Surface treatment device for magnesium alloy die casting of notebook computer shell

By designing a surface treatment device for magnesium alloy die castings including clamping, flipping and vacuuming mechanisms, the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming adjustment of the grinding surface of magnesium alloy die castings in the prior art is solved, and more efficient surface treatment and more stable casting clamping are achieved.

CN223000242UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20ANHUI MEIRUI MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422203095.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When adjusting the polishing surface of magnesium alloy die castings, the prior art requires manual disassembly and re-fixation, which consumes time and effort, occupies a lot of human resources, and affects the efficiency of surface treatment of magnesium alloy die castings.

Method used

A surface treatment device including a clamping mechanism, a flip mechanism and a vacuum cleaner mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism realizes stable clamping and support of the castings through the combination of the second motor, the vertical plate, the forward and reverse wire screws and the moving plate; the flip mechanism realizes flip of the castings through the combination of the round rod, the rotating plate, the protection box and the third motor; the vacuum cleaner realizes the absorption of dust and the blowing of the casting surface through the combination of the standpipe, the U-shaped plate, the vacuum cleaner, the dust exhaust pipe and the collection box.

Benefits of technology

This device can improve the grinding stability of magnesium alloy die castings, simplify the operation process, reduce human resources occupation, improve the efficiency of surface treatment, and maintain the cleanliness and integrity of the casting surface through vacuuming and blowing functions.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die casting of a notebook computer shell, which comprises an operation box, four supporting legs symmetrically distributed in pairs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the operation box, a processing box is fixedly mounted at the top of the operation box, and a clamping mechanism for fixing the casting is arranged on the operation box. The clamping mechanism is provided with an overturning mechanism used for adjusting the machining face of the casting. The casting polishing device is reasonable in design and good in practicability, the two moving plates can be controlled to get close to each other to clamp and fix a casting, the casting can be supported through the combined action of the electric telescopic rod and the transverse plate, the stability of the casting during polishing is improved, the casting can be controlled to be turned over, surface treatment on the casting is facilitated, and the casting polishing efficiency is improved. And dust generated during casting grinding can be sucked, the surface of the casting is blown through an air pump and a spray head, and the situation that dust particles damage the surface of the casting during grinding is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnesium alloy die-casting part processing, in particular to a surface treatment device for magnesium alloy die-castings of notebook casings. Background Art

[0002] Magnesium alloy is an alloy composed of magnesium as the base and other elements added. Its characteristics are low density, high strength, large elastic modulus, good heat dissipation, good shock absorption, greater ability to withstand impact loads than aluminum alloy, and good corrosion resistance to organic substances and alkalis. Before processing magnesium alloy die-castings, certain surface treatments are required. When performing surface treatment on magnesium alloy castings, dust and waste chips will be generated, polluting the environment and endangering the physical health of workers.

[0003] In view of the above problems, a surface treatment device for aluminum and magnesium alloy die-castings with high grinding efficiency announced in the Chinese patent with the publication number CN110802499A has the following technical key points: It includes a grinding box with an open upper end. Support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer bottom of the grinding box. Elastic partitions are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the grinding box. A vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic partition. Through holes are opened in the elastic partition, and a barrier mesh plate is fixedly connected in the through holes. A collection mechanism is connected in the grinding box. The collection mechanism includes a connection block, a filter plate, a water pump, a water pipe, and a collection box. One end of the connection block is fixedly connected to the vibration motor, and the other end of the connection block is fixedly connected to the filter plate.

