the fermentation tank are positioned and detected by the feed detection component, and the alarm state of the alarm is regulated based on the increase and decrease of the materials, thereby realizing the detection of the addition and discharge of the materials in the fermentation tank, ensuring the detection effect of the feed detection component, avoiding using a fluid detector with a higher cost for detection, and reducing the cost of the feed detection component. Description of the Drawings
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0026] In order to more completely understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following will be described in conjunction with the drawings. Among them, the same reference numerals in the following description represent the same parts.
[0027] Figure 1 Shows a schematic diagram of a feed detection component according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 Shows a cross-sectional view of a feed detection component according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 3 Shows Figure 2Partial enlarged view of part A.
[0030] Figure 4 shows Figure 2 Partial enlarged view of part B.
[0031] Reference numerals
[0032] 100, Feed detection assembly; 200, Inductor;
[0033] 10, Housing; 10a, Inner cavity; 10b, Opening; 10c, Through hole; 11, Guide member;
[0034] 20, Feed detection plate; 21, Rotating member;
[0035] 30, Lifting rod;
[0036] 40, Induction plate;
[0037] 50, Transmission rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0039] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 4 , The present utility model provides a feed detection assembly 100. The feed detection assembly 100 is applied to a fermentation tank device. The feed detection assembly 100 includes a housing 10, a feed detection plate 20, a lifting rod 30, and an induction plate 40. The feed detection plate 20 is located inside the housing 10, and the lifting rod 30 and the induction plate 40 are located outside the housing 10.
[0040] In one embodiment, the housing 10 serves as a support component of the feed detection assembly 100. The housing 10 is used to support the feed detection plate 20, the lifting rod 30, and the induction plate 40. The housing 10 is used to be fixed to the fermentation tank so that the housing 10 is stationary relative to the fermentation tank.
[0041] In the embodiments of the present application, the feed detection plate 20 is swingably connected to the housing 10 and is located inside the fermentation tank to facilitate adjusting the position of the feed detection plate 20 relative to the housing 10. At this time, the materials in the fermentation tank can contact the feed detection plate 20, and the feed detection plate 20 is driven to swing upward as the materials increase.
[0042] Among them, a rotating member 21 is provided between the feeding detection plate 20 and the housing 10. The fixed end of the rotating member 21 is connected to the housing 10, and the rotating end of the rotating member 21 is connected to the upper end of the feeding detection plate 20, so that the feeding detection plate 20 swings relative to the housing 10, facilitating the feeding detection plate 20 to swing relative to the housing 10 through the rotating member 21, thereby facilitating the feeding detection plate 20 to drive the lifting rod 30 to lift and lower through the transmission rod 50.
[0043] In one embodiment, the lifting rod 30 is connected to the housing 10 in a liftable manner to facilitate adjusting the position of the lifting rod 30 relative to the housing 10. The lifting rod 30 is connected to the feeding detection plate 20. The lifting rod 30 lifts and lowers relative to the housing 10 as the feeding detection plate 20 swings, facilitating the feeding detection plate 20 to drive the lifting rod 30 to lift and lower.
[0044] In one embodiment, the induction plate 40 is connected to the lifting rod 30 and lifts and lowers as the lifting rod 30 lifts and lowers, facilitating driving the swing of the feeding detection plate 20 as the material increases, thereby adjusting the swing position of the feeding detection plate 20, and further realizing the lifting and lowering position of the lifting rod 30, thereby defining the height position of the induction plate 40, facilitating the adjustment of the height position of the induction plate 40. At this time, when the induction plate 40 reaches the preset induction position, the induction plate 40 is sensed by the inductor 200 and triggers the alarm of the alarm. The feeding detection assembly 100 performs positioning detection on the material in the fermentation tank, and regulates the alarm state of the alarm based on the increase and decrease of the material, thereby realizing the detection of the addition and discharge of the material in the fermentation tank, ensuring the detection effect of the feeding detection assembly 100, avoiding using a fluid detector with a higher cost for detection, and reducing the cost of the feeding detection assembly 100.
