Tick catching device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of vector insect catching, and discloses a tick catching device which comprises a trapping box, the bottom end of the trapping box is connected with a collecting box in a sliding mode, and a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the inner side wall of the collecting box. A sieve plate is slidably connected into the mounting groove, grooves are formed in the front ends and the rear ends of the two sides of the sieve plate, cavities are formed in the front ends and the rear ends of the two sides of the inner side wall of the mounting groove, springs are fixedly connected to one sides of the inner side walls of the multiple cavities, and protruding blocks are fixedly connected to the other ends of the multiple springs; the other ends of the multiple protruding blocks are connected into the grooves in a sliding mode, and the protruding blocks fix the sieve plate in the stretching-out state. According to the tick screening device, the screening plate extends into the mounting groove, meanwhile, the springs are used for pushing the protruding blocks to enter the grooves to fix the screening plate, and ticks of different sizes can be screened through the screening plate in the collecting box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of capturing vector insects, in particular to a tick capturing device. Background Art

[0002] Ticks are a type of blood-sucking arthropods belonging to the subclass Acari of the class Arachnida. They are ectoparasites of humans and various animals, including livestock and wild animals. Not only larvae, nymphs, but also adults can suck blood. Ticks usually live in places with dense vegetation such as grasslands, forests, bushes, and mountains. Since ticks cannot be cultured in the laboratory currently, medical researchers need to capture them outdoors when conducting experimental research on ticks, and thus need to use a tick capturing device in cooperation. A tick capturing device is a device specifically designed to capture and eliminate ticks, and it is usually used in areas such as households, pastures, and grasslands.

[0003] When using a tick capturing device to capture ticks, it is often through the attraction of smell to make ticks enter the trapping device, and a collection box or the like is used to collect the ticks. However, when using a collection box to collect ticks, it is often not convenient to screen them according to the body size of the ticks, thus making it inconvenient for researchers to quickly find ticks of a suitable size. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a tick capturing device, aiming to improve the problem that it is not convenient to screen according to the body size of ticks after using a collection box to collect ticks in the prior art, and it is not convenient for researchers to quickly find ticks of a suitable size.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A tick capturing device includes a trapping box, the bottom end of the trapping box is slidably connected with a collection box, and a mounting groove is opened in the middle of the inner side wall of the collection box;

[0006] A sieve plate is slidably connected inside the mounting groove. Grooves are opened at the front, rear, left, and right ends on both sides of the sieve plate. Cavities are opened at the front, rear, left, and right ends on both sides of the inner side wall of the mounting groove. One side of the inner side wall of each of the multiple cavities is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of each of the multiple springs is fixedly connected with a convex block, and the other end of each of the multiple convex blocks is slidably connected inside the groove. When the convex block extends, it fixes the sieve plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] Limit grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the inner side wall of each of the multiple cavities. Limit blocks are slidably connected inside each of the multiple limit grooves. The front and rear ends of each of the multiple limit blocks are fixedly connected to the corresponding sides of the convex block close to each other. A handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the sieve plate. The limit block is used to limit the convex block.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A bait box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side wall of the trapping box, and a blower is fixedly connected to the rear end of the trapping box. The blower is used to blow out the smell of the bait.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A partition is fixedly connected to the top end of the collection box. A slot is opened at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the collection box. A bottom plate is slidably connected inside the slot, and a pull rope is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Box covers are hinged to both sides of the front end of the trapping box. Through holes are opened inside the trapping box and the box covers. The box covers are used to seal the trapping box.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Electric guide rails are fixedly connected to the middle parts of both sides of the inner side wall of the trapping box. Sliders are slidably connected inside the two electric guide rails. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two sliders. A plurality of uniformly distributed extension rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod. The extension rods are used to disperse insects.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Fixed rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the trapping box. The fixed rods are used to fix the trapping box.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In the utility model, the sieve plate is inserted into the installation groove. At the same time, the spring is used to push the convex block into the groove to fix the sieve plate. The sieve plate inside the collection box can be used to screen ticks of different sizes; the sieve plate is pulled to make the sieve plate slide inside the installation groove. Because the shapes of the groove and the convex block are both semi-circular, the groove will push the convex block to retract into the cavity when the sieve plate moves, and then the sieve plate is taken out from the installation groove. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a tick trapping device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the collection box of a tick trapping device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a view of a tick trapping device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The enlarged view at position A in

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the trapping box of a tick-catching device proposed by the present utility model.

