Shredding device and kitchen garbage treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to a shredding device and kitchen waste treatment equipment, the shredding device and kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a storage tank, a partition plate and a fixing piece, the partition plate is welded in the middle of the storage tank, a bottom baffle is welded at the bottom of the lower end of the storage tank, and the fixing piece is welded at the bottom of the storage tank. A through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom baffle and used for discharging kitchen waste residues. The kitchen garbage collection device has the beneficial effects that the material distribution disc serves as an upper shielding part to shield the shredding gear at the material collection disc, irreversible safety accidents caused by the fact that the hands of a user are inserted into the shredding gear when the user delivers kitchen garbage are prevented, the material collection disc rotates clockwise along the circle center of the fixing part through the movable shaft, the upper surface of the material collection disc is combined with the inner wall of the material storage tank, and the material collection disc is prevented from rotating clockwise. And the upper space of the storage tank is completely opened, so that a user can pour kitchen garbage into the upper space of the storage tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a shredding device and a kitchen waste treatment equipment. Background Technique

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the waste generated in residents' daily life, food processing, catering services, unit meal supply and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, rice, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones (such as chicken bones and fish bones), etc. Its main sources are family kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing. As a modern green environmental protection industry, kitchen waste treatment shreds kitchen waste into small particles, and then through processes such as water removal, the kitchen waste is processed into fertilizer to meet the demand for recycling kitchen waste.

[0003] The utility model provides a kitchen waste shredding and extrusion integrated treatment device (CN219211037U), including: a frame; a housing, which is arranged on the frame, and the housing has a crushing chamber and an extrusion chamber. An inlet and a liquid outlet are arranged at the crushing chamber, and an outlet is arranged at the extrusion chamber; a crushing unit, which is arranged in the crushing chamber, and the crushing unit includes a main shaft, an actuator arranged on the main shaft and a first driving unit for controlling the rotation of the main shaft; and an extrusion unit, which is arranged in the extrusion chamber, and the extrusion unit includes a rotating shaft, blades arranged on the rotating shaft and a second driving unit for controlling the rotation of the rotating shaft; a plurality of groups of mounting shafts are arranged on the outer side in the radial direction of the main shaft, and a plurality of groups of actuators are arranged in the axial direction of the mounting shaft. The actuator includes a first actuator and a second actuator. A hammer head is arranged on the first actuator, and a tearing part is arranged on the second actuator. However, in use, since the user pours the kitchen waste from above, its shredding components may come into contact with the human hand, resulting in irreversible safety accidents and bringing huge losses to enterprises and personnel.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a shredding device and a kitchen waste treatment equipment. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shredding device and a kitchen waste treatment equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: The shredding device includes a storage tank, a partition plate and a fixing member. A partition plate is welded in the middle of the storage tank, and a bottom baffle is welded to the bottom of the lower end of the storage tank. A through hole is provided in the middle of the bottom baffle, and the through hole is for discharging kitchen waste residues. A fixing member is welded in the middle of the upper end of the storage tank, and a distributing plate for blocking and protecting is erected on the upper end of the fixing member. A movable shaft is fixed at the connection between the distributing plate and the fixing member, and the distributing plate is rotationally adjusted with the fixing member through the movable shaft. A platform is bent and fixed at the end of the inclined surface of the fixing member, and the bottom of the distributing plate is placed on the platform.

[0007] Preferably, a transmission platform is welded in the middle of the outer wall of the storage tank, and a transmission motor for providing power is erected on one side of the transmission platform.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the transmission motor is connected to a transmission shaft through a gear, and a synchronizing shaft is meshed and driven by a gear on one side of the transmission shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of shredding gears are laid on the outer walls of the synchronizing shaft and the transmission shaft, and the shredding gears on the synchronizing shaft and the shredding gears on the transmission shaft are distributed alternately one by one.

[0010] Preferably, the synchronizing shaft and the transmission shaft drive towards each other, and the synchronizing shaft and the transmission shaft crush kitchen waste through the shredding gears.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the storage tank is divided into upper and lower spaces by a partition plate. The upper space is for the primary processing of kitchen waste, and the lower space stores the garbage after primary processing.

[0012] Preferably, a funnel-shaped material collecting plate is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the partition plate, and a plurality of shredding gears are laid on the inner wall of the material collecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inclination angle between the platform and the storage tank is 105-135°, and the distributing plate provides partition protection for the upper part space of the storage tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The shredding device and the food waste treatment equipment proposed by the present utility model. The material distribution plate, as an upper shielding component, shields the shredding gears at the material collecting plate to prevent the user's hand from being inserted into the shredding gears when feeding food waste, thus avoiding irreversible safety accidents. The material collecting plate rotates clockwise along the center of the fixed part through a movable shaft. The upper surface of the material collecting plate fits against the inner wall of the storage tank, completely opening the upper space of the storage tank to allow the user to pour food waste into the upper space of the storage tank. This structure not only prevents the possibility of operator's misoperation but also meets the user's need for batch processing of food waste, making it convenient for the user to use.

