Polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment dehydration device
By adopting the internal and external double-layer heating technology in the polyurethane resin raw material dehydration device, the problem of low moisture removal efficiency in the existing technology is solved, uniform heating and efficient dehydration of raw materials are achieved, and production quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421957262.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing dehydration methods of polyurethane resin raw materials cannot effectively remove the internal moisture of the raw materials, resulting in low dehydration efficiency and inconsistent uniformity of the inner and outer raw materials, affecting production quality.
A polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment and dehydration device is designed, and the inner and outer double-layer heating method is adopted. By setting side plates and heating rods inside the reaction tank, and using heat conducting blocks and heat conducting rods to transfer heat, the heating treatment from the inside to the outside is realized.
It improves the dehydration efficiency, makes the inner and outer layers of raw materials uniformly heated, improves production quality, and is suitable for large-scale high-quality production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223000897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dehydration equipment, and particularly relates to a polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment dehydration device. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of polyurethane resin, pretreatment dehydration is a key step. The purpose of this step is to remove the moisture in the raw materials to ensure the smooth progress of subsequent reactions and avoid the adverse effects of moisture on product quality;
[0003] Currently, the commonly used dehydration method for existing polyurethane resin raw materials is to heat the raw materials to a certain temperature to evaporate the moisture in them. This is usually carried out in a sealed reaction kettle or dryer, and a heat source is provided through a heating device (such as electric heating, steam heating, etc.). However, the heat source is distributed outside the equipment and heats from the outside to the inside, which results in the inner layer area of the raw materials not being effectively heated, affecting the dehydration efficiency. At the same time, the dehydration uniformity of the inner and outer layer raw materials is not easy to affect the production quality
[0004] To solve the above problems, a polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment dehydration device is proposed in this application. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment dehydration device, which solves the problems put forward in the above background art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment dehydration device, including: a reaction tank and a fixed seat; a heater is arranged above the reaction tank, and a side plate is arranged inside the reaction tank to form a dual treatment effect of stirring and heating the raw materials; a limiting cylinder for driving the side plate to rotate is arranged outside the stirring rotating shaft of the reaction tank, and a heat conduction block for transferring heat to the side plate is installed inside it. A heating rod is arranged inside the side plate to form a heating treatment effect from the inside to the outside of the raw materials.
[0008] Further, one end of the side plate is provided with a transfer pipe connected to the limiting cylinder, and a positioning block is arranged inside for installing adjacent heating rods.
[0009] Further, one end of the positioning block is provided with an annular block, which is rotatably installed inside the outer part of the heat conduction block, and a heat conduction rod is also arranged inside the limiting cylinder to transfer heat to adjacent heat conduction blocks.
[0010] Further, the upper end of the heat conduction rod is provided with a heat transfer part, which is located inside one end of the fixed seat for transferring the heat generated by the heater to the inside.
[0011] Furthermore, a transmission gear is provided inside the other end of the fixed seat, and a transmission belt is installed on the outside thereof through meshing connection.
[0012] Furthermore, a convex ring seat for installing the other end of the transmission belt is provided at the upper end of the limiting cylinder.
[0013] Furthermore, a heating mechanism is provided outside the reaction tank and cooperates with the side plate to form a double-layer heating effect inside and outside.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model uses a heater to cooperate with a heat conduction rod to transfer heat to the heating rod, so that the side plate can be heated to heat the raw materials inside the reaction tank, achieving a heating effect from the inside to the outside. It cooperates with the external equipment to form a double-layer heating and dehydration treatment inside and outside. By doing so, while improving the operation efficiency, it can also ensure the uniformity of the raw materials in the inner and outer circles, thereby improving the production quality.
[0016] The utility model can form a rotational stirring operation while heating the raw materials through the cooperation of the side plate and the limiting cylinder, transfer the generated heat to more raw materials to promote the heat absorption efficiency of the raw materials. At the same time, the mixing and stirring of the raw materials can also be used to promote the production efficiency of the product, and it is suitable for large-scale high-quality production operations.
[0017] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of the reaction tank of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of the side plate of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of the fixed seat of the present utility model;
[0023] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0024] In the figure: 1, reaction tank; 2, fixed seat; 3, heater; 4, side plate; 5, heating rod; 6, limiting cylinder; 7, heat conducting block; 8, transfer pipe; 9, positioning block; 10, heat conducting rod; 11, ring block; 12, heat transfer part; 13, driving gear; 14, driving toothed belt; 15, convex ring seat. Specific implementation mode
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "periphery", etc. indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention is a polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment and dehydration device, including: a reaction tank 1 and a fixed seat 2; a heater 3 is provided above the reaction tank 1, and a side plate 4 is provided inside the reaction tank 1 to form a dual treatment effect of stirring and heating the raw material;
[0028] A limiting cylinder 6 for driving the side plate 4 to rotate is provided outside the stirring rotating shaft of the reaction tank 1, and a heat conducting block 7 for transferring heat to the side plate 4 is installed inside it. A heating rod 5 is provided inside the side plate 4 to form a heating treatment effect from the inside to the outside of the raw material;
[0029] This embodiment provides a device for dehydrating polyurethane resin raw materials with double-sided heating inside and outside. By using the internal side plate 4 in cooperation with the heat conducting block 7 and the heating rod 5, heat can be applied to the raw material while stirring, so as to promote the efficiency of the dehydration operation, and at the same time make the heat transfer inside the raw material more stable, ensure the even heating degree of the raw material, and improve the production quality.
