Automobile metal plate thermal forming die convenient to position
By designing a thermoforming mold of automotive sheet metal parts including adjustable resistance equipment and bevel gear system, the problem of insufficient accuracy and adaptability of existing molds in the positioning process is solved, and precise positioning and efficient thermoforming of cylindrical raw materials of multiple sizes is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421820818.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive sheet metal thermoforming molds are difficult to accurately control the unified position of cylindrical raw materials during positioning, and cannot adapt to the variable raw material size, resulting in low efficiency and high residual rate of positioning equipment.
A thermoforming mold including a mounting base plate, a positioning mold, a sliding groove, a mounting frame, a limiting member and an adjustable resistance device are designed. By rotating the guide rod, the bevel gear is driven to rotate, the bidirectional screw adjusts the position of the threaded piece, controls the distance of the contact piece and the length of the telescopic rod, and adjusts the relative moving distance of the installation frame to achieve accurate positioning of cylindrical raw materials of different sizes.
The precise positioning of cylindrical sheet metal raw materials of various sizes is achieved, the yield of thermoformed parts is improved, the demand for manual adjustment is reduced, and the continuous and efficient operation ability of positioning equipment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222999515U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to a thermoforming die for automobile sheet parts which is easy to position. Background Art
[0002] In the processing of cylindrical sheet metal materials for automotive sheet metal parts, in order to ensure the uniformity of the size and shape of the parts produced by hot forming, it is necessary to ensure that the initial position of each group of cylindrical materials on the mold is as consistent as possible to reduce the defective rate of the hot forming products.
[0003] In the prior art, since manual positioning of raw materials is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and has a high error rate for the naked eye, general cylindrical sheet metal processing is equipped with auxiliary positioning equipment to quickly position the cylindrical sheet metal raw materials. However, it is difficult for existing positioning equipment to accurately control the uniform position of the cylindrical raw materials on the mold during the positioning process, and it is generally unable to adapt to the varying sizes of raw materials. The scope of application is relatively single, and the positioning equipment needs to be restarted each time the material is loaded to position multiple raw materials. The positioning equipment cannot operate continuously and efficiently.
[0004] Based on this, the utility model designs a thermoforming die for automobile sheet metal parts which is easy to position, so as to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thermoforming die for automobile sheet metal parts that is easy to position, so as to provide a precise sheet metal raw material positioning device that can operate continuously and efficiently and can be used in flexible and variable sizes.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A thermoforming mold for automobile sheet parts that is easy to position comprises a mounting base plate, a positioning mold is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base plate, a sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the positioning mold, mounting frames are slidably connected at both ends of the sliding groove, limiting parts are fixedly mounted in the mounting frames, and positioning grooves are provided on the limiting parts, a movable connecting plate is slidably mounted on one end of the mounting base plate, connecting rods are fixedly mounted on both ends of the movable connecting plate, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting rod at one end away from the movable connecting plate, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the connecting rod at a side close to the movable connecting plate, limiting springs are fixedly mounted between the mounting frames on both sides, the limiting springs are sleeved outside the connecting rod, a rotating column is rotatably mounted on the mounting base plate corresponding to the position between the movable connecting plate and the mounting frame, an adjustable resistance device is provided on the rotating column, and the adjustable resistance device can control the distance between the mounting frames, and a timing rotating part is provided on the lower end of the rotating column, and the timing rotating part can continuously and regularly drive the rotating column to rotate 90 degrees.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustable interference device includes a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with two groups of devices fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting seat, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the mounting seat, an interference member is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic rod away from the mounting seat, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the interference member, a threaded member is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, a bidirectional screw is connected to the inner thread of the threaded member, and the bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotating column.
[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the rotating column, the lower end of the guide rod extends into the rotating column and is fixedly installed with a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the bidirectional screw, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, and a positioning frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the guide rod, both ends of the positioning frame are threadedly connected with side threaded rods, and a protrusion is fixedly installed on the end of the side threaded rod away from the rotating column.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating column passes through the mounting base plate and extends to the bottom of the mounting base plate and is fixedly installed with a follower, a plurality of embedding grooves are evenly arranged on the follower, and limiting grooves are arranged on the follower corresponding to the positions between the embedding grooves, an active disk is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the mounting base plate, a notched disk is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the active disk, the edge of the notched disk is abutted in the limiting groove, and a toggle rod is fixedly installed on one side of the active disk corresponding to the notched disk.
[0011] Preferably, an upper mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting base, a hot pressing piece is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the upper mounting frame, a movable mold is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hot pressing piece, and a resistance plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper surface of the mounting frame away from the limiting piece.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the guide rod is rotated, and the rotation of the guide rod drives the active bevel gear to rotate, and the rotation of the active bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, and the rotation of the driven bevel gear drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw adjusts the position of the fixing plate on the bidirectional screw through the threaded member, thereby controlling the position of the resistance member from the rotating column and the length of the telescopic rod, and then adjusting the relative movement distance of the installation frame when the resistance member rotates to the horizontal, so that the user can adjust the degree of the telescopic rod according to the distance, so that the positioning mold can be suitable for cylindrical sheet metal materials of different sizes.
