Straw laying device for planting radix asparagi
By designing a straw laying device for asparagus planting including storage box, transfer roller, pressing wheel and adjustment unit, the problem of straw deviation after strong winds and heavy rains is solved, and the uniform coverage and fixation of straws is achieved, ensuring the plant growth environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421971864.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing straw covering device is prone to deviating after strong winds and heavy rains, which affects plant growth.
A straw laying device for asparagus planting is designed, including a storage box, a transfer roller, a pressing wheel and an adjustment unit. The straw is evenly laid on the ground by a first motor drive transfer roller, and the device is moved by a transmission assembly. The adjustment unit adjusts the height of the pressing wheel through the second motor, worm and worm gear, so that it presses the straw during movement and is fixed in the soil.
It effectively avoids the problem of straw deviation caused by strong winds and heavy rains, ensures uniform coverage and fixation of straws, and ensures the plant growth environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222997116U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asparagus planting, in particular to a straw covering device for asparagus planting. Background Art
[0002] Chinese patent document CN219330201U, a high-efficiency straw covering device for konjac planting, includes a storage box. Guide plates are arranged at both ends inside the storage box. Dividing rollers are symmetrically arranged at the discharge port. A motor is arranged on the outer wall of the storage box. Partition bars are arranged on the circumferential outer walls of the dividing rollers. Gears are sleeved at the ends of the rotating shafts on the dividing rollers. A power supply device is also arranged on the outer wall of the dividing rollers. A main shaft is arranged between two bumps. Wheels are arranged at both ends of the main shaft. By arranging two guide plates, it is convenient for the straw in the storage box to be concentrated in the middle position. The two dividing rollers rotate towards each other under the meshing cooperation of the gears. Power is provided by the motor. The storage battery in the power supply device supplies power to the whole, which is convenient for the whole to be used outdoors without being affected by external power cords. The partition bars on the two dividing rollers cooperate to evenly discharge the added straw from the discharge port. Two pressing rollers are arranged to help press and cover the straw discharged from the discharge port.
[0003] However, after the above device covers the straw on the land, the straw often runs off due to strong winds and heavy rains, which will affect the growth of the planted plants. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a straw covering device for asparagus planting to solve the problems and defects mentioned in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A straw covering device for asparagus planting, including a storage box. A feed inlet is opened at the top of the storage box. A discharge outlet is opened at the bottom of the storage box. The discharge outlet is inclined at an angle. Rectangular rods are rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the storage box. Drums are rotatably installed on the outer walls of the rectangular rods. Two groups of pressing wheels are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the drums. It also includes an adjusting unit installed inside the storage box, which is used to adjust the use height of the drums and the pressing wheels. Transfer rollers are rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the storage box. A first motor is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the storage box. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly installed with one end of the transfer roller, which can drive the transfer roller to rotate, and can evenly transport the straw inside the storage box to the land for covering. A moving structure is installed on the bottom outer wall of the storage box. A transmission component is installed between the transfer roller and the moving structure. Through the transmission component, the transfer roller also drives the moving structure to drive the device to move.
[0006] Preferably, the adjusting unit includes a second motor, a worm, and a worm gear. The second motor is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the storage box. The worm is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor. The worm gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rectangular rod, and the worm gear meshes with the worm, which can drive the rectangular rod, the roller, and the pressing wheel to rotate, so that the pressing wheel can press the straw, driving both ends of the straw to be inserted into the soil, avoiding the straw from running off due to strong winds and heavy rains, and ensuring the use effect of the straw.
[0007] Preferably, the moving structure includes fixed shaft blocks, a rotating shaft, moving wheels, tripods, and caster wheels. There are two groups of fixed shaft blocks, both of which are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the storage box. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the two groups of fixed shaft blocks. There are two groups of moving wheels, both of which are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. There are two groups of tripods, both of which are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the storage box. There are two groups of caster wheels, which are respectively movably installed at the bottoms of the two groups of tripods.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission component includes synchronous wheels and a synchronous belt. There are two groups of synchronous wheels, which are respectively fixedly installed at one end of the transfer roller and one end of the rotating shaft. The synchronous belt is sleeved on the two groups of synchronous wheels, and the synchronous belt meshes with the two groups of synchronous wheels, so that the first motor can also drive the rotating shaft and the moving wheels to rotate, driving the device to move, achieving dual use of one machine.
