Numerical control lathe feeding and discharging machining equipment
By designing CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment, the coordinated work of conveying, clamping, pushing, feeding and material collection mechanisms has been used to solve the problems of low loading efficiency and low automation level of existing lathes, and efficient and automated loading and unloading operations have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421298580.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing lathe processing, the loading method is low and the automation level is low. It requires more manual operations and cannot make full use of the vertical space, resulting in a reduced production efficiency.
A CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment is designed, including a conveying mechanism, clamping mechanism, material pushing mechanism, material feeding mechanism and material picking mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, an automated loading and unloading operation is realized, and the vertical space is used to stack and transmit the material trays.
The unmanned loading and unloading process is realized, which greatly improves the working efficiency of material loading, reduces manpower consumption, and ensures the material collection accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223000189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automatic processing, and relates to a loading and unloading processing device for a numerical control lathe. Background Art
[0002] In the existing lathe processing, the loading methods are divided into two types: manual loading and mechanical loading. The manual loading method is suitable for processing some parts with small weights. When processing parts with large weights, the mechanical loading method needs to be adopted. The material tray of the traditional mechanical loading device can only be placed on a horizontal plane to complete material taking, without utilizing the vertical space, so the stored parts are few, greatly reducing the production efficiency. At the same time, the automation level is low, requiring a large number of manual operations. At the same time, the working range during loading is limited, usually only capable of loading one lathe, and the working efficiency is not high. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a loading and unloading processing device for a numerical control lathe that reduces labor consumption, greatly improves the working efficiency of material loading, and ensures the picking accuracy of materials.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is:
[0005] A loading and unloading processing device for a numerical control lathe, comprising:
[0006] A conveying mechanism, including a conveying frame, on which a loading track and an unloading track are arranged. The loading track is used to transmit a material-loaded material tray to the loading rack, and an unloading rack is arranged on the unloading track. The unloading track is used to transmit and unload an empty material tray.
[0007] A clamping mechanism, arranged on the loading rack, and used to clamp and position the material-loaded material tray on the loading rack.
[0008] A pushing mechanism, arranged on the conveying frame, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing jaw and a driving component. The driving component is drivingly connected to the pushing jaw, and the driving component is used to drive the pushing jaw to push the empty material tray on the clamping mechanism to the unloading rack.
[0009] A receiving mechanism, arranged on the conveying frame, the receiving mechanism includes two receiving components, and the two receiving components are respectively arranged opposite to the loading rack and the unloading rack. The receiving component is used to drive the material-loaded material tray or the empty material tray to perform a lifting movement for stacking.
[0010] The material taking mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism. The material taking mechanism includes a driver and a material taking gripper. The driver is drivingly connected to the material taking gripper, and the driver drives the material taking gripper to grab and transport the materials on the material-carrying tray.
[0011] Wherein, the material taking gripper includes a clamping jaw cylinder. Clamping plates are arranged on the two clamping arms of the clamping jaw cylinder. Clamping grooves matching the materials are arranged on the clamping plates. A positioning frame is arranged on the clamping jaw cylinder, and a positioning pin is arranged on the positioning frame. The positioning pin is arranged between the two clamping plates, and the clamping jaw cylinder drives the two clamping plates to clamp the materials on the positioning pin.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes two clamping frames which are respectively arranged on both sides of the loading rack. A clamping cylinder is arranged on the clamping frame. The clamping cylinder is drivingly connected to a clamping support. A material taking support plate is arranged on the clamping support. The clamping cylinder drives the material taking support plate to be inserted into the gap between the two trays. A pushing component is arranged on the clamping support, and the pushing component is used for pushing and positioning the material plate on the material taking support plate.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present invention, the pushing component includes a pushing cylinder. The pushing cylinder is arranged on the clamping frame, and the piston rod of the pushing cylinder passes through the clamping support and is drivingly connected to a pushing plate.