[0016] The transmission has sufficient power to meet the requirements of conventional shredding and processing of food waste. At the same time, the shredding gears that rotate towards each other are engaged with each other, further improving the efficiency of crushing food waste and meeting the requirements of food waste processing.

[0017] The storage tank, as a processing and storage component, is divided into upper and lower spaces by a circular partition. The upper space is for the primary processing of food waste, and the lower space stores the waste after primary processing, meeting the user's need for primary processing and storage of food waste and making it convenient for the user to use. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage tank of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Storage tank; 2. Partition; 21. Material collecting plate; 3. Bottom baffle; 4. Transmission platform; 41. Transmission motor; 42. Transmission shaft; 43. Synchronous shaft; 44. Shredding gear; 5. Fixed part; 51. Material distribution plate; 52. Movable shaft; 53. Platform. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0022] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose, technical solution of the present utility model and make the advantages more clear, the following further details the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Please refer toFigures 1 - 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: the shredding device includes a storage tank 1, a partition 2 and a fixing member 5. A partition 2 is welded in the middle of the storage tank 1, and a bottom baffle 3 is welded to the bottom of the lower end of the storage tank 1. A through hole is provided in the middle of the bottom baffle 3, and the through hole is for discharging kitchen waste residues. A fixing member 5 is welded in the middle of the upper end of the storage tank 1, and a distributing plate 51 for blocking and protecting is erected on the upper end of the fixing member 5. A movable shaft 52 is fixed at the connection between the distributing plate 51 and the fixing member 5, and the distributing plate 51 is rotationally adjusted with respect to the fixing member 5 through the movable shaft 52. A platform 53 is bent and fixed at the end of the inclined surface of the fixing member 5, and the bottom of the distributing plate 51 is placed on the platform 53. The inclination angle between the platform 53 and the storage tank 1 is 105-135°, and the distributing plate 51 partitions and protects the upper part space of the storage tank 1. As an upper shielding member, the distributing plate 51 shields the shredding gear 44 at the material collecting plate 21, preventing the user's hand from being inserted into the shredding gear 44 when feeding kitchen waste, resulting in irreversible safety accidents. The bottom of the material collecting plate 21 is placed on the platform 53 with an inclined angle of 135°. The platform 53 supports the material collecting plate 21. After the kitchen waste passes through the material collecting plate 21, it slides onto the partition 2 and then falls into the material collecting plate 21 for primary processing. At the same time, when the user needs to batch-process kitchen waste, the user can rotate the material collecting plate 21. The material collecting plate 21 rotates clockwise along the center of the fixing member 5 through the movable shaft 52. The upper surface of the material collecting plate 21 fits on the inner wall of the storage tank 1, completely opening the upper part space of the storage tank 1 to meet the user's need to pour kitchen waste into the upper part space of the storage tank 1. This structure not only prevents the possibility of misoperation by the operator but also meets the user's need for batch-processing kitchen waste, facilitating the user's use.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a transmission platform 4 is welded to the middle of the outer wall of the storage tank 1, and a transmission motor 41 providing power is installed on one side of the transmission platform 4. The lower end of the transmission motor 41 is connected to a transmission shaft 42 through gear transmission, and a synchronizing shaft 43 is meshed and driven by a gear on one side of the transmission shaft 42. A number of shredding gears 44 are laid on the outer walls of the synchronizing shaft 43 and the transmission shaft 42, and the shredding gears 44 on the synchronizing shaft 43 and the shredding gears 44 on the transmission shaft 42 are distributed alternately one by one. The synchronizing shaft 43 and the transmission shaft 42 rotate towards each other, and the kitchen waste is crushed by the shredding gears 44 on the synchronizing shaft 43 and the transmission shaft 42. The transmission platform 4, the transmission motor 41, the transmission shaft 42, the synchronizing shaft 43 and the shredding gears 44 form a crushing transmission system. Through the transmission of the transmission motor 41, the synchronizing gears are driven to rotate synchronously, the transmission shaft 42 rotates accordingly, and at the same time, the connection dimensions on both sides are meshed and driven to drive the synchronizing shaft 43 to rotate synchronously. Since the synchronizing shaft 43 and the transmission shaft 42 adopt opposite-direction transmission, the respective shredding gears 44 are driven to engage with each other in opposite directions, so as to meet the requirement of hard crushing and processing of kitchen waste. The transmission power is sufficient to meet the requirement of conventional shredding and processing of kitchen waste. At the same time, the shredding gears 44 in opposite-direction transmission engage with each other, further improving the efficiency of crushing kitchen waste and meeting the requirement of kitchen waste processing.

