Wheat breeding and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat breeding and fertilizing device, and relates to the technical field of wheat breeding. The fertilizing device for wheat breeding comprises a cart, a fertilizing device body is installed at the top of the cart and used for fertilizing wheat breeding, and the fertilizing device body comprises a stirring unit used for stirring fertilizer and preventing the fertilizer from being stacked, so that the fertilizing effect becomes poor; the heating unit is used for heating the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank, so that the situation that the fertilizer is solidified and cannot be normally used due to the fact that the temperature is too low is prevented. The stirring unit is installed, the motor is further started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the stirring assembly stirs fertilizer in the fertilizer tank through rotation of the rotating shaft, meanwhile, due to the fact that the motor is started, the transmission assembly drives the wall scraping assembly to move, and the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank is scraped. And the fertilizer attached to the inner surface of the fertilizer tank is further scraped.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat breeding, and specifically relates to a fertilizing device for wheat breeding. Background Art

[0002] In the patent document with the publication number CN218941755U, a fertilizing device for wheat breeding is disclosed. By setting an adjusting structure and starting the second servo motor, the second threaded rod will rotate, and then the movable plate can be driven to move up and down outside the second threaded rod, indirectly driving the movable plate to slide up and down outside the sliding rod, so as to achieve the purpose of limiting the movable plate. When the movable plate moves up and down, it will drive the cavity to move up and down along with the connecting block, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the nozzle. The higher the nozzle, the wider the spraying range, and the lower the position of the nozzle, the smaller the spraying range. The device is convenient for adjusting the height of all nozzles to achieve the purpose of adjusting the overall spraying range.

[0003] Regarding the technology, there are the following problems: When the temperature is relatively low, when adding fertilizer to the fertilizer tank, the fertilizer may solidify due to too low temperature. At the same time, when stirring the fertilizer, the fertilizer may stick to the inner surface of the tank and the surface of the stirring blades, thus affecting the quality of the fertilizer. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing device for wheat breeding, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A fertilizing device for wheat breeding, including a trolley, on the top of which a fertilizing device is installed for fertilizing wheat breeding. The fertilizing device includes:

[0006] A stirring unit for stirring the fertilizer to prevent the fertilizer from piling up, which may lead to a poor fertilizing effect. The stirring unit includes a fertilizer tank fixedly connected to the top of the trolley. A rotating shaft is movably connected inside the fertilizer tank. The top of the rotating shaft is connected to a motor. A transmission component is arranged on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor. A stirring component is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The end of the transmission component away from the motor is provided with a scraping wall component;

[0007] A heating unit for heating the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank to prevent the fertilizer from solidifying due to too low temperature and thus being unable to be used normally.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the scraping wall assembly is composed of a threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission assembly, a movable scraping ring is movably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fertilizer tank.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the stirring assembly includes a stirring paddle housing, the stirring paddle housing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a fixed buckle is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring paddle housing, an elastic cord is movably connected to the inside of the fixed buckle, the other end of the elastic cord is connected to a movable plate, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring paddle housing away from the rotating shaft, and a moving belt is movably connected to the side of the stirring paddle housing.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the heating unit includes a water supply assembly and a heating assembly, the water supply assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the cart, and the heating assembly is arranged inside the fertilizer tank.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the water supply assembly includes a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the cart, an output pipe on the side of the water storage tank is connected to a transport pump, and a water delivery pipe is installed on the other side of the transport pump.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the heating assembly includes a heating chamber, the heating chamber is opened inside the fertilizer tank, an electric heating tube is installed inside the heating chamber, a circulation pipe is connected to the side of the heating chamber, and a circulation pump is connected to the outer surface of the circulation pipe.

[0013] Advantageous Effects

[0014] The present utility model provides a wheat breeding fertilizing device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantageous effects:

[0015] 1. For this wheat breeding fertilizing device, by installing a stirring unit and further starting the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. Through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the stirring assembly stirs the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank. At the same time, since the motor is started, the transmission assembly drives the scraping wall assembly to move, further scraping the fertilizer adhering to the inner surface of the fertilizer tank.