[0014] In an embodiment of the present invention, the driver includes a driving frame. A driving linear module is arranged on the driving frame. The driving linear module is drivingly connected to a lifting frame. A lifting linear module is arranged on the lifting frame. The lifting linear module is drivingly connected to a power plate. The material taking gripper is arranged on the power plate. A lifting cylinder is arranged on the power plate. The lifting cylinder is drivingly connected to a lifting support, and the material taking gripper is arranged on the lifting support.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the material taking grippers is two. The positioning pin has positioning protrusions or positioning grooves matching the materials, and the two material taking grippers synchronously grab the two ends of the materials.
[0016] In an embodiment of the present invention, the pushing gripper includes a pushing frame. The driving component is a pushing linear module. The pushing linear module is arranged on a fixed frame. The pushing linear module is drivingly connected to the pushing frame. A pushing plate is arranged on the pushing frame, and the pushing linear module drives the pushing plate on the pushing frame to push the empty tray on the clamping mechanism to the unloading rack.
[0017] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a guiding frame is arranged between the loading rack and the unloading rack. Guiding plates are arranged on both sides of the guiding frame, and a guiding channel for guiding the material tray is formed between the two guiding plates. The two ends of the guiding channel are respectively communicated with the loading rack and the unloading rack.
[0018] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the loading rack and the unloading rack have the same structure. The loading rack includes a plurality of support plates, and the plurality of support plates enclose to form a loading frame. An inlet is arranged on the loading frame. Centering cylinders are arranged on both sides of the inlet. The centering cylinders are drivingly connected with a centering plate, and the centering cylinders drive the centering plate to perform on-line centering and positioning on the stacked material trays on the loading track.
[0019] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the receiving assembly includes a receiving rack. A lifting module is arranged on the receiving rack. The lifting module is drivingly connected with a receiving support. A plurality of receiving plates are arranged on the receiving support, and the plurality of receiving plates form a loading station for placing the material tray.
[0020] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the loading track and the unloading track have the same structure. The loading track includes a track rack. Belt conveyors are arranged on both sides of the track rack. The two belt conveyors are drivingly connected through a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is drivingly connected with a track motor.
[0021] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0022] The loading track of the present utility model transports the material tray loaded with materials to the loading rack. The receiving assembly drives the material tray to move to the clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism clamps and positions the material tray. The driver drives the material grabbing gripper to grab and transport the materials on the material tray. The driving component drives the pushing gripper to push the empty material tray on the clamping mechanism to the unloading rack. The entire working process does not require manual operation, reducing labor consumption and greatly improving the working efficiency of material loading. The positioning pin first contacts the positioning position on the material, and the material can be positioned before clamping, ensuring the picking accuracy of the material. Description of the drawings
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a numerical control lathe loading and unloading processing equipment of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the material grabbing gripper of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model.
[0027] Description of reference numerals in the figure: 1. Conveyor frame; 11. Loading track; 12. Unloading track; 13. Belt conveyor line; 14. Driving shaft; 15. Track motor; 2. Driver; 21. Driving linear module; 22. Lifting frame; 23. Lifting linear module; 24. Power plate; 3. Material taking gripper; 31. Claw cylinder; 32. Clamping plate; 33. Positioning frame; 34. Positioning pin; 35. Lifting bracket; 36. Lifting cylinder; 4. Loading rack; 41. Unloading rack; 42. Support plate; 43. Feeding port; 44. Centering cylinder; 45. Centering plate; 46. Material-carrying tray; 47. Empty tray; 5. Clamping mechanism; 51. Clamping frame; 52. Clamping cylinder; 53. Clamping bracket; 54. Material taking support plate; 55. Pushing cylinder; 56. Pushing plate; 6. Guide frame; 61. Guide plate; 62. Guide channel; 7. Pushing gripper; 71. Pushing linear module; 72. Pushing rack; 73. Pushing plate; 8. Material receiving assembly; 81. Lifting module; 82. Material receiving bracket; 83. Material receiving plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present utility model and be able to implement it, but the embodiments cited are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0029] Referring to Figures 1-4 as shown, a loading and unloading processing device for a numerical control lathe includes:
[0030] A conveying mechanism, including a conveyor frame 1, on which a loading track 11 and an unloading track 12 are provided. The loading track 11 is used to transport the material-carrying tray 46 loaded with materials to the loading rack 4, and an unloading rack 41 is provided on the unloading track 12. The unloading track 12 is used to convey and unload the empty tray 47.
