Novel grape picking equipment
By adopting the shock absorption structure of U-shaped blocks, springs, oblique blocks and rollers in the grape picking equipment, as well as a moisturizing system for rotating rods, storage trays, water tanks and atomizers, the problem of grapes being vulnerable to damage and losing freshness in existing equipment is solved, and higher grape integrity and freshness are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421215241.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing grape picking equipment lacks shock-absorbing structure and moisturizing system, which leads to grapes being easily damaged and losing freshness during picking and storage.
A new grape picking equipment was designed, using the structure of U-shaped blocks, springs, oblique blocks and rollers to reduce the impact of vibration on grapes, and maintain the moisture and freshness of grapes through a combination of rotating rods, storage trays, water tanks and atomizers.
It effectively reduces vibration damage during picking and storage of grapes, maintains the freshness of grapes, and improves the integrity of grapes and market value after picking.
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Figure CN222997059U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape picking, in particular to a novel grape picking device. Background Art
[0002] Grapes are woody vines of the genus Vitis in the Vitaceae family. The young branches are cylindrical, with longitudinal rib patterns, hairless or sparsely pubescent. The leaves are ovate. The panicles are dense or lax, with well-developed basal branches. The fruits are spherical or oval. The flowering period is from April to May, and the fruiting period is from August to September. Grapes are one of the oldest fruit tree species in the world. Fossils of grape plants have been found in the Tertiary strata, indicating that they were widespread in Europe, Asia, and Greenland at that time. Grapes are native to western Asia and are cultivated all over the world. Approximately 95% of the world's grapes are concentrated in the Northern Hemisphere. Grapes are well-known fruits, eaten raw or made into raisins, and used for wine-making. The lees after wine-making can be used to extract tartaric acid for food. The roots and vines are used medicinally to stop vomiting and prevent miscarriage. Most of the grape pickers currently sold on the market are more or less the same, but the grapes just picked are not further processed, and some are even bitten by flies and other insects, which is not conducive to people's consumption. Moreover, if the grapes accidentally fall during picking, they are likely to be damaged, causing certain economic losses. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the existing grape picking equipment.
[0003] The prior art with the publication number of CN211931420 discloses an efficient grape picker, including a fresh-keeping cabinet and a pair of scissors handles. The bottom of the fresh-keeping cabinet is equipped with universal wheels. One side of the inner bottom of the fresh-keeping cabinet is provided with a power supply. On the other side of the power supply and at the inner bottom of the fresh-keeping cabinet, a refrigeration compressor is installed. The top of the refrigeration compressor is provided with an air outlet layer. The upper surface of the air outlet layer is provided with a cotton layer. A grape placement rack is placed directly above the cotton layer. The top of the grape placement rack and on top of the fresh-keeping cabinet is installed with a cabinet door. One side of the cabinet door and on one side of the top of the fresh-keeping cabinet is welded with a guide rail groove. In the utility model, the fresh-keeping cabinet can store the picked grapes, and there are multiple layers of grape placement racks in the cabinet, which not only will not crush and damage the grapes but also can keep the grapes fresh. If not processed in time, the grapes will be bitten by flies or other insects, posing a certain safety hazard.
[0004] Although the above patent can store grapes and prevent them from being crushed and damaged, there are still some deficiencies in its use process. First, the patent lacks a structure for damping the grape placement rack, and the grapes may be damaged due to road bumps during transportation in the cabinet. Second, the patent lacks a structure for ensuring the freshness of grapes, and storing the grapes in the cabinet for a long time may affect the freshness of the grapes. Therefore, we propose a novel grape picking device to solve the above drawbacks. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and a novel grape picking device is proposed.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A novel grape picking device, including a bottom plate, on the top surface of the bottom plate is provided a first cabinet, symmetrically arranged in the first cabinet are a number of U-shaped blocks, on the side wall of the U-shaped block is provided a slider, on the inner wall of the first cabinet on one side of the slider is provided a chute, the slider is slidably connected with the chute, vertically and symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped block are a number of telescopic rods, the end of the telescopic rod is provided with a first inclined block, on the telescopic rod is provided a spring, at the bottom of the side wall of the U-shaped block is provided a fixing plate, above the fixing plate is provided a storage box, in the storage box is provided a foam soft pad, on the bottom surface of the storage box are provided rollers, vertically and symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the storage box are second inclined blocks, the surfaces of the first inclined block and the second inclined block are in fit with each other.