[0030] Wherein, one end of the side plate 4 is provided with a transfer pipe 8 connected to the limiting cylinder 6, and a positioning block 9 is provided inside. The adjacent heating rods 5 are installed through the plate body mechanism on one side of it, so that their arrangement ensures the uniform heating of the side plate 4.
[0031] Among them, one end of the positioning block 9 is provided with a ring block 11, which is rotatably installed inside the outer side of the heat conducting block 7. A heat conducting rod 10 is also provided inside the limiting cylinder 6 to transfer heat to the adjacent heat conducting block 7. The lower end of the limiting cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to the stirring rotating shaft of the reaction tank, and a sealing gasket mechanism is provided between the two to prevent raw materials from entering. At this time, the limiting cylinder 6 is also used to heat-treat the raw materials.
[0032] Among them, the upper end of the heat conducting rod 10 is provided with a heat transfer part 12, which is located inside one end of the fixed seat 2 and is connected to the heater, and is used to transfer the heat generated by the heater 3 to the inside to ensure that the side plate 4 maintains stable heat for stirring operations.
[0033] Among them, a transmission gear 13 is provided inside the other end of the fixed seat 2, and a transmission belt 14 is installed on its outer side through meshing connection. The upper end of the limiting cylinder 6 is provided with a convex ring seat 15 for installing the other end of the transmission belt 14. The outer side of the convex ring seat 15 is a protruding tooth-shaped structure.
[0034] Among them, a heating mechanism is provided on the outer side of the reaction tank 1 to cooperate with the side plate 4 to form a double-layer heating effect inside and outside, improving the heat absorption efficiency of the raw materials and promoting the dehydration operation efficiency.
[0035] It can be understood that the present utility model can perform stirring-type internal and external two-way heating operations, making the heat absorption efficiency of the raw materials faster, maintaining uniformity and improving the quality of the product.
[0036] A specific application of the operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, first, the transmission gear 13 drives the limiting cylinder 6 and the stirring rotating shaft to form differential rotation through the transmission belt 14 to drive the side plate 4 to stir the raw materials to promote mixing, and at the same time, the heat of the raw materials is transferred to each other to improve the heat absorption efficiency. Meanwhile, the heat generated by the heater 3 is transferred to the heat conducting block 7 through the heat conducting rod 10 by means of the heat transfer part 12, and then the heat is transferred to the heating rod 5 through the positioning block 9 and the ring block 11 to form a heating treatment for the side plate 4, so that the heat overflows to form an internal-to-external heating effect on the raw materials, and cooperates with the external heating mechanism to form a double-layer heating treatment inside and outside, improving the heating efficiency to promote the dehydration operation and improving the production efficiency of polyurethane resin.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment and dehydration device, characterized in that: include: A reaction tank (1) and a fixing seat (2); A heater (3) is provided above the reaction tank (1), and a side plate (4) is provided inside the reaction tank (1) for achieving a dual treatment effect of stirring and heating the raw materials; A limiting cylinder (6) is provided on the outside of the stirring shaft of the reaction tank (1) for driving the side plate (4) to rotate, and a heat conducting block (7) is installed inside the limiting cylinder for transferring heat to the side plate (4). A heating rod (5) is provided inside the side plate (4) for forming a heating treatment effect on the raw materials from the inside to the outside.
2. The polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the side plate (4) is provided with a transfer tube (8) that is butt-jointed with the limiting cylinder (6), and a positioning block (9) is provided inside for installing an adjacent heating rod (5).
3. The polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment and dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ring block (11) is provided at one end of the positioning block (9) and is rotatably mounted inside the outer side of the heat conducting block (7). A heat conducting rod (10) is also provided inside the limiting cylinder (6) to transfer heat to an adjacent heat conducting block (7).
4. The polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment and dehydration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the heat conducting rod (10) is provided with a heat transfer portion (12), which is located inside one end of the fixing seat (2) and is used to transfer the heat generated by the heater (3) to the inside.
5. The polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission gear (13) is provided inside the other end of the fixing seat (2), and a transmission toothed belt (14) is installed on the outside thereof through meshing connection.
6. The polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting cylinder (6) is provided with a convex ring seat (15) for mounting the other end of the transmission toothed belt (14).
7. The polyurethane resin raw material pretreatment and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the reaction tank (1) is provided with a heating mechanism which cooperates with the side plate (4) to form an inner and outer double-layer heating effect.