[0031] A clamping mechanism 5 is arranged on the loading rack 4, and the clamping mechanism 5 is used to clamp and position the material-carrying tray on the loading rack 4.
[0032] A pushing mechanism is arranged on the conveyor frame 1. The pushing mechanism includes a pushing gripper 7 and a driving component. The driving component is drivingly connected to the pushing gripper 7, and the driving component is used to drive the pushing gripper 7 to push the empty tray on the clamping mechanism 5 to the unloading rack 41.
[0033] A material receiving mechanism is arranged on the conveyor frame 1. The material receiving mechanism includes two material receiving assemblies 8. The two material receiving assemblies 8 are respectively arranged opposite to the loading rack 4 and the unloading rack 41. The material receiving assembly 8 is used to drive the material-carrying tray or the empty tray to make a lifting movement for stacking.
[0034] The material taking mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism. The material taking mechanism includes a driver 2 and a material taking gripper 3. The driver 2 is drivingly connected to the material taking gripper 3, and the driver 2 drives the material taking gripper 3 to grab and transport the materials on the material-carrying tray.
[0035] Among them, the material taking gripper 3 includes a jaw cylinder 31. Clamping plates 32 are arranged on the two clamping arms of the jaw cylinder 31. Clamping grooves matching the materials are arranged on the clamping plates 32. A positioning frame 33 is arranged on the jaw cylinder 31. A positioning pin 34 is arranged on the positioning frame 33. The positioning pin 34 is arranged between the two clamping plates 32. The jaw cylinder 31 drives the two clamping plates 32 to clamp the materials on the positioning pin 34.
[0036] The feeding track 11 of the present utility model transports the material-carrying tray loaded with materials to the feeding rack 4. The material receiving assembly 8 drives the material-carrying tray to move to the clamping mechanism 5. The clamping mechanism 5 clamps and positions the material-carrying tray. The driver 2 drives the material taking gripper 3 to grab and transport the materials on the material-carrying tray. The driving component drives the pushing gripper 7 to push the empty material tray on the clamping mechanism 5 to the discharging rack 41. The entire working process does not require manual operation, reduces labor consumption, and greatly improves the working efficiency of material feeding. The positioning pin 34 first contacts the positioning position on the material, and the material can be positioned before clamping, ensuring the picking accuracy of the material.
[0037] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the clamping mechanism 5 includes two clamping frames 51. The two clamping frames 51 are respectively arranged on both sides of the feeding rack 4. A clamping cylinder 52 is arranged on the clamping frame 51. The clamping cylinder 52 is drivingly connected to a clamping support 53. A material taking support plate 54 is arranged on the clamping support 53. The clamping cylinder 52 drives the material taking support plate 54 to be inserted into the gap between the two trays. A pushing component is arranged on the clamping support 53, and the pushing component is used to push and position the material plate on the material taking support plate 54.
[0038] Specifically, the gap between the two uppermost trays of the stacked trays is arranged opposite to the material taking support plate 54. The clamping cylinder 52 drives the material taking support plate 54 to be inserted into the gap between the two trays. The lifting linear module 23 drives the material receiving plate 83 on the material receiving bracket 82 to move downward to place the stacked trays on the feeding track 11, thereby separating the uppermost tray, which can ensure the position accuracy when grabbing the materials on the tray.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the pushing component includes a pushing cylinder 55. The pushing cylinder 55 is arranged on the clamping frame 51. The piston rod of the pushing cylinder 55 passes through the clamping support 53 and is drivingly connected to a pushing plate 56.
[0040] Specifically, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 55 passes through the clamping bracket 53 and is drivingly connected to the pushing plate 56. The pushing cylinder 55 drives the pushing plate 56 to press and position both sides of the material tray, so as to fix the position of the material tray during feeding, avoid problems such as shaking of the material tray during feeding, and ensure the stability of feeding.