[0007] Preferably, on the top surface of the bottom plate on one side of the first cabinet is provided a second cabinet, rotatably provided on the top surface of the inner part of the second cabinet is a rotating rod, the rotating rod is of a hollow structure and on the surface of the rotating rod are provided a number of air outlet holes, equidistantly and uniformly arranged on the rotating rod are a number of storage trays, on the bottom surface of the storage tray are opened a number of ventilation holes, on the bottom surface of the second cabinet is provided an atomizer, the bottom of the atomizer passes through the bottom surface of the second cabinet through a ventilation pipe and is in through connection and rotational connection with the rotating rod, on the top surface of the bottom plate between the first cabinet and the second cabinet is provided a water tank, on the bottom surface of the water tank is provided a water pump, one end of the water pump passes through the top surface of the water tank through a first water pipe and is in through connection with the water tank, the other end of the water pump is in through connection with the atomizer through a second water pipe.
[0008] Preferably, on the top surface of the bottom plate on one side of the second cabinet is provided a support rod, on the top surface of the support rod is provided a lighting lamp.
[0009] Preferably, on the top surface of the bottom plate on one side of the first cabinet is provided a toolbox, in the toolbox is provided a partition, above the partition is provided a pair of shears, in the toolbox below the partition is provided a lithium battery.
[0010] Preferably, on the top surface of the bottom plate on one side of the toolbox is provided a push rod.
[0011] Preferably, on the bottom surface of the bottom plate are provided electric wheels, and a plurality of electric wheels are provided.
[0012] Preferably, on the side wall of the second cabinet near the bottom is provided a water outlet, and on the water outlet is provided a valve.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows;
[0014] (1) By adopting the structure of U-shaped blocks, springs, first inclined blocks and second inclined blocks, when the first cabinet body is vibrated, the storage box moves left and right under the action of rollers. Since the surfaces of the first inclined block and the second inclined block are in contact, when the storage box moves, the first inclined block will squeeze the second inclined block to both sides. At this time, the spring is compressed, and the vibration received by the storage box can be absorbed by the spring, reducing the vibration received by the storage box and the grapes, avoiding damage to the grapes due to vibration, and improving the integrity of the grapes.
[0015] (2) By adopting the structure of a rotating rod, a storage tray, a water tank and an atomizer, the water in the water tank is pumped into the atomizer by a water pump, and then the atomized water vapor is passed into the rotating rod through the atomizer and sprayed out from the air outlet on the surface of the rotating rod to moisturize the grapes in the second cabinet body, avoiding the situation that the grapes are affected by loss of moisture when placed in the second cabinet body for a long time, and improving the freshness of the grapes after picking. Description of the Drawings
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of a new type of grape picking device proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the U-shaped block proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the U-shaped block and the storage box proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating rod and the storage tray of a new type of grape picking device proposed by the present invention.
[0021] Legend Explanation:
[0022] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Water pump; 4. First water pipe; 5. Electric wheel; 6. Push rod; 7. Lithium battery; 8. Tool box; 9. Partition board; 10. First cabinet body; 11. Foam soft pad; 12. Storage box; 13. Fixed plate; 14. U-shaped block; 15. Second water pipe; 16. Atomizer; 17. Lighting lamp; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Air outlet hole; 20. Storage tray; 21. Support rod; 22. Second cabinet body; 23. Water outlet; 24. Telescopic rod; 25. First inclined block; 26. Slide block; 27. Second inclined block; 28. Spring. Detailed Embodiments
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more explicit, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, in the following description, the descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a novel grape picking device, which includes a bottom plate 1. On the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a first cabinet 10 is provided. Inside the first cabinet 10, a number of U-shaped blocks 14 are symmetrically arranged. On the side wall of the U-shaped block 14, a slider 26 is provided. On the inner wall of the first cabinet 10, a chute is provided on one side of the slider 26. The slider 26 is slidably connected to the chute. On the side wall of the U-shaped block 14, a number of telescopic rods 24 are vertically and symmetrically arranged. At the end of the telescopic rod 24, a first inclined block 25 is provided. A spring 28 is provided on the telescopic rod 24. At the bottom of the side wall of the U-shaped block 14, a fixing plate 13 is provided. Above the fixing plate 13, a storage box 12 is provided. Inside the storage box 12, a foam soft pad 11 is provided. On the bottom surface of the storage box 12, rollers are provided. On the side wall of the storage box 12, second inclined blocks 27 are vertically and symmetrically arranged. The surfaces of the first inclined block 25 and the second inclined block 27 are in contact with each other.
