Dung scraping device for cattle farm
By designing a manure scraping device for cattle farms, the scraper can be quickly disassembled and assembled by blocks and sliders, and the scraper can be contacted or separated from the ground through chains and sprockets, the scraper wear and noise problems are solved, and the equipment is improved efficiency and life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422250692.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing manure scraping devices used in cattle farms, it is difficult to disassemble and assemble quickly, resulting in increased wear; and the scraper still comes into contact with the ground without a scraper, generating noise and aggravating wear.
A feces scraping device including a square shell, a motor, a square plate, a rotating shaft, a chain, a fixed block, a sliding bar, a square, a storage groove, a block, a spring and a slide plate are designed. Through the cooperation of the block and the slide, the scraper can be quickly disassembled and assembled; through the cooperation of the chain and the sprocket, the motor is controlled by a remote control, so that the scraper can be contacted or separated from the ground, reducing wear and noise.
It realizes rapid replacement of scrapers, reduces noise and scraper wear, and improves feces scraping efficiency and equipment service life.
Smart Images
Figure CN222997167U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manure scraping, in particular to a manure scraping device for a cattle farm. Background Technique
[0002] A cattle farm is a place specifically for raising beef cattle. The manure scraping device in the cattle farm is mainly used to clean the manure and waste in the cowshed, improve the sanitation of the ranch, reduce the smell and the possibility of germ breeding in the cowshed, so as to keep the cows healthy and improve the production efficiency of the cows.
[0003] The existing manure scraping device for cattle farms mainly has the problem that it does not have the function of quickly disassembling and assembling the scraping plate during use. As a result, after the scraping plate is used for a long time, it will be worn, leading to a reduction in the scraping efficiency of cow dung. Secondly, the existing manure scraping device for cattle farms also has the problem that it does not have the function of separating the scraping shovel from the ground during use. Therefore, when there is no need to scrape cow dung, the scraping plate still contacts the ground. On the one hand, it will generate noise and affect the surrounding residents, and on the other hand, it will exacerbate the wear of the scraping plate. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a manure scraping device for a cattle farm, which has the advantages of quickly replacing the scraping plate, reducing noise and wear of the scraping plate, and solves the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: A manure scraping device for a cattle farm, including a square outer shell, a notch is opened on the outer side of the square outer shell, a motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the square outer shell, a square plate is rotationally connected to the power output shaft of the motor, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the outer side of the square plate, a chain is meshed with the outer edges of the power output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft, a fixing block is arranged in the gap of the chain, a sliding strip is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing block, a side groove is opened on the outer wall of the sliding strip, a receiving groove is opened at the top of the inner wall of the side groove, a blocking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, a spring is arranged on the inner wall of the side groove, and a sliding plate is fixedly installed at the extending end of the spring.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: The blocking block is T-shaped, and a convex platform is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: The sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side groove, and the sliding plate and the blocking block are slidably connected to each other.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: a square groove is provided on the outer side of the sliding bar, the number of the side grooves is two, two groups of the side grooves are arranged on both sides of the square groove, and a square block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove, and the sliding plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the square block.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the square block, and a scraping plate is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod away from the square block.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the notch, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the back surface of the sliding bar, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the sliding bar is slidably connected to the outer side of the square shell.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: universal self-locking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the square shell, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the square shell.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: a circuit board is arranged inside the motor, and a Bluetooth receiver is arranged inside the circuit board.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: sprockets are fixedly installed on the outer edges of the power output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft, and the chain is meshed with the sprockets.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. For the manure scraping device used in the cattle farm, by the combined use of the blocking block and the sliding plate, when the blocking block is slid upward and the bottom of the blocking block is received into the inner wall of the receiving groove, at this time, the limiting force on the spring disappears. Utilizing the elastic potential energy of the spring itself, the spring drives the sliding plate to slide outward on the inner wall of the side groove, thereby driving the square block to slide outward on the inner wall of the square groove together. At this time, the square block disengages from the inner wall of the square groove, so that the scraping plate can be removed for maintenance or replacement. When reinstalling, only need to continue to push the blocking block upward, causing the blocking block to be received in the inner wall of the receiving groove. Subsequently, push the sliding plate to slide inward on the inner wall of the side groove and squeeze the spring to deform and contract. When the top of the sliding plate slides past the inner wall of the receiving groove, the blocking block can slide downward naturally on the inner wall of the receiving groove by its own gravity, thereby blocking the sliding plate and fixing and restricting the scraping plate.
