Moving plate device for animal jumping training
By designing a mobile board device for animal jump training, the reciprocating motion driven by the skateboard and the motor is solved in the prior art that requires manual operation to limit long-term training, and efficient and continuous animal jump training is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421955519.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the animal jump training device requires manual operation to repeatedly place the animal on the springboard, limiting the possibility of the device achieving long-term jump training.
A moving board device is designed, including a base plate and a skateboard. The skateboard is movably arranged above the base plate, and a physiological stimulator for animal jumping training is provided on the skateboard. The angle between the plane where the base plate is located and the plane where the skateboard is located is not lower than a preset angle. Driven by the slide rail and motor, the slide plate reciprocates in the box, forcing the animal to jump.
Long-term jumping training for animals can be achieved without manual operation, improving the efficiency and sustainability of the training.
Smart Images
Figure CN222997185U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal training, and particularly provides a movable plate device for animal jumping training. Background Art
[0002] Exercise has a huge impact on health. For a long time, the exercise models of experimental animals have been an important means to study the relationship between exercise and physiological health. Common experimental animal exercise models include animal swimming pools, treadmills, rotating cages, weightlifting models, weight-bearing climbing poles, and high-jump models, etc. Among them, treadmills and swimming models are the most widely used, while exercise models related to jumping are relatively few.
[0003] In the prior art, the exercise model related to jumping usually uses a physiological stimulator to stimulate an animal to jump upward from an electrified starting board to a non-electrified jumping platform, and a conditioned reflex is established through training, so that the animal will automatically jump to the non-electrified jumping platform without electrical stimulation as long as it is placed on the starting board, thereby controlling the number of animal jumping training times. However, this device requires manual operation to repeatedly place the animal on the starting board, which limits the possibility of long-term jumping training with this device.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need in the art for a movable plate device for animal jumping training to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems, that is, in the prior art, when using the device, it is necessary to manually operate to repeatedly place the animal on the starting board, which limits the possibility of long-term jumping training with this device.
[0006] The utility model provides a movable plate device for animal jumping training. The movable plate device is arranged inside a box body. The movable plate device includes a bottom plate and a sliding plate.
[0007] The sliding plate is movably arranged above the bottom plate, and the gap between the top surface of the sliding plate and the top of the box body is not less than a preset distance.
[0008] A physiological stimulator for animal jumping training is arranged on the sliding plate.
[0009] The included angle between the plane where the bottom plate is located and the plane where the sliding plate is located is not less than a preset angle.
[0010] In a specific embodiment of the above movable plate device for animal jumping training, the included angle between the plane where the bottom plate is located and the plane where the sliding plate is located is 90 degrees.
[0011] In a specific embodiment of the above movable plate device for animal jumping training, the bottom plate completely covers the bottom of the box body.
[0012] In the above specific implementation manner of the moving board device for animal jumping training, the bottom surface of the skateboard contacts the upper surface of the bottom board.
[0013] In the above specific implementation manner of the moving board device for animal jumping training, the surface roughness of the bottom board is greater than a preset parameter value.
[0014] In the above specific implementation manner of the moving board device for animal jumping training, the box body includes a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface, and a fourth side surface that are connected in sequence.
[0015] The slide rail includes a sliding groove and a slider.
[0016] The sliding groove is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the box body.
[0017] The slider is arranged on one side of the skateboard, and the slider is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
[0018] In the above specific implementation manner of the moving board device for animal jumping training, the length of the slide rail extends from one end of the first side surface to the other end of the first side surface, or the length of the slide rail extends from one end of the third side surface to the other end of the third side surface, so that the skateboard moves back and forth between the second side surface and the fourth side surface.
[0019] In the above specific implementation manner of the moving board device for animal jumping training,
[0020] The slide rail includes two sliding grooves and two sliders.
[0021] Both of the two sliding grooves are arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the box body, and the two sliding grooves are distributed in the vertical direction.
[0022] The two sliders are arranged on the same side of the skateboard, and each slider is slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding groove.