[0026] Legend description:

[0027] 1. Trapping box; 2. Sieve plate; 3. Handle; 4. Fixed rod; 5. Collection box; 6. Box cover; 7. Limit block; 8. Slide block; 9. Partition board; 10. Installation groove; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Pulling rope; 13. Grooved opening; 14. Electric guide rail; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Groove; 17. Fan; 18. Limit groove; 19. Cavity; 20. Spring; 21. Convex block; 22. Bait box; 23. Extension rod. Specific implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A tick-catching device includes a trapping box 1. A collection box 5 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the trapping box 1. An installation groove 10 is provided in the middle of the inner side wall of the collection box 5. The inner side walls of the trapping box 1 and the collection box 5 are relatively smooth, and ticks cannot climb on the inner side walls of the trapping box 1 and the collection box 5;

[0030] A sieve plate 2 is slidably connected inside the installation groove 10. Both the front, rear ends of both sides of the sieve plate 2 are provided with grooves 16. The shape of the grooves 16 is semi-circular. Cavities 19 are provided at both the front, rear ends of both sides of the inner side wall of the installation groove 10. One side of the inner side walls of multiple cavities 19 is fixedly connected with springs 20. The other ends of multiple springs 20 are fixedly connected with convex blocks 21. The shape of the convex blocks 21 is semi-circular. The other ends of multiple convex blocks 21 are slidably connected inside the grooves 16. When the convex blocks 21 are in the extended state, the sieve plate 2 is fixed. The sieve plate 2 with a corresponding hole size is inserted into the installation groove 10. At the same time, the spring 20 is used to push the convex block 21 into the groove 16 to fix the sieve plate 2; Pull the handle 3 to make the sieve plate 2 slide inside the installation groove 10. Since the shapes of the grooves 16 and the convex blocks 21 are both semi-circular, when the sieve plate 2 moves, the groove 16 will push the convex block 21 to retract into the cavity 19, and then the sieve plate 2 can be taken out from the installation groove 10.

[0031] On both the front and back sides of the inner side walls of multiple cavities 19, limiting grooves 18 are provided. Limiting blocks 7 are slidably connected inside the multiple limiting grooves 18. One side of the multiple limiting blocks 7 close to each other is fixedly connected to the front and back ends of the convex block 21 respectively. A handle 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the sieve plate 2. The limiting blocks 7 are used to limit the convex block 21. When the spring 20 pushes the convex block 21 to move, when the convex block 21 moves a certain distance, the limiting block 7 will abut against the side wall of the limiting groove 18 to prevent the spring 20 from completely pushing out the convex block 21.

[0032] A bait box 22 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side wall of the trapping box 1. A blower 17 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the trapping box 1. The blower 17 is used to blow out the bait smell. The motor is started to make air enter the interior of the trapping box 1, and at the same time make the air blow over the surface of the bait inside the bait box 22 and flow out through the through holes on the side wall of the trapping box 1, thereby diffusing the smell of the bait.

[0033] A partition 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the collection box 5. A slot 13 is provided at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the collection box 5. A bottom plate 11 is slidably connected inside the slot 13. A pull rope 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 11. The pull rope 12 below the collection box 5 is pulled to take out the bottom plate 11 from inside the slot 13 to pour out the ticks in the lower half of the collection box 5.

[0034] Two box covers 6 are hinged on both sides of the front end of the trapping box 1. Through holes are provided inside both the trapping box 1 and the box covers 6. The box covers 6 are used to seal the trapping box 1. The hand rotates the box covers 6 to seal the bait box 22, and the ticks can enter the interior of the trapping box 1 through the through holes.

[0035] Electric guide rails 14 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of both sides of the inner side wall of the trapping box 1. Sliders 8 are slidably connected inside the two electric guide rails 14. A connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two sliders 8. A plurality of uniformly distributed extension rods 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 15. The extension rods 23 are used to disperse insects. The electric guide rails 14 are started to make the sliders 8 slide inside the chute, so that the connecting rod 15 and the extension rods 23 between the two sliders 8 move to disperse the insects.

[0036] Fixed rods 4 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the trapping box 1. The fixed rods 4 are used to fix the trapping box 1. After the trapping box 1 is placed outdoors, it is pressed downward so that the fixed rods 4 below the trapping box 1 enter the ground to fix the trapping box 1 to the ground.