[0004] The above solution is found to still have at least the following defects in actual operation: When it is necessary to adjust the grinding surface of the magnesium alloy die-casting part, it is necessary to manually disassemble the magnesium alloy die-casting part and then re-fix the magnesium alloy die-casting part before the other grinding surfaces of the magnesium alloy die-casting part can be ground. This not only takes time and effort but also occupies a large amount of human resources, affecting the surface treatment efficiency of the magnesium alloy die-casting part. For this reason, we propose a surface treatment device for magnesium alloy die-castings of notebook casings to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a surface treatment device for magnesium alloy die-castings of notebook casings, which solves the problem that when it is necessary to adjust the grinding surface of the magnesium alloy die-casting part, it is necessary to manually disassemble the magnesium alloy die-casting part and then re-fix the magnesium alloy die-casting part before the other grinding surfaces of the magnesium alloy die-casting part can be ground. This not only takes time and effort but also occupies a large amount of human resources, affecting the surface treatment efficiency of the magnesium alloy die-casting part.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die-cast part of a notebook shell, including an operation box. Four support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the operation box and are symmetrically distributed in pairs. A processing box is fixedly installed on the top of the operation box. A clamping mechanism for fixing the casting is provided on the operation box. A flipping mechanism for adjusting the processing surface of the casting is provided on the clamping mechanism. A dust suction mechanism for removing dust is provided on the processing box. An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the processing box. The output shaft end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed with a first motor. A grinding disc is detachably installed at the output shaft end of the first motor. The clamping mechanism includes a second motor, a vertical plate, a positive and negative screw rod, and two moving plates. The second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the operation box. The vertical plate is fixedly installed in the operation box and is located on the left side of the second motor. The positive and negative screw rod is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the second motor. The left end of the positive and negative screw rod extends to the left side of the vertical plate and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the operation box. A through groove is opened on the top of the operation box. Both moving plates are threadedly installed on the positive and negative screw rod and are symmetrically distributed. The tops of both moving plates extend outside the through groove. The flipping mechanism includes two round rods, two rotating plates, a protection box, and a third motor. The two round rods are respectively rotatably installed on the corresponding moving plates. The two rotating plates are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the two round rods close to each other. The protection box is fixedly installed on the right side of the right moving plate. The third motor is fixedly installed in the protection box. The output shaft end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the right round rod. The dust suction mechanism includes a vertical pipe, a U-shaped plate, a vacuum cleaner, a dust discharge pipe, and a collection box. A conical leakage groove is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the operation box. The vertical pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the leakage groove. The U-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operation box. The vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe and is located on the U-shaped plate. The dust discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the output end on the right side of the vacuum cleaner. The collection box is fixedly installed at the right end of the dust discharge pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a guiding rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the vertical plate. Both moving plates are slidably installed on the guiding rod.

[0008] Preferably, rubber pads are fixedly installed on the sides of the two rotating plates close to each other. A plurality of convex points are evenly distributed on the sides of the two rubber pads close to each other.

[0009] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the operation box and is located between the two moving plates. A cross plate is fixedly installed at the top of the electric telescopic rod. The cross plate is smaller than the grinding disc.

[0010] Preferably, heat dissipation windows are opened on both the protection box and the operation box.

[0011] Preferably, an air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box. The output end of the air pump is fixedly installed with an air pipe, and the end of the air pipe away from the air pump is fixedly installed with a spray head. A positioning rod is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the processing box, and the spray head is fixedly installed on the positioning rod.

[0012] Preferably, a window is opened on the front side of the processing box. A box door is rotatably installed in the window. A transparent observation window is opened on the box door, and a door handle is fixedly installed on the box door on the right side of the transparent observation window.

[0013] The utility model provides a surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die-casting of a notebook shell. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1). For the surface treatment device of the magnesium alloy die-casting of the notebook shell, by using the clamping mechanism composed of a second motor, a vertical plate, a positive and negative screw rod and two moving plates, it can control the two moving plates to approach each other to clamp and fix the casting, and through the combined action of the electric telescopic rod and the horizontal plate, it can support the casting and improve the stability of the casting during grinding.

[0015] (2). For the surface treatment device of the magnesium alloy die-casting of the notebook shell, by using the flipping mechanism composed of two round rods, two rotating plates, a protection box and a third motor, it can control the flipping of the casting, which is convenient for surface treatment of the casting and improves work efficiency.

[0016] (3). For the surface treatment device of the magnesium alloy die-casting of the notebook shell, by using the dust suction mechanism composed of a vertical pipe, a U-shaped plate, a dust collector, a dust exhaust pipe and a collection box, it can suck the dust generated by grinding the casting, and blow the surface of the casting through the air pump and the spray head, avoiding damage to the surface of the casting by dust particles during grinding. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating plate.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Operating box; 2. Support leg; 3. Processing box; 4. Electric push rod; 5. First motor; 6. Grinding disc; 7. Second motor; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Positive and reverse screw rod; 10. Through groove; 11. Moving plate; 12. Round rod; 13. Rotating plate; 14. Protection box; 15. Third motor; 16. Leakage groove; 17. Vertical pipe; 18. U-shaped plate; 19. Vacuum cleaner; 20. Dust exhaust pipe; 21. Collection box; 22. Guide rod; 23. Rubber pad; 24. Convex point; 25. Electric telescopic rod; 26. Horizontal plate; 27. Air pump; 28. Air pipe; 29. Sprayer; 30. Positioning rod; 31. Box door; 32. Transparent observation window; 33. Door handle. Detailed implementation manner