[0014] 2. The present invention can only make the active disk rotate continuously. After the hot pressing of the raw materials is completed, the active disk rotates and the toggle rod on it is just screwed into the embedded groove and then drives the driven part to rotate 90 degrees, so that the resistance part rotates to a horizontal state. When the active disk rotates and the edge of the notched disk contacts the limit groove, the active disk rotates and the driven part remains locked, ensuring that the resistance part can maintain stability, and hot pressing and loading are carried out in time intervals, avoiding the trouble of re-operating the positioning equipment after each loading and unloading, improving the efficiency of hot pressing, and reducing labor requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the front side perspective;
[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from the bottom;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural sectional view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Partial schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.
[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0023] 1. Install the base plate; 2. Upper mounting frame; 3. Movable mold; 4. Hot pressing part; 5. Positioning mold; 6. Sliding groove; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Limiting part; 9. Movable connecting plate; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Limiting spring; 12. Rotating column; 13. Resistance plate; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Positioning frame; 16. Bump; 17. Lead-in rod; 18. Side threaded rod; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Resistance part; 21. Bidirectional screw; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Threaded part; 24. Active disk; 25. Notched disk; 26. Toggle rod; 27. Follower; 28. Embedded groove; 29. Limiting groove; 30. Active bevel gear; 31. Driven bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A thermoforming mold for automobile sheet metal parts that is easy to position, comprising a mounting base plate 1, a positioning mold 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1, a sliding groove 6 is opened on the upper surface of the positioning mold 5, both ends of the sliding groove 6 are slidably connected with mounting frames 7, and a limiting member 8 is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame 7, and a positioning groove is arranged on the limiting member 8, and an active connecting plate 9 is slidably mounted on one end of the mounting base plate 1, and connecting rods 10 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the active connecting plate 9, and the mounting frame 7 at the end away from the active connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 10, and the mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 10, and the mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 10 at the end away from the active connecting plate 9. A mounting frame 7 on one side near the movable connecting plate 9 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 10, and a limit spring 11 is fixedly installed between the mounting frames 7 on both sides, and the limit spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 10. A rotating column 12 is rotatably installed on the mounting base plate 1 corresponding to the position between the movable connecting plate 9 and the mounting frame 7, and an adjustable interference device is arranged on the rotating column 12, and the adjustable interference device can control the distance between the mounting frames 7, and a timing rotating part is arranged at the lower end of the rotating column 12, and the timing rotating part can continuously and regularly drive the rotating column 12 to rotate 90 degrees.
[0027] Among them, the adjustable interference device includes a mounting base 14, which is provided with two groups of fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting base 14, a telescopic rod 19 is slidably connected to the mounting base 14, and a interference member 20 is fixedly installed on the end of the telescopic rod 19 away from the mounting base 14, and a fixing plate 22 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the interference member 20, and a threaded member 23 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 22, and a bidirectional screw 21 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded member 23, and the bidirectional screw 21 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the rotating column 12.
[0028] Among them, an introduction rod 17 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the rotating column 12, the lower end of the introduction rod 17 extends into the rotating column 12 and is fixedly installed with a driving bevel gear 30, a driven bevel gear 31 is fixedly installed on the bidirectional screw 21, the driven bevel gear 31 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 30, and a positioning frame 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the introduction rod 17, and both ends of the positioning frame 15 are threadedly connected with side threaded rods 18, and a protrusion 16 is fixedly installed on the end of the side threaded rod 18 away from the rotating column 12.
[0029] Among them, the lower end of the rotating column 12 passes through the mounting base plate 1 and extends below the mounting base plate 1, and a driven member 27 is fixedly installed. A plurality of embedding grooves 28 are evenly formed on the driven member 27. A limiting groove 29 is formed at a position corresponding to the space between the embedding grooves 28 on the driven member 27. A driving disk 24 is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the mounting base plate 1. A notched disk 25 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the driving disk 24. The edge of the notched disk 25 abuts against the limiting groove 29. A shifting rod 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the driving disk 24 corresponding to the notched disk 25.
[0030] Among them, an upper mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base plate 1. A hot pressing member 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the upper mounting frame 2. A movable mold 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hot pressing member 4. Contact plates 13 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 7 away from the limiting member 8.
[0031] In the utility model, a cylindrical raw material is placed on the upper surface of the positioning mold 5. Then, the driving disk 24 rotates to drive the notched disk 25 and the shifting rod 26 to rotate. The shifting rod 26 rotates into the embedding groove 28 and drives the driven member 27 to rotate 90 degrees through the embedding groove 28. The rotation of the driven member 27 drives the rotating column 12 to rotate 90 degrees. The rotation of the rotating column 12 drives the contact members 20 and the telescopic rods 19 thereon to rotate to a horizontal state. Thus, the contact members 20 respectively abut against the contact plates 13 and the movable connecting plate 9, thereby driving the limiting springs 11 to be compressed, driving the two mounting frames 7 to move towards each other, driving the limiting members 8 to approach the cylindrical raw material from both sides, so that the limiting members 8 fix the cylindrical raw material between the limiting members 8, and it can ensure that the center positions of each group of cylindrical raw materials are kept consistent, avoiding the trouble of manual adjustment of the position of the cylindrical raw material, improving the positioning accuracy, ensuring that each group of raw materials is in the same position, and improving the yield of processed parts.
