Electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum anode processing equipment, and discloses an electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device which comprises a working table, the top of the working table is fixedly connected with a first supporting table, the first supporting table is fixedly connected with a limiter, the inner wall of the limiter is slidably connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is sleeved with an auxiliary spring. The bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a circular hammer device, the bottom of the circular hammer device is provided with a placement table, the placement table is fixedly connected with a workbench, the top of the workbench is provided with two protection plates, the two tops of the circular hammer device are each fixedly connected with two circular rods, and the tops of the two circular rods are each fixedly connected with the same U-shaped plate; two side plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protection plate, and sliding grooves are formed in the side plates. The device is easy to operate and high in safety, the splashing range can be reduced, scraps generated during hammering are prevented from splashing everywhere and hurting people, field workers are effectively protected, and the working environment is kept clean and tidy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum anode processing equipment, in particular to a carbon removal device for electrolytic aluminum anodes. Background Art

[0002] After retrieval, a patent with the authorization number of CN216006040U in China discloses a carbon removal device for electrolytic aluminum anodes, which includes a workbench. A material tank is installed on the top of the workbench. A support column is installed on the upper surface of the workbench. A suspension platform is installed on the top of the support column. A connecting rod is installed in the middle of the suspension platform. A circular hammer is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod. An auxiliary spring is installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod. A limiter is installed at the top of the auxiliary spring. A steel cable connector is installed at the top of the connecting rod. A steel cable is installed on the top of the steel cable connector. The upper surface of the suspension platform is connected to a support platform through a support column. A fixed base is installed on the upper surface of the support platform. A wire dispenser is installed inside the fixed base. A through hole is opened on one side of the fixed base. A bracket is installed on one side of the workbench. A storage plate is installed inside the bracket. A motor box is installed at the top of the bracket. A steel cable pay-off machine is connected to one side of the motor box through a transmission belt. The device has a high removal efficiency.

[0003] The following deficiencies exist in a carbon removal device for electrolytic aluminum anodes in the above patent: the safety is relatively low. During the hammering process, a certain force will be applied to the electrolytic aluminum anode, resulting in the cracking or peeling of the carbon material on the anode surface, thus forming debris. These debris may be thrown out during hammering and fly everywhere, and may hit the body or face of on-site workers, causing injuries and potentially irreversible losses. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and a carbon removal device for electrolytic aluminum anodes is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device includes a workbench. A first support platform is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. A limiter is fixedly connected to the first support platform. A connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiter. An auxiliary spring is sleeved on the connecting rod. A circular hammer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. A placement table is arranged at the bottom of the circular hammer. The placement table is fixedly connected to the workbench. Two protective plates are arranged on the top of the workbench. Two round rods are fixedly connected to the two tops of the circular hammer. The same U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the two round rods. Two side plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective plate. A chute is formed in the side plate. The chute is composed of a vertical chute and an inclined chute. A first slider is arranged in the chute. The first slider is slidably connected to the side plate. Rubber strips are fixedly connected to both ends of the two protective plates. Due to the technical means of using two protective plates to wrap the circular hammer and the placement table, when the circular hammer descends, the two protective plates will approach each other to wrap the circular hammer and the placement table, preventing the debris generated during hammering from flying everywhere. When the circular hammer ascends, the two protective plates will move away from each other, facilitating the picking and placing of the electrolytic aluminum anode after hammering, enabling the observation of the hammering situation, and also concentrating the debris in one area for easy cleaning afterwards. This effectively solves the problem in the background technology that the existing device has low safety. During the hammering process, a certain force is applied to the electrolytic aluminum anode, resulting in the cracking or peeling of the carbon material on the anode surface, thus forming debris. These debris may be thrown out during hammering and fly everywhere, possibly hitting the body or face of the on-site staff and causing harm, and may cause irreparable losses. Furthermore, it realizes the technical effects of simple operation, high safety, being able to reduce the splashing range, preventing the debris generated during hammering from flying everywhere and hurting people, effectively protecting the on-site staff, and keeping the working environment clean and tidy.