[0023] In the above specific implementation manner of the moving board device for animal jumping training, the moving board device further includes a controller and a motor.
[0024] The controller is signal-connected to the motor.
[0025] The controller is configured to control the rotation speed of the motor.
[0026] The motor is configured to drive the skateboard to perform a reciprocating motion in the box body at a preset rotation speed.
[0027] In the above specific implementation manner of the moving board device for animal jumping training, the physiological stimulator is signal-connected to the controller.
[0028] The controller is configured to control the activation or deactivation of the physiological stimulator.
[0029] In the case of adopting the above technical solution, the mobile plate device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model is arranged inside the box body. The mobile plate device includes a bottom plate and a sliding plate. The sliding plate is movably arranged above the bottom plate, and the gap between the top surface of the sliding plate and the top of the box body is not less than a preset distance. A physiological stimulator for animal jumping training is arranged on the sliding plate, and the angle between the plane where the bottom plate is located and the plane where the sliding plate is located is not lower than a preset angle. Based on the above structural arrangement, the present utility model does not require manual operation to repeatedly place the animal. When the animal is on one side of the sliding plate, the sliding plate slides, causing the animal to come into contact with the sliding plate, so that the animal receives physiological stimulation, and then forces the animal to jump from one side of the sliding plate to the other side through the gap between the top surface of the sliding plate and the top of the box body. Therefore, the device can achieve long-term jumping training for animals without manual operation.
[0030] Further, the mobile plate device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model defines that the angle between the plane where the bottom plate is located and the plane where the sliding plate is located is 90 degrees, thereby maximizing the movement path of the sliding plate on the bottom plate and facilitating driving all the animals in the box to jump.
[0031] Further, the mobile plate device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model defines that the bottom plate completely covers the bottom of the box body, preventing smaller animals from hiding in the gap between the bottom plate and the box body and thus avoiding jumping training.
[0032] Further, the mobile plate device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model defines that the bottom surface of the sliding plate contacts the upper surface of the bottom plate, preventing smaller animals from hiding in the gap between the bottom surface of the sliding plate and the bottom plate and thus avoiding the physiological stimulation generated by coming into contact with the sliding plate.
[0033] Further, the mobile plate device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model defines that the surface roughness of the bottom plate is greater than a preset parameter value, so as to enhance the animal's grip and thus facilitate the animal's takeoff.
[0034] Further, the mobile plate device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model defines that the slide rails are oppositely arranged on the first side surface and the third side surface. By the sliding of the slider in the sliding groove, the sliding plate slides, and then forces the animal to jump from one side of the sliding plate to the other side.
[0035] Furthermore, the moving board device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model defines the length of the slide rail, enabling the skateboard to move back and forth between the second side and the fourth side, so as to ensure that the sliding trajectory of the skateboard covers the entire box space, avoiding the generation of gaps between the skateboard and the second side or the fourth side during the sliding process, so that animals can hide in the gaps and thus escape the physiological stimulation caused by contacting the skateboard.
[0036] Furthermore, the moving board device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model defines that the slide rail includes two sliding grooves and two sliders to enhance the stability of the skateboard during sliding.
[0037] Furthermore, the moving board device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model defines a controller and a motor. Among them, the controller is used to control the motor speed, and the motor drives the skateboard to generate different moving speeds according to different speeds, so as to adjust the jumping frequency of the animal. The drive push plate slides to push the animal off the jump platform to achieve long-term jumping training.
[0038] Furthermore, the moving board device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model defines a physiological stimulator. The controller is configured to control the opening or closing of the physiological stimulator. Keeping the physiological stimulator in the on state can be used to achieve long-term jumping training for animals, and controlling the physiological stimulator to turn off is for animal rest to minimize damage to animals as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0040] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the moving board device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model;
[0041] Figure 2 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the moving board device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model.