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die-cast part of a notebook shell, including an operation box 1. A power telescopic rod 25 is fixedly installed at the top of the operation box 1 between two moving plates 11. A cross plate 26 is fixedly installed at the top of the power telescopic rod 25. The cross plate 26 is smaller than the grinding disc 6. Four supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the operation box 1 and are symmetrically distributed in pairs. A processing box 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the operation box 1. A clamping mechanism for fixing the casting is arranged on the operation box 1. A turning mechanism for adjusting the processing surface of the casting is arranged on the clamping mechanism. A dust suction mechanism for removing dust is arranged on the processing box 3. An electric push rod 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the processing box 3. A first motor 5 is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the electric push rod 4. A grinding disc 6 is detachably installed at the output shaft end of the first motor 5. The clamping mechanism includes a second motor 7, a vertical plate 8, a left and right threaded screw rod 9 and two moving plates 11. The second motor 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the operation box 1. It should be noted that the second motor 7 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the second motor 7 is used to drive the left and right threaded screw rod 9 to rotate. The vertical plate 8 is fixedly installed in the operation box 1 and is located on the left side of the second motor 7. The vertical plate 8 is used to support the left and right threaded screw rod 9. The left and right threaded screw rod 9 is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the second motor 7. The left and right threaded screw rod 9 is used to control the mutual movement of the two moving plates 11. The left end of the left and right threaded screw rod 9 extends to the left side of the vertical plate 8 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the operation box 1. A through groove 10 is opened at the top of the operation box 1. The two moving plates 11 are both threadedly installed on the left and right threaded screw rod 9 and are symmetrically distributed. The tops of the two moving plates 11 both extend outside the through groove 10. The turning mechanism includes two round rods 12, two rotating plates 13, a protection box 14 and a third motor 15. The two round rods 12 are respectively rotatably installed on the corresponding moving plates 11. The two rotating plates 13 are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the two round rods 12 close to each other. The protection box 14 is fixedly installed on the right side of the right moving plate 11. Heat dissipation windows are opened on both the protection box 14 and the operation box 1. The third motor 15 is fixedly installed in the protection box 14. It should be noted that the third motor 15 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the third motor 15 is used to drive the right round rod 12 to rotate. The output shaft end of the third motor 15 is fixedly connected to the right round rod 12. The dust suction mechanism includes a vertical pipe 17, a U-shaped plate 18, a dust collector 19, a dust discharge pipe 20 and a collection box 21. A conical leakage groove 16 is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the operation box 1. The vertical pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the leakage groove 16. The U-shaped plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operation box 1. The dust collector 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe 17 and is located on the U-shaped plate 18. The dust discharge pipe 20 is fixedly installed at the output end on the right side of the dust collector 19. The collection box 21 is fixedly installed at the right end of the dust discharge pipe 20.

[0023] In this embodiment, a guide rod 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of the vertical plate 8. Both moving plates 11 are slidably installed on the guide rod 22. By using the guide rod 22 to guide and restrict the movement of the two moving plates 11, rubber pads 23 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two rotating plates 13 close to each other. A plurality of uniformly distributed bumps 24 are provided on the sides of the two rubber pads 23 close to each other. By using the two rubber pads 23 and the bumps 24, the friction force can be enhanced, and the stability of clamping the casting can be further improved.

[0024] In this embodiment, it should be noted that a control switch is provided at a suitable position on or beside the operation box 1. The electric push rod 4, the first motor 5, the second motor 7, the third motor 15, the vacuum cleaner 19, the electric telescopic rod 25, the air pump 27 and the control switch are electrically connected through wires. The control switch can be used to respectively control the electric push rod 4, the first motor 5, the second motor 7, the third motor 15, the vacuum cleaner 19, the electric telescopic rod 25, and the air pump 27 to be powered on and operate.

[0025] In this embodiment, a window is provided on the front side of the processing box 3. A box door 31 is rotatably installed in the window. A transparent observation window 32 is provided on the box door 31. A door handle 33 is fixedly installed on the box door 31 on the right side of the transparent observation window 32. An air pump 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 3. The output end of the air pump 27 is fixedly installed with an air pipe 28. One end of the air pipe 28 away from the air pump 27 is fixedly installed with a nozzle 29. A positioning rod 30 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the processing box 3. The nozzle 29 is fixedly installed on the positioning rod 30.

