Waste collecting device of punching machine for aluminum alloy machining

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste collecting device of a punching machine for aluminum alloy processing, which comprises a waste collecting structure, the waste collecting structure comprises a sliding plate, a collecting bin is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate, and a liquid outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting bin. The aluminum alloy waste collecting device is reasonable in design, aluminum alloy waste flushed out by a punching machine can enter the collecting bin to be collected through the arranged feeding opening, then the water pump conveys cleaning liquid into the water inlet pipe and discharges the cleaning liquid through the water inlet pipe, the cleaning liquid makes contact with the aluminum alloy waste, the waste collecting structure can move in a reciprocating mode, and cleaning efficiency is improved. And the cleaning liquid is in full contact with the aluminum alloy waste, so that the aluminum alloy waste is conveniently recycled and reused subsequently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the field of waste recycling, and particularly relates to a waste collection device for a punching machine used in aluminum alloy processing. Background Technique

[0002] A punching machine is a stamping press. In national production, the stamping process has the advantages of saving materials and energy compared with traditional machining, high efficiency, low technical requirements for operators, and the ability to produce products that cannot be achieved by machining through various die applications. Therefore, its uses are becoming more and more extensive.

[0003] Aluminum alloy processing is a comprehensive production process that involves multiple links and aims to convert aluminum alloy raw materials into various forms of finished or semi-finished products. This process includes steps such as melting and casting, extrusion, heat treatment, machining, surface treatment, and quality inspection.

[0004] Among them, waste is generated when the punching machine processes aluminum alloy, and the waste is stored inside the waste collection device.

[0005] The inventor found the following defects during the operation of specific embodiments:

[0006] However, when collecting and storing the aluminum alloy waste after stamping, impurities attached to the outer wall of the waste will affect the subsequent recycling and reuse of the aluminum alloy waste.

[0007] It should be noted that the above content belongs to the technical cognition scope of the inventor. Due to the vast and complex technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute the prior art. Content of the Utility Model

[0008] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model:

[0009] The utility model provides a waste collection device for a punching machine used in aluminum alloy processing to solve the technical problems existing in the above background technique.

[0010] 2. Technical solution:

[0011] To achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a waste collection device for a punching machine used in aluminum alloy processing, including a waste collection housing, a waste collection structure is arranged inside the waste collection housing, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the waste collection housing, a guide block is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the feed inlet, and a water inlet pipe is arranged inside the guide block;

[0012] The waste collection structure includes a sliding plate, a collection bin is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate, and a liquid outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the collection bin.

[0013] The collection bin collects aluminum alloy waste. The feed inlet allows the aluminum alloy waste to enter the interior of the collection bin, and the water pump sends the cleaning liquid into the interior of the collection bin through the inlet pipe to clean the impurities on the outer wall of the aluminum alloy.

[0014] Furthermore, a positioning plate is arranged inside the waste collection housing. A sliding hole is opened in the middle of the positioning plate, and a vibration spring is arranged on one side of the positioning plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a connection groove is opened on one side of the waste collection housing. Guide plates are opened on both sides of the bottom of the waste collection housing. An electric push rod is arranged between the two guide plates, and a fitting shaft is arranged at the top of the electric push rod.

[0016] Furthermore, mounting shafts are arranged on both sides inside the sliding plate. The mounting shafts are slidably connected to the sliding holes, and the outer walls of the mounting shafts are connected to the vibration springs.

[0017] Furthermore, a guide ring is arranged on the top of the sliding plate. The outer wall of one side of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the connection groove, and a rack is arranged on one side of the sliding plate.

[0018] Furthermore, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection bin. Limit shafts are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding plate. A sealing plate is arranged between the two limit shafts. Connection bars are arranged on both sides of the top of the sealing plate. Auxiliary holes are opened in the connection bars. The auxiliary holes are slidably connected to the limit shafts. A return spring is arranged between the connection bars and the limit shafts.