[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model, a second slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the side plate. A slide rail is sleeved on the second slider. The second slider is slidably connected to the slide rail. The slide rail is fixedly connected to the workbench.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model, a second support platform is fixedly connected to the top of the first support platform. A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the second support platform. A wire reel is installed on the fixing seat.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model, a steel cable is arranged on the wire reel. One end of the steel cable is connected to a steel cable connector. The bottom of the steel cable connector is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model, the steel cable is connected to a steel cable pay-off machine at the end far from the connecting rod. The steel cable pay-off machine is fixedly connected to the second support platform.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model, a motor is provided on one side of the cable pay-off machine. The motor is fixedly connected to a first support platform. One end of the bottom of the first support platform is fixedly connected to a support frame. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the cable pay-off machine.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model, the motor is electrically connected to a controller through a wire, and the controller is installed on the workbench.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] In the present utility model, due to the technical means of using two protective plates to wrap the circular hammer and the placement table, when the circular hammer is lowered, the two protective plates will approach each other to wrap the circular hammer and the placement table, avoiding the flying of debris generated during hammering. When the circular hammer is raised, the two protective plates will move away from each other, facilitating the taking and placing of the electrolytic aluminum anode after hammering, enabling the observation of the hammering situation, and also concentrating the debris in one area for easy cleaning afterwards. It effectively solves the problem in the background technology that the existing device has low safety. During the hammering process, a certain force is applied to the electrolytic aluminum anode, resulting in the cracking or peeling of the carbon material on the anode surface, thus forming debris. These debris may be thrown out during hammering and fly everywhere, possibly hitting the body or face of on-site workers and causing harm, and may cause irreparable losses. Furthermore, it realizes the technical effects of simple operation, high safety, being able to reduce the splashing range, avoiding the flying of debris generated during hammering and hurting people, effectively protecting on-site workers, and keeping the working environment clean. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial unfolded structural schematic diagram of an electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device proposed by the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, workbench; 101, first support platform; 102, second support platform; 2, stopper; 3, connecting rod; 4, auxiliary spring; 5, circular hammer; 6, placing table; 7, protective plate; 8, round rod; 9, side plate; 10, chute; 11, first slider; 12, rubber strip; 13, second slider; 14, slide rail; 15, U-shaped plate; 16, support frame; 17, fixed seat; 18, wire reel; 19, steel cable; 20, steel cable connector; 21, steel cable unreeling machine; 22, motor; 23, controller. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will detail the present invention with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0021] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3, An electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device, including a workbench 1. A first support platform 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. A limiter 2 is fixedly connected to the first support platform 101. A connecting rod 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiter 2. An auxiliary spring 4 is sleeved on the connecting rod 3. A circular hammer 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 3. A placement table 6 is arranged at the bottom of the circular hammer 5. The placement table 6 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1. Two protective plates 7 are arranged on the top of the workbench 1. Two round rods 8 are fixedly connected to the two tops of the circular hammer 5. The two tops of the two round rods 8 are fixedly connected to the same U-shaped plate 15. Two side plates 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective plate 7. A chute 10 is opened on the side plate 9. The chute 10 is composed of a vertical chute and an inclined chute. A first slider 11 is arranged in the chute 10. The first slider 11 is slidably connected to the side plate 9. Rubber strips 12 are fixedly connected to both ends of the two protective plates 7. Due to the technical means of using two protective plates to wrap the circular hammer and the placement table, when the circular hammer is lowered, the two protective plates will approach each other to wrap the circular hammer and the placement table, avoiding the flying of debris generated during hammering. When the circular hammer is raised, the two protective plates will move away from each other, facilitating the taking and placing of the electrolytic aluminum anode after hammering, enabling the observation of the hammering situation, and also concentrating the debris in one area for easy cleaning afterwards. It effectively solves the problem in the background technology that the existing device has low safety. During the hammering process, a certain force will be applied to the electrolytic aluminum anode, resulting in the cracking or peeling of the carbon material on the anode surface, thus forming debris. These debris may be thrown out during hammering and fly everywhere, possibly hitting the bodies or faces of on-site workers and causing injuries, and may cause irreparable losses. Furthermore, it realizes the technical effects of simple operation, high safety, being able to reduce the splashing range, avoiding the flying of debris generated during hammering from hurting people, effectively protecting on-site workers, and keeping the working environment clean.

[0022] In this embodiment, a second slider 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the side plate 9. A slide rail 14 is sleeved on the second slider 13. The second slider 13 is slidably connected to the slide rail 14. The slide rail 14 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, a second support platform 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support platform 101. A fixing seat 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the second support platform 102. A wire reel 18 is installed on the fixing seat 17.

[0024] In this embodiment, a steel cable 19 is arranged on the wire reel 18. One end of the steel cable 19 is connected to a steel cable connector 20. The bottom of the steel cable connector 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 3.

[0025] In this embodiment, the steel cable 19 is connected to a steel cable unreeling machine 21 at the end far from the connecting rod 3. The steel cable unreeling machine 21 is fixedly connected to the second support platform 102.