[0025] In this embodiment: The function of the first cabinet 10 is to place the grapes with a relatively high ripeness after picking on the storage box 12 inside the first cabinet 10. By adopting the structure of the U-shaped block 14, the spring 28, the first inclined block 25, and the second inclined block 27, when the first cabinet 10 is shaken, the storage box 12 moves left and right under the action of the rollers. Since the surfaces of the first inclined block 25 and the second inclined block 27 are in contact, when the storage box 12 moves, the first inclined block 25 will squeeze the second inclined block 27 to both sides. At this time, the spring 28 is compressed, and the vibration received by the storage box 12 can be absorbed by the spring 28, reducing the vibration received by the storage box 12 and the grapes, avoiding damage to the grapes due to vibration, and improving the integrity of the grapes.
[0026] Specifically, on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a second cabinet 22 is provided on one side of the first cabinet 10. Inside the second cabinet 22, a rotating rod 18 is rotatably provided on the top surface. The rotating rod 18 is a hollow structure and a number of air outlet holes 19 are provided on the surface of the rotating rod 18. A number of storage trays 20 are evenly arranged on the rotating rod 18 at equal intervals. A number of ventilation holes are opened on the bottom surface of the storage tray 20. On the bottom surface of the second cabinet 22, an atomizer 16 is provided. The bottom of the atomizer 16 penetrates through the bottom surface of the second cabinet 22 through a ventilation pipe and is in through connection and rotational connection with the rotating rod 18. On the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a water tank 2 is provided between the first cabinet 10 and the second cabinet 22. On the bottom surface of the water tank 2, a water pump 3 is provided. One end of the water pump 3 penetrates through the top surface of the water tank 2 through a first water pipe 4 and is in through connection with the water tank 2. The other end of the water pump 3 is in through connection with the atomizer 16 through a second water pipe 15.
[0027] In this embodiment: The function of the atomizer 16 is to pump the water in the water tank 2 into the atomizer 16 through the water pump 3, and then the atomized water vapor is passed into the rotating rod 18 and ejected from the air outlet on the surface of the rotating rod 18 to moisturize the grapes in the second cabinet 22, avoiding the situation that the grapes lose moisture after being placed in the second cabinet 22 for a long time, which affects the freshness of the grapes, and improving the freshness of the grapes after picking. The atomizer 16 is of an existing structure and will not be elaborated here.
[0028] Specifically, a support rod 21 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the second cabinet 22, and a lighting lamp 17 is provided on the top surface of the support rod 21.
[0029] In this embodiment: The function of the lighting lamp 17 is to provide a certain amount of lighting for grape picking in dim light.
[0030] Specifically, a toolbox 8 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the first cabinet 10. A partition 9 is provided in the toolbox 8, a pair of scissors is provided above the partition 9, and a lithium battery 7 is provided below the partition 9 in the toolbox 8.
[0031] In this embodiment: The function of the lithium battery 7 is to provide electrical energy.
[0032] Specifically, a push rod 6 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the toolbox 8.
[0033] In this embodiment: The function of the push rod 6 is to facilitate the pushing of the device.
[0034] Specifically, electric wheels 5 are provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, and a plurality of electric wheels 5 are provided.
[0035] In this embodiment: The function of the electric wheels is to facilitate the movement of the device.
[0036] Specifically, a water outlet 23 is provided near the bottom of the side wall of the second cabinet 22, and a valve is provided on the water outlet 23.
[0037] In this embodiment: The function of the water outlet 23 is to facilitate the drainage of the water at the bottom of the second cabinet 22.
