Helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density

By designing components such as electric push rods, open and close plates, rotating columns and bent blades in the helicopter seeding device, and adjusting the seed discharge speed using the motor and synchronous wheel system, the problem that existing devices cannot adjust the seed density is solved, and flexible adjustment of seed density and improvement of seed efficiency is achieved.

CN222997019UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20QILIAN MOUNTAIN NAT PARK QINGHAI SERVICE GUARANTEE CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421623003.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing helicopter sowing device cannot adjust the sowing density, resulting in waste of land resources or excessive sowing density, affecting the stability of crop yield.

Method used

A helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density is designed. By installing electric push rods, open and close plates, bar through holes, transition boxes, rotating columns and curved blades in the seed storage box, the rotation speed of the rotating column is adjusted by using the motor and synchronous wheel system to adjust the discharge speed and density of the seeds.

Benefits of technology

Flexible adjustment of sowing density is achieved, land resource waste and crop yield fluctuations are avoided, and seeding efficiency and quality are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density, and relates to the technical field of grassland seeding, the device comprises a helicopter body, seed storage boxes, a foot stool and an opening and closing assembly, the seed storage boxes are fixedly connected to two sides of the helicopter body, the foot stool is fixedly connected to the bottom of the helicopter body, and the opening and closing assembly is fixedly connected to the helicopter body. An opening and closing assembly is arranged in the seed storage box and comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is arranged in the seed storage box, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an opening and closing plate, strip-shaped through holes are formed in the two sides of the inner bottom wall of the seed storage box, the opening and closing plate is slidably connected to the tops of the strip-shaped through holes, and adjusting assemblies are arranged in the strip-shaped through holes. According to the device, starting and stopping of sowing can be effectively controlled through the opening and closing assembly, meanwhile, the sowing density can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly, and an operator can conveniently adjust the planting density according to the actual situation of a grassland.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grassland seeding, in particular to a helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density. Background Technique

[0002] Grassland seeding refers to the sowing of grass seeds on grasslands to restore and improve the grassland ecosystem. In recent years, intelligent large-scale seeding has been achieved in high-altitude grassland areas in China.

[0003] In a patent with the patent publication number CN214138965 U, a helicopter seeding device is recorded. The solution recorded therein: By fixing the seed storage mechanism and the seed metering and sowing device on the fixed mounting frame of the helicopter, the seeds can be stably sown. During the flight of the helicopter, the seed metering and sowing device of the helicopter seeding device of the utility model can make the seeds be discharged stably and orderly, effectively improving the operation ability and work of the helicopter.

[0004] In the above case, when sowing seeds, the seeding density cannot be adjusted, which cannot meet the needs of grassland seeding, may cause waste of land resources or too high seeding density, and is likely to cause large fluctuations in crop yields.

[0005] Based on this, a helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of existing devices. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density to solve the problems in the background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density, comprising:

[0009] A helicopter body;

[0010] A seed storage box, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the helicopter body;

[0011] A tripod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the helicopter body;

[0012] It further includes an opening and closing component, the opening and closing component includes an electric push rod, the electric push rod is arranged inside the seed storage box, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an opening and closing plate. Both sides of the inner bottom wall of the seed storage box are provided with strip-shaped through holes, the opening and closing plate is slidably connected to the top of the strip-shaped through holes, and an adjusting component is arranged inside the strip-shaped through holes.

[0013] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model further provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0014] In an alternative embodiment: The adjusting assembly includes a transition box, the top of the transition box is fixedly connected to the strip-shaped through hole, the bottom of the transition box is provided with a seed metering box in a penetrating manner, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the seed metering box, a first synchronous pulley and a second synchronous pulley are respectively arranged at the tops of the two rotating columns, a synchronous belt is arranged between the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley, curved blades are arranged around the rotating column, and a seed outlet is arranged on one side of the seed metering box.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment: The inner bottom wall of the seed metering box has a curved surface structure that is high in the middle and low around.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment: A motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seed storage box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first synchronous pulley.

[0017] In an alternative embodiment: The transition box is inclined towards the seed metering box.

[0018] In an alternative embodiment: Five curved blades are provided.

[0019] In an alternative embodiment: The two rotating columns rotate synchronously.

[0020] In an alternative embodiment: The cross-section of the seed storage box is U-shaped.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] Through the adjusting assembly, the present utility model can adjust the seeding density when the helicopter body is sowing. By adjusting the rotation speed of the rotating column, the discharging speed of the seeds is affected by the rotation speed of the rotating column. When the rotation speed of the rotating column is fast, the discharging speed of the seeds is correspondingly fast, and vice versa. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly and the opening and closing assembly of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in it.

[0026] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in it.

[0027] Wherein: 100, helicopter body; 200, seed storage box; 300, tripod; 401, electric push rod; 402, opening and closing plate; 403, strip-shaped through hole; 501, transition box; 502, seed metering box; 503, rotating column; 504, first synchronous pulley; 505, second synchronous pulley; 506, synchronous belt; 507, curved blade; 508, seed outlet; 601, motor. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density includes a helicopter body 100, a seed storage box 200, a tripod 300 and an opening and closing assembly. The seed storage box 200 is fixedly connected to both sides of the helicopter body 100, the tripod 300 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the helicopter body 100, the opening and closing assembly includes an electric push rod 401, the electric push rod 401 is arranged inside the seed storage box 200, and the output end of the electric push rod 401 is fixedly connected to an opening and closing plate 402. Strip-shaped through holes 403 are opened on both sides of the inner bottom wall of the seed storage box 200, the opening and closing plate 402 is slidably connected to the top of the strip-shaped through holes 403, and an adjusting assembly is arranged inside the strip-shaped through holes 403; by starting the electric push rod 401, the electric push rod 401 drives the opening and closing plate 402 to disengage from the strip-shaped through holes 403, so that the connection between the strip-shaped through holes 403 and the transition box 501 is opened, and the seeds fall into the transition box 501 through the strip-shaped through holes 403.