[0016] 2. The manure scraping device for cattle farms uses the cooperation between a chain and a sprocket, and controls the motor to work through a remote controller outside the device, so that the motor drives the sprocket to rotate. Through the mutual meshing between the sprocket and the chain, the fixed block located at the gap of the chain can move up and down, thereby driving the sliding bar to slide up and down on the outside of the square housing through the fixed block, so that the scraper can contact the ground to scrape the cow dung or separate from the ground. Furthermore, when there is no need to scrape the cow dung, the scraper can be separated from the ground, thereby reducing the wear of the scraper. At the same time, when the scraper is separated from the ground, the device will not produce the noise during scraping when moving, thereby eliminating the impact on the surrounding residents. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is a half-sectional structural schematic diagram of the sliding bar of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 3 partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A;
[0021] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the chain of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Square housing; 2. Notch; 3. Motor; 4. Square plate; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Chain; 7. Fixed block; 8. Sliding bar; 9. Square block; 10. Receiving groove; 11. Blocking block; 12. Spring; 13. Slide plate; 14. Side groove; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Scraper; 17. Universal self-locking wheel. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5, A manure scraping device for a cattle farm, including a square housing 1. A notch 2 is provided on the outer side of the square housing 1. A motor 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the square housing 1. A square plate 4 is rotatably connected to the power output shaft of the motor 3. A rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the square plate 4. A chain 6 is engaged with the outer edges of the power output shaft of the motor 3 and the rotating shaft 5. A fixing block 7 is arranged at the gap of the chain 6. A sliding bar 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing block 7. A side groove 14 is provided on the outer wall of the sliding bar 8. A storage groove 10 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the side groove 14. A blocking block 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 10. A spring 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the side groove 14. A sliding plate 13 is fixedly installed at the extending end of the spring 12.
[0025] In the above structure, through the sliding connection between the blocking block 11 and the inner wall of the storage groove 10, when the blocking block 11 is slid upward and the bottom of the blocking block 11 is received into the inner wall of the storage groove 10, the limiting force on the spring 12 disappears at this time. Utilizing the elastic potential energy of the spring 12 itself, the spring 12 drives the sliding plate 13 to slide outward on the inner wall of the side groove 14, thereby driving the square block 9 to slide outward on the inner wall of the square groove together. At this time, the square block 9 disengages from the inner wall of the square groove, so that the scraping plate 16 can be removed for repair or replacement. When reinstalling, only need to continue to push the blocking block 11 upward, resulting in the blocking block 11 being received in the inner wall of the storage groove 10. Subsequently, push the sliding plate 13 to slide inward on the inner wall of the side groove 14 and squeeze the spring 12 to deform and contract. When the top of the sliding plate 13 passes over the inner wall of the storage groove 10, the blocking block 11 can slide downward naturally on the inner wall of the storage groove 10 by its own gravity, thereby blocking the sliding plate 13 and fixing and restricting the scraping plate 16.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment: The blocking block 11 is T-shaped, and a convex platform is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage groove 10.
[0027] In the above structure, through the setting of the convex platform, the blocking block 11 can be limited, avoiding the blocking block 11 directly sliding out of the inner wall of the storage groove 10.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment: The sliding plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side groove 14, and the sliding plate 13 and the blocking block 11 are slidably connected.
[0029] In the above structure, through the sliding connection between the sliding plate 13 and the blocking block 11, the blocking block 11 can be smoothly pushed into the inner wall of the storage groove 10, and the blocking of the sliding plate 13 disappears.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment: A square groove is provided on the outer side of the sliding bar 8. The number of the side grooves 14 is two. The two groups of side grooves 14 are arranged on both sides of the square groove. And a square block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove. The sliding plates 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the square block 9.
[0031] In the above structure, through the setting of the square groove, and in combination with the sliding plate 13 and the blocking block 11, the square block 9 can be successfully fixed and restricted or the restriction can be cancelled.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment: A connecting rod 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the square block 9, and a scraping plate 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 15 away from the square block 9.
[0033] In the above structure, through the setting of the scraping plate 16, the cow dung in the cowshed can be scraped.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment: Limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the notch 2, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the back surface of the sliding bar 8, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the sliding bar 8 is slidably connected to the outside of the square shell 1.
[0035] In the above structure, through the setting of the limiting groove and the limiting block, the lifting of the sliding bar 8 can be limited.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment: Universal self-locking wheels 17 are arranged at the bottom of the square shell 1, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outside of the square shell 1.
[0037] In the above structure, through the combined use of the universal self-locking wheels 17 and the handle, the staff can push the handle, thereby driving the device to move.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment: A circuit board is arranged inside the motor 3, and a Bluetooth receiver is arranged inside the circuit board.