[0045] In one embodiment, the feeding detection assembly 100 further includes a transmission rod 50. The transmission rod 50 is located between the feeding detection plate 20 and the lifting rod 30. The transmission rod 50 is connected to the feeding detection plate 20 and the lifting rod 30 and drives the lifting rod 30 to lift and lower, facilitating the feeding detection plate 20 to be connected to the lifting rod 30 through the transmission rod 50, thereby facilitating the transmission rod 50 to lift and lower as the feeding detection plate 20 swings, and further realizing the lifting and lowering position of the lifting rod 30, thereby defining the height position of the induction plate 40, facilitating the adjustment of the height position of the induction plate 40. At this time, when the induction plate 40 reaches the preset induction position, the induction plate 40 is sensed by the inductor 200 and triggers the alarm of the alarm. The feeding detection assembly 100 performs positioning detection on the material in the fermentation tank, and regulates the alarm state of the alarm based on the increase and decrease of the material, thereby realizing the detection of the addition and discharge of the material in the fermentation tank, ensuring the detection effect of the feeding detection assembly 100, avoiding using a fluid detector with a higher cost for detection, and reducing the cost of the feeding detection assembly 100.
[0046] At this time, the housing 10 is provided with an inner cavity 10a and an opening 10b. The inner cavity 10a is arranged in an arc shape. The opening 10b is opened at one end of the housing 10 and communicates with the inner cavity 10a. The feeding detection plate 20 passes through the opening 10b. The feeding detection plate 20 can swing in an arc shape within the inner cavity 10a, so that the feeding detection plate 20 can swing relative to the housing 10 through the space of the inner cavity 10a and the opening 10b. The feeding detection plate 20 drives the transmission rod 50 to move in an arc shape to drive the lifting rod 30 to lift and lower, so that the feeding detection plate 20 can lift and lower the lifting rod 30 through the arc-shaped movement of the transmission rod 50, thereby facilitating the induction plate 40 to be connected to the lifting rod 30 and lift and lower along with the lifting and lowering of the lifting rod 30.
[0047] Wherein, the transmission rod 50 is located within the inner cavity 10a and is arranged along a circular arc, so that the transmission rod 50 can adjust the angle of the transmission rod 50 relative to the housing 10 during the swinging process, thereby facilitating the lifting and lowering of the lifting rod 30 along with the arc-shaped swinging of the transmission rod 50.
[0048] In addition, the housing 10 is provided with a through hole 10c. The through hole 10c is arranged in the up and down direction and communicates with the inner cavity 10a. The lifting rod 30 passes through the through hole 10c and is guided by the through hole 10c, so that the lifting rod 30 can lift and lower relative to the housing 10 through the space of the through hole 10c and the inner cavity 10a, thereby facilitating the lifting and lowering of the lifting rod 30 under the guiding action of the through hole 10c, and further facilitating the improvement of the smoothness of the lifting and lowering of the lifting rod 30.
[0049] In an embodiment, the housing 10 is connected with a guiding member 11. The guiding member 11 is sleeved on the through hole 10c and guides the lifting rod 30 in the up and down direction, so that the lifting rod 30 can lift and lower under the guiding action of the through hole 10c through the guiding member 11, thereby facilitating the guiding member 11 to restrict the left and right movement of the lifting rod 30 and ensuring that the lifting rod 30 lifts and lowers in the up and down direction.
[0050] At this time, the lower end of the lifting rod 30 is located within the inner cavity 10a and is hinged to one end of the transmission rod 50, so that the lifting rod 30 can move relative to the transmission rod 50, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the transmission rod 50 along with the lifting and lowering of the lifting rod 30 and ensuring that the lifting rod 30 lifts and lowers in the up and down direction.
[0051] In a second embodiment, a fermentation tank device includes a feeding detection assembly 100 and a fermentation tank. The feeding detection assembly 100 is installed on the inner side wall of the fermentation tank and is located within the fermentation tank, so that the feeding detection assembly 100 can detect the addition and discharge of materials in the fermentation tank.