[0038] Working principle: During use, since the surface hardness of grapes with different degrees of ripeness is different, the relatively ripe grapes are softer in texture and more likely to be damaged. After picking, the grapes with a higher degree of ripeness are placed on the storage box 12 in the first cabinet 10, and the grapes with a lower degree of ripeness are placed in the storage tray 20 in the second cabinet 22. By adopting the structure of the U-shaped block 14, the spring 28, the first inclined block 25 and the second inclined block 27, when the first cabinet 10 is vibrated, the storage box 12 moves left and right under the action of the rollers. Since the surfaces of the first inclined block 25 and the second inclined block 27 are in contact, when the storage box 12 moves, the first inclined block 25 will squeeze the second inclined block 27 to both sides. At this time, the spring 28 is compressed, and the vibration received by the storage box 12 can be absorbed by the spring 28, reducing the shock received by the storage box 12 and the grapes, avoiding damage to the grapes due to shock, and improving the integrity of the grapes. By adopting the structure of the rotating rod 18, the placement tray, the water tank 2 and the atomizer 16, the water in the water tank 2 is pumped into the atomizer 16 by the water pump 3, and then the atomized water vapor is passed into the rotating rod 18 through the atomizer 16 and sprayed out from the air outlet on the surface of the rotating rod 18 to moisturize the grapes in the second cabinet 22, avoiding the situation that the grapes lose moisture after being placed in the second cabinet 22 for a long time and thus affecting the freshness of the grapes, and improving the freshness of the grapes after picking.
[0039] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used for exemplary illustration or explanation of the principle of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A novel grape picking device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A first cabinet (10) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of U-shaped blocks (14) are symmetrically arranged inside the first cabinet (10), a sliding block (26) is arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped block (14), a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the first cabinet (10) on one side of the sliding block (26), the sliding block (26) is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a plurality of telescopic rods (24) are vertically symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped block (14), and a first inclined block (26) is arranged at the end of the telescopic rod (24). 5), a spring (28) is arranged on the telescopic rod (24), a fixing plate (13) is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the U-shaped block (14), a storage box (12) is arranged above the fixing plate (13), a foam cushion (11) is arranged in the storage box (12), a roller is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage box (12), a second inclined block (27) is arranged vertically symmetrically on the side wall of the storage box (12), and the first inclined block (25) is in contact with the surface of the second inclined block (27).
2. A new type of grape picking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is located on one side of the first cabinet (10) and a second cabinet (22) is provided. A rotating rod (18) is rotatably provided on the top surface of the second cabinet (22). The rotating rod (18) is a hollow structure and a plurality of air outlet holes (19) are provided on the surface of the rotating rod (18). A plurality of storage trays (20) are evenly and equidistantly provided on the rotating rod (18). A plurality of air holes are provided on the bottom surface of the storage tray (20). An atomizer (16) is provided on the bottom surface of the second cabinet (22). The bottom of the device (16) is connected to the rotating rod (18) through a ventilation pipe penetrating the bottom surface of the second cabinet (22) and is rotatably connected; the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a water tank (2) between the first cabinet (10) and the second cabinet (22); a water pump (3) is provided on the bottom surface of the water tank (2); one end of the water pump (3) is connected to the water tank (2) through a first water pipe (4) penetrating the top surface of the water tank (2); and the other end of the water pump (3) is connected to the atomizer (16) through a second water pipe (15).
3. A new type of grape picking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (21) is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) located on one side of the second cabinet (22), and a lighting lamp (17) is provided on the top surface of the support rod (21).
4. The novel grape picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tool box (8) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) on one side of the first cabinet (10), a partition (9) is arranged inside the tool box (8), a shearing knife is arranged above the partition (9), and a lithium battery (7) is arranged below the partition (9) inside the tool box (8).
5. The novel grape picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (6) is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) at one side of the tool box (8).
6. The novel grape picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base plate (1) is provided with an electric wheel (5), and a plurality of the electric wheels (5) are provided.
7. The novel grape picking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water outlet (23) is provided on the side wall of the second cabinet (22) near the bottom, and a valve is provided on the water outlet (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient grape picker
CN211931420U