Auxiliary device for gearbox gear machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gearbox gear machining, and discloses an auxiliary device for gearbox gear machining, which comprises a machining table and four groups of clamping blocks, a limiting table is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the machining table, four groups of first water tanks are formed in the limiting table, and the clamping blocks are arranged in the first water tanks. And the interior of the first water tank is slidably connected with a first piston. Through combination of the machining table and the limiting table, a mounting groove of a gearbox gear can be limited, through combination of an electric-hydraulic push rod, a connecting plate and a second connecting rod, four sets of second pistons can be pushed to move upwards in a second water tank, so that water is injected into a first water tank at the same time, and through combination of a first piston and a first connecting rod, the machining efficiency is improved. And the four sets of clamping blocks can be pushed to move reversely and further abut against the inner wall of the fixing groove of the gearbox gear, so that the gearbox gear is effectively fixed, the structure is simple, and maintenance is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gear processing for a gearbox, in particular to an auxiliary device for gear processing of a gearbox. Background Technique

[0002] An automotive transmission is a speed-changing device used to coordinate the engine speed and the actual driving speed of the wheels, and is used to exert the best performance of the engine. The transmission can generate different speed ratios between the engine and the wheels during the driving process of the vehicle. During the machining process of the tooth profile of the automotive transmission gear, a fixture is required to clamp the automotive transmission gear.

[0003] After retrieval, the publication number is CN220050318U, which discloses a fixture for gear processing of a gearbox, including an operation platform. A plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operation platform, and a circular groove is opened at the upper end of the operation platform. A clamping assembly is arranged in the circular groove at the upper end of the operation platform, and a gear is arranged above the clamping assembly.

[0004] In the process of implementing the present utility model, the inventor found that at least the following problems in the prior art have not been solved. Through the mutual cooperation between the servo motor and the worm and worm gear, and the mutual cooperation between the sliding shell, the sliding strip, the sliding convex block and the rotating ring, the clamping block is driven to clamp the installation groove of the gearbox gear. However, in the above case during use, the structure is complex, and the worm and the worm gear are prone to wear, affecting the rotation stability of the rotating ring, thereby affecting the fixing effect of the sliding strip driving the clamping block on the gearbox gear.

[0005] Therefore, we propose an auxiliary device for gear processing of a gearbox, which drives the clamping block to fix the gearbox gear by hydraulic means, with a simple structure and better stability. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for gear processing of a gearbox, which solves the problems raised in the background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An auxiliary device for machining transmission gears, including a machining table, in the middle of the upper surface of the machining table, a limiting table is fixedly installed. It also includes clamping blocks, and the number of the clamping blocks is four groups. Four first water tanks are opened inside the limiting table. A first piston is slidably connected inside the first water tank. In the middle of the side of the first piston close to the clamping block, a first connecting rod is horizontally fixedly installed. One end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the first water tank and is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the clamping block. Four second water tanks are vertically opened at the upper end inside the machining table. The tops of the four second water tanks are respectively communicated with the bottoms of the four first water tanks. A second piston is slidably connected inside the second water tank. In the middle of the bottom side of the second piston, a second connecting rod is vertically fixedly installed. An installation groove is opened at the lower end inside the machining table. A connecting plate is slidably connected inside the installation groove. The inner wall of the bottom end of the installation groove is fixedly connected with an electro-hydraulic push rod through bolts.

[0008] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, a return spring is sleeved outside the first connecting rod, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first piston and the inner wall of the first water tank.

[0009] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, the four clamping blocks are evenly distributed outside the limiting table, and the four clamping blocks respectively correspond to the four first water tanks one by one.

[0010] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, the bottoms of the four second connecting rods penetrate through the inner wall of the top end of the installation groove and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. The telescopic end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom side of the connecting plate.

[0011] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, four receiving grooves are opened outside the limiting table, and the receiving grooves are matched with the sizes of the clamping blocks.