[0027] Embodiment 3

[0028] On the basis of Embodiment 2, the interior of the storage tank 1 is divided into upper and lower spaces by a partition 2. The upper space is for the preliminary processing of kitchen waste, and the lower space stores the waste after preliminary processing. A funnel-shaped material collecting tray 21 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the partition 2, and a number of shredding gears 44 are laid on the inner wall of the material collecting tray 21. The storage tank 1 serves as a processing and storage component. Through a circular partition 2, the storage tank 1 is divided into upper and lower spaces. The upper space is for the preliminary processing of kitchen waste, and at the same time, the lower space stores the waste after preliminary processing, meeting the user's requirement for the preliminary processing and storage of kitchen waste and facilitating the user's use. At the same time, when the user needs to discharge and process the materials, the shredded kitchen waste can be discharged from the through hole by opening the through hole of the bottom baffle 3.

[0029] Embodiment 4

[0030] On the basis of Embodiment 3.

[0031] In actual use, the bottom of the material collecting tray 21 is placed on the platform 53 with an inclination angle of 135°. The platform 53 supports the material collecting tray 21. At this time, an appropriate amount of kitchen waste is poured in. After passing through the material collecting tray 21, the kitchen waste slides onto the partition plate 2 and then falls into the material collecting tray 21. When the user needs to process kitchen waste in batches, the user can rotate the material collecting tray 21. The material collecting tray 21 rotates clockwise along the center of the fixed part 5 through the movable shaft 52. The upper surface of the material collecting tray 21 fits on the inner wall of the storage tank 1, completely opening the upper space of the storage tank 1 to meet the user's need to pour kitchen waste into the upper space of the storage tank 1. Subsequently, the driving motor 41 is started. Through the transmission of the driving motor 41, the synchronous gears rotate synchronously. The transmission shaft 42 rotates accordingly. At the same time, the connecting dimensions on both sides are meshed and driven to drive the synchronous shaft 43 to rotate synchronously. Since the synchronous shaft 43 and the transmission shaft 42 are driven in opposite directions, the respective shredding gears 44 are driven to bite in opposite directions to meet the need for hard crushing of kitchen waste. Finally, when the user needs to carry out discharging and processing, the through hole of the bottom baffle 3 can be opened, and the shredded kitchen waste can be discharged from the through hole.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shredding device, characterized in that: The shredding device comprises a storage tank (1), a partition (2) and a fixing member (5); a partition (2) is welded in the middle of the storage tank (1), and a bottom baffle (3) is welded at the bottom of the lower end of the storage tank (1); a through hole is opened in the middle of the bottom baffle (3), and the through hole is used for discharging kitchen waste; a fixing member (5) is welded in the middle of the upper end of the storage tank (1), and a blocking and protective material distribution plate (51) is mounted on the upper end of the fixing member (5); a movable shaft (52) is fixed at the connection between the material distribution plate (51) and the fixing member (5), and the material distribution plate (51) is rotatably adjusted between the movable shaft (52) and the fixing member (5); a platform (53) is fixed at the end of the inclined surface of the fixing member (5), and the bottom of the material distribution plate (51) is placed on the platform (53).

2. A shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission platform (4) is welded to the middle of the outer wall of the storage tank (1), and a transmission motor (41) for providing power is mounted on one side of the transmission platform (4).

3. A shredding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the transmission motor (41) is connected to a transmission shaft (42) via gear transmission, and one side of the transmission shaft (42) is connected to a synchronization shaft (43) via gear meshing transmission.

4. A shredding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of shredding gears (44) are provided on the outer walls of the synchronous shaft (43) and the transmission shaft (42), and the shredding gears (44) on the synchronous shaft (43) and the shredding gears (44) on the transmission shaft (42) are arranged in an alternating manner.

5. A shredding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The synchronous shaft (43) and the transmission shaft (42) transmit power to each other, and the synchronous shaft (43) and the transmission shaft (42) shred the kitchen waste through the shredding gear (44).

6. A shredding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the storage tank (1) is divided into two upper and lower spaces by a partition (2), wherein the upper space is used for primary processing of kitchen waste, and the lower space is used for storing the waste after primary processing.

7. A shredding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A funnel-shaped material collecting tray (21) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the partition plate (2), and a plurality of shredding gears (44) are laid on the inner wall of the material collecting tray (21).

8. A shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination angle between the platform (53) and the material storage tank (1) is 105-135°, and the material distribution plate (51) provides barrier protection for the upper space of the material storage tank (1).

9. A kitchen waste treatment device, characterized in that: The kitchen waste treatment equipment is equipped with a shredding device as described in any one of claims 1-8.

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