[0041] In an embodiment of the present invention, the driver 2 includes a driving frame, on which a driving linear module 21 is arranged. The driving linear module 21 is drivingly connected to the lifting frame 22. On the lifting frame 22, a lifting linear module 23 is arranged. The lifting linear module 23 is drivingly connected to the power plate 24. The material taking gripper 3 is arranged on the power plate 24. On the power plate 24, a lifting cylinder 36 is arranged. The lifting cylinder 36 is drivingly connected to the lifting bracket 35. The material taking gripper 3 is arranged on the lifting bracket 35.
[0042] Specifically, the driving linear module 21, the lifting linear module 23 and a transverse linear module (not shown) form a three-axis linear module, which drives the material taking gripper 3 to move above the material tray. It has stable operation, reliable performance and fast response speed, further improving the working efficiency. By using the driving linear module 21 with a larger stroke, feeding can be realized for the lathes on both sides, shortening the processing time. The lifting cylinder 36 drives the material taking gripper 3 on the lifting bracket 35 to move towards the material direction, realizing the secondary lifting of the material taking gripper 3. First, align the material taking gripper 3 with the material, and then perform secondary lifting to grab the material, ensuring the picking accuracy.
[0043] In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the material taking grippers 3 is two. The positioning pin 34 has a positioning protrusion or a positioning groove matching the material. By synchronously grabbing both ends of the material with the two material taking grippers 3, stable grabbing of large parts of the material can be ensured. The positioning pin 34 has a positioning protrusion or a positioning groove matching the material. The positioning pin 34 first contacts the positioning position (hole, groove or protrusion, etc.) on the material, and the material can be positioned before being clamped, ensuring the clamping accuracy.
[0044] In an embodiment of the present invention, the pushing gripper 7 includes a pushing frame 72, and the driving component is a pushing linear module 71. The pushing linear module 71 is arranged on the fixed frame. The pushing linear module 71 is drivingly connected to the pushing frame 72. On the pushing frame 72, a pushing plate 73 is arranged. The pushing linear module 71 drives the pushing plate 73 on the pushing frame 72 to push the empty material tray on the clamping mechanism 5 to the blanking frame 41.
[0045] Specifically, after the material handling and unloading of the tray are completed, the pushing cylinder 55 drives the pushing plate 56 away from the tray, and the pushing linear module 71 drives the pushing plate 73 on the pushing frame 72 to push the empty tray on the clamping mechanism 5 along the guiding channel 62 to the unloading frame 41. The receiving component 8 on the unloading frame 41 is used to perform the receiving operation on the empty tray. It can be applied to the rapid switching of the tray positions with stacking and small space, and has the advantage of high automation degree.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, a guiding frame 6 is provided between the loading frame 4 and the unloading frame 41. Guide plates 61 are arranged on both sides of the guiding frame 6, and a guiding channel 62 for guiding the tray is formed between the two guide plates 61. Both ends of the guiding channel 62 are respectively communicated with the loading frame 4 and the unloading frame 41.
[0047] Specifically, both ends of the guiding channel 62 are respectively communicated with the loading frame 4 and the unloading frame 41. After the material handling and unloading of the tray are completed, the pushing linear module 71 drives the pushing plate 73 on the pushing frame 72 to push the empty tray on the clamping mechanism 5 along the guiding channel 62 to the unloading frame 41. The guiding channel 62 can play a role in carrying and guiding the empty tray, enabling it to accurately fall on the unloading frame 41, avoiding the possible position deviation phenomenon of the tray during the guiding process, and enabling the conveyed tray to be smoothly transported.
[0048] In an embodiment of the present invention, the loading frame 4 and the unloading frame 41 have the same structure. The loading frame 4 includes a plurality of support plates 42, and the plurality of support plates 42 enclose to form a loading frame. An inlet 43 is arranged on the loading frame. Centering cylinders 44 are arranged on both sides of the inlet 43. The centering cylinders 44 are drivingly connected with a centering plate 45, and the centering cylinders 44 drive the centering plate 45 to perform on-line centering and positioning on the stacked trays on the loading track 11.