[0052] In a third embodiment, a kitchen waste treatment device includes a fermentation tank device. The fermentation tank device is a part of the kitchen waste treatment device, and the kitchen waste treatment device is used to treat kitchen waste.
[0053] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0054] The present utility model provides a feeding detection component 100, a fermentation tank device and a kitchen waste treatment device. The housing 10 is used to be fixed to the fermentation tank; the feeding detection plate 20 is swingably connected to the housing 10 and is located inside the fermentation tank; at this time, the materials inside the fermentation tank can contact the feeding detection plate 20 and drive the feeding detection plate 20 to swing upward as the materials increase; the lifting rod 30 is vertically movably connected to the housing 10 and is connected to the feeding detection plate 20; the lifting rod 30 moves up and down relative to the housing 10 as the feeding detection plate 20 swings; the induction plate 40 is connected to the lifting rod 30 and moves up and down as the lifting rod 30 moves up and down, so as to drive the swing of the feeding detection plate 20 as the materials increase, thereby adjusting the swing position of the feeding detection plate 20, and further realizing the lifting position of the lifting rod 30, thereby defining the height position of the induction plate 40, so as to realize the adjustment of the height position of the induction plate 40. At this time, when the induction plate 40 reaches the preset induction position, the induction plate 40 is sensed by the inductor 200 and triggers the alarm of the alarm. The feeding detection component 100 is used to perform positioning detection on the materials in the fermentation tank, and based on the increase and decrease of the materials, the alarm state of the alarm is regulated, thereby realizing the detection of the addition and discharge of the materials in the fermentation tank, ensuring the detection effect of the feeding detection component 100, avoiding using a fluid detector with a relatively high cost for detection, and reducing the cost of the feeding detection component 100.
[0055] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0056] In the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features.
[0057] Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principles and implementation manners of the present application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present application; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manners and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims
1. A feeding detection component, characterized in that: Applied to a fermentation bin device, the feed detection component comprises: A shell, used for fixing to the fermentation bin; A feed detection plate is swingably connected to the shell and is located in the fermentation bin; at this time, the material in the fermentation bin can contact the feed detection plate, and as the material increases, the feed detection plate is driven to swing upward; A lifting rod is connected to the housing and connected to the feeding detection plate in a liftable manner; the lifting rod is lifted and lowered relative to the housing as the feeding detection plate swings; The induction plate is connected to the lifting rod and rises and falls with the lifting of the lifting rod. When the induction plate reaches a preset sensing position, the induction plate is sensed by the sensor and triggers the alarm of the alarm.
2. The feed detection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed detection assembly further includes a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is located between the feed detection plate and the lifting rod; The transmission rod is connected to the feed detection plate and the lifting rod, and drives the lifting rod to move up and down.
3. The feed detection assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell is provided with an inner cavity and an opening, the inner cavity is arranged in an arc shape, and the opening is opened at one end of the shell and communicates with the inner cavity; The feed detection plate passes through the opening, and the feed detection plate can swing in an arc shape in the inner cavity, and drive the transmission rod to move in an arc shape, so as to drive the lifting rod to move up and down.
4. The feed detection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission rod is located in the inner cavity and is arranged along an arc shape.
5. The feed detection assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shell is provided with through holes, which are arranged in the up-down direction and communicate with the inner cavity; The lifting rod passes through the through hole and is guided by the through hole.
6. The feed detection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The housing is connected with a guide member, which is sleeved on the through hole and guides the lifting rod in the up and down directions.
7. The feed detection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the lifting rod is located in the inner cavity and is hinged to one end of the transmission rod.
8. The feed detection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating member is provided between the feed detection plate and the shell, the fixed end of the rotating member is connected to the shell, and the rotating end of the rotating member is connected to the upper end of the feed detection plate, so that the feed detection plate swings relative to the shell.
9. A fermentation bin device, characterized in that: It comprises a feed detection component and a fermentation bin as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the feed detection component is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation bin and is located inside the fermentation bin.
10. A kitchen waste treatment device, characterized in that: Comprising the fermentation bin device as described in claim 9.