[0009] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the storage box, and the transmission component is located inside the protective shell.
[0010] Preferably, partition plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the storage box, and the partition plates are inclined inside the storage box.
[0011] Preferably, a storage battery is arranged inside the storage box. The storage battery is located below the partition plate and is used to supply power to the motor.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] For the straw covering device for asparagus officinalis planting, through the first motor, the transfer roller can be driven to rotate, and the straw inside the storage box can be evenly transported to the land for covering. Through the cooperation of the transmission component, the first motor can also drive the rotating shaft and the moving wheels to rotate, driving the device to move, achieving dual use of one machine. Through the adjusting unit, the rectangular rod, the roller, and the pressing wheel can be driven to rotate, so that the pressing wheel can press the straw, driving both ends of the straw to be inserted into the soil, avoiding the straw from running off due to strong winds and heavy rains, and ensuring the use effect of the straw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The following further illustrates the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:
[0015] Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the other side of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the storage box of the present utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1, storage box; 2, partition; 3, transfer roller; 4, first motor; 5, fixed shaft block; 6, rotating shaft; 7, moving wheel; 8, synchronous pulley; 9, synchronous belt; 10, protective shell; 11, tripod; 12, caster wheel; 13, rectangular rod; 14, roller; 15, pressing wheel; 16, second motor; 17, worm; 18, worm gear. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a straw covering device for asparagus planting, including a storage box 1, a feed inlet is opened at the top of the storage box 1, a discharge outlet is opened at the bottom of the storage box 1, the discharge outlet is inclined at an angle of 45 degrees, rectangular rods 13 are rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the storage box 1, rollers 14 are rotatably installed on the outer walls of the rectangular rods 13, two groups of pressing wheels 15 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the rollers 14, and an adjusting unit installed inside the storage box 1 is further included, which is used to adjust the use height of the rollers 14 and the pressing wheels 15, transfer rollers 3 rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the storage box 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall at the rear side of the storage box 1, the output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly installed with one end of the transfer roller 3, straw is put into the inside of the storage box 1, and the straw falls onto the top of the transfer roller 3 due to gravity. By starting the first motor 4, the output shaft of the first motor 4 drives the transfer roller 3 and the synchronous pulley 8 to rotate. The rotation of the transfer roller 3 is used to transfer the straw in the storage box 1 to the discharge outlet in equal amounts. The straw falls onto the land through the discharge outlet to cover the land. A moving structure is installed on the outer wall at the bottom of the storage box 1, and a transmission assembly is installed between the transfer roller 3 and the moving structure. Through the transmission assembly, the transfer roller 3 also drives the moving structure to drive the device to move.
[0022] The adjusting unit includes a second motor 16, a worm 17 and a worm wheel 18. The second motor 16 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the storage box 1. The worm 17 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 16. The worm wheel 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rectangular rod 13, and the worm wheel 18 meshes with the worm 17. When the second motor 16 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 16 drives the worm 17 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 17 drives the worm wheel 18, the rectangular rod 13, the roller 14 and the pressing wheel 15 to deflect, so that the roller 14 and the pressing wheel 15 are in contact with the ground. During the movement of the device, the pressing wheel 15 can press the straw, driving both ends of the straw into the soil, preventing the straw from running off due to strong winds and heavy rains, and ensuring the use effect of the straw.
[0023] The moving structure includes fixed shaft blocks 5, a rotating shaft 6, moving wheels 7, tripods 11 and caster wheels 12. There are two groups of fixed shaft blocks 5, both of which are fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the storage box 1. The rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the two groups of fixed shaft blocks 5. There are two groups of moving wheels 7, both of which are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. There are two groups of tripods 11, both of which are fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the storage box 1. There are two groups of caster wheels 12, which are respectively movably installed at the bottoms of the two groups of tripods 11.