[0032] In the utility model, when the rotating guiding rod 17 is rotated, the rotation of the guiding rod 17 drives the driving bevel gear 30 to rotate. The rotation of the driving bevel gear 30 drives the driven bevel gear 31 to rotate. The rotation of the driven bevel gear 31 drives the bidirectional screw rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 21 adjusts the position of the fixed plate 22 on the bidirectional screw rod 21 through the threaded member 23, thereby controlling the distance between the contact member 20 and the rotating column 12 and the length of the telescopic rod 19, and further adjusting the relative moving distance of the mounting frame 7 when the contact member 20 rotates to the horizontal state, so as to facilitate the user to adjust the degree of the telescopic rod 19 according to the distance, so that the positioning mold 5 can be applicable to cylindrical sheet metal raw materials of multiple different sizes.
[0033] The present invention can only make the active disk 24 rotate continuously. After the hot pressing of the raw materials is completed, the active disk 24 rotates the toggle rod 26 thereon to just screw into the embedding groove 28 and then drives the driven member 27 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the resistance member 20 rotates to a horizontal state. When the active disk 24 rotates the edge of the notched disk 25 to abut against the limit groove 29, the active disk 24 rotates the driven member 27 to remain locked, ensuring that the resistance member 20 can maintain stability, and hot pressing and loading are carried out in sequence at intervals, avoiding the trouble of re-operating the positioning equipment after each loading and unloading, improving the hot pressing efficiency, and reducing labor requirements.
Claims
1. A thermoforming die for automobile sheet metal parts that is easy to position, comprising a mounting base plate (1), characterized in that: A positioning mold (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1), and a sliding groove (6) is provided on the upper surface of the positioning mold (5). Both ends of the sliding groove (6) are slidably connected to a mounting frame (7), and a limiting member (8) is fixedly installed in the mounting frame (7). The limiting member (8) is provided with a positioning groove. A movable connecting plate (9) is slidably installed on one end of the mounting base plate (1), and connecting rods (10) are fixedly installed on both ends of the movable connecting plate (9). The mounting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (10) at one end away from the movable connecting plate (9), and a side close to the movable connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (10). The installation frame (7) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (10), and a limit spring (11) is fixedly installed between the installation frames (7) on both sides. The limit spring (11) is sleeved outside the connecting rod (10). A rotating column (12) is rotatably installed on the installation base plate (1) corresponding to the position between the movable connecting plate (9) and the installation frame (7). An adjustable interference device is arranged on the upper part of the rotating column (12), and the adjustable interference device can control the distance between the installation frames (7). A timing rotating part is arranged at the lower end of the rotating column (12), and the timing rotating part can continuously and regularly drive the rotating column (12) to rotate 90 degrees.
2. The automobile sheet metal thermoforming mold that is easy to position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable interference device comprises a mounting seat (14), wherein the mounting seat (14) is provided with two groups of fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting seat (14), a telescopic rod (19) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (14), an interference member (20) is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic rod (19) away from the mounting seat (14), a fixing plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the interference member (20), a threaded member (23) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (22), a bidirectional screw (21) is internally threadedly connected to the threaded member (23), and the bidirectional screw (21) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotating column (12).
3. The automobile sheet metal thermoforming mold that is easy to position according to claim 2, characterized in that: An introduction rod (17) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the rotating column (12); the lower end of the introduction rod (17) extends into the rotating column (12) and is fixedly mounted with a driving bevel gear (30); a driven bevel gear (31) is fixedly mounted on the bidirectional screw (21); the driven bevel gear (31) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (30); a positioning frame (15) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the introduction rod (17); both ends of the positioning frame (15) are threadedly connected with side threaded rods (18); a protrusion (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the side threaded rod (18) away from the rotating column (12).
4. The automobile sheet metal thermoforming mold that is easy to position according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating column (12) passes through the mounting base plate (1) and extends to the bottom of the mounting base plate (1) and is fixedly mounted with a driven member (27). A plurality of embedding grooves (28) are evenly arranged on the driven member (27). A limiting groove (29) is arranged on the driven member (27) at positions corresponding to the embedding grooves (28). An active disk (24) is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the mounting base plate (1). A notched disk (25) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the active disk (24). The edge of the notched disk (25) abuts against the limiting groove (29). A toggle rod (26) is fixedly mounted on one side of the active disk (24) corresponding to the notched disk (25).
5. The automobile sheet metal thermoforming mold that is easy to position according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting base plate (1), a hot pressing component (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the upper mounting frame (2), a movable mold (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hot pressing component (4), and a resisting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame (7) away from the limiting component (8).