Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measuring device
By designing an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measurement device for automatic loading and replacement of droppers, the problems of low manual injection efficiency and prone to errors in the prior art are solved, and the automatic operation and efficient detection of the droppers are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421786243.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers have low manual operation efficiency during injection, which is prone to errors, especially inconvenient in large quantities of detection.
An inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measurement device is designed, and the arc plate and the clamping plate are arranged in a coordinated manner to form a loading ring and a material change ring, and the automatic loading and replacement of the dropper is realized through a rotary drive device and a linear actuator.
The automatic operation of the dropper is realized, the injection efficiency is improved, the occurrence of human errors is reduced, and a large number of detections can be carried out in an orderly manner.
Smart Images

Figure CN222994387U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of determination by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, in particular to a determination device for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Background Art
[0002] Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer is an inorganic element and isotope analysis and testing technology developed in the 1980s of the 20th century. It combines the high-temperature ionization characteristics of inductively coupled plasma with the advantages of sensitive and rapid scanning of the mass spectrometer through a unique interface technology to form a high-sensitivity analysis technology. The plasma used in the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer is basically the same as that used in emission spectroscopy except for the orientation and coil grounding method. The mass analyzer, ion detector and data acquisition system used are similar to those of a quadrupole GC-MS instrument. The mass analyzer mostly uses a quadrupole mass spectrometer, and there are also those using a double-focusing sector magnetic field mass spectrometer with high resolution, a time-of-flight mass spectrometer, etc.
[0003] In the prior art, the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer is inconvenient during sample injection. Manual sample injection has low efficiency, and when a large number of detections are carried out, people are in a hurry and prone to errors, and cannot perform detections in an orderly manner according to the sequence. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Based on this, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a determination device for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a determination device for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, which includes a frame. A pressure cylinder is installed on the frame. The two output ends of the pressure cylinder are slidably and sealingly connected with arc-shaped plates. The arc-shaped plates and the pressure cylinder form a loading ring. The input end of the pressure cylinder is slidably and sealingly connected with a sealing plate. A linear actuator I is installed on the frame, and the output end of the linear actuator I is connected with the sealing plate. A rotary driving device I is rotatably connected to the frame, and the output end of the rotary driving device I is installed with a turntable. A plurality of receiving frames are installed on the turntable. Two rotary driving devices II are installed on the receiving frames. Two symmetrically arranged clamping plates are installed on the receiving frames. The output end of the rotary driving device II is in transmission connection with the clamping plate. The clamping plate and the receiving frame form a material-changing ring. An extrusion mechanism for extruding a dropper is installed on the frame. A blanking mechanism for replacing the dropper is installed on the frame.
[0006] Preferably, the blanking mechanism includes a guide rail. A plurality of sliding seats are installed at the output end of the guide rail. A linear actuator III is installed on the sliding seat, and the output end of the linear actuator III is installed with a blanking ring.
[0007] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a linear actuator II and a liquid dripping plate. The linear actuator II is installed on the frame, and an extrusion plate is installed at the output end of the linear actuator II. The liquid dripping plate is placed on the frame and below the extrusion plate.
[0008] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism and the pressure cylinder are located on both sides of the turntable respectively.
[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped cotton strip is installed on the receiving rack.
[0010] Preferably, the guide rail can be an elliptical guide rail or a square guide rail with arc-shaped edges.
[0011] Preferably, the distance between the blanking ring and the receiving rack is greater than the length of the dropper.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Through the cooperative setting of the arc-shaped plate and the clamping plate, an object-carrying ring for placing the dropper is formed after the arc-shaped plate and the pressure cylinder are closed. After the receiving rack drives the clamping plate to fit with the dropper and the receiving rack and the clamping plate form a material-changing ring, the arc-shaped plate retracts to make the dropper fall onto the material-changing ring, so as to be automatically fed by the turntable.