[0016] 2. For this wheat breeding fertilizing device, by installing a heating unit and further starting the water supply assembly, the water supply assembly transports water to the inside of the fertilizer tank. Thus, by further starting the heating assembly, the heating assembly heats the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank, thereby preventing the fertilizer from freezing due to too low temperature. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic sectional view of the fertilizer tank of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fertilizer tank of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic sectional view of the stirring assembly of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 11, a trolley; 21, a fertilizer tank; 22, a motor; 23, a rotating shaft; 24, a transmission assembly; 25, a scraping wall assembly; 251, a threaded rod; 252, a moving scraping ring; 253, a sliding rod; 26, a stirring assembly; 261, a fixing buckle; 262, an elastic cord; 263, a moving plate; 264, a scraping plate; 265, a buffer spring; 266, a moving belt; 267, a stirring paddle housing; 31, a water supply assembly; 311, a water storage tank; 312, a transport pump; 313, a water delivery pipe; 32, a heating assembly; 321, a heating chamber; 322, an electric heating pipe; 323, a circulation pipe; 324, a circulation pump. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1 - 4 , the present utility model provides two technical solutions: a wheat breeding fertilizing device, including a trolley 11, on the top of which a fertilizing device is installed for fertilizing wheat breeding. The fertilizing device includes:

[0024] The stirring unit is used to stir the fertilizer to prevent the fertilizer from piling up, which may lead to a poor fertilization effect. The stirring unit includes a fertilizer tank 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 11. A rotating shaft 23 is movably connected inside the fertilizer tank 21. The top of the rotating shaft 23 is connected to a motor 22. A transmission component 24 is arranged on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 22. A stirring component 26 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 23. A scraping wall component 25 is arranged at one end of the transmission component 24 away from the motor 22. Thus, by installing the stirring unit and further starting the motor 22, the motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate. Through the rotation of the rotating shaft 23, the stirring component 26 stirs the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank 21. At the same time, since the motor 22 is started, the transmission component 24 drives the scraping wall component 25 to move, and further scrapes the fertilizer attached to the inner surface of the fertilizer tank 21.

[0025] The heating unit is used to heat the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank 21 to prevent the fertilizer from solidifying due to too low temperature, thus making it impossible to be used normally.

[0026] The scraping wall component 25 consists of a threaded rod 251, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission component 24. A movable scraping ring 252 is movably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 251. A slide rod 253 is fixedly connected inside the fertilizer tank 21. Thus, when the device is started, by rotating the threaded rod 251, the threaded rod 251 meshes with the threaded hole inside the movable scraping ring 252, so that the movable scraping ring 252 moves up and down on the outer surface of the threaded rod 251. Further, the movement of the movable scraping ring 252 is limited by the slide rod 253. At the same time, the outer surface of the movable scraping ring 252 contacts the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 21. Thus, by the repeated movement of the movable scraping ring 252, the fertilizer attached to the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 21 is scraped off.

[0027] The stirring assembly 26 includes a stirring paddle housing 267. The stirring paddle housing 267 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 23. Inside the stirring paddle housing 267, there is a fixed buckle 261 fixedly connected. Inside the fixed buckle 261, there is an elastic cord 262 movably connected. The other end of the elastic cord 262 is connected to a moving plate 263. On the outer surface of the moving plate 263, there is a scraper 264 fixedly connected. At one end of the stirring paddle housing 267 away from the rotating shaft 23, there is a buffer spring 265 fixedly connected. On the side of the stirring paddle housing 267, there is a moving belt 266 movably connected. Thus, when the motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, due to centrifugal force, the moving plate 263 will rotate along with the rotating shaft 23, causing the moving plate 263 to move from one end of the fixed buckle 261 towards the buffer spring 265, thereby stretching the elastic cord 262 and compressing the buffer spring 265 at the same time. During the movement of the moving plate 263, the moving plate 263 drives the scraper 264 to scrape off the fertilizer adhering to the surface of the stirring paddle housing 267. Further, by stopping the motor 22, the buffer spring 265 is restored, and at the same time the elastic cord 262 is restored, further causing the moving plate 263 to drive the scraper 264 to move towards the direction of the fixed buckle 261, and at the same time the scraper 264 scrapes off the fertilizer on the surface of the stirring paddle housing 267 again.

[0028] The heating unit includes a water supply assembly 31 and a heating assembly 32. The water supply assembly 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 11. The heating assembly 32 is arranged inside the fertilizer tank 21. Thus, by installing the heating unit, and further by starting the water supply assembly 31, the water supply assembly 31 transports water into the fertilizer tank 21. Further, by starting the heating assembly 32, the heating assembly 32 heats the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank 21, thereby preventing the fertilizer from freezing due to too low temperature.

[0029] The water supply assembly 31 includes a water storage tank 311. The water storage tank 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 11. The output pipe on the side of the water storage tank 311 is connected to a transport pump 312. On the other side of the transport pump 312, there is a water delivery pipe 313 installed. Thus, by starting the transport pump 312, the transport pump 312 transports the water inside the water storage tank 311 through the water delivery pipe 313 into the heating chamber 321 inside the fertilizer tank 21.