[0049] Specifically, the stacked trays are transported to the inlet 43. The centering cylinders 44 drive the centering plate 45 to perform on-line centering and positioning on the stacked trays on the loading track 11, ensuring the position accuracy of the stacked trays, and enabling the stacked trays to be more accurately transported into the loading frame. The loading frame can guide the lifting of the stacked trays to ensure the transmission stability of the trays. At the same time, the centering cylinders 44 drive the centering plate 45 to pass through the loading track 11, which can play a role in blocking the trays and reducing the occurrence of stacking of the trays during transmission.
[0050] In an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving component 8 includes a receiving frame. A lifting module 81 is arranged on the receiving frame. The lifting module 81 is drivingly connected with a receiving support 82. A plurality of receiving plates 83 are arranged on the receiving support 82, and the plurality of receiving plates 83 form a loading station for placing the trays.
[0051] Specifically, the lifting module 81 drives the receiving plate 83 on the receiving support 82 to move upward, so that the loading stations formed by multiple receiving plates 83 integrally lift the stacked trays, making the gap between the two uppermost trays of the stacked trays opposite to the material taking support plate 54. Its structure is simple and the cost is low, greatly improving the production efficiency.
[0052] In an embodiment of the present invention, the loading track 11 and the unloading track 12 have the same structure. The loading track 11 includes a track frame, and belt conveyors 13 are arranged on both sides of the track frame. The two belt conveyors 13 are drivingly connected by a driving shaft 14, and the driving shaft 14 is drivingly connected to a track motor 15.
[0053] Specifically, the material-loaded trays are stacked and placed on the loading track 11. The track motor 15 drives the driving shaft 14 to rotate to synchronously drive the two belt conveyors 13 to operate, and transports the stacked trays to the feeding port 43, reducing the position fluctuation of the trays during the transportation process, quickly transporting the stacked trays, and reducing the occurrence of stacking of the trays during transportation.
[0054] Usage process
[0055] Stack the material-carrying trays loaded with materials on the loading track 11. The track motor 15 drives the drive shaft 14 to rotate to synchronously drive the two belt conveyors 13 to run, and transfer the stacked trays to the feeding port 43. The centering cylinder 44 drives the centering plate 45 to perform on-line centering and positioning on the stacked trays on the loading track 11, ensuring the position accuracy of the stacked trays, and can more accurately transfer the stacked trays into the loading frame. The lifting module 81 drives the receiving plate 83 on the receiving bracket 82 to move upward, so that the bearing stations formed by multiple receiving plates 83 integrally lift the stacked trays, making the gap between the two uppermost trays of the stacked trays opposite to the material-taking support plate 54. The clamping cylinder 52 drives the material-taking support plate 54 to be inserted into the gap between the two trays. The lifting module 81 drives the receiving plate 83 on the receiving bracket 82 to move downward to place the stacked trays on the loading track 11. The piston rod of the pushing cylinder 55 passes through the clamping bracket 53 and is drivingly connected to the pushing plate 56. The pushing cylinder 55 drives the pushing plate 56 to tightly press and position the two sides of the tray. The driving linear module 21, the lifting linear module 23 and the transverse linear module (not shown) form a three-axis linear module, driving the material-taking gripper 3 to move above the tray. The lifting cylinder 36 drives the material-taking gripper 3 on the lifting bracket 35 to move towards the material direction. After the positioning pin 34 first contacts the positioning position (hole, groove or protrusion, etc.) on the material, the jaw cylinder 31 drives the two clamping plates 32 to clamp the material positioned by the positioning pin 34. Driven by the three-axis linear module, the material is transferred to the loading position. When the material handling and unloading of the tray are completed, the pushing cylinder 55 drives the pushing plate 56 to move away from the tray. The pushing linear module 71 drives the pushing plate 73 on the pushing frame 72 to push the empty tray on the clamping mechanism 5 along the guiding channel 62 to the unloading frame 41. The receiving component 8 on the unloading frame 41 is used to receive the empty tray and stack the empty trays one by one on the unloading frame 41. The receiving component 8 on the unloading frame 41 then discharges the stacked empty trays onto the unloading track 12, and the unloading track 12 unloads the stacked empty trays, thus completing the loading and unloading operations of the processing.
[0056] The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments given to fully illustrate the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or transformations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.