[0039] In the above structure, through the setting of the circuit board and the Bluetooth receiver, the Bluetooth receiver is controlled by an external remote control of the device, so that the motor 3 works.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment: Sprockets are fixedly installed on the power output shaft of the motor 3 and the outer edge of the rotating shaft 5, and the chain 6 is engaged with the sprockets.
[0041] In the above structure, through the mutual engagement between the sprockets and the chain 6, the fixed block 7 located at the gap of the chain 6 can be lifted up and down, so that the sliding bar 8 is driven by the fixed block 7 to slide up and down on the outside of the square shell 1, so that the scraping plate 16 can contact the ground to scrape the cow dung or separate from the ground. Furthermore, when the cow dung does not need to be scraped, the scraping plate 16 can be separated from the ground, thereby reducing the wear of the scraping plate 16. At the same time, when the scraping plate 16 is separated from the ground, the device will not generate the noise during scraping when moving, thereby eliminating the impact on the surrounding residents.
[0042] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, first, through the sliding connection between the blocking block 11 and the inner wall of the receiving groove 10, when the blocking block 11 is slid upward and the bottom of the blocking block 11 is received into the inner wall of the receiving groove 10, the restraining force on the spring 12 disappears at this time. Utilizing the elastic potential energy of the spring 12 itself, the spring 12 drives the sliding plate 13 to slide outward on the inner wall of the side groove 14, thereby driving the square block 9 to slide outward on the inner wall of the square groove together. At this time, the square block 9 disengages from the inner wall of the square groove, so that the scraper 16 can be removed for repair or replacement. When reinstalling, just continue to push the blocking block 11 upward, causing the blocking block 11 to be received on the inner wall of the receiving groove 10. Subsequently, push the sliding plate 13 to slide inward on the inner wall of the side groove 14 and squeeze the spring 12 to deform and contract. When the top of the sliding plate 13 slides past the inner wall of the receiving groove 10, the blocking block 11 can slide downward naturally on the inner wall of the receiving groove 10 by its own gravity, thereby blocking the sliding plate 13 and fixing and restricting the scraper 16. Secondly, control the motor 3 to work through the remote controller external to the device, so that the motor 3 drives the sprocket to rotate. Through the mutual meshing between the sprocket and the chain 6, the fixing block 7 located at the gap of the chain 6 can move up and down, thereby driving the sliding strip 8 to slide up and down on the outside of the square shell 1, so that the scraper 16 can contact the ground to scrape the cow dung or separate from the ground. Furthermore, when there is no need to scrape the cow dung, the scraper 16 can be separated from the ground, thereby reducing the wear of the scraper 16. At the same time, when the scraper 16 is separated from the ground, the device will not generate the noise during scraping when moving, thereby eliminating the impact on the surrounding residents.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A manure scraping device for cattle farms, comprising a square housing (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the square shell (1) is provided with a notch (2), the inner cavity of the square shell (1) is provided with a motor (3), the power output shaft of the motor (3) is rotatably connected to a square plate (4), the outer side of the square plate (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (5), the power output shaft of the motor (3) and the outer edge of the rotating shaft (5) are meshed with a chain (6), a fixed block (7) is provided at the gap of the chain (6), a sliding bar (8) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed block (7), a side groove (14) is provided on the outer wall of the sliding bar (8), a receiving groove (10) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the side groove (14), a blocking block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (10), a spring (12) is provided on the inner wall of the side groove (14), and a sliding plate (13) is fixedly installed on the extended end of the spring (12).
2. The manure scraping device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking block (11) is T-shaped, and a boss is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage groove (10).
3. The manure scraping device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side groove (14), and the slide plate (13) and the blocking block (11) are slidably connected.
4. The manure scraping device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square groove is provided on the outer side of the sliding bar (8), and the number of the side grooves (14) is two. Two groups of the side grooves (14) are arranged on both sides of the square groove, and the inner wall of the square groove is slidably connected with a square block (9), and the slide plate (13) is fixedly installed on both sides of the square block (9).
5. The manure scraping device for cattle farms according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the block (9), and a scraper (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (15) away from the block (9).
6. The manure scraping device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the notch (2); a limiting block is fixedly installed on the back of the sliding bar (8), and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove; the sliding bar (8) is slidably connected to the outer side of the square housing (1).
7. The manure scraping device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal self-locking wheel (17) is provided at the bottom of the square housing (1), and a handle is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the square housing (1).
8. The manure scraping device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circuit board is arranged inside the motor (3), and a Bluetooth receiver is arranged inside the circuit board.
9. The manure scraping device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power output shaft of the motor (3) and the outer edges of the rotating shaft (5) are both fixedly mounted with sprockets, and the chain (6) is meshed with the sprockets.