[0012] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, the first connecting rod is matched with the size of the first water tank, the second connecting rod is matched with the sizes of the second piston and the installation groove, and the first water tank is matched with the size of the second water tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows. Through the combination of the machining table and the limiting table, the fixing groove of the transmission gear can be limited. Through the combination of the electro-hydraulic push rod, the connecting plate and the second connecting rod, the four second pistons can be pushed to move upward in the second water tank, so as to inject water into the first water tank at the same time. Through the combination of the first piston and the first connecting rod, the four clamping blocks can be pushed to move in the opposite direction, and further tightly pressed against the inner wall of the fixing groove of the transmission gear, so as to effectively fix the transmission gear. The structure is simple and easy to maintain. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of the non - restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 The front view of an auxiliary device for processing transmission gears of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The top view of an auxiliary device for processing transmission gears of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, processing table; 11, limiting table; 12, first water tank; 13, clamping block; 14, first piston; 15, first connecting rod; 16, return spring; 17, storage groove; 2, second water tank; 21, second piston; 22, second connecting rod; 23, installation groove; 24, electro - hydraulic push rod; 25, connecting plate. Detailed Embodiment

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an auxiliary device for processing transmission gears, including a processing table 1. A limiting table 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the processing table 1. It further includes four clamping blocks 13. The four clamping blocks 13 are evenly distributed outside the limiting table 11. Four first water tanks 12 are opened inside the limiting table 11. The four clamping blocks 13 correspond to the four first water tanks 12 one by one. A first piston 14 is slidably connected inside the first water tank 12. A first connecting rod 15 is horizontally and fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the first piston 14 close to the clamping block 13. One end of the first connecting rod 15 penetrates through the first water tank 12 and is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the clamping block 13. Four second water tanks 2 are vertically opened at the upper end inside the processing table 1. The tops of the four second water tanks 2 are respectively communicated with the bottoms of the four first water tanks 12. A second piston 21 is slidably connected inside the second water tank 2. A second connecting rod 22 is vertically and fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom side of the second piston 21. An installation groove 23 is opened at the lower end inside the processing table 1. A connecting plate 25 is slidably connected inside the installation groove 23. The bottoms of the four second connecting rods 22 penetrate through the top inner wall of the installation groove 23 and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 25. An electro - hydraulic push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the installation groove 23 by bolts. The telescopic end of the electro - hydraulic push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom side of the connecting plate 25.

[0019] In this technical solution, through the limiting platform 11 on the upper surface of the processing table 1, the fixing groove of the gearbox gear can be penetrated, so as to limit the gearbox gear. By controlling the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to work through the corresponding controller, the push plate can be pushed upward. Through the four groups of second connecting rods 22, the four groups of second pistons 21 can be pushed to move upward in the second water tank 2, so as to press the water into the four groups of first water tanks 12. Further, the water in the first water tank 12 can push the first piston 14 to move in the first water tank 12. Through the four groups of first connecting rods 15, the four groups of clamping blocks 13 can be pushed to move in the opposite direction and press against the inner wall of the fixing groove of the gearbox gear, so as to effectively fix the gearbox gear.

[0020] In this embodiment, four groups of storage grooves 17 are opened on the outer side of the limiting platform 11. The storage grooves 17 are matched with the sizes of the clamping blocks 13. A return spring 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting rod 15. The two ends of the return spring 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the first piston 14 and the inner wall of the first water tank 12.

[0021] In this technical solution, when it is necessary to remove the processed gearbox gear, by controlling the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to work through the corresponding controller, the connecting plate 25 can be pulled downward to reset. Through the second connecting rod 22, the second piston 21 can be pulled to move downward in the second water tank 2, so as to pump the water in the first water tank 12 back into the second water tank 2. Through the elastic force of the return spring 16 on the outer side of the first connecting rod 15, the four groups of first pistons 14 can be pushed to move relatively. Further, the four groups of first connecting rods 15 can pull the four groups of clamping blocks 13 into the storage grooves 17, which is convenient for the staff to remove the processed gearbox gear.