[0042] Reference Signs:
[0043] 1. Box body; 11. First side; 12. Second side; 13. Third side; 14. Fourth side; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Skateboard; 31. Physiological stimulator; 4. Slide rail; 41. Sliding groove; 42. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments according to needs to adapt to specific application scenarios. For example, although this specific embodiment is described in the context of the mobile plate device being applied to animal jumping experiments, it is obvious that the mobile plate device of the present utility model can also be used in other scenarios. Such changes in the application scenario do not deviate from the basic principles of the present utility model and fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0045] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element or component must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. And, in addition to being able to represent the orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] In the prior art, the motion model for jumping usually involves using a physiological stimulator to stimulate an animal to jump upward from an electrified starting board to a non-electrified jump platform, and establishing a conditioned reflex through training so that the animal will automatically jump to the non-electrified jump platform as long as it is placed on the starting board without electrical stimulation, thereby controlling the number of jumping training times for the animal. However, this device requires manual operation to repeatedly place the animal on the starting board, which limits the possibility of the device to achieve long-term jumping training.
[0047] First, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the mobile plate device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model. As Figure 1As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a moving plate device for animal jumping training. The moving plate device is arranged inside the box body 1. The moving plate device includes a bottom plate 2 and a sliding plate 3. The sliding plate 3 is movably arranged above the bottom plate 2, and the gap between the top surface of the sliding plate 3 and the top of the box body 1 is not less than a preset distance. A physiological stimulator 31 for animal jumping training is arranged on the sliding plate 3. The angle between the plane where the bottom plate 2 is located and the plane where the sliding plate 3 is located is not less than a preset angle. Based on the above structural arrangement, the present utility model does not require manual operation to repeatedly place the animal. When the animal is on one side of the sliding plate, the sliding plate 3 slides so that the animal comes into contact with the sliding plate 3, thereby causing the animal to receive physiological stimulation, and further forcing the animal to jump from one side of the sliding plate 3 to the other side of the sliding plate 3 through the gap between the top surface of the sliding plate 3 and the top of the box body 1. Therefore, this device can achieve long-term jumping training for animals without manual operation. It should be noted that the present utility model does not impose any restrictions on the specific structures and set dimensions of the box body 1, the bottom plate 2, and the sliding plate 3, and technicians can set them according to actual usage requirements.
[0048] In this preferred embodiment, the preset distance is the reserved space for animal jumping. It can be understood that the higher the height of the sliding plate 3, the smaller the preset distance, and at this time, the jumping difficulty of the animal is greater; on the contrary, the lower the height of the sliding plate 3, the larger the preset distance, and at this time, the jumping difficulty of the animal is smaller. Therefore, the present utility model does not impose any restrictions on the preset distance, and technicians can set it according to actual usage requirements to train the jumping height of the animal. Optionally, the preset distance can be 10 cm, 20 cm, 30 cm. It can be understood that the preset distance should not be too small to leave sufficient space for the animal to jump.
[0049] In this preferred embodiment, the angle between the plane where the bottom plate 2 is located and the plane where the sliding plate 3 is located not being less than the preset angle is used to ensure that the sliding plate 3 has a driving effect on the animal during the movement process. It can be understood that when the angle between the plane where the bottom plate 2 is located and the plane where the sliding plate 3 is located is lower than the preset angle, for example, when the angle between the plane where the bottom plate 2 is located and the plane where the sliding plate 3 is located is 0 degree, the bottom plate 2 is parallel to the sliding plate 3, and at this time, the sliding plate 3 cannot exert pressure on the animal, resulting in the failure of this device and the inability to train the animal to jump. It should be noted that the present utility model does not impose any restrictions on the preset angle, and technicians can set it according to actual usage requirements.
[0050] Preferably, the angle between the plane where the bottom plate 2 is located and the plane where the sliding plate 3 is located is 90 degrees, thereby maximizing the moving path of the sliding plate 3 on the bottom plate 2 and being beneficial to driving all the animals in the box to jump.
[0051] In this preferred embodiment, the bottom plate 2 completely covers the bottom of the box body 1, preventing small animals from hiding in the gap between the bottom plate 2 and the box body 1 and thus avoiding the jumping training. Similarly, in this preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the sliding plate 3 contacts the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, preventing small animals from hiding in the gap between the bottom surface of the sliding plate 3 and the bottom plate 2 and thus avoiding the physiological stimulation caused by contacting the sliding plate 3.