[0019] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0020] Adopting the technical solution provided by the present utility model, compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] Through the provided feed inlet, the aluminum alloy waste punched out by the punching machine can enter the interior of the collection bin for collection. Then the water pump sends the cleaning liquid into the interior of the inlet pipe and discharges it through the inlet pipe, so that the cleaning liquid contacts the aluminum alloy waste. And the waste collection structure can move reciprocally, enabling the cleaning liquid to fully contact the aluminum alloy waste, which is convenient for subsequent recycling and reuse of the aluminum alloy waste;

[0022] When the interior of the collection bin is full and the aluminum alloy waste inside the collection bin needs to be discharged, start the electric push rod, so that the electric push rod pushes the fitting shaft upward. The fitting shaft drives the sealing plate to disengage from the discharge port, opening the discharge port, so that the aluminum alloy waste can be discharged from the interior of the waste collection structure. Description of the drawings

[0023] Figure 1Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 Schematic three - dimensional sectional structure diagram of the waste collection housing of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 Schematic three - dimensional unfolded structure diagram of the waste collection structure of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Waste collection housing; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Guide block; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Positioning plate; 6. Slide hole; 7. Vibration spring; 8. Connecting groove; 9. Guide plate; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Waste collection structure; 1101. Sliding plate; 1102. Mounting shaft; 1103. Rack; 1104. Guide ring; 1105. Collection bin; 1106. Liquid outlet; 1107. Discharge port; 1108. Limit shaft; 1109. Sealing plate; 1110. Connecting strip; 1111. Auxiliary hole; 1112. Return spring; 12. Fitting shaft. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] To facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant attached drawings. Several embodiments of the present utility model are given in the drawings. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "attachment", "fixation", "provided with", "arranged on" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Embodiment

[0032] Refer to the appendix Figures 1-3 , a waste collection device for a punching machine used in aluminum alloy processing, comprising a waste collection housing 1. A waste collection structure 11 is arranged inside the waste collection housing 1. An inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the waste collection housing 1. A guide block 3 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the inlet 2. A water inlet pipe 4 is arranged inside the guide block 3;

[0033] The waste collection structure 11 includes a sliding plate 1101. A collection bin 1105 is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate 1101. A liquid outlet 1106 is arranged on the outer wall of the collection bin 1105;

[0034] The collection bin 1105 collects aluminum alloy waste. The inlet 2 allows the aluminum alloy waste to enter the inside of the collection bin 1105, and a water pump sends the cleaning liquid into the collection bin 1105 through the water inlet pipe 4 to clean the impurities on the outer wall of the aluminum alloy.

[0035] Furthermore, a positioning plate 5 is arranged inside the waste collection housing 1. A sliding hole 6 is arranged in the middle of the positioning plate 5. A vibration spring 7 is arranged on one side of the positioning plate 5. A motor is arranged on one side of the bottom of the waste collection housing 1. A half gear is arranged at the output end of the motor. The half gear meshes with a rack 1103 to drive the waste collection structure 11, so that the waste collection structure 11 can vibrate. The waste collection structure 11 drives the collected aluminum alloy waste from stamping inside to shake, so that the cleaning liquid and the aluminum alloy waste are in full contact with each other.

[0036] Furthermore, a connection groove 8 is arranged on one side of the waste collection housing 1. Guide plates 9 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the waste collection housing 1. An electric push rod 10 is arranged between the two guide plates 9. A fitting shaft 12 is arranged at the top of the electric push rod 10. A roller is rotatably connected to the top of the fitting shaft 12. The roller is slidably connected to the bottom of a sealing plate 1109, so that when the waste collection structure 11 vibrates and discharges materials, the fitting shaft 12 can still push the sealing plate 1109 to move upward.

[0037] Further, mounting shafts 1102 are provided on both sides inside the sliding plate 1101. The mounting shafts 1102 are slidably connected to the sliding holes 6. The outer wall of the mounting shafts 1102 is connected to the vibration springs 7. When the sliding plate 1101 moves, the sliding plate 1101 drives the mounting shafts 1102 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding holes 6, which is used to limit the moving range of the sliding plate 1101 and squeeze or stretch the vibration springs 7. When the vibration springs 7 reset, the waste collection structure 11 vibrates.

[0038] Further, a guide ring 1104 is provided on the top of the sliding plate 1101. One side outer wall of the sliding plate 1101 is slidably connected to the connection groove 8. A rack 1103 is provided on one side of the sliding plate 1101.