[0022] In this embodiment, the first connecting rod 15 is matched with the size of the first water tank 12, the first water tank 12 is matched with the size of the second water tank 2, and the second connecting rod 22 is matched with the sizes of the second piston 21 and the installation groove 23.

[0023] In this technical solution, through the matching of the size of the first connecting rod 15 and the first water tank 12, the first water tank 12 can accommodate the first connecting rod 15, avoiding the excessive length of the first connecting rod 15 and affecting the fixing of the installation groove 23 of the gearbox gear by the clamping block 13.

[0024] When an auxiliary device for processing transmission gears is in use, through the limiting platform 11 on the upper surface of the processing table 1, the fixing groove of the transmission gear can be penetrated, so as to limit the transmission gear. By controlling the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to work through the corresponding controller, the push plate can be pushed upward. Through the four groups of second connecting rods 22, the four groups of second pistons 21 can be pushed to move upward in the second water tank 2, so as to press the water into the four groups of first water tanks 12. Further, the water in the first water tank 12 can push the first piston 14 to move in the first water tank 12. Through the four groups of first connecting rods 15, the four groups of clamping blocks 13 can be pushed to move in the opposite direction and abut against the inner wall of the fixing groove of the transmission gear, so as to effectively fix the transmission gear. When it is necessary to remove the processed transmission gear, by controlling the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to work through the corresponding controller, the connecting plate 25 can be pulled downward to reset. Through the second connecting rod 22, the second piston 21 can be pulled to move downward in the second water tank 2, so as to pump the water in the first water tank 12 back into the second water tank 2. Through the elastic force of the return spring 16 outside the first connecting rod 15, the four groups of first pistons 14 can be pushed to move relatively. Further, the four groups of first connecting rods 15 can pull the four groups of clamping blocks 13 into the storage groove 17, which is convenient for the staff to remove the processed transmission gear.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for gearbox gear machining, comprising a machining table (1), a limiting table (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the machining table (1), characterized in that: The processing platform (11) further comprises a clamping block (13), wherein the number of the clamping blocks (13) is four groups, and four groups of first water grooves (12) are provided inside the limiting platform (11), and a first piston (14) is slidably connected inside the first water groove (12), and a first connecting rod (15) is horizontally fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the first piston (14) close to the clamping block (13), and one end of the first connecting rod (15) passes through the first water groove (12) and is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the clamping block (13), and four groups of first water grooves (12) are vertically provided at the upper end of the processing platform (1) The processing table (1) is provided with a second water tank (2), the top ends of the four groups of the second water tanks (2) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the four groups of the first water tanks (12), a second piston (21) is slidably connected inside the second water tank (2), a second connecting rod (22) is vertically fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom side of the second piston (21), a mounting groove (23) is opened at the lower end of the processing table (1), a connecting plate (25) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove (23), and an electro-hydraulic push rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting groove (23) by bolts.

2. The gearbox gear machining auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting rod (15), and two ends of the return spring (16) are fixedly connected to the first piston (14) and the inner wall of the first water tank (12) respectively.

3. The gearbox gear machining auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four groups of clamping blocks (13) are evenly distributed on the outside of the limiting platform (11), and the four groups of clamping blocks (13) correspond to the four groups of the first water tanks (12) one by one.

4. The gearbox gear machining auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the four groups of the second connecting rods (22) penetrate the top inner wall of the mounting groove (23) and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (25), and the telescopic end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (24) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom side of the connecting plate (25).

5. The gearbox gear machining auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of receiving grooves (17) are provided on the outer side of the limiting platform (11), and the receiving grooves (17) are matched with the size of the clamping block (13).

6. The gearbox gear machining auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (15) matches the size of the first water tank (12), the second connecting rod (22) matches the size of the second piston (21) and the mounting groove (23), and the first water tank (12) matches the size of the second water tank (2).

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