[0024] The transmission component includes synchronous wheels 8 and a synchronous belt 9. There are two groups of synchronous wheels 8, which are respectively fixedly installed at one end of the transfer roller 3 and one end of the rotating shaft 6. The synchronous belt 9 is sleeved on the two groups of synchronous wheels 8, and the synchronous belt 9 meshes with the two groups of synchronous wheels 8. So that the first motor 4 can drive the other group of synchronous wheels 8, the rotating shaft 6 and the moving wheels 7 to rotate through the synchronous belt 9. The rotation of the moving wheels 7 is used to drive the device to move, realizing the dual use of one machine.
[0025] A protective shell 10 is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the storage box 1, and the transmission component is located inside the protective shell 10.
[0026] Partition plates 2 are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the storage box 1, and the partition plates 2 are inclined inside the storage box 1.
[0027] A storage battery is arranged inside the storage box 1. The storage battery is located below the partition plate 2 and is used to supply power to the motor.
[0028] Working principle: Put the straw into the interior of the storage box 1. The straw falls onto the top of the transfer roller 3 due to gravity. By starting the first motor 4, the output shaft of the first motor 4 drives the transfer roller 3 and the synchronous pulley 8 to rotate. The rotation of the transfer roller 3 is used to transfer the straw in the storage box 1 to the discharge port in equal amounts. The straw falls onto the land through the discharge port. The synchronous pulley 8 can drive another set of synchronous pulley 8, the rotating shaft 6 and the moving wheel 7 to rotate through the synchronous belt 9. The rotation of the moving wheel 7 is used to drive the device to move, so that the straw is evenly laid on the land. By starting the second motor 16, the output shaft of the second motor 16 drives the worm 17 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 17 drives the worm gear 18, the rectangular rod 13, the roller 14 and the pressing wheel 15 to deflect, so that the roller 14 and the pressing wheel 15 are in contact with the land. When the device is moving, the pressing wheel 15 can press the straw and insert the straw into the soil to fix the straw on the land.
[0029] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art in the said technical field, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims
1. A straw covering device for asparagus planting, comprising a storage box (1), a feeding port is provided at the top of the storage box (1), a discharging port is provided at the bottom of the storage box (1), and the discharging port is inclined at an angle of 45 degrees, a rectangular rod (13) is rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the storage box (1), a roller (14) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the rectangular rod (13), and two sets of pressing wheels (15) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the roller (14), characterized in that: Also includes: An adjustment unit installed inside the storage box (1), used to adjust the use height of the roller (14) and the pressure wheel (15); A transfer roller (3) is rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the storage box (1); a first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the rear outer wall of the storage box (1); an output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transfer roller (3); A moving structure is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the storage box (1), and a transmission component is installed between the transfer roller (3) and the moving structure. Through the transmission component, the transfer roller (3) also drives the moving structure to drive the device to move.
2. The straw covering device for asparagus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting unit comprises a second motor (16), a worm (17) and a worm wheel (18); the second motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the storage box (1); the worm (17) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (16); the worm wheel (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rectangular rod (13); and the worm wheel (18) is meshed with the worm (17).
3. A straw covering device for asparagus planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile structure comprises a fixed shaft block (5), a rotating shaft (6), a moving wheel (7), a tripod (11) and a caster (12); the fixed shaft block (5) has two groups, both of which are fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the storage box (1); the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably mounted on the two groups of fixed shaft blocks (5); the moving wheel (7) has two groups, both of which are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6); the tripod (11) has two groups, both of which are fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the storage box (1); and the caster (12) has two groups, both of which are movably mounted on the bottoms of the two groups of tripods (11).
4. The straw covering device for asparagus planting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a synchronous wheel (8) and a synchronous belt (9). The synchronous wheel (8) has two sets which are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the transfer roller (3) and one end of the rotating shaft (6). The synchronous belt (9) is sleeved on the two sets of synchronous wheels (8), and the synchronous belt (9) is meshed with the two sets of synchronous wheels (8).
5. The straw covering device for asparagus planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective shell (10) is fixedly mounted on the front outer wall of the storage box (1), and the transmission assembly is located on the inner side of the protective shell (10).
6. The straw covering device for asparagus planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear inner walls of the storage box (1) are fixedly mounted with partitions (2), and the partitions (2) are arranged at an angle inside the storage box (1).
7. The straw covering device for asparagus planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A storage battery is arranged inside the storage box (1), and the storage battery is located below the partition (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient straw covering device for konjak planting
CN219330201U