Claims
1. A CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment, characterized in that: include: The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, on which a loading track and a unloading track are arranged, wherein the loading track is used to transfer a material tray loaded with materials to the loading frame, and a unloading frame is arranged on the unloading track, and the unloading track is used to transfer and unload empty material trays; A clamping mechanism is arranged on the loading rack, and is used to clamp and position the material loading tray on the loading rack; A material pushing mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame, and the material pushing mechanism comprises a material pushing clamp and a driving component, wherein the driving component is drivingly connected to the material pushing clamp, and the driving component is used to drive the material pushing clamp to push the empty material tray on the clamping mechanism to the unloading frame; A material receiving mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame, and the material receiving mechanism includes two material receiving components, and the two material receiving components are respectively arranged opposite to the upper material frame and the lower material frame, and the material receiving components are used to drive the material tray or the empty material tray to do lifting movement to stack them; A material taking mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism, and the material taking mechanism comprises a driver and a material taking gripper, wherein the driver is drivingly connected to the material taking gripper, and the driver drives the material taking gripper to grab and carry the material on the material carrying tray; Among them, the material picking gripper includes a clamping cylinder, and the two clamping arms of the clamping cylinder are provided with clamping plates, and the clamping plates are provided with clamping grooves matching the materials. The clamping cylinder is provided with a positioning frame, and the positioning frame is provided with a positioning pin, and the positioning pin is arranged between the two clamping plates. The clamping cylinder drives the two clamping plates to clamp the material on the positioning pin.
2. The CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes two clamping frames, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the loading frame. The clamping frames are provided with clamping cylinders, which are drivingly connected to the clamping brackets. The clamping brackets are provided with material picking support plates, which drive the material picking support plates to be inserted in the gap between the two material trays. The clamping brackets are provided with pushing components, which are used to push the material plate on the material picking support plate to position the material.
3. The CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing component includes a pushing cylinder, which is arranged on a clamping frame, and a piston rod of the pushing cylinder passes through the clamping frame and is drivingly connected to the pushing plate.
4. The CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driver includes a driving frame, a driving linear module is arranged on the driving frame, the driving linear module is connected to the lifting frame by driving, the lifting frame is provided with a lifting linear module, the lifting linear module is connected to the power plate by driving, the material picking gripper is arranged on the power plate, a lifting cylinder is arranged on the power plate, the lifting cylinder is connected to the lifting bracket by driving, and the material picking gripper is arranged on the lifting bracket.
5. The CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two material grabbing grippers, and the positioning pin is provided with a positioning protrusion or a positioning groove matching the material, and the two ends of the material are grabbed synchronously by the two material grabbing grippers.
6. The CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing clamp includes a pushing frame, and the driving component is a pushing linear module, which is arranged on a fixed frame, and is drivingly connected to the pushing frame. A pushing plate is arranged on the pushing frame, and the pushing linear module drives the pushing plate on the pushing frame to push the empty material tray on the clamping mechanism to the unloading frame.
7. The CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide frame is arranged between the loading frame and the unloading frame, and guide plates are arranged on both sides of the guide frame. A guide channel for guiding the material tray is formed between the two guide plates, and both ends of the guide channel are respectively connected to the loading frame and the unloading frame.
8. The CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading rack has the same structure as the unloading rack, and the loading rack includes a plurality of support plates, which are arranged to form a loading frame. A feeding port is provided on the loading frame, and centering cylinders are provided on both sides of the feeding port. The centering cylinders are drivingly connected to the centering plates, and the centering cylinders drive the centering plates to perform online centering positioning of the stacked material trays on the loading track.
9. The CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly includes a material receiving frame, a lifting module is arranged on the material receiving frame, the lifting module is drivingly connected to the material receiving bracket, a plurality of material receiving plates are arranged on the material receiving bracket, and the plurality of material receiving plates form a bearing station for placing a material tray.
10. The CNC lathe loading and unloading processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading track and the unloading track have the same structure. The loading track includes a track frame. Belt conveyor lines are arranged on both sides of the track frame. The two belt conveyor lines are connected by a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is connected to the track motor.
Citation Information
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