[0039] Further, a discharge port 1107 is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection bin 1105. Limiting shafts 1108 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding plate 1101. A sealing plate 1109 is provided between the two limiting shafts 1108. Connection bars 1110 are provided on both sides of the top of the sealing plate 1109. Auxiliary holes 1111 are formed inside the connection bars 1110. The auxiliary holes 1111 are slidably connected to the limiting shafts 1108. A return spring 1112 is provided between the connection bars 1110 and the limiting shafts 1108. When the punching machine produces aluminum alloy, waste is generated. The waste enters the inside of the collection bin 1105 through the feed port 2 to collect the waste. Then, the water pump sends the cleaning liquid into the inside of the water inlet pipe 4 and discharges the cleaning liquid through the water inlet pipe 4, so that the cleaning liquid cleans the waste inside the collection bin 1105;

[0040] Start the motor. The motor drives the half gear to rotate. The half gear meshes with the rack 1103 to drive the sliding plate 1101 to move to one side. The sliding plate 1101 drives the mounting shafts 1102 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding holes 6, so that the mounting shafts 1102 squeeze or stretch the vibration springs 7. Then, the half gear disengages from the rack 1103, and the vibration springs 7 drive the sliding plate 1101 to reset, so that the sliding plate 1101 drives the waste inside the collection bin 1105 to vibrate, and impurities and cleaning liquid are discharged through the liquid outlet 1106;

[0041] When it is necessary to discharge the waste collected inside the collection bin 1105, start the electric push rod 10. The electric push rod 10 drives the fitting shaft 12 to move upward. The fitting shaft 12 pushes the sealing plate 1109 to move upward, so that the sealing plate 1109 slides upward on the outer wall of the limiting shaft 1108 and squeezes the return spring 1112, so that the discharge port 1107 is opened. The bottom of the inner wall of the collection bin 1105 is inclined, so that the waste inside the collection bin 1105 can be discharged through the discharge port 1107.

[0042] The above-described embodiments merely represent certain implementation manners of the present utility model. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for a punch press for aluminum alloy processing, characterized in that: include A waste collection shell (1), wherein a waste collection structure (11) is arranged inside the waste collection shell (1), a feed port (2) is arranged at the top of the waste collection shell (1), a guide block (3) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the feed port (2), and a water inlet pipe (4) is arranged inside the guide block (3); A waste collection structure (11), comprising a sliding plate (1101), a collection bin (1105) being arranged in the middle of the sliding plate (1101), and a liquid outlet (1106) being arranged on an outer wall of the collection bin (1105); The collecting bin (1105) collects the aluminum alloy waste, the feed port (2) allows the aluminum alloy waste to enter the interior of the collecting bin (1105), and the water pump delivers cleaning liquid into the interior of the collecting bin (1105) through the water inlet pipe (4) to clean impurities on the outer wall of the aluminum alloy.

2. The waste collection device for a punch press for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (5) is arranged inside the waste collection shell (1), a sliding hole (6) is opened in the middle of the positioning plate (5), and a vibration spring (7) is arranged on one side of the positioning plate (5).

3. The waste collection device for a punch press for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection groove (8) is provided on one side of the waste collection shell (1), guide plates (9) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the waste collection shell (1), an electric push rod (10) is provided between the two guide plates (9), and a fitting shaft (12) is provided on the top of the electric push rod (10).

4. The waste collection device for a punch press for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Installation shafts (1102) are provided on both sides of the interior of the sliding plate (1101); the installation shafts (1102) are slidably connected to the sliding holes (6); and the outer wall of the installation shafts (1102) is connected to the vibration springs (7).

5. The waste collection device for a punch press for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide ring (1104) is provided on the top of the sliding plate (1101), an outer wall on one side of the sliding plate (1101) is slidably connected to the connecting groove (8), and a rack (1103) is provided on one side of the sliding plate (1101).

6. The waste collection device for a punch press for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (1107) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting bin (1105), and limiting shafts (1108) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding plate (1101). A sealing plate (1109) is provided between the two limiting shafts (1108), and connecting strips (1110) are provided on both sides of the top of the sealing plate (1109). An auxiliary hole (1111) is provided inside the connecting strip (1110), and the auxiliary hole (1111) is slidably connected to the limiting shaft (1108), and a return spring (1112) is provided between the connecting strip (1110) and the limiting shaft (1108).

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