[0052] In this preferred embodiment, the surface roughness of the bottom plate 2 is greater than a preset parameter value to enhance the animal's grip and thus facilitate the animal's takeoff. It can be understood that when the surface roughness of the bottom plate 2 is too small, the animal is likely to slip during the jumping process and thus the jumping training for the animal cannot be achieved, and at the same time, it is easy to cause harm to the animal. It should be noted that the present utility model does not impose any restrictions on the preset parameter value, and those skilled in the art can set it according to actual usage requirements. Specifically, those skilled in the art can choose a relatively rough material to set the bottom plate 2. For example, the material of the bottom plate 2 can be wood, coarse cloth, etc. In addition, those skilled in the art can also increase the surface roughness of the bottom plate 2 by setting anti-slip materials on the bottom plate 2. For example, sawdust can be added to the bottom plate 2.
[0053] In this preferred embodiment, the box body 1 includes a first side surface 11, a second side surface 12, a third side surface 13, and a fourth side surface 14 that are connected in sequence. The moving plate device further includes two slide rails 4, and the two slide rails 4 are oppositely arranged on the first side surface 11 and the third side surface 13. The slide rail 4 includes a sliding groove 41 and a slider 42. The sliding groove 41 is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the box body 1, and the slider 42 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 3 and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 41. By sliding the slider 42 in the sliding groove 41, the sliding plate 3 slides, thereby forcing the animal to jump from one side of the sliding plate 3 to the other side. It should be noted that the present utility model does not impose any restrictions on the specific structures and set dimensions of the sliding groove 41 and the slider 42, and those skilled in the art can set them according to actual usage requirements.
[0054] In this preferred embodiment, the length of the slide rail 4 extends from one end of the first side surface 11 to the other end of the first side surface 11, or the length of the slide rail 4 extends from one end of the third side surface 13 to the other end of the third side surface 13, so that the sliding plate 3 moves back and forth between the second side surface 12 and the fourth side surface 14 to ensure that the sliding trajectory of the sliding plate 3 covers the entire space of the box body 1 and avoid gaps being generated between the sliding plate 3 and the second side surface 12 or the fourth side surface 14 during the sliding process, so that animals can hide in the gaps and thus avoid the physiological stimulation caused by contacting the sliding plate.
[0055] It can be understood that the skateboard 3 starts to move from the second side 12. At this time, the animals are all concentrated on one side of the skateboard 3 close to the fourth side 14. As the skateboard 3 moves from the second side 12 to the fourth side, the activity space of the animals is compressed. At the same time, since the skateboard 3 is equipped with a physiological stimulator 31, the animals have to jump to avoid the stimulation. At this time, the animals jump from one side of the skateboard 3 close to the fourth side 14 to the side of the skateboard 3 close to the second side 12, thus completing one jump. When the skateboard 3 moves to the fourth side 14, the skateboard 3 moves in the reverse direction, forcing the animals to continue jumping, and the process will not be elaborated here. Therefore, through the reciprocating movement of the skateboard 3, long-term jumping training of the animals can be achieved.
[0056] In this preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the mobile board device for animal jumping training provided by the present utility model. As Figure 2 shown, the slide rail 4 includes two sliding grooves 41 and two sliders 42. The two sliding grooves 41 are both arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the box body 1, and the two sliding grooves 41 are distributed in the vertical direction. The two sliders 42 are arranged on the same side of the skateboard 3, and each slider 42 is slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding groove 41. With such a setting, when the skateboard 3 slides, there are two sliders 42 on each side. By the corresponding sliding of the two sliders 42 in the two sliding grooves 41, the stability of the skateboard 3 during sliding can be enhanced, and the sliding process of the skateboard 3 can be prevented from failing due to the slippage of the sliders 42.