[0030] In one embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a transition box 501. The top of the transition box 501 is fixedly connected to the strip-shaped through hole 403. The bottom of the transition box 501 is provided with a seed metering box 502. A rotating column 503 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the seed metering box 502. A first synchronous pulley 504 and a second synchronous pulley 505 are respectively provided at the tops of the two rotating columns 503. A synchronous belt 506 is provided between the first synchronous pulley 504 and the second synchronous pulley 505. Curved blades 507 are provided around the rotating column 503. A seed outlet 508 is provided on one side of the seed metering box 502. By rotating the rotating column 503, the rotating column 503 drives the curved blades 507 to rotate. The seeds discharged from the transition box 501 first fall into the curved blades 507, and the curved blades 507 rotate the seeds to the seed outlet 508 and discharge the seeds. The rotation speed of the rotating column 503 can be controlled to adjust the rotation speed of the curved blades 507, and thereby adjust the discharge speed of the seeds, so that the seeding density can be correspondingly adjusted.

[0031] In one embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the inner bottom wall of the seed metering box 502 is a curved surface structure that is high in the middle and low around; by the inclined setting of the seed metering box 502, it is convenient for the seeds to smoothly slide into the seed outlet 508.

[0032] In one embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, a motor 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seed storage box 200. The output end of the motor 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the first synchronous pulley 504; by starting the motor 601, the first synchronous pulley 504 is driven to rotate.

[0033] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the transition box 501 is inclined towards the seed metering box 502; through the inclined transition box 501, the seeds can fall better into the seed metering box 502.

[0034] In one embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, five curved blades 507 are provided; the five curved blades 506 can better protect the seed epidermis so that the epidermis is not easily damaged.

[0035] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the two rotating columns 503 rotate synchronously; it is convenient for the two seed outlets 508 on both sides to be synchronized when adjusting the seeding density.

[0036] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the cross-section of the seed storage box 200 is set to be U-shaped; it is convenient to better fix the seed storage box 200 on the side of the helicopter body 100 for seeding.

[0037] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: The above-described embodiment discloses a helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density. Among them, in the normal state, the opening and closing plate 402 covers the strip-shaped through hole 403. When seeding is required, first, start the electric push rod 401, so that the electric push rod 401 drives the opening and closing plate 402 to disengage from the strip-shaped through hole 403, opening the connection between the strip-shaped through hole 403 and the transition box 501. Seeds fall into the transition box 501 through the strip-shaped through hole 403. At this time, start the motor 601, so that the motor 601 drives the first synchronous wheel 504 to rotate. Under the action of the synchronous wheel 506, the first synchronous wheel 504 drives the second synchronous wheel 505 to rotate, enabling the two rotating columns 503 to move synchronously. After the rotating column 503 rotates, it drives the curved blade 507 to rotate. The seeds discharged from the transition box 501 first fall into the curved blade 507, and the curved blade 507 rotates the seeds to the seed outlet 508 and discharges the seeds. The rotation speed of the curved blade 507 can be adjusted by controlling the rotation speed of the rotating column 503, and accordingly, the discharge speed of the seeds can be adjusted, thereby enabling the seeding density to be adjusted accordingly.

[0038] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density, comprising: Helicopter body (100); A seed storage box (200), wherein the seed storage box (200) is fixedly connected to two sides of the helicopter body (100); A tripod (300), wherein the tripod (300) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the helicopter body (100); It is characterized in that The invention also includes an opening and closing component, which includes an electric push rod (401), which is arranged inside the seed storage box (200), and the output end of the electric push rod (401) is fixedly connected to an opening and closing plate (402), and strip-shaped through holes (403) are provided on both sides of the inner bottom wall of the seed storage box (200), and the opening and closing plate (402) is slidably connected to the top of the strip-shaped through hole (403), and an adjustment component is provided inside the strip-shaped through hole (403).

2. The helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes a transition box (501), the top of the transition box (501) is fixedly connected to the strip through hole (403), the bottom of the transition box (501) is penetrated by a seed box (502), the inner bottom wall of the seed box (502) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (503), the tops of the two rotating columns (503) are respectively provided with a first synchronous wheel (504) and a second synchronous wheel (505), a synchronous belt (506) is provided between the first synchronous wheel (504) and the second synchronous wheel (505), curved blades (507) are provided around the rotating column (503), and a seed outlet (508) is provided on one side of the seed box (502).

3. The helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the seed box (502) is a curved structure that is high in the middle and low around.

4. The helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seed storage box (200), and an output end of the motor (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the first synchronous wheel (504).

5. The helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transition box (501) is arranged to be inclined toward one side of the seeding box (502).

6. The helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of curved blades (507) is five.

7. The helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two rotating columns (503) rotate synchronously.

8. The helicopter seeding device with adjustable seeding density according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the seed storage box (200) is set to be U-shaped.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Helicopter sowing device

    CN214138965U