[0026] Through the above structure, a surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die-casting of a notebook shell provided by the utility model can control the two moving plates 11 to approach each other to clamp and fix the casting, and through the combined action of the electric telescopic rod 25 and the cross plate 26, the casting can be supported, the stability during grinding of the casting can be improved, and the casting can be controlled to be flipped, which is convenient for surface treatment of the casting, improves work efficiency, can also suck the dust generated by grinding the casting, and blow the surface of the casting through the air pump 27 and the nozzle 29 to avoid damage to the surface of the casting by dust particles during grinding. During specific use, open the box door 31, place the casting to be treated on the cross plate 26, control the electric telescopic rod 25 to extend, the electric telescopic rod 25 controls the cross plate 26 to move upward, so that the top of the casting is higher than the top of the two rotating plates 13, control the second motor 7 to rotate forward, the second motor 7 drives the forward and reverse screw rod 9 to rotate, the forward and reverse screw rod 9 controls the two moving plates 11 to approach each other, and then drives the two rotating plates 13 to clamp and fix the casting. Control the electric push rod 4 to extend and the first motor 5 to operate, the first motor 5 drives the grinding disc 6 to rotate. As the electric push rod 4 continues to extend, the grinding disc 6 touches and grinds the surface of the casting. Control the air pump 27 and the vacuum cleaner 19 to operate. The air pump 27 extracts external air and blows air flow onto the surface of the casting through the nozzle 29 to blow off the dust generated by grinding the casting, avoiding scratching the surface of the casting by dust particles during grinding. After the vacuum cleaner 19 operates, the vacuum cleaner 19 sucks the dust floating above and transports it to the collection box 21 for collection. When the surface treatment of the casting is completed, the third motor 15 can be controlled to operate, the third motor 15 drives the round rod 12 on the right side to rotate, and then drives the casting to be flipped, so that the operator can grind other sides of the casting, improving work efficiency.

[0027] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope recorded in the utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered by the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device for magnesium alloy die castings of notebook shells, characterized in that: The invention comprises an operating box (1), wherein four supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the operating box (1) and are symmetrically distributed in pairs, and a processing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the operating box (1). A clamping mechanism for fixing the casting is provided on the operating box (1), and a turning mechanism for adjusting the processing surface of the casting is provided on the clamping mechanism. A dust collecting mechanism for removing dust is provided on the processing box (3), and an electric push rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the processing box (3). A first motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the electric push rod (4), and a grinding sheet (6) is detachably mounted on the output shaft end of the first motor (5); The clamping mechanism comprises a second motor (7), a vertical plate (8), a forward and reverse thread screw (9) and two movable plates (11), wherein the second motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the operating box (1), the vertical plate (8) is fixedly mounted in the operating box (1) and is located on the left side of the second motor (7), the forward and reverse thread screw (9) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the second motor (7), the left end of the forward and reverse thread screw (9) extends to the left side of the vertical plate (8) and is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the operating box (1), a through slot (10) is provided on the top of the operating box (1), the two movable plates (11) are both threadedly mounted on the forward and reverse thread screw (9) and are symmetrically distributed, and the tops of the two movable plates (11) extend outside the through slot (10); The flip mechanism comprises two round rods (12), two rotating plates (13), a protection box (14) and a third motor (15); the two round rods (12) are respectively rotatably mounted on the corresponding movable plates (11); the two rotating plates (13) are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two round rods (12) close to each other; the protection box (14) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the movable plate (11) on the right side; the third motor (15) is fixedly mounted in the protection box (14); and the output shaft end of the third motor (15) is fixedly connected to the round rod (12) on the right side; The dust collection mechanism comprises a vertical pipe (17), a U-shaped plate (18), a dust collector (19), a dust exhaust pipe (20) and a collection box (21); a conical leakage groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the operation box (1); the vertical pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the leakage groove (16); the U-shaped plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the operation box (1); the dust collector (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the vertical pipe (17) and is located on the U-shaped plate (18); the dust exhaust pipe (20) is fixedly mounted on the output end on the right side of the dust collector (19); and the collection box (21) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the dust exhaust pipe (20).

2. The surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die casting of a notebook housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the vertical plate (8), and the two movable plates (11) are slidably mounted on the guide rod (22).

3. The surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die casting of a notebook housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two rotating plates (13) close to each other, and a plurality of evenly distributed protrusions (24) are provided on one side of the two rubber pads (23) close to each other.

4. The surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die casting of a notebook housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (25) located between the two movable plates (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the operating box (1), and a transverse plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod (25), wherein the transverse plate (26) is smaller than the grinding plate (6).

5. The surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die casting of a notebook housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection box (14) and the operation box (1) are both provided with heat dissipation windows.

6. The surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die casting of a notebook housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (27) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box (3), an air pipe (28) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the air pump (27), a nozzle (29) is fixedly mounted on one end of the air pipe (28) away from the air pump (27), a positioning rod (30) is fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the processing box (3), and the nozzle (29) is fixedly mounted on the positioning rod (30).

7. The surface treatment device for a magnesium alloy die casting of a notebook housing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A window is provided on the front side of the processing box (3), a box door (31) is rotatably mounted in the window, a transparent observation window (32) is provided on the box door (31), and a door handle (33) is fixedly mounted on the box door (31) and is located on the right side of the transparent observation window (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum and magnesium alloy die-casting part surface treatment device with high grinding efficiency

    CN110802499A