[0030] The heating component 32 includes a heating chamber 321 which is opened inside the fertilizer tank 21. An electric heating tube 322 is installed inside the heating chamber 321. A circulation pipe 323 is connected to the side of the heating chamber 321, and a circulation pump 324 is connected to the outer surface of the circulation pipe 323. Thus, water enters into the heating chamber 321. Further, by starting the electric heating tube 322, the electric heating tube 322 heats the water inside the heating chamber 321. Further, by starting the circulation pump 324, the water inside the heating chamber 321 is mixed by the circulation pump 324, so that the fertilizer tank 21 maintains a constant temperature, thus avoiding the phenomenon that the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank 21 solidifies due to too low temperature.

[0031] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0032] During use, by starting the transport pump 312, the transport pump 312 transports the water inside the water storage tank 311 to the heating chamber 321 inside the fertilizer tank 21 through the water delivery pipe 313. By starting the electric heating tube 322, the electric heating tube 322 heats the water inside the heating chamber 321. Further, by starting the circulation pump 324, the water inside the heating chamber 321 is mixed by the circulation pump 324, so that the fertilizer tank 21 maintains a constant temperature. Further, by starting the motor 22, the motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate. By the rotation of the rotating shaft 23 and the rotation of the threaded rod 251, the threaded rod 251 meshes with the threaded holes inside the moving scraper ring 252, so that the moving scraper ring 252 moves up and down on the outer surface of the threaded rod 251. Further, the movement of the moving scraper ring 252 is limited by the slide rod 253. At the same time, the outer surface of the moving scraper ring 252 contacts the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 21. Thus, by the repeated movement of the moving scraper ring 252, the fertilizer attached to the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 21 is scraped off. Thus, when the motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, due to the centrifugal force, the moving plate 263 will rotate along with the rotating shaft 23, so that the moving plate 263 moves from one end of the fixed buckle 261 towards the buffer spring 265, so that the elastic cord 262 is stretched, and at the same time the buffer spring 265 is compressed. During the movement of the moving plate 263, the moving plate 263 drives the scraper 264 to scrape off the fertilizer attached to the surface of the stirring paddle housing 267. Further, by stopping the motor 22, the buffer spring 265 is restored, and at the same time the elastic cord 262 is restored. Further, the moving plate 263 drives the scraper 264 to move towards the fixed buckle 261, and at the same time the scraper 264 scrapes off the fertilizer on the surface of the stirring paddle housing 267 again.

[0033] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheat breeding and fertilizing device, comprising a cart (11), characterized in that: A fertilizing device is installed on the top of the cart (11) for fertilizing wheat breeding, and the fertilizing device comprises: A stirring unit, used for stirring fertilizer, the stirring unit comprising a fertilizer tank (21), the fertilizer tank (21) being fixedly connected to the top of the cart (11), the fertilizer tank (21) being movably connected to a rotating shaft (23) inside, the top of the rotating shaft (23) being connected to a motor (22), the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (22) being provided with a transmission component (24), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (23) being provided with a stirring component (26), and the end of the transmission component (24) away from the motor (22) being provided with a wall scraping component (25); The heating unit is used to heat the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank (21).

2. A wheat breeding and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall scraping assembly (25) is composed of a threaded rod (251), the threaded rod (251) is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission assembly (24), the outer surface of the threaded rod (251) is movably connected to a movable scraper ring (252), and the inside of the fertilizer tank (21) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (253).

3. A wheat breeding and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (26) comprises a stirring blade shell (267), wherein the stirring blade shell (267) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (23), the interior of the stirring blade shell (267) is fixedly connected with a fixing buckle (261), the interior of the fixing buckle (261) is movably connected with an elastic rope (262), the other end of the elastic rope (262) is connected with a movable plate (263), the outer surface of the movable plate (263) is fixedly connected with a scraper (264), one end of the stirring blade shell (267) away from the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a buffer spring (265), and the side of the stirring blade shell (267) is movably connected with a moving belt (266).

4. A wheat breeding and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating unit comprises a water supply component (31) and a heating component (32); the water supply component (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the cart (11); and the heating component (32) is arranged inside the fertilizer tank (21).

5. A wheat breeding and fertilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (31) comprises a water storage tank (311), the water storage tank (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the cart (11), a side output pipe of the water storage tank (311) is connected to a transport pump (312), and a water delivery pipe (313) is installed on the other side of the transport pump (312).

6. A wheat breeding and fertilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating component (32) comprises a heating chamber (321), the heating chamber (321) is opened inside the fertilizer tank (21), an electric heating pipe (322) is installed inside the heating chamber (321), a circulation pipe (323) is connected to the side of the heating chamber (321), and a circulation pump (324) is connected to the outer surface of the circulation pipe (323).

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