[0014] Through the cooperative setting of the guide rail and the blanking ring, after the blanking ring rises to clamp the dropper, the material-changing ring opens, so that the blanking ring can drive the dropper to move, thus achieving the purpose of automatic replacement of the dropper. And through a plurality of sliding seats arranged on the guide rail, it is not necessary for the staff to always watch and remove the dropper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a first perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 is a second perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 is a top view cross-sectional view at the pressure cylinder of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 is a top view cross-sectional view of the receiving rack of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] In the figure, 1, frame; 2, pressure cylinder; 3, arc-shaped plate; 4, sealing plate; 5, linear actuator I; 6, rotary drive device I; 7, turntable; 8, receiving rack; 9, rotary drive device II; 10, clamping plate; 11, linear actuator II; 12, liquid dripping plate; 13, extrusion plate; 14, guide rail; 15, sliding seat; 16, linear actuator III; 17, blanking ring; 18, arc-shaped cotton strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry determination device is provided in an embodiment of the present application, including a frame 1, on which a pressure cylinder 2 is installed. The pressure cylinder 2 can be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. The two output ends of the pressure cylinder 2 are slidably and hermetically connected to an arc-shaped plate 3. The arc-shaped plate 3 and the pressure cylinder 2 form a loading ring. The input end of the pressure cylinder 2 is slidably and hermetically connected to a sealing plate 4. A linear actuator 5 is installed on the frame 1. The linear actuator 5 can be an electric cylinder. The output end of the linear actuator 5 is connected to the sealing plate 4. A rotary driving device 6 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. The rotary driving device 6 can be a servo motor. The output end of the rotary driving device 6 is provided with a turntable 7. A number of receiving brackets 8 are installed on the turntable 7. Two rotary driving devices 9 are installed on the receiving brackets 8. The rotary driving device 9 can be a servo motor. Two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 10 are installed on the receiving brackets 8. The output end of the rotary driving device 9 is in transmission connection with the clamping plate 10. The clamping plate 10 and the receiving bracket 8 form a material-changing ring. An extrusion mechanism for extruding a dropper is installed on the frame 1, and a blanking mechanism for replacing the dropper is installed on the frame 1. The turntable 7 can be rotated forward by a certain number of turns and then reversed, so as to avoid the power cord connecting the rotary driving device 9 from being wound and knotted. The rotary driving device 6, the rotary driving device 9, and the linear actuator 5 are all signal-connected through a signal processor.
[0022] In this embodiment, the staff can directly place the dropper on the loading ring composed of the pressure cylinder 2 and the arc-shaped plate 3. Then, the rotary driving device 6 drives the turntable 7 to rotate. When rotating, the rotary driving device 9 drives the clamping plate 10 to deflect, so that after the material-changing ring composed of the receiving bracket 8 and the clamping plate 10 rotates and overlaps with the loading ring, only the receiving plate 8 contacts the dropper. Then, the rotary driving device 9 drives the clamping plate 10 to rotate back to form a material-changing ring with the receiving bracket 8, and the linear actuator 5 drives the sealing plate 4 to move in the pressure cylinder 2, so that the two arc-shaped plates 3 contract, and thus the dropper can be automatically taken away by the material-changing ring on the turntable 7 to achieve automatic feeding. When the dropper is transferred from the loading ring to the material-changing ring, the wider clamping part at the top round edge of the dropper slides from the loading ring to the material-changing ring; while the dropper is transferred from the loading ring to the material-changing ring, the extrusion mechanism starts to extrude the previously loaded dropper, and the blanking mechanism replaces the extruded dropper, so as to empty the material-changing ring for the next feeding.
[0023] In some embodiments, to achieve the purpose of automatically removing the droppers on the material-changing ring, a blanking mechanism is provided, which includes a guide rail 14. A plurality of sliding seats 15 are installed at the output end of the guide rail 14. A driving servo motor is installed inside the sliding seat 15, enabling the sliding seat 15 to move on the guide rail 14. A linear actuator three 16 is installed on the sliding seat 15. The linear actuator three 16 can be an electric cylinder. A blanking ring 17 is installed at the output end of the linear actuator three 16. The sliding seat 15 drives the linear actuator three 16 thereon to move on the guide rail 14 to the position below the material-changing ring. Then, the linear actuator three 16 lifts the blanking ring 17 to clamp the dropper. After that, the rotation driving device two 9 drives the two clamping plates 10 to separate, so that the sliding seat 15 can take away the dropper.