[0026] In this embodiment, a motor 22 is provided on one side of the cable pay-off machine 21. The motor 22 is fixedly connected to the first support platform 101. One end of the bottom of the first support platform 101 is fixedly connected to a support frame 16. The output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the cable pay-off machine 21.

[0027] In this embodiment, the motor 22 is electrically connected to a controller 23 through a wire. The controller 23 is installed on the workbench 1.

[0028] Working principle: When using this device, starting the motor 22 through the controller 23 can drive the cable pay-off machine 21 to work. The wire winder 18 is driven to start winding the wire, pulling up the circular hammer device 5 to make it rise. During the rising process of the circular hammer device 5, the round rod 8 will be driven to rise. The round rod 8 will drive the U-shaped plate 15 to rise. The U-shaped plate 15 will drive the first slider 11 to rise. The first slider 11 will first move in the vertical groove of the chute 10. If the first slider 11 continues to move in the inclined groove of the chute 10, the first slider 11 will squeeze the side plate 9 to make the side plate 9 move. The movement of the side plate 9 will drive the second slider 13 to move along the slide rail 14. The side plate 9 will not shift during the movement. The movement of the side plate 9 will drive the protective plate 7 to move, enabling the two protective plates 7 to move away from each other to expose the placement table 6. At this time, the electrolytic aluminum residual anode block that needs to remove carbon can be placed on the placement table 6. At the same time as the circular hammer device 5 rises, it will also squeeze the auxiliary spring 4 to make the auxiliary spring 4 contract. When it rises to touch the stopper 2, the stopper 2 immediately feeds back to the controller 23 to release the cable pay-off machine 21 and relieve the tension on the cable 19. The circular hammer device 5 loses the tension and will quickly drop due to its own gravity and the reset elastic force of the auxiliary spring 4, being able to hammer the electrolytic aluminum residual anode block on the placement table 6. After repeated hammering, the carbon of the electrolytic aluminum residual anode block is separated. When the circular hammer device 5 drops, it will also drive the round rod 8 to drop, enabling the first slider 11 to drop. When the first slider 11 drops in the inclined groove, it can make the side plate 9 move again, enabling the two protective plates 7 to move closer to each other until the rubber strips 12 on both sides come into contact. When the first slider 11 moves into the vertical groove of the chute 10, the rubber strips 12 on both sides will come into contact. Through the protective plate 7 and the rubber strips 12 for protection, it can prevent the debris generated during hammering from flying everywhere and hurting the on-site workers, ensuring the safety of the work.

[0029] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "upper", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, a device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will then be positioned "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the corresponding explanations for the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be made accordingly.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model may have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a first support platform (101), a limiter (2) is fixedly connected to the first support platform (101), a connecting rod (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiter (2), an auxiliary spring (4) is sleeved on the connecting rod (3), a circular hammer (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (3), a placing platform (6) is arranged at the bottom of the circular hammer (5), the placing platform (6) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), and two protective plates (7) are arranged on the top of the workbench (1), the circular hammer (5) is provided with a plurality of protective plates (8), and the circular hammer (5) is provided with a plurality of protective plates (9). The two tops of the hammer (5) are fixedly connected to two round rods (8), the tops of the two round rods (8) are fixedly connected to the same U-shaped plate (15), the outer wall of the protective plate (7) is fixedly connected to two side plates (9), a slide groove (10) is provided on the side plate (9), the slide groove (10) is composed of a vertical groove and an inclined groove, a first slider (11) is arranged in the slide groove (10), the first slider (11) is slidably connected to the side plate (9), and both ends of the two protective plates (7) are fixedly connected to rubber strips (12).

2. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sliding block (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the side plate (9); the second sliding block (13) is sleeved with a sliding rail (14); the second sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the sliding rail (14); and the sliding rail (14) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1).

3. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first support platform (101) is fixedly connected to the second support platform (102), the top of the second support platform (102) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (17), and a wire release device (18) is installed on the fixing seat (17).

4. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The wire release device (18) is provided with a steel cable (19), one end of the steel cable (19) is connected to a steel cable connector (20), and the bottom of the steel cable connector (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (3).

5. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steel cable (19) is connected to a steel cable pay-off machine (21) at one end away from the connecting rod (3), and the steel cable pay-off machine (21) is fixedly connected to the second support platform (102).

6. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (22) is provided on one side of the wire rope pay-off machine (21); the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a first support platform (101); a support frame (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the first support platform (101); and an output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the wire rope pay-off machine (21).

7. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motor (22) is electrically connected to a controller (23) via a wire, and the controller (23) is installed on the workbench (1).

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