[0057] In this preferred embodiment, the mobile board device further includes a controller (not shown in the figure) and a motor (not shown in the figure). The controller is signal-connected to the motor. The controller is configured to control the rotation speed of the motor, and the motor is configured to be able to drive the skateboard 3 to make a reciprocating movement in the box body 1 at a preset rotation speed.
[0058] The preset rotation speed is the output speed of the motor. The moving speed of the skateboard 3 is positively correlated with the preset rotation speed of the motor. The greater the preset rotation speed, the faster the moving speed of the skateboard 3, and at this time, the higher the jumping frequency of the animals. On the contrary, the smaller the preset rotation speed, the slower the moving speed of the skateboard 3, and at this time, the lower the jumping frequency of the animals. It should be noted that the present utility model does not impose any restrictions on the preset rotation speed, and those skilled in the art can set it according to actual usage requirements to train the jumping frequency of the animals.
[0059] Specifically, continue to refer to Figure 1 , the motor drives the skateboard 3 to make a reciprocating movement between the second side 12 and the fourth side 14 of the box body 1. When the skateboard 3 is blocked during sliding, that is, when the skateboard 3 contacts the second side 12 or the fourth side 14 and cannot move further, the motor immediately changes the moving direction of the skateboard 3 to make it move in the reverse direction.
[0060] In this preferred embodiment, the physiological stimulator 31 is signal-connected to the controller, and the controller is configured to control the turning on or off of the physiological stimulator 31. Among them, keeping the physiological stimulator 31 in the on state can be used to achieve long-term jumping training of animals, and controlling the physiological stimulator 31 to turn off is for the animals to rest, so as to minimize the damage to the animals. It should be noted that the present utility model does not impose any restrictions on the specific type of the physiological stimulator 31, and those skilled in the art can set it according to actual usage requirements. Optionally, the physiological stimulator 31 can be electrical stimulation, temperature stimulation, etc.
[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the principle of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Without departing from the principle of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can adjust the above structure so that the present utility model can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
[0062] So far, the technical solution of the present utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or replacements will fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A moving board device for animal jumping training, the moving board device is arranged inside a box, characterized in that: The moving plate device comprises a bottom plate and a slide plate, The slide plate is movably disposed above the bottom plate, and the gap between the top surface of the slide plate and the top of the box body is not less than a preset distance. The slide board is provided with a physiological stimulator for animal jumping training. The angle between the plane where the bottom plate is located and the plane where the slide plate is located is not less than a preset angle.
2. The moving board device for animal jumping training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the plane where the bottom plate is located and the plane where the slide plate is located is 90 degrees.
3. The moving board device for animal jumping training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate completely covers the bottom of the box.
4. The moving board device for animal jumping training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the slide plate contacts the upper surface of the bottom plate.
5. The moving board device for animal jumping training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface roughness of the bottom plate is greater than a preset parameter value.
6. The moving board device for animal jumping training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body comprises a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface which are connected in sequence. The movable plate device further comprises two slide rails, and the two slide rails are arranged oppositely on the first side surface and the third side surface. The slide rail comprises a slide groove and a slide block. The sliding groove is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the box body. The sliding block is arranged on one side of the sliding plate, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
7. The moving board device for animal jumping training according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the slide rail extends from one end of the first side to the other end of the first side, or the length of the slide rail extends from one end of the third side to the other end of the third side, so that the slide plate moves back and forth between the second side and the fourth side.
8. The moving board device for animal jumping training according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide rail includes two slide grooves and two slide blocks. The two sliding grooves are arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the box body, and the two sliding grooves are distributed in the vertical direction. The two sliding blocks are arranged on the same side of the sliding plate, and each sliding block is slidably arranged in a corresponding sliding groove.
9. The moving board device for animal jumping training according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The moving plate device also includes a controller and a motor, The controller is connected to the motor signal. The controller is configured to control the speed of the motor. The motor is configured to drive the slide plate to perform reciprocating motion in the box at a preset rotation speed.
10. The moving board device for animal jumping training according to claim 9, characterized in that: The physiological stimulator is connected to the controller signal. The controller is configured to control the physiological stimulator to be turned on or off.