[0024] In some embodiments, to facilitate the extrusion of the droppers, an extrusion mechanism is provided, which includes a linear actuator two 11 and a liquid dripping plate 12. The linear actuator two 11 can be an electric cylinder. The linear actuator two 11 is installed on the frame 1. An extrusion plate 13 is installed at the output end of the linear actuator two 11. The liquid dripping plate 12 is placed on the frame 1 and is located below the extrusion plate 13. The linear actuator two 11 drives the extrusion plate 13 to move downward, so as to cooperate with the material-changing ring to abut against the dropper, enabling the liquid to drip on the liquid dripping plate 12.
[0025] In some embodiments, to facilitate the improvement of efficiency, the extrusion mechanism and the pressure cylinder 2 are respectively located on both sides of the turntable 7. Thus, while the dropper is transferred from the carrier ring to the material-changing ring, the extrusion mechanism extrudes the previously loaded dropper, so that the turntable 7 stops rotating once to complete two tasks.
[0026] In some embodiments, to facilitate the protection of the droppers, an arc-shaped cotton strip 18 is installed on the receiving frame 8.
[0027] In some embodiments, to facilitate the removal of the dropper when the sliding seat 15 moves on the guide rail 14, the guide rail 14 can be an elliptical guide rail or a square guide rail with arc-shaped corners.
[0028] In some embodiments, to enable the linear actuator three 16 to smoothly drive the blanking ring 17 to receive the dropper, the distance between the blanking ring 17 and the receiving frame 8 is greater than the length of the dropper.
[0029] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of concise description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope recorded in this specification.
[0030] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementation manners of the present utility model. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measuring device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a pressure cylinder (2), the two output ends of the pressure cylinder (2) are slidably sealed and connected to an arc plate (3), the arc plate (3) and the pressure cylinder (2) form a load ring, the input end of the pressure cylinder (2) is slidably sealed and connected to a sealing plate (4), a linear actuator (5) is provided on the frame (1), the output end of the linear actuator (5) is connected to the sealing plate (4), a rotary drive device (6) is rotatably connected to the frame (1), the output end of the rotary drive device (6) is connected to the sealing plate (4), and the rotary drive device (6) is rotatably connected to the output end of the rotary drive device (6). A rotating disc (7) is installed at one end, a plurality of receiving frames (8) are installed on the rotating disc (7), two rotating drive devices (9) are installed on the receiving frames (8), two symmetrically arranged clamping plates (10) are installed on the receiving frames (8), the output end of the rotating drive device (9) is transmission-connected to the clamping plates (10), the clamping plates (10) and the receiving frames (8) form a material changing ring, an extrusion mechanism for extruding a dropper is installed on the frame (1), and a material discharging mechanism for replacing the dropper is installed on the frame (1).
2. The inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge mechanism comprises a guide rail (14), a plurality of slide seats (15) are installed at the output end of the guide rail (14), a linear actuator three (16) is installed on the slide seat (15), and a material discharge ring (17) is installed at the output end of the linear actuator three (16).
3. The inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises a second linear actuator (11) and a dripping plate (12); the second linear actuator (11) is mounted on the frame (1); an extrusion plate (13) is mounted on the output end of the second linear actuator (11); the dripping plate (12) is placed on the frame (1) and is located below the extrusion plate (13).
4. The inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism and the pressure cylinder (2) are respectively located on both sides of the rotating disk (7).
5. The inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving frame (8) is provided with an arc-shaped cotton strip (18).
6. The inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail (14) may be an elliptical guide rail or a square guide rail with arc-shaped corners.
7. The inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the material discharge ring (17) and the receiving frame (8) is greater than the length of the dropper.