[0037] Working principle: After placing the trapping box 1 outdoors, press it downwards so that the fixing rod 4 below the trapping box 1 enters the ground, thereby fixing the trapping box 1 to the ground. Then, place the collection box 5 inside the trapping box 1. At the same time, put the bait for catching ticks into the bait box 22, and rotate the box cover 6 by hand so that the box cover 6 seals the bait box 22. At this time, the motor can be started to make air enter the trapping box 1, and at the same time, the air blows over the surface of the bait inside the bait box 22 and flows out through the through holes on the side wall of the trapping box 1, thereby diffusing the smell of the bait and attracting ticks. Ticks can enter the trapping box 1 through the through holes on the trapping box 1 and climb to the top of the partition 9. Since the holes on the top of the partition 9 are slightly larger than the ticks, the ticks will enter the collection box 5 through the holes. The sieve plate 2 inside the collection box 5 can be used to screen ticks of different sizes. At the same time, the partition 9 can be used to block other insects. When there are too many other insects on the top of the partition 9, the electric guide rail 14 can be started to make the slider 8 slide inside the chute, so that the connecting rod 15 and the extension rod 23 between the two sliders 8 move to drive away the insects. When it is necessary to change the hole size of the sieve plate 2, the handle 3 can be pulled to make the sieve plate 2 slide inside the installation groove 10. Since the shapes of the groove 16 and the convex block 21 are both semi-circular, when the sieve plate 2 moves, the groove 16 will push the convex block 21 to retract into the cavity 19, and then the sieve plate 2 can be taken out of the installation groove 10. Then, the sieve plate 2 with the corresponding hole size is inserted into the installation groove 10, and at the same time, the spring 20 is used to push the convex block 21 into the groove 16 to fix the sieve plate 2. After the ticks are collected, the collection box 5 can be pulled to take the collection box 5 out of the trapping box 1. Then, pull the pull rope 12 below the collection box 5 to take out the bottom plate 11 from the slot 13 to pour out the ticks in the lower half of the collection box 5. Then, the sieve plate 2 is disassembled to pour out the ticks in the upper half of the collection box 5. The inner wall surface of the collection box 5 is relatively smooth and it is not easy for ticks to climb.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tick catching device, comprising a trapping box (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the trapping box (1) is slidably connected to a collecting box (5), and a mounting groove (10) is provided in the middle of the inner side wall of the collecting box (5); A sieve plate (2) is slidably connected inside the installation groove (10), grooves (16) are provided at both front and rear ends of both sides of the sieve plate (2), cavities (19) are provided at both front and rear ends of both sides of the inner wall of the installation groove (10), springs (20) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of multiple cavities (19), and protrusions (21) are fixedly connected to the other ends of multiple springs (20), and the other ends of multiple protrusions (21) are slidably connected inside the grooves (16), and the protrusions (21) fix the sieve plate (2) in an extended state.

2. A tick catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (18) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner side walls of the plurality of cavities (19); limiting blocks (7) are slidably connected inside the plurality of limiting grooves (18); the sides of the plurality of limiting blocks (7) close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the protrusion (21); a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the sieve plate (2); and the limiting blocks (7) are used to limit the protrusion (21).

3. A tick catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the inner wall of the trapping box (1) is fixedly connected to a bait box (22), and the rear end of the trapping box (1) is fixedly connected to a fan (17), which is used to blow out the smell of the bait.

4. A tick catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the collection box (5) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (9), the bottom end of the inner wall of the collection box (5) is provided with a slot (13), the inside of the slot (13) is slidably connected to a bottom plate (11), and one side of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (12).

5. A tick catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the front end of the trapping box (1) are hinged with box covers (6), and through holes are provided inside the trapping box (1) and the box cover (6), and the box cover (6) is used to seal the trapping box (1).

6. A tick catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping box (1) is fixedly connected to electric guide rails (14) at the middle of both sides of the inner wall, and two sliders (8) are slidably connected inside the two electric guide rails (14). The two sliders (8) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (15) on one side adjacent to each other, and the bottom end of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed extension rods (23), and the extension rods (23) are used to disperse insects.

7. A tick catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the trapping box (1) are fixedly connected to fixing rods (4), and the fixing rods (4) are